CN104854887B - A kind of measurement method and terminal of the quality of reception - Google Patents
A kind of measurement method and terminal of the quality of reception Download PDFInfo
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- CN104854887B CN104854887B CN201380002047.5A CN201380002047A CN104854887B CN 104854887 B CN104854887 B CN 104854887B CN 201380002047 A CN201380002047 A CN 201380002047A CN 104854887 B CN104854887 B CN 104854887B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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Abstract
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of measurement method of quality of reception and terminal, this method includes:Obtain at least one change time window group of MBMS Control Channel;Each change time window group includes at least one change time window;Obtain at least one subframe of each change time window;The measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception are carried out in each subframe, to obtain candidate measurement result;According to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, objective measurement is obtained.Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, to realize the accuracy for improving the MBSFN qualities of reception and measuring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technique more particularly to the measurement methods and terminal of a kind of quality of reception.
Background technology
Wireless communication system, such as long term evolution(Long Term Evolution, LTE)System provides the terminal with data biography
Defeated service.Data transmission can be divided into unicast service(Unicast Service)And multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business(Multimedia
Broadcast Multicast Service, MBMS).In the prior art, several cells can form a region MBMS, together
The MBMS for belonging to the regions MBMS can all be sent by belonging to the cell in a region MBMS.For MBMS, terminal is according to multimedia broadcasting
Multicast service single frequency network(MBMS Single Frequency Network, MBSFN)Reference signal(Reference Signal,
MBSFN RS)The measurement for carrying out the MBSFN qualities of reception, to obtain corresponding measurement result.
However, wireless communication system can will be cut into subframe the time(subframe), terminal is at least one subframe
The measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception can be carried out in each subframe, obtains corresponding measurement result, then, terminal is to network side, such as
The MBMS control units of base station or the network equipment, any one measurement result of transmission all only represent MBSFN in a certain subframe and connect
The measurement result for receiving quality, can not embody the stable MBSFN qualities of reception, therefore, terminal can not obtain accurate measurement result.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of measurement method of quality of reception and terminals, to realize that improving MBSFN receives matter
The accuracy of measurement.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of measurement methods of the quality of reception, including:
Obtain at least one change time window group of MBMS Control Channel;Each change time window group includes at least one
A change time window;
Obtain at least one subframe of each change time window;
The measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception are carried out in each subframe, to obtain candidate measurement result;
According to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, objective measurement is obtained.
In the first possible realization method of first aspect, at least one change for obtaining MBMS Control Channel
Time window group, including:
Receive system information;The system information includes the change week of system wireless frame number and the MBMS Control Channel
Phase;
According to the system wireless frame number and the change cycle, at least one change of the MBMS Control Channel is obtained
Time window group.
The possible realization method of with reference to first aspect the first, in second of possible realization method of first aspect
In, the system information further includes repetition period, wireless frame shifting amount and the subframe mark of MBMS Control Channel, described to obtain often
At least one subframe of a change time window, including:
According to the system wireless frame number, the repetition period and the wireless frame shifting amount, the MBMS controls are obtained
First radio frames of channel;
It is identified according to the subframe, obtains the first subframe for carrying MBMS Control Channel in first radio frames.
Second of possible realization method with reference to first aspect, in the third possible realization method of first aspect
In, the method further includes:
The MBMS Control Channel is received in first subframe;
According to the MBMS Control Channel, the second subframe and carrying MBMS data channel of carrying MBMS scheduling channels are obtained
Third subframe.
With reference to first aspect or the first or second or the third possible realization method of first aspect, in first party
In the 4th kind of possible realization method in face, the measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception are carried out in each subframe, to obtain
Candidate measurement result, including:
Obtain the MBSFN RS of each subframe carrying at least one subframe;
The measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception are carried out according to the MBSFN RS, to obtain the candidate measurement result.
With reference to first aspect or the first or second of first aspect or the third or the 4th kind of possible realization method,
It is described according to the candidate measurement result and each change time in the 5th kind of possible realization method of first aspect
Window obtains objective measurement, including:
The candidate measurement result obtained at least one subframe according to each change time window, obtains each
The average value of the average value of the candidate measurement result of the change time window, candidate's measurement result is the target measurement knot
Fruit.
With reference to first aspect or the first or second of first aspect or the third or the 4th kind or the 5th kind it is possible
Realization method, in the 6th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, the change time window group includes described at least two
Change time window, it is described according to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, obtain objective measurement, packet
It includes:
According to what is obtained at least one subframe of each change time window at least two change time window
Candidate's measurement result obtains the average value of the candidate measurement result of the change time window group, candidate's measurement result
Average value be the objective measurement.
