CN104858049A - Magnetic filter device - Google Patents

Magnetic filter device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104858049A
CN104858049A CN201510206601.2A CN201510206601A CN104858049A CN 104858049 A CN104858049 A CN 104858049A CN 201510206601 A CN201510206601 A CN 201510206601A CN 104858049 A CN104858049 A CN 104858049A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
plate
box
shape frame
frame
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510206601.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104858049B (en
Inventor
沈洪雷
吴新元
顾建新
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Changzhou Institute of Technology
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Changzhou Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201510206601.2A priority Critical patent/CN104858049B/en
Publication of CN104858049A publication Critical patent/CN104858049A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104858049B publication Critical patent/CN104858049B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic filter device. The magnetic filter device comprises a frame, a box and an absorption component, wherein rectangular holes are respectively formed in the middle parts of a front box plate and a back box plate of the box; the two rectangular holes are opposite; separation plates are respectively connected between the corresponding edges of the two rectangular holes in the box; a channel is defined by the four separation plates; a cavity of the box is divided into an upper cavity, a lower cavity and left and right middle cavities for connecting the upper cavity with the lower cavity by the four separation plates; pure iron filter screens are respectively arranged in the left and right middle cavities; the absorption component comprises an E-shaped frame, and permanent magnets fixedly arranged on the E-shaped frame in sequence; the E-shaped frame consists of a basal plate, and a left plate, a middle plate and a right plate vertically fixed on the basal plate; the basal plate of the E-shaped frame is positioned at the back side of the box; the middle plate is inserted into the channel of the box; the left and right plates of the E-shaped frame are respectively positioned on two guide rails; and the E-shaped frame is driven to reciprocate on the guide rails through a gear rack transmission mechanism by a direct-current motor. The magnetic filter device is strong in absorbability, is suitable for filtering high-flow water, is high in efficiency, is convenient to clean filter elements, guarantees the filter effect, and is convenient to operate.

