CN104852075B - A kind of glass flow pattern of vanadium cell heap - Google Patents
A kind of glass flow pattern of vanadium cell heap Download PDFInfo
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- CN104852075B CN104852075B CN201510180287.5A CN201510180287A CN104852075B CN 104852075 B CN104852075 B CN 104852075B CN 201510180287 A CN201510180287 A CN 201510180287A CN 104852075 B CN104852075 B CN 104852075B
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- Prior art keywords
- pile
- electrolyte
- series connection
- end plate
- dividing plate
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of glass flow pattern of vanadium cell heap, it is characterised in that:Including the first series connection single battery group and the second series connection single battery group, the first series connection single battery group and the second series connection single battery group are separated by pile central dividing plate, and two ends are respectively mounted pile end plate;The pile central dividing plate has electrolyte passage, and respectively leads to the electrolyte inside passage of the first series connection single battery group and the second series connection single battery group, finally comes together in pile central dividing plate;The pile end plate has electrolyte passage to lead to the series connection single battery group of respective side, finally comes together in respective pile end plate;The electrolyte polarity of the pile central dividing plate and the electrolyte opposite polarity of pile end plate.The series connection that the structure design is substantially two small-sized vanadium redox flow battery heaps is fit.It can not only reduce the caused leakage current of multiple monocells directly series connection, and also the vanadium cell heap for two entities of design is connected again reduces cost.It is simple in construction, easy later maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of new energy storage, specifically a kind of vanadium cell heap turnover glass flow pattern.
Background technology
Vanadium cell also known as vanadium redox battery, it is a kind of new green environment protection battery, and it can realization
Learn can be with electric energy mutual conversion.Vanadium redox battery energy conversion efficiency is high, normal temperature operation, environment-friendly, and
It is to prepare Large Copacity, scale energy storage device and storage energy size and electric pile structure etc. can be adjusted according to user's request
One of preferred manner.
At present, high-power vanadium cell heap mode is prepared various, n cells in series or the series connection of several vanadium cell rickles all may be used
To realize.But experiment shows that cells in series number is more, and pile internal leakage current is bigger, causes under vanadium cell heap efficiency
Drop;Multiple vanadium cell rickle series connection can consume many raw material, cause cost to increase.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome above-mentioned technical problem there is provided a kind of vanadium cell heap glass flow pattern, the structure was both
Avoid n monocell from directly connecting, vanadium cell heap rickle series connection number is reduced again, cost is also reduced.
Realize the technical scheme is that:A kind of glass flow pattern of vanadium cell heap, including first series connection single battery group and
Second series connection single battery group, the first series connection single battery group and the second series connection single battery group are separated by pile central dividing plate, and two
End is respectively mounted pile end plate;The pile central dividing plate has an electrolyte passage, and respectively lead to the first series connection single battery group and
The electrolyte inside passage of second series connection single battery group, finally comes together in pile central dividing plate;The pile end plate has electrolyte
Passage leads to the electrolyte inside passage of the series connection single battery group of respective side, finally comes together in respective pile end plate;The electricity
The electrolyte polarity of heap central dividing plate and the electrolyte opposite polarity of pile end plate.
The pile central dividing plate has side lower part of the central dividing plate electrolyte entrance in pile central dividing plate, has with upper lateral part
Central dividing plate electrolyte outlet;The pile end plate has side lower part of the end plate electrolyte entrance in pile end plate, has with upper lateral part
End plate electrolyte outlet.
The central dividing plate electrolyte entrance, central dividing plate electrolyte outlet and end plate electrolyte entrance, end plate electrolyte
Export not homonymy.
The electrolyte passage of the pile end plate of the both sides is logical respective independent, does not interfere with each other.
The dividing plate thickeied is installed between the most middle monocell of vanadium cell heap additional, sky is provided for electrolyte side feed liquor
Between, also the monocell of series connection is separated, leakage current is reduced.
Pile reinforcing plate is added on the outside of the pile end plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention can not only reduce the caused leakage current of multiple monocells directly series connection, also be two entities of design
Vanadium cell heap connect reduce cost again.
2nd, the positive and negative level inlet of pile and liquid return hole are arranged in pile both sides, reduce both positive and negative polarity fluid reservoir and pile
The pipeline of connection, simple in construction, easy later maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the glass flow pattern schematic perspective view of vanadium cell heap of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 rear perspective schematic diagram.