With reference to first aspect or the first or second of first aspect or the third or the 4th kind or the 5th kind it is possible
Realization method, in the 7th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, at least one change time window group includes at least
Two change time window groups, it is described according to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, obtain target measurement knot
Fruit, including:
Obtain status indicator;
If the status indicator indicates first state, according at least one change time before the status indicator
The candidate measurement result of the candidate measurement result of window and at least one change time window after the status indicator obtains
The average value of the average value of candidate's measurement result, candidate's measurement result is the objective measurement;
If the status indicator indicates the second state, when not based at least one change before the status indicator
Between window candidate measurement result and at least one change time window after the status indicator candidate measurement result, obtain
Obtain the average value of the candidate measurement result.
With reference to first aspect or the first or second of first aspect or the third or the 4th kind or the 5th kind or the 6th
Kind or the 7th kind of possible realization method, in the 8th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, the MBSFN qualities of reception
Including at least one in following information:
MBSFN RSRP, MBSFN RSRQ, MBSFN RSSI, MBSFN CQI, MBSFN SINR, MBSFN BLER and
MBSFN misses packet number.
With reference to first aspect or the first or second of first aspect or the third or the 4th kind or the 5th kind or the 6th
Kind or the 7th kind or the 8th kind of possible realization method, in the 9th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, the method
Further include:
Judge the state of terminal;
If the state of the terminal is Idle state, the objective measurement is stored;
If the state of the terminal is connected state, the objective measurement is sent to the network equipment.
The first or second with reference to first aspect or the third or the 4th kind or the 5th kind or the 6th kind or the 7th kind
Or the 8th kind or the 9th kind of possible realization method, it is described according to institute in the tenth kind of possible realization method of first aspect
System wireless frame number and the change cycle are stated, at least one change time window group of the MBMS Control Channel is obtained, including:
Obtain starting radio frame number;The starting radio frame number is to meet the system wireless frame number of following formula:The system
The remainder of radio frame number of uniting divided by the change cycle is equal to 0;
According to the time domain length of continuous at least one change cycle after the starting radio frame number, one is obtained
The change time window group.
Second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminals, including:
First processing units, at least one change time window group for obtaining MBMS Control Channel;Each change
Time window group includes at least one change time window;
Second processing unit, at least one subframe for obtaining each change time window;
Quality measurement unit, the measurement for carrying out the MBSFN qualities of reception in each subframe, to obtain candidate survey
Measure result;
Third processing unit, for according to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, obtaining target and surveying
Measure result.
In the first possible realization method of second aspect, the first processing units are specifically used for:
Receive system information;The system information includes the change week of system wireless frame number and the MBMS Control Channel
Phase;
According to the system wireless frame number and the change cycle, at least one change of the MBMS Control Channel is obtained
Time window group.
In conjunction with the first possible realization method of second aspect, in second of possible realization method of second aspect
In, the system information further includes repetition period, wireless frame shifting amount and the subframe mark of MBMS Control Channel, institute's second processing
Unit is specifically used for:
According to the system wireless frame number, the repetition period and the wireless frame shifting amount, the MBMS controls are obtained
First radio frames of channel;
It is identified according to the subframe, obtains the first subframe for carrying MBMS Control Channel in first radio frames.
In conjunction with second of possible realization method of second aspect, in the third possible realization method of second aspect
In, institute's second processing unit is specifically used for:
The MBMS Control Channel is received in first subframe;
According to the MBMS Control Channel, the second subframe and carrying MBMS data channel of carrying MBMS scheduling channels are obtained
Third subframe.
In conjunction with the first or second or the third possible realization method of second aspect or first aspect, in second party
In the 4th kind of possible realization method in face, the quality measurement unit is specifically used for:
Obtain the MBSFN RS of each subframe carrying at least one subframe;
The measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception are carried out according to the MBSFN RS, to obtain the candidate measurement result.
The first or second in conjunction with second aspect or first aspect or the third or the 4th kind of possible realization method,
In the 5th kind of possible realization method of second aspect, the third processing unit is specifically used for:
The candidate measurement result obtained at least one subframe according to each change time window, obtains each
The average value of the average value of the candidate measurement result of the change time window, candidate's measurement result is the target measurement knot
Fruit.
The first or second in conjunction with second aspect or first aspect or the third or the 4th kind or the 5th kind are possible
Realization method, in the 6th kind of possible realization method of second aspect, the third processing unit is specifically used for:
According to what is obtained at least one subframe of each change time window at least two change time window
Candidate's measurement result obtains the average value of the candidate measurement result of the change time window group, candidate's measurement result
Average value be the objective measurement.
The first or second in conjunction with second aspect or first aspect or the third or the 4th kind or the 5th kind are possible
Realization method, in the 7th kind of possible realization method of second aspect, the third processing unit is specifically used for:
Obtain status indicator;
If the status indicator indicates first state, according at least one change time before the status indicator
The candidate measurement result of the candidate measurement result of window and at least one change time window after the status indicator obtains
The average value of the average value of candidate's measurement result, candidate's measurement result is the objective measurement;
If the status indicator indicates the second state, when not based at least one change before the status indicator
Between window candidate measurement result and at least one change time window after the status indicator candidate measurement result, obtain
Obtain the average value of the candidate measurement result.
