CN104855061B - Baler multi-route power transmission phase control device - Google Patents
Baler multi-route power transmission phase control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104855061B CN104855061B CN201510188554.3A CN201510188554A CN104855061B CN 104855061 B CN104855061 B CN 104855061B CN 201510188554 A CN201510188554 A CN 201510188554A CN 104855061 B CN104855061 B CN 104855061B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of phase control device being applied to baler, including driving shaft, intermediate propeller shaft, tapping mode axle and send rope knotting drive shaft, driving shaft is connected with the actuating unit of baler, on driving shaft on driving gear is installed；Intermediate propeller shaft is connected with the power of collection device, provides power for collection device, and intermediate propeller shaft is provided with gear broad in the middle and intermediate transmission wheel, and gear broad in the middle is meshed with driving gear；Being provided with deceleration transmission wheel and partial gear on tapping mode axle, deceleration transmission wheel is taken turns with the intermediate transmission on intermediate propeller shaft and is matched, and intermediate transmission wheel provides power for deceleration transmission wheel；Send rope knotting drive shaft to be connected with Song Sheng mechanism and knotting mechanism respectively, send to be provided with in rope knotting drive shaft and send rope knotting to drive gear, be meshed with the partial gear on tapping mode axle.This device can realize collection device continuous power transmission, bundling and send rope device interval power transmission, hence it is evident that improve straw boundling bundling effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relate to a kind of phase control device being applied to baler.
Background technology
The kind of China stalk class crop is many, distribution is wide, yield is big.The data added up by China statistical office are it can be seen that from 2005
Year, total cultivated area of China cereals crop was in the trend that grows steadily, and wherein the cultivated area of Oryza glutinosa is up to 30,312,000 so far
Hectare, the cultivated area of millet about 708,000 hectares, the cultivated area of Sorghum vulgare Pers. about 576,000 hectares, the area of other corn about 1725
Thousand hectares.The stalk class crops such as Oryza glutinosa, millet, Sorghum vulgare Pers. use manual type to gather in the crops, and recruitment is many, labor intensity big, recruitment cost is many,
Using united reaper to carry out harvesting loss rate height, straw outstanding problem, optimal results are that machinery cuts bundle results, but only have at present
Circle after Po Sui, side's bundling technology, whole stalk boundling bundling technology is the most blank.One of key technology of whole stalk boundling baler is
The control technology of multi-route power transmission, existing reaper binder cannot break through this technical bottleneck, result in following problem:
(1) owing to the power intermittent transmission sending rope device with knotting device cannot be realized, cause adjusting bundling diameter,
Cause eventually realizing variable diameters straw boundling bundling；
(2) owing to cannot realize sending the synchronous dynamic transmission of rope device and knotting device, cause sending rope device and the knotting device cannot
Cooperation, ultimately results in and cannot realize straw boundling bundling
(3) gather owing to aliquot cannot be realized, cause straw to throw difficulty, and then cause a series of outstanding problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multi-route power for straw boundling baler and transmit phase control device, this dress
Install the right side being placed in the straw boundling baler ceding of Taiwan, can realize collection device continuous power transmission, bundling and send rope device interval
Power transmits, and can realize variable diameters straw collecting, hence it is evident that improve straw boundling bundling effect.
The technical scheme is that baler multi-route power transmits phase control device, be arranged on the side of the baler ceding of Taiwan,
It is respectively baler collection device, knotting device and send rope device to provide power.Baler multi-route power transmission phase controlling dress
The power put is from the actuating unit of baler, and structure includes driving shaft, intermediate propeller shaft, tapping mode axle and send rope knotting to drive
Moving axis, driving shaft is connected with the actuating unit of baler, is the power source of whole phase control device, and driving shaft is provided with master
Moving gear；Described intermediate propeller shaft is connected with the power of collection device, provides power for collection device, and intermediate propeller shaft is arranged
Having gear broad in the middle and intermediate transmission wheel, gear broad in the middle is meshed with driving gear；It is provided with deceleration on described tapping mode axle
Drive and partial gear, deceleration transmission wheel matches with the intermediate transmission wheel on intermediate propeller shaft, and intermediate transmission wheel is for slowing down
Drive provides power；Described send rope knotting drive shaft to be connected with Song Sheng mechanism and knotting mechanism respectively, be Song Sheng mechanism simultaneously with
Knotting mechanism provides power, it is achieved work while Song Sheng mechanism and knotting mechanism；Sending to be provided with in rope knotting drive shaft send rope to beat
Knot drives gear, is meshed with the partial gear on tapping mode axle.
Preferably: intermediate transmission wheel use intermediate speed pinion, deceleration transmission wheel use deceleration gear wheel, deceleration gear wheel with in
Intermedian denticle wheel is meshed.
Further: the number of teeth of deceleration gear wheel is the integral multiple of the intermediate speed pinion number of teeth, the middle biography at intermediate speed pinion place
Moving axis transmits power for collection device, and deceleration gear wheel place is for sending rope knotting driving means to carry sending rope knotting drive shaft
For power, the number of teeth of deceleration gear wheel is the integral multiple of the intermediate speed pinion number of teeth, it is ensured that collection device completes the collection week fixed
After date, starts work of tiing a knot, and can realize quantitative collection.By adjusting deceleration gear wheel and the gear ratio of intermediate speed pinion, controlled
Collection device processed carries out bundling operation after completing the different collection cycles, it is achieved the purpose of straw amount in regulation often bundle straw.