Description

Magnetic filter device
Technical field
The present invention relates to magnetic filter device.
Background technology
Magnetic filter is mainly applicable to the function containing fineness iron filings composition in separating liquid medium, makes it to reach technological requirement needed for liquid medium.The structure of magnetic filter is a lot.The application for a patent for invention of Chinese Patent Application No. 201210206548.2 discloses a kind of high accuracy and closes magnetic filter, be applicable to the hydraulic oil filtering in hydraulic system, this conjunction magnetic filter comprises filter body, is arranged on the fluid course filtered in body, is arranged on the filter screen device in fluid course and is arranged on the magneto adsorbent equipment in fluid course, utilizes the microparticle galling thing in magneto adsorption device adsorbs hydraulic fluid.For the Magnetic filtration device of steel-making waste water, filtration yield is large, and above-mentioned filter is not suitable for the Magnetic filtration device of steel-making waste water.The utility model of Chinese Patent Application No. 200720033456.3 discloses a kind of high-effect magnetic filter, this high-effect magnetic filter comprises filter body, filter body is provided with the inlet communicated with feed tube, the liquid outlet communicated with drain pipe, filter body arranged outside permanent magnet device, with permanent magnet device corresponding site in filter body, magnetized filtering element is set.The permanent magnet device of this filter body arranged outside is fixing, and when clearing up filter element, due to the magnetic action of permanent magnet, the cleaning of filter element is not very convenient, and the cleaning as filter element is not thorough, affects filter effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose that a kind of filtration yield is large, high adsorption capacity and the convenient magnetic filter device to filter element cleaning.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme: the present invention includes frame, casing and absorbent module, described casing is cuboid, and the top of casing is provided with waste water inlet and clear water import, the bottom of casing is provided with delivery port, and the bottom of casing is provided with slag notch, the front boxboard of casing and the middle part of rearing-box plate are respectively provided with rectangular opening, two rectangular openings are relative, in casing and the corresponding sides of two rectangular openings along between be respectively connected with dividing plate, four pieces of dividing plates surround passage, and by four pieces of dividing plates, case chamber is separated into the left and right lumen in the upper and lower chamber of epicoele, cavity of resorption and connection, be equipped with the pure iron screen pack as filter element in left and right lumen, described absorbent module comprises E shape frame and to be fixed on E shape frame and the permanent magnet of ordered arrangement, E shape frame is by substrate and the left plate be vertically fixed on substrate, intermediate plate and right panel composition, on the two sides that permanent magnet is distributed in intermediate plate and left plate with on the side of each relative intermediate plate of right panel, a left side for casing, the guide rail be fixed in frame is respectively provided with outside right boxboard, the substrate of described E shape frame is placed in the rear side of casing, its intermediate plate inserts in the passage of casing, a left side for E shape frame, right panel is on two guide rails respectively, E shape frame is moved back and forth by rack and pinion drive mechanism drive by direct current generator on guide rail.
Above-mentioned direct current generator be arranged on the left of casing or right side frame position on, the main shaft be connected with direct current generator output shaft in said gear rack gear is arranged on the rear side of casing and is connected between two guide rails, gear is connected on main shaft, and tooth bar is fixed on the bottom surface of the intermediate plate of E shape frame.
The present invention has following good effect: 1, the present invention arranges E shape frame, by the movement of E shape frame, the position of casing central passage both sides is entered in two openings of E shape frame respectively.The position of casing central passage both sides is left and right lumens, interior placement pure iron filter screen, makes the periphery at casing position residing for each pure iron filter screen have magnetic patch, enhances the adsorption capacity of pure iron filter screen, and adapt to the filtration treatment of large discharge water, efficiency is high.2, the present invention is when needs are cleared up filter element and pure iron filter screen, E shape frame is driven to move by direct current generator, pull open the distance of magnetic patch and casing, the magnetic action of magnetic patch to pure iron filter screen weakens or disappears, by clear water, pure iron filter screen is rinsed, convenient to filter element cleaning, ensure filter effect and easy to operate.3, the present invention drives E shape frame to move back and forth along guide rail by direct current generator by rack and pinion drive mechanism, and good stability, reliability is high.The exactly action of magnetic patch motion suitably can reduce magnetic patch and be close to the distance between boxboard or contiguous dividing plate, can increase the effect of magnetic force like this, improve adsorption effect further.4, the present invention adopts a casing, and namely the left and right lumen of its inside is two water stream channels, provides compared with the filter of two water stream channels, structure is simplified, and it is little to occupy space with needs by the filter body of two splits.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front of the present invention three-dimensional view (saving cover plate).
Fig. 2 is back side three-dimensional view (saving cover plate).
Fig. 3 is the front plan view of casing.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the view of E shape frame.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of E shape frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present embodiment comprises frame 1, casing 2 and absorbent module 3.The open top of casing 2, top is connected with cover plate 2-11.Casing 2 is fixed in frame 1.
Described casing 2 is cuboid, and the top of casing 2 is provided with waste water inlet 2-1 and clear water import 2-2, the bottom of casing is provided with delivery port 2-3, and the bottom of casing is provided with slag notch 2-4.The front boxboard of casing 2 and the middle part of rearing-box plate are respectively provided with rectangular opening 2-5, two rectangular opening 2-5 are relative, in casing 2 and the corresponding sides of two rectangular openings along between be respectively connected with dividing plate 2-10, four pieces of dividing plate 2-10 surround passage 2-6, and case chamber are separated into epicoele 2-7, cavity of resorption 2-9 by four pieces of dividing plates and connect the left chamber 2-8 in upper and lower chamber and right chamber 2-8.Be equipped with the pure iron screen pack 7 as filter element in left and right lumen 2-8, pure iron screen pack 7 is shelved on and protrudes from the boss 2-12 of cabinet wall.
Frame 1 and be respectively fixed with the first symmetrical support 1-1 outside the left and right boxboard being in casing 2, the outside of a first support 1-1 is provided with the second support 1-2 wherein.Two the first support 1-1 are respectively fixed with guide rail 4, and guide rail 4 is provided with dovetail groove.
Described absorbent module 3 comprises E shape frame 3-1 and arranges the permanent magnet 3-2 be fixed in an orderly manner on E shape frame 3-1.E shape frame 3-1 is made up of substrate 3-11 and left plate 3-12, intermediate plate 3-13 and the right panel 3-12 be vertically fixed on substrate 3-11, on the two sides that permanent magnet 3-2 is distributed in intermediate plate 3-13 and left plate 3-12 with on the side of each relative intermediate plate 3-13 of right panel 3-12.The bottom of left and right plate 3-12 is equipped with the draw runner 3-12-1 coordinated with the dovetail groove of guide rail 4.
The substrate 3-11 of described E shape frame 3-1 is placed in the rear side of casing 2, and its intermediate plate 3-13 inserts in the passage 2-6 of casing 2, and the left and right plate 3-12 of E shape frame 3-1 is in the outside of the left and right boxboard of casing 2 respectively.E shape frame 3-1 is sitting on two guide rails 4 by left and right plate.
Second support 1-2 of frame 1 is fixed with direct current generator 5, and direct current generator 5 comprises decelerator 5-1, and direct current generator 5 drives E shape frame 3-1 reciprocating movement by rack and pinion drive mechanism 6.In rack and pinion drive mechanism 6, the main shaft 6-1 be connected with direct current generator output shaft is arranged on the rear side of casing 2 and is connected between two guide rails 4, and gear 6-2 is connected on main shaft 6-1, and tooth bar 6-3 is fixed on the bottom surface of the intermediate plate 3-13 of E shape frame 3-1.When gear 6-2 rotates, promote tooth bar 6-3 and move forward and backward, and then drive E shape frame 3-1 to seesaw.
When steel-making waste water is by transport pump, the waste water inlet 2-1 on casing 2 flows in casing, and the abrasive dust of tiny iron filings, iron powder or magnetic in waste water will be attracted on pure iron filter screen 7 due to the magnetic patch effect of casing periphery.Water after filtration is discharged by delivery port 2-3.When the adsorbate on pure iron filter screen 7 is many, the flowing of water can produce resistance, when reaching certain pressure differential or arriving the time set, start direct current generator 5, rack and pinion drive mechanism 6 drives E shape frame 3-1 to move, the position of fixing magnetic patch on E shape frame 3-1 is made to leave casing, pull open the distance between magnetic patch and casing, the magnetic action of magnetic patch to pure iron filter screen weakens or disappears, by clear water import 2-2 to injected clear water in casing, clear water rinses pure iron filter screen 7, be easy to the iron filings being adsorbed on pure iron filter screen 7, the abrasive dust of iron powder or magnetic rinses, rinse iron filings, the abrasive dust of iron powder or magnetic is discharged by slag notch 2-4.After completing flushing, start direct current generator reversion, E shape frame 3-1 is resetted, close slag notch, filtration proceeds.