The first or second in conjunction with second aspect or first aspect or the third or the 4th kind or the 5th kind or the 6th
Kind or the 7th kind of possible realization method, in the 8th kind of possible realization method of second aspect, the MBSFN qualities of reception
Including at least one in following information:
MBSFN RSRP, MBSFN RSRQ, MBSFN RSSI, MBSFN CQI, MBSFN SINR, MBSFN BLER and
MBSFN misses packet number.
The first or second in conjunction with second aspect or first aspect or the third or the 4th kind or the 5th kind or the 6th
Kind or the 7th kind or the 8th kind of possible realization method, in the 9th kind of possible realization method of second aspect, the terminal
Further include:
Condition adjudgement unit, the state for judging terminal;
Storage unit stores the target when detecting that the state of the terminal is Idle state for condition adjudgement unit
Measurement result;
Transmission unit is sent out when detecting that the state of the terminal is connected state for condition adjudgement unit to the network equipment
Send the objective measurement.
The first or second in conjunction with second aspect or the third or the 4th kind or the 5th kind or the 6th kind or the 7th kind
Or the 8th kind or the 9th kind of possible realization method, in the tenth kind of possible realization method of second aspect, the terminal is also
Including:
Condition adjudgement unit, the state for judging terminal;
Storage unit stores the target when detecting that the state of the terminal is Idle state for condition adjudgement unit
Measurement result;
Transmission unit is sent out when detecting that the state of the terminal is connected state for condition adjudgement unit to the network equipment
Send the objective measurement.
Through the above technical solutions, candidate measurement result and change of the terminal according to the MBSFN qualities of reception in each subframe
Time window carries out candidate measurement result processing, to obtain corresponding objective measurement, therefore, with direct profit in the prior art
It is compared with the method for the measurement result of the MBSFN qualities of reception, the measurement result that the embodiment of the present invention obtains can embody stable
The MBSFN qualities of reception, therefore, terminal can obtain the measurement result of the more accurate MBSFN qualities of reception.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Attached drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the measurement method for the quality of reception that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the change time window that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 3 is the subframe schematic diagram for the change time window that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of cell in the regions MBSFN that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 5 is the functional block diagram for the terminal that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the terminal that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Specific implementation mode
For a better understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, being retouched in detail to the embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
It states.
It will be appreciated that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained without creative efforts it is all its
Its embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of measurement method of the quality of reception, referring to FIG. 1, it is carried by the embodiment of the present invention
The flow diagram of the measurement method of the quality of reception of confession;As shown in Figure 1, this approach includes the following steps:
Step 101, at least one change time window group of MBMS Control Channel is obtained;Each change time window group packet
Include at least one change time window.
Specifically, terminal can receive the system information of network equipment broadcast, the network equipment can with after Network Synchronization
To include:Base station, MBMS control units, radio network controller(Radio Network Controller, RNC)Deng;It is described
System information may include Physical Broadcast Channel(Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH)And system information block, it should
System information block(System Information Block, SIB)May include SIB1, SIB2 and SIB13.Terminal is from PBCH
System wireless frame number can be obtained(System Frame Number, SFN).Terminal can also continue to read SIB1, and foundation
The receiving time window of the SIB13 carried in SIB1 reads SIB13, and SIB13 includes the configuration information of MBMS Control Channel, institute
The configuration information for stating MBMS Control Channel includes:The change cycle of MBMS Control Channel, the repetition period of MBMS Control Channel, nothing
Line frame shifting amount and subframe mark etc..One region MBSFN can correspond to a MBMS Control Channel.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal can obtain the MBMS controls letter according to system wireless frame number and change cycle
At least one change time window group in road, specifically includes:First, terminal obtains starting radio frame number;The starting radio frame number
To meet the system wireless frame number of following formula:Change cycle=0 system wireless frame number mod, i.e.,:The system wireless frame number removes
It is equal to 0 with the remainder of the change cycle, that is to say, that if a certain system wireless frame number divided by the remainder of change cycle are equal to 0,
So the system wireless frame number can be used as starting radio frame number;Then, terminal is continuous later extremely according to starting radio frame number
The time domain length of a few change cycle, obtains a change time window group;I.e.:Terminal, should using the starting radio frames as starting point
It is exactly a change time window that continuous time domain length, which is the time-domain resource of a change cycle, after starting radio frames, continuously
At least one change time window can form a change time window group.
Wherein, may include at least one change time window in a change time window group, in a change time window group
The specific number of change time window can be pre-configured with, and terminal can also be sent to by signaling by the network equipment, for example, network
Equipment carries the number of change time window or the network equipment in a change time window group in system information and passes through MBMS
Control channel sends the number of change time window in a change time window group to terminal.
Wherein, MBMS Control Channel is repeatedly sent to less primary in a change cycle, and the period for repeating to send is exactly
Repetition period, for example, referring to FIG. 2, the schematic diagram of its change time window provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown,
Change cycle is 512 system wireless frames, and the repetition period is 128 system wireless frames, then MBMS is controlled in a change cycle
Channel needs to repeat to send 4 times, and the time-domain resource in entire change cycle is exactly a change time window.
