CN104856314A - 安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料 - Google Patents

安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料 Download PDF

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CN104856314A
CN104856314A CN201510241891.4A CN201510241891A CN104856314A CN 104856314 A CN104856314 A CN 104856314A CN 201510241891 A CN201510241891 A CN 201510241891A CN 104856314 A CN104856314 A CN 104856314A
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fabric
covered
waterproof
conductive
polyurethane
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顾方钟
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JIANGYIN KEHAO GARMENT AND YARN DYE WEAVING CO Ltd
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JIANGYIN KEHAO GARMENT AND YARN DYE WEAVING CO Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02—Layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/10—Impermeable to liquids, e.g. waterproof; Liquid-repellent
    • A41D31/102—Waterproof and breathable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/12—Hygroscopic; Water retaining
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/30—Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial
    • A41D31/305—Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial using layered materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/50—Synthetic resins or rubbers
    • A41D2500/54—Synthetic resins or rubbers in coated form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/30—Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/28—Multiple coating on one surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2375/00—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料，它包括面料本体（1），面料本体的表面覆有聚氨酯膜（2），聚氨酯膜的表面覆有吸湿排汗纤维（3），吸湿排汗纤维表面开设有透气孔，吸湿排汗纤维（3）的表面覆有一层防水层（4），防水层（4）的表面覆有一层聚氨酯涂料层（5）。所述面料本体由织物制成，所述织物包括经线和纬纱，所述经线和纬线相互交织，经线和纬线中的纤维外包裹镀银层。本发明可以提高面料的光滑度，使面料不易沾污，而且具有防水，透气效果。本发明导电和抗菌。

Description

安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料。
背景技术
随着装饰面料研究的快速推进，人们对装饰面料的要求也越来越高，不仅要求实用性，还需要更多的舒适性和清洁环保要求，而且现在国际上对面料的防水性能也有较高的要求。同时以往单层结构的面料的功能有限，容易脏，不易清洗，让人穿着不舒服，又不具备透气功能。
另外，以往的织物不具有导电和抗菌性能。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料，该安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料具有较好的防水性能，透气、舒适性好，同时面料不易沾污，具有防水、透气效果。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
本发明安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料，包括面料本体，所述面料本体的表面覆有聚氨酯膜，所述聚氨酯膜的表面覆有吸湿排汗纤维，所述吸湿排汗纤维表面开设有透气孔，所述吸湿排汗纤维的表面覆有一层防水层，防水层为聚四氟乙烯层，所述防水层的表面覆有一层聚氨酯涂料层，该聚氨酯涂料层为氟单体水性聚氨酯；所述面料本体由织物制成，所述织物包括经线和纬纱，所述经线和纬线相互交织，经线和纬线中的纤维外包裹镀银层。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
这种安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料的面料本体的表面依次覆有聚氨酯膜、吸湿排汗纤维、防水层和聚氨酯涂料层，可以有效防止水渗透到面料中曲，透气、舒适性好，同时可以提高面料的光滑度，使面料不易沾污，而且具有防水，透气效果。
本发明采用上述结构，纤维外包裹的镀银层具有优异的导电和抗菌性能，可以直接与细菌接触，从而杀死细菌或抑制细菌的生长，同时相互连接的纤维镀银层构成导电通路，从而将静电释放，网格状的导电通路还可以起到屏蔽电磁波的效果。本发明把抗菌和导电性能有机地结合在一起，且长久持续有效。
附图说明
图1为本发明安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料的层状结构示意图。
其中：
面料本体1，
聚氨酯膜2，
吸湿排汗纤维3，
防水层4，
聚氨酯涂料层5。
具体实施方式
参见图1，本发明涉及一种安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料，它包括面料本体1，所述面料本体1的表面覆有聚氨酯膜2，聚氨酯膜2具有防水、透气、透明可视、抗菌的特点，所述聚氨酯膜2的表面覆有一层吸湿排汗纤维3，所述吸湿排汗纤维3表面开设有透气孔，该吸湿排汗纤维3具有柔软、舒适、透气、快干等特点，所述吸湿排汗纤维3的表面覆有一层防水层4，所述防水层4为聚四氟乙烯层，聚四氟乙烯层使液体呈超疏水状态，不能渗透到面料中去，水渍轻轻抖动，便能滑落，所述防水层4的表面覆有一层聚氨酯涂料层5，该聚氨酯涂料层5为氟单体水性聚氨酯，它可以提高面料的光滑度，使面料不易沾污，而且具有防水，透气效果。
所述面料本体由织物制成，所述织物包括经线和纬纱，所述经线和纬线相互交织，经线和纬线中的纤维外包裹镀银层。

Claims (1)

1.一种安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料，其特征在于：它包括面料本体（1），所述面料本体（1）的表面覆有聚氨酯膜（2），所述聚氨酯膜（2）的表面覆有吸湿排汗纤维（3），所述吸湿排汗纤维（3）表面开设有透气孔，所述吸湿排汗纤维（3）的表面覆有一层防水层（4），防水层（4）为聚四氟乙烯层，所述防水层（4）的表面覆有一层聚氨酯涂料层（5），该聚氨酯涂料层（5）为氟单体水性聚氨酯；所述面料本体由织物制成，所述织物包括经线和纬纱，所述经线和纬线相互交织，经线和纬线中的纤维外包裹镀银层。
CN201510241891.4A 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 安全性高的防水导电和抗菌面料 Pending CN104856314A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106072946A (zh) * 2016-07-20 2016-11-09 安徽贵谷电子商务有限公司 抗菌保暖羽绒服面料
CN106313669A (zh) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 海宁兄弟家具有限公司 一种防水防火面料
CN106923387A (zh) * 2015-12-10 2017-07-07 黄振正 透气导电布

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106923387A (zh) * 2015-12-10 2017-07-07 黄振正 透气导电布
CN106072946A (zh) * 2016-07-20 2016-11-09 安徽贵谷电子商务有限公司 抗菌保暖羽绒服面料
CN106313669A (zh) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 海宁兄弟家具有限公司 一种防水防火面料

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Application publication date: 20150826