Preferably: deceleration gear wheel and the equal diameters of partial gear, the number of teeth of partial gear is the intermediate speed pinion number of teeth
Integral multiple, it is ensured that collect and carry out knotting after end cycle and send rope operation.
Preferably: intermediate transmission wheel uses small grooved wheel, deceleration transmission wheel to use big grooved wheel, be set with between small grooved wheel and big grooved wheel
There is V-belt；Described big grooved wheel is divided into the left fixed sheave of symmetry and moves right sheave two parts, and left fixed sheave is fixed on interval
Control on axle, move right sheave and be arranged on tapping mode axle by regulation axle sleeve, can by regulation axle sleeve drive its near and
Moving in direction away from left fixed sheave, regulation intermediate propeller shaft and the gear ratio of tapping mode axle adjust collection device and send rope
Device, the matching relationship of knotting device, and then regulation straw bundling diameter.
The operation principle of the present invention is: during work, and the actuating unit of baler provides power by driving shaft for phase control device,
Driving gear drives gear broad in the middle, thus drives collection device to start operation.Provide two kinds of modes of speed regulation, Yi Zhongshi: in
Between intermediate speed pinion on power transmission shaft engage with deceleration gear wheel, the two realizes the purpose slowed down jointly, by intermedian denticle in regulation
The gear ratio of wheel and deceleration gear wheel can control collection device and send the working time of rope knotting device；Another kind is: by adjusting
Left fixed sheave and the spacing moved right between sheave, can adjust collection device with the rate of tension of adjusting triangle band and send rope device
Working time with knotting device.Owing to sending the driving of rope device and knotting device to be realized by partial gear, this knot
Structure makes collection device work continuously, and knotting device and to send rope device be at collection device work week regular hour after date
It is operated, it is ensured that knotting device and send rope device batch operation, synchronization job, it is achieved quantitatively tie up.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) many power transmission phase control device that the present invention provides is as the power transfer of baler, baler power set
Power, after phase control device is reallocated, is delivered to collection device respectively, send rope device and knotting device.
(2) the invention provides two kinds of modes of speed regulation, a kind of is by regulation intermediate speed pinion and the gear ratio of deceleration gear wheel,
Realize step speed regulation；A kind of is to realize stepless time adjustment by the left fixed sheave of regulation and the spacing moving right between sheave.All can be real
Now adjust collection device and send the work of rope device and knotting device, variable diameters straw boundling bundling can be realized.And then realize straw
Aliquot gather, provide conveniently for the transport of straw and following process.
(3) this device can realize the power synchronous transmission sending rope device with knotting device, and then realizes sending rope device and knotting device
Cooperation, finally realize straw boundling bundling.
(4) due to use partial gear as sending the power input gear of rope device and knotting device, partial gear and send rope
Knotting drives the engagement of gear intermittence, it is achieved the continuous power of collection device transmits, and send rope device intermittent with the power of knotting device
Transmission.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention 1 structural representation.
Fig. 3 is incomplete mechanism gear mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention 3 structural representation.
Wherein, 1-driving gear；2-gear broad in the middle；3-partial gear；4-send rope knotting to drive gear；5-driving shaft；6-
Intermediate propeller shaft；7-deceleration gear wheel；8-intermediate speed pinion；9-tapping mode axle, 10-send rope knotting drive shaft, 11-small grooved wheel,
The left fixed sheave of 12-, 13-moves right sheave, and 14-regulates axle sleeve, 15-V-belt
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Baler multi-route power transmission phase control device, is arranged on the side of the baler ceding of Taiwan, respectively baler and collects dress
Put, knotting device and send rope device provide power.The power of baler multi-route power transmission phase control device is from baler
Actuating unit, structure include driving shaft 5, intermediate propeller shaft 6, tapping mode axle 9 and send rope knotting drive shaft 10, actively
Axle 5 is connected with the actuating unit of baler, is the power source of whole phase control device, driving shaft 5 is provided with driving gear
1；Described intermediate propeller shaft 6 is connected with the power of collection device, provides power for collection device, intermediate propeller shaft 6 is provided with
Gear 2 broad in the middle and intermediate speed pinion 8, gear 2 broad in the middle is meshed with driving gear 1；Set on described tapping mode axle 9
Being equipped with deceleration gear wheel 7 and partial gear 3, deceleration gear wheel 8 is meshed with the intermediate speed pinion 8 on intermediate propeller shaft 6；
Described send rope knotting drive shaft 10 to be connected with Song Sheng mechanism and knotting mechanism respectively, provide for Song Sheng mechanism and knotting mechanism simultaneously and move
Power, it is achieved work while Song Sheng mechanism and knotting mechanism；Sending to be provided with in rope knotting drive shaft 10 send rope knotting to drive gear 4,
It is meshed with the partial gear 3 on tapping mode axle 9.