Step 102, at least one subframe of each change time window is obtained.
Specifically, first, terminal according to the system wireless frame number, the repetition period and the wireless frame shifting amount,
The first radio frames of the carrying MBMS Control Channel in change time window are obtained, the first radio frames are to meet the system of following formula
Radio frames:
The system wireless frame number mod repetition periods=wireless frame shifting amount
For example, as shown in Fig. 2, wireless frame shifting amount is 64, the repetition period 128, system wireless frame number mod128=64,
Then system wireless frame number can be 64,192,320 and 448, then it is 64,192,320 and that the first radio frames, which are system wireless frame numbers,
448 system wireless frame.
Secondly, terminal identify according to the subframe, is determined in above-mentioned first radio frames and is carried the of MBMS Control Channel
One subframe;Subframe mark can be subframe number, and subframe mark is used to indicate which subframe in the first radio frames can be
First subframe, for example, the first subframe can be subframe 1, subframe 2, subframe 3, subframe 6, subframe 7 and subframe in the first radio frames
8。
Preferably, terminal, can also be further in first son after the first subframe for determining carrying MBMS Control Channel
MBMS Control Channel is received on frame, and the candidate in the corresponding regions MBSFN of MBMS Control Channel is obtained from MBMS Control Channel
The end subframe of MBMS subframes, the period of MBMS scheduling channels and MBMS data channel indicates that terminal can be according to system wireless
The period of frame number and MBMS scheduling channels determines the second radio frames of carrying MBMS scheduling channels, then will be in the second radio frames
First subframe as the second subframe;For example, referring to FIG. 3, its change time window provided by the embodiment of the present invention
Subframe schematic diagram, as shown, the system wireless frame of following formula can will be met as the second radio frames:
Period=0 of system wireless frame number mod MBMS scheduling channels
Since there is MBMS data channel flexibility, not necessarily all candidate MBMS subframes to be all used for carrying MBMS data
Therefore channel can be indicated by the end subframe of MBMS data channel, carry out actual bearer in instruction terminal candidate's MBMS subframes
The subframe of MBMS data channel, therefore, terminal can be indicated according to the end subframe of MBMS data channel, in candidate MBMS subframes
The subframe of middle determining carrying MBMS data channel, which is exactly third subframe.
Step 103, the measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception are carried out in each subframe, to obtain candidate measurement result.
Specifically, if terminal is in a step 102, the first subframe, the second subframe and third subframe are obtained, then terminal can be
In at least one of above-mentioned first subframe, the second subframe and third subframe subframe, each subframe obtains MBSFN RS;According to institute
The measurement that MBSFN RS carry out the MBSFN qualities of reception in the regions MBSFN is stated, to obtain candidate measurement result.Wherein, MBSFN RS
It is scrambled using the distinctive area identification progress in the regions MBSFN, which is also carried in above-mentioned SIB13.
Alternatively, if terminal is in a step 102, the first subframe is only obtained, then only progress MBSFN connects terminal in the first subframe
The measurement for receiving quality, the measurement without carrying out the MBSFN qualities of reception in the second subframe and third subframe are because of the second subframe
Subframe mark, the modulation coding scheme of MBMS data channel is all to obtain in the subframe of third subframe mark and third subframe
It can just be obtained after MBMS Control Channel, therefore, MBSFN receptions only be carried out in the first subframe of carrying MBMS Control Channel
The measurement of quality, without further obtaining the second subframe and third subframe, can simplify the MBSFN qualities of reception measurement procedure and
Terminal implementation complexity.
Wherein, the MBSFN qualities of reception include at least one in following information:
MBSFN Reference Signal Received Power(Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP), MBSFN ginseng
Examine signal receiving quality(Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ), MBSFN received signal strength indicators
(Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI), MBSFN channel qualities instruction(Channel Quality
Indicator, CQI), MBSFN Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratios(Signal to Interference plus Noise
Ratio, SINR), MBSFN bLock error rates(Block Error Ratio, BLER)Packet number is missed with MBSFN.
Wherein, MBSFN RSSI refer to all receiving power on symbol or subframe, and MBSFN RSRQ can foundation
The ratio of MBSFN RSRP and MBSFN RSSI obtain, MBSFN SINR be equal to MBSFN RSRP divided by MBSFN RSSI and
The difference or MBSFN SINR of MBSFN RSRP is equal to MBSFN RSRP, MBSFN CQI and refers to missing in certain MBSFN blocks
MBSFN SINR under code check or modulation coding scheme, MBSFN miss packet number and refer to the number accidentally wrapped in a period of time.Its
In, terminal can obtain corresponding with the modulation coding scheme piece of error code of modulation coding scheme by the measurement of MBSFN BLER
Rate, and modulation coding scheme bLock error rate corresponding with the modulation coding scheme is stored, the tune can also be reported to the network equipment
Coding mode processed bLock error rate corresponding with the modulation coding scheme.In this way, different terminals does not have in identical MBSFN
It is measured in the case of BLER and obtains modulation coding scheme, but than relatively freely measuring obtained practical MBSFN according to itself
BLER obtains modulation coding scheme so that the realization method that terminal measures is more flexible.