Claims (2)

1. a magnetic filter device, comprise frame (1), casing (2) and absorbent module (3), it is characterized in that: described casing (2) is cuboid, the top of casing (2) is provided with waste water inlet (2-1) and clear water import (2-2), the bottom of casing is provided with delivery port (2-3), and the bottom of casing is provided with slag notch (2-4), the front boxboard of casing (2) and the middle part of rearing-box plate are respectively provided with rectangular opening (2-5), two rectangular openings (2-5) are relative, in casing (2) and the corresponding sides of two rectangular openings along between be respectively connected with dividing plate (2-10), four pieces of dividing plates (2-10) surround passage (2-6), and case chamber be separated into epicoele (2-7), cavity of resorption (2-9) by four pieces of dividing plates and be connected the left and right lumen (2-8) in upper and lower chamber, be equipped with the pure iron screen pack (7) as filter element in left and right lumen (2-8), described absorbent module (3) comprises E shape frame (3-1) and is fixed on the upper and permanent magnet of ordered arrangement (3-2) of E shape frame (3-1), E shape frame (3-1) is by substrate (3-11) and the left plate (3-12) that is vertically fixed on substrate (3-11), intermediate plate (3-13) and right panel (3-12) composition, on the two sides that permanent magnet (3-2) is distributed in intermediate plate (3-13) and left plate (3-12) with on the side of each relative intermediate plate (3-13) of right panel (3-12), a left side for casing (2), the guide rail (4) be fixed in frame (1) is respectively provided with outside right boxboard, the substrate (3-11) of described E shape frame (3-1) is placed in the rear side of casing (2), its intermediate plate (3-13) inserts in the passage (2-6) of casing (2), a left side for E shape frame (3-1), right panel (3-12) is on two guide rails (4) respectively, E shape frame (3-1) is driven in the upper motion of guide rail (4) by rack and pinion drive mechanism (6) by direct current generator (5).
2. magnetic filter device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned direct current generator (5) is arranged on frame (1) position on casing (2) left side or right side, the main shaft (6-1) be connected with direct current generator output shaft in said gear rack gear (6) is arranged on the rear side of casing (2) and is connected between two guide rails (4), gear (6-2) is connected on main shaft (6-1), and tooth bar (6-3) is fixed on the bottom surface of intermediate plate (3-13) of E shape frame (3-1).
CN201510206601.2A 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Magnetic filter device Expired - Fee Related CN104858049B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510206601.2A CN104858049B (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Magnetic filter device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510206601.2A CN104858049B (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Magnetic filter device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104858049A true CN104858049A (en) 2015-08-26
CN104858049B CN104858049B (en) 2016-10-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510206601.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104858049B (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Magnetic filter device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106622658A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 宋当建 Deironing equipment for mud of porcelain insulator of high-voltage grid line

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106622658A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 宋当建 Deironing equipment for mud of porcelain insulator of high-voltage grid line
CN106622658B (en) * 2017-01-13 2018-02-02 国网江苏省电力公司盐城供电公司 A kind of high-voltage fence line porcelain insulator slurry iron-removing equipment

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Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20200427