The number of teeth of deceleration gear wheel 7 and intermediate speed pinion 8 gear ratio are 10:1, the intermediate propeller shaft 6 at intermediate speed pinion 8 place
Transmitting power for collection device, deceleration gear wheel 7 place is for sending rope knotting driving means to carry sending rope knotting drive shaft 10
For power, intermediate speed pinion 8 rotates 10 weeks, and deceleration gear wheel 7 rotates 1 week, i.e. collection device 10 cycles of work,
Partial gear 3 just drives and send rope knotting to drive gear 4 to realize a cycle sending rope and knotting.By adjusting deceleration gear wheel
7 and the gear ratio of intermediate speed pinion 8, it is achieved quantitative collection.Deceleration gear wheel 7 and the equal diameters of partial gear 3, no
The number of teeth of gear 3 completely is the integral multiple of intermediate speed pinion 8 number of teeth, it is ensured that carries out knotting after collecting end cycle and send rope operation.
Embodiment 2
As different from Example 1, the number of teeth of deceleration gear wheel 7 and intermediate speed pinion 8 gear ratio are 20:1, i.e. collect dress
Putting 20 cycles of work, partial gear 3 just drives and send rope knotting to drive gear 4 to realize a cycle sending rope and knotting.Often
Bundle straw amount is the twice often tying straw amount in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
As different from Example 1, intermediate propeller shaft 6 is provided with small grooved wheel 11, tapping mode axle 9 is provided with big grooved wheel,
V-belt 15 it is set with between small grooved wheel 11 and big grooved wheel.Big grooved wheel is divided into the left fixed sheave 12 of symmetry and moves right sheave 13
Two parts, left fixed sheave 12 is fixed on tapping mode axle 9, moves right sheave 13 and is arranged on interval by regulation axle sleeve 14
Control on axle 9, it can be driven to move to close and away from left fixed sheave 12 direction by regulation axle sleeve 14.
By move right sheave 13 near left fixed sheave 12 direction motion time, V-belt 15 is tightened, when moving right sheave
13 and left fixed sheave 12 lean on enough near time, V-belt 15 moves to the top of vat race, thus adjust collection device and
Send the working time of rope device, knotting device, change bundling amount.
Claims (4)
1. baler multi-route power transmission phase control device, is arranged on the side of the baler ceding of Taiwan, it is characterised in that: include actively
Axle, intermediate propeller shaft, tapping mode axle and send rope knotting drive shaft, described driving shaft is connected with the actuating unit of baler,
Driving gear is installed on driving shaft；Described intermediate propeller shaft is connected with the power of collection device, provides power for collection device,
Being provided with gear broad in the middle and intermediate transmission wheel on intermediate propeller shaft, gear broad in the middle is meshed with driving gear；Described interval
Controlling to be provided with deceleration transmission wheel and partial gear on axle, deceleration transmission wheel is taken turns with the intermediate transmission on intermediate propeller shaft and is matched
Closing, intermediate transmission wheel provides power for deceleration transmission wheel；Described send rope knotting drive shaft respectively with Song Sheng mechanism and knotting mechanism
It is connected, provides power for Song Sheng mechanism and knotting mechanism, send to be provided with in rope knotting drive shaft and send rope knotting to drive gear, with
Partial gear on tapping mode axle is meshed.
2. baler multi-route power transmission phase control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described intermediate transmission
Wheel uses intermediate speed pinion, deceleration transmission wheel to use deceleration gear wheel, and deceleration gear wheel is meshed with intermediate speed pinion.
3. baler multi-route power transmission phase control device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described deceleration gear wheel
The number of teeth be the integral multiple of the intermediate speed pinion number of teeth；Described deceleration gear wheel and the equal diameters of partial gear, incomplete tooth
The number of teeth of wheel is the integral multiple of the intermediate speed pinion number of teeth.
4. baler multi-route power transmission phase control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described intermediate transmission is taken turns
Small grooved wheel, deceleration transmission wheel is used to use big grooved wheel, between small grooved wheel and big grooved wheel, be set with V-belt；Described big grooved wheel divides
For symmetrical left fixed sheave with move right sheave two parts, left fixed sheave is fixed on tapping mode axle, moves right sheave
It is arranged on tapping mode axle by regulation axle sleeve, it can be driven to close and away from left fixed sheave side by regulation axle sleeve
To motion, regulation intermediate propeller shaft and the gear ratio of tapping mode axle, and then regulation straw bundling diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510188554.3A CN104855061B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Baler multi-route power transmission phase control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510188554.3A CN104855061B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Baler multi-route power transmission phase control device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104855061A CN104855061A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN104855061B true CN104855061B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510188554.3A Active CN104855061B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Baler multi-route power transmission phase control device |
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Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3973445A (en) * | 1974-10-01 | 1976-08-10 | Hyde Whitcomb Ballard | Conversion mechanism for linear to rotary motion |
| CN2099875U (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1992-03-25 | 王国新 | Chain transmission special-shaped gear chain wheel |
| CN204669941U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-30 | 青岛农业大学 | Binder multi-route power transmission phase control device |
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| CN104855061A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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