Step 104, according to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, objective measurement is obtained.
Specifically, after terminal carries out the measurements of the MBSFN qualities of reception in each subframe, it can be according to the time of acquisition
Measurement result and each change time window are selected, average computation is carried out to candidate measurement result, it, can be with to obtain objective measurement
Improve measurement accuracy and stability.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal obtains target according to the candidate measurement result and each change time window
The method of measurement result may include following several:
The first:Candidate measure that terminal obtains at least one subframe according to each change time window is tied
Fruit obtains the average value of the candidate measurement result of each change time window, and the average value of candidate's measurement result is institute
State objective measurement;I.e.:Terminal only allows to belonging to the candidate survey at least one subframe in the same change time window
It measures result and carries out average computation, it is not possible to which the candidate measurement result in subframe to belonging to different change time window carries out average meter
It calculates, in this way, each change time window at least one change time window is corresponding to obtain an objective measurement.
Second:If the change time window group includes at least two change time windows, terminal is according to described in
The candidate measurement result obtained at least one subframe of each change time window at least two change time windows,
The average value of the candidate measurement result of the change time window group is obtained, the average value of candidate's measurement result is the target
Measurement result;I.e.:Terminal only allow to belong to same change time window group at least one subframe on candidate measurement result into
Row average computation, it is not possible to belong to the average computation of the candidate measurement result in the subframe of different change time window group, this
Sample, at least one change time window group, each change time window group is corresponding to obtain an objective measurement.
The third:If at least one change time window group includes at least two change time window groups, terminal obtains
Obtain status indicator;The status indicator instruction first state or the second state, status indicator can utilize bit or scrambler etc.
Mode realizes that for example, when bit is equal to 0, status indicator indicates first state, and when bit is equal to 1, status indicator indicates the second shape
State.
If the status indicator indicates first state, then it represents that when terminal can carry out receiving the change after status indicator
Between window candidate measurement result and the candidate measurement result of change time window before average computation, i.e., according to the state mark
The candidate measurement result of at least one change time window before knowledge and at least one described after the status indicator
The candidate measurement result of change time window, obtains the average value of the candidate measurement result, and candidate's measurement result is averaged
Value is the objective measurement.
If the status indicator indicates the second state, then it represents that terminal cannot carry out receiving the change after status indicator
The average computation of the candidate measurement result of time window and the candidate measurement result of change time window before is receiving instruction the
After the status indicator of two-state, it is not possible to which the candidate according at least one change time window before the status indicator surveys
The candidate measurement result of at least one change time window after result and the status indicator is measured, the candidate survey is obtained
The average value of result is measured, i.e., cannot carry out average computation to the candidate measurement result before and after acquisition status indicator.
Here, if terminal never has the status indicator for receiving the second state of instruction, terminal can be received always
The candidate measurement result of change time window after to status indicator is flat with the candidate measurement result of change time window before
Calculate, once receive the status indicator of the second state of instruction, then terminal cannot just carry out subsequent candidate measurement result with
The average computation of candidate measurement result before, but received after the status indicator that terminal can be to receiving the second state of instruction
Candidate measurement result carry out average computation, until terminal be received again by instruction the second state status indicator when until.
Further, for above-mentioned three kinds of methods, it is contemplated that MBMS Control Channel is with MBMS scheduling channels using identical
Modulation coding scheme, and the modulating-coding different from MBMS Control Channel and MBMS scheduling channels may be used in MBMS data channel
Mode, and hence it is also possible to by the time of the second subframe of the first subframe and carrying MBMS scheduling channels that carry MBMS Control Channel
Measurement result is selected, average computation is separately carried out with the candidate measurement result of third subframe of carrying MBMS data channel, i.e., to the
The candidate measurement result of one subframe carries out average computation with the candidate measurement result of the second subframe, measures the candidate of third subframe
As a result average computation is individually carried out.
Optionally, it after the measurement for having carried out the above-mentioned MBSFN qualities of reception, obtains the candidate of at least one subframe and measures
It as a result or after obtaining the change time window of above-mentioned physical layer or the average value of candidate measurement result in change time window group, can be with
Further by the average value in high level(Such as wireless heterogeneous networks(Radio Resource Control, RRC)Layer or media interviews
Control(Media Access Control, MAC)Layer)Further average treatment is carried out, also needs to introduce in high level at this time flat
Equal time window and average time window group, the average time window or average time window group of the high level can be greater than or equal to above-mentioned object
Manage the change time window or change time window group of layer, i.e., it is corresponding in the average time window to above-mentioned high level or average time window group
The measurement result of physical layer carries out further average treatment, obtains final measurement result, then preserves the final measurement
As a result, the measurement result that further this can also be reported final to the network equipment.
Preferably, after step 104, this method can also include:
Terminal judges the state of terminal;If the state of the terminal is Idle state, objective measurement described in terminal storage,
When the state of terminal is connected state, terminal can send the objective measurement to the network equipment;If the state of the terminal
For connected state, terminal sends the objective measurement to the network equipment.
Embodiment
Referring to FIG. 4, in its region MBSFN for being provided by the embodiment of the present invention cell schematic diagram, as shown,
The regions MBSFN include 5 base stations, and each base station covers a cell(Cell).
5 base stations most start to belong to the regions MBSFN, provide MBMS business jointly for the terminal in the regions MBSFN,
Terminal carries out the measurement of the MBSFN qualities of reception according to the measurement method of the above-mentioned quality of reception, and by the objective measurement of acquisition
It is sent to the network equipment.If the network equipment finds that the MBSFN qualities of reception are very good, the regions MBSFN can be suitably reduced
5 base stations before such as are reduced to 3 base stations by the quantity of the interior base station for participating in MBMS business, you can with will be in cell 4
Base station 5 in base station 4 and cell 5 removes the regions MBSFN, i.e. MBMS business will not be provided in base station 4 and base station 5, but carries
For unicast service.
After base station 4 and base station 5 remove the regions MBSFN, area identification, MBMS Control Channel, the MBMS tune in the regions MBSFN
Degree channel and MBMS data channel etc. do not change, i.e., the variation of above-mentioned base station number be for terminal it is transparent,
Terminal does not know the variation of above-mentioned base station number, therefore terminal will continue to carry out the measurement of the MBSFN qualities of reception, and target is surveyed
Amount result is reported to the network equipment, because before and after base station number changes, there are difference for the MBSFN qualities of reception, therefore, if terminal
Candidate measurement result before and after the variation of above-mentioned base station number is averaging processing, it will lead to the inaccurate of objective measurement
Really.
In order to solve the problems, such as that the front and back objective measurement of base station number variation is inaccurate, provided in the embodiment of the present invention
Above-mentioned three kinds according to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, the method for obtaining objective measurement, for example,
For the third method therein, before base station number changes, the network equipment sends status indicator, instruction terminal to terminal
It cannot be by the time of the candidate measurement result of the subframe of change time window after status indicator and the subframe of change time window before
Measurement result is selected to carry out average computation, in this way, terminal would not carry out the candidate measurement result before and after the variation of base station number
Average treatment, so as to avoid base station number change after objective measurement inaccurate problem.
It should be noted that even if only allowing to equal the candidate measurement result in the subframe in a change time window
It calculates, will not have larger impact to the precision of objective measurement, because of the sub-frame number ratio in a change time window
It is more, therefore the required precision of MBSFN qualities of reception measurement can also be met.
The embodiment of the present invention, which further provides, realizes the device embodiment of each step and method in above method embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 5, a kind of functional block diagram of its terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention.As shown, the end
End includes:
First processing units 50, at least one change time window group for obtaining MBMS Control Channel;Each change
More time window group includes at least one change time window;
Second processing unit 51, at least one subframe for obtaining each change time window;
Quality measurement unit 52, the measurement for carrying out the MBSFN qualities of reception in each subframe, to obtain candidate
Measurement result;
Third processing unit 53, for according to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, obtaining target
Measurement result.
Wherein, the first processing units 50 are specifically used for:
Receive system information;The system information includes the change week of system wireless frame number and the MBMS Control Channel
Phase;
According to the system wireless frame number and the change cycle, at least one change of the MBMS Control Channel is obtained
Time window group.
Wherein, the system information further includes repetition period, wireless frame shifting amount and the subframe mark of MBMS Control Channel,
Institute's second processing unit 51 is specifically used for:
According to the system wireless frame number, the repetition period and the wireless frame shifting amount, the MBMS controls are obtained
First radio frames of channel;
It is identified according to the subframe, obtains the first subframe for carrying MBMS Control Channel in first radio frames.
Wherein, institute's second processing unit 51 is specifically used for:
The MBMS Control Channel is received in first subframe;
According to the MBMS Control Channel, the second subframe and carrying MBMS data channel of carrying MBMS scheduling channels are obtained
Third subframe.
Wherein, the quality measurement unit 52 is specifically used for:
Obtain the MBSFN RS of each subframe carrying at least one subframe;
The measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception are carried out according to the MBSFN RS, to obtain the candidate measurement result.
Wherein, the third processing unit 53 is specifically used for:
The candidate measurement result obtained at least one subframe according to each change time window, obtains each
The average value of the average value of the candidate measurement result of the change time window, candidate's measurement result is the target measurement knot
Fruit.
Wherein, the third processing unit 53 is specifically used for:
According to what is obtained at least one subframe of each change time window at least two change time window
Candidate's measurement result obtains the average value of the candidate measurement result of the change time window group, candidate's measurement result
Average value be the objective measurement.
Wherein, the third processing unit 53 is specifically used for:
Obtain status indicator;
If the status indicator indicates first state, according at least one change time before the status indicator
The candidate measurement result of the candidate measurement result of window and at least one change time window after the status indicator obtains
The average value of the average value of candidate's measurement result, candidate's measurement result is the objective measurement;
If the status indicator indicates the second state, when not based at least one change before the status indicator
Between window candidate measurement result and at least one change time window after the status indicator candidate measurement result, obtain
Obtain the average value of the candidate measurement result.
Wherein, the MBSFN qualities of reception include at least one in following information:
MBSFN RSRP, MBSFN RSRQ, MBSFN RSSI, MBSFN CQI, MBSFN SINR, MBSFN BLER and
MBSFN misses packet number.
In above-mentioned terminal, the terminal further includes:
Condition adjudgement unit 54, the state for judging terminal;
Storage unit 55, for condition adjudgement unit judges go out the terminal state be Idle state when, store the mesh
Mark measurement result;
Transmission unit 56, for condition adjudgement unit judges go out the terminal state be connected state when, to the network equipment
Send the objective measurement.
Wherein, the first processing units 50 are specifically used for:
Obtain starting radio frame number;The starting radio frame number is to meet the system wireless frame number of following formula:The system
The remainder of radio frame number of uniting divided by the change cycle is equal to 0;
According to the time domain length of continuous at least one change cycle after the starting radio frame number, one is obtained
The change time window group.
Referring to FIG. 6, a kind of structural schematic diagram of its terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention.As shown, the end
End includes:
Memory 60, for store include program routine information;
Processor 61 is coupled with memory 60, and the execution for controlling described program routine specifically includes:Obtain MBMS
At least one change time window group of control channel;Each change time window group includes at least one change time window;It obtains
Obtain at least one subframe of each change time window;The measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception are carried out in each subframe, with
Obtain candidate measurement result;According to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, objective measurement is obtained.
First processing units 50, second processing unit 51, the quality that above-mentioned processor 61 corresponds to terminal shown in fig. 5 are surveyed
Measure unit 52 and third processing unit 53.
In technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal is surveyed according to the candidate of the MBSFN qualities of reception in each subframe
Result and change time window are measured, the average treatment of candidate measurement result, to obtain corresponding objective measurement, the target are carried out
Measurement result can embody the stable MBSFN qualities of reception, and therefore, terminal can obtain the more accurate MBSFN qualities of reception
Measurement result.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included within the scope of protection of the invention god.
Claims (22)
1. a kind of measurement method of the quality of reception, which is characterized in that the method includes:
Obtain at least one change time window group of MBMS Control Channel;Each change time window group includes at least one change
More time window;
Obtain at least one subframe of each change time window;
The measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception are carried out in each subframe, to obtain candidate measurement result;
According to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, objective measurement is obtained.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is described obtain MBMS Control Channel at least one change when
Between window group, including:
Receive system information;The system information includes the change cycle of system wireless frame number and the MBMS Control Channel;
According to the system wireless frame number and the change cycle, at least one change time of the MBMS Control Channel is obtained
Window group.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the system information further includes the repetition of MBMS Control Channel
Period, wireless frame shifting amount and subframe mark, at least one subframe for obtaining each change time window, including:
According to the system wireless frame number, the repetition period and the wireless frame shifting amount, the MBMS Control Channel is obtained
The first radio frames;
It is identified according to the subframe, obtains the first subframe for carrying MBMS Control Channel in first radio frames.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the method further includes:
The MBMS Control Channel is received in first subframe;
According to the MBMS Control Channel, obtain carrying MBMS scheduling channels the second subframe and carrying MBMS data channel the
Three subframes.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the MBSFN that carried out in each subframe receives matter
The measurement of amount, to obtain candidate measurement result, including:
Obtain the MBSFN RS of each subframe carrying at least one subframe;
The measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception are carried out according to the MBSFN RS, to obtain the candidate measurement result.
6. method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that described according to the candidate measurement result and every
A change time window obtains objective measurement, including:
The candidate measurement result obtained at least one subframe according to each change time window, obtains each described
The average value of the average value of the candidate measurement result of change time window, candidate's measurement result is the objective measurement.
7. method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the change time window group includes at least two
The change time window, it is described to obtain objective measurement according to the candidate measurement result and each change time window,
Including:
Described in being obtained at least one subframe of each change time window at least two change time window
Candidate measurement result, obtains the average value of the candidate measurement result of the change time window group, and candidate's measurement result is put down
Mean value is the objective measurement.
8. method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, at least one change time window group includes at least two changes
Time window group, it is described to obtain objective measurement according to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, including:
Obtain status indicator;
If the status indicator indicates first state, according at least one change time window before the status indicator
The candidate measurement result of at least one change time window after candidate measurement result and the status indicator, described in acquisition
The average value of the average value of candidate measurement result, candidate's measurement result is the objective measurement;
If the status indicator indicates the second state, not based at least one change time window before the status indicator
Candidate measurement result and the status indicator after at least one change time window candidate measurement result, obtain institute
State the average value of candidate measurement result.
9. method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the MBSFN qualities of reception include following information
In it is at least one:
MBSFN RSRP, MBSFN RSRQ, MBSFN RSSI, MBSFN CQI, MBSFN SINR, MBSFN BLER and MBSFN are missed
Packet number.
10. method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the method further includes:
Judge the state of terminal;
If the state of the terminal is Idle state, the objective measurement is stored;
If the state of the terminal is connected state, the objective measurement is sent to the network equipment.
11. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described according to the system wireless frame number and the change
Period obtains at least one change time window group of the MBMS Control Channel, including:
Obtain starting radio frame number;The starting radio frame number is to meet the system wireless frame number of following formula:The system without
Line frame number divided by the remainder of the change cycle are equal to 0;
According to the time domain length of continuous at least one change cycle after the starting radio frame number, obtain described in one
Change time window group.
12. a kind of terminal, which is characterized in that the terminal includes:
First processing units, at least one change time window group for obtaining MBMS Control Channel;Each change time
Window group includes at least one change time window;
Second processing unit, at least one subframe for obtaining each change time window;
Quality measurement unit, the measurement for carrying out the MBSFN qualities of reception in each subframe, to obtain candidate measurement knot
Fruit;
Third processing unit, for according to the candidate measurement result and each change time window, obtaining target measurement knot
Fruit.
13. terminal according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the first processing units are specifically used for:
Receive system information;The system information includes the change cycle of system wireless frame number and the MBMS Control Channel;
According to the system wireless frame number and the change cycle, at least one change time of the MBMS Control Channel is obtained
Window group.
14. terminal according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the system information further includes the weight of MBMS Control Channel
Multiple period, wireless frame shifting amount and subframe mark, institute's second processing unit are specifically used for:
According to the system wireless frame number, the repetition period and the wireless frame shifting amount, the MBMS Control Channel is obtained
The first radio frames;
It is identified according to the subframe, obtains the first subframe for carrying MBMS Control Channel in first radio frames.
15. terminal according to claim 14, which is characterized in that institute's second processing unit is specifically used for:
The MBMS Control Channel is received in first subframe;
According to the MBMS Control Channel, obtain carrying MBMS scheduling channels the second subframe and carrying MBMS data channel the
Three subframes.
16. terminal according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the quality measurement unit is specifically used for:
Obtain the MBSFN RS of each subframe carrying at least one subframe;
The measurement that the MBSFN qualities of reception are carried out according to the MBSFN RS, to obtain the candidate measurement result.
17. according to any terminal of claim 12 to 16, which is characterized in that the third processing unit is specifically used for:
The candidate measurement result obtained at least one subframe according to each change time window, obtains each described
The average value of the average value of the candidate measurement result of change time window, candidate's measurement result is the objective measurement.
18. according to any terminal of claim 12 to 16, which is characterized in that the third processing unit is specifically used for:
Described in being obtained at least one subframe of each change time window at least two change time window
Candidate measurement result, obtains the average value of the candidate measurement result of the change time window group, and candidate's measurement result is put down
Mean value is the objective measurement.
19. according to any terminal of claim 12 to 16, which is characterized in that the third processing unit is specifically used for:
Obtain status indicator;
If the status indicator indicates first state, according at least one change time window before the status indicator
The candidate measurement result of at least one change time window after candidate measurement result and the status indicator, described in acquisition
The average value of the average value of candidate measurement result, candidate's measurement result is the objective measurement;
If the status indicator indicates the second state, not based at least one change time window before the status indicator
Candidate measurement result and the status indicator after at least one change time window candidate measurement result, obtain institute
State the average value of candidate measurement result.
20. according to any terminal of claim 12 to 16, which is characterized in that the MBSFN qualities of reception include following
It is at least one in information:
MBSFN RSRP, MBSFN RSRQ, MBSFN RSSI, MBSFN CQI, MBSFN SINR, MBSFN BLER and MBSFN are missed
Packet number.
21. according to any terminal of claim 12 to 16, which is characterized in that the terminal further includes:
Condition adjudgement unit, the state for judging terminal;
Storage unit stores the target measurement when detecting that the state of the terminal is Idle state for condition adjudgement unit
As a result;
When detecting that the state of the terminal is connected state for condition adjudgement unit, institute is sent to the network equipment for transmission unit
State objective measurement.
22. terminal according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the terminal further includes:
Condition adjudgement unit, the state for judging terminal;
Storage unit stores the target measurement when detecting that the state of the terminal is Idle state for condition adjudgement unit
As a result;
When detecting that the state of the terminal is connected state for condition adjudgement unit, institute is sent to the network equipment for transmission unit
State objective measurement.
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CN101242554A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-08-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Resource distributing method and MBMS system |
CN101998260A (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2011-03-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for receiving multimedia broadcast and multicast service |
CN102215455A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Multimedia broadcast multicast service measurement and reporting method and system |
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CN101998260A (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2011-03-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for receiving multimedia broadcast and multicast service |
CN102215455A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Multimedia broadcast multicast service measurement and reporting method and system |
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