Label in figure:1-central dividing plate electrolyte outlet, 2-pile reinforcing plate, the 3-the first series connection single battery group, 4-
Pile central dividing plate, the 5-the second series connection single battery group, 6-central dividing plate electrolyte entrance, 7-end plate electrolyte outlet, 8-
Pile both sides end plate, 9-end plate electrolyte entrance.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of glass flow pattern of vanadium cell heap, including the first series connection single battery group 3 and second are connected
Single battery group 5, the first series connection series connection of single battery group 3 and second single battery group 5 is separated by pile central dividing plate 4, two ends point
An Zhuan not pile end plate 8;The pile central dividing plate 4 has electrolyte passage, and respectively leads to the first series connection single battery group 3 and
The electrolyte inside passage of two series connection single battery groups 5, finally comes together in pile central dividing plate 4;The pile end plate 8 has electrolyte
Passage leads to the electrolyte inside passage of the series connection single battery group of respective side, finally comes together in respective pile end plate 8;The electricity
The electrolyte polarity of heap central dividing plate 4 is negative, and the electrolyte polarity of the pile end plate 8 is just.The pile central dividing plate 4 has
Central dividing plate electrolyte entrance 6 has central dividing plate electrolyte outlet 1 in the side lower part of pile central dividing plate 4 with upper lateral part;It is described
Pile end plate 8 has side lower part of the end plate electrolyte entrance 9 in pile end plate 8, has end plate electrolyte outlet 7 with upper lateral part.It is described
Central dividing plate electrolyte entrance 6, central dividing plate electrolyte outlet 1 are different from end plate electrolyte entrance 9, end plate electrolyte outlet 7
Side, the entrance and exit of positive and negative electrode electrolyte is respectively distributed to the both sides of vanadium cell, can shorten vanadium cell heap and fluid reservoir it
Between pipeline path, make the simple easy care of exterior line, and save corresponding cost.The electrolyte of the pile end plate 8 of the both sides
Passage is logical respective independent, does not interfere with each other.The dividing plate thickeied is installed between the most middle monocell of vanadium cell heap additional, has been electrolyte
Side feed liquor provides space, also separates the monocell of series connection, reduces leakage current.The outside of pile end plate 8 adds electricity
Heap reinforcing plate 2.
The course of work of the present invention is:After the connection of vanadium cell heap peripheral tube road is finished, start control system, both positive and negative polarity electrolysis
Liquid enters running status.It is negative(Or just)Pole electrolyte is entered by the central dividing plate electrolyte of the side of vanadium cell pile central dividing plate 4
Mouth 6 enters pile, then divides two-way to respectively enter the first series connection single battery group 3 and the second series connection single battery group 5, by battery
It is negative in portion's branch road and circuit system, the first series connection series connection single battery group 5 of single battery group 3 and second(Or just)Pole electrolyte is in
Space bar confluxes, and flows out, most afterwards through exterior line, flows back to negative finally by central dividing plate electrolyte outlet 1(Or just)Store up pole
Flow container.
Just(Or it is negative)Pole electrolyte point end plate electrolyte entrance 9 of the two-way respectively from vanadium cell heap both sides end plate 8 enters vanadium
Battery, just(Or it is negative)Pole electrolyte enters by monocell in the middle of pile inner flow passage flow direction after pile, and two-way is just(Or it is negative)
Pole electrolyte is blocked by central dividing plate.The both sides of central dividing plate 4 are just(Or it is negative)Pole electrolyte by pile home loop structure again
The end plate electrolyte outlet 7 in feed liquor direction is flowed back to respectively, is finally returned liquid and is flowed back to just through exterior line(Or it is negative)Pole fluid reservoir.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of glass flow pattern of vanadium cell heap, including the first series connection single battery group and the second series connection single battery group, described first
Series connection single battery group and the second series connection single battery group are separated by pile central dividing plate, and two ends are respectively mounted pile end plate;Its feature
It is:The pile central dividing plate has electrolyte passage, and respectively leads to the first series connection single battery group and the second series connection monocell
The electrolyte inside passage of group, finally comes together in pile central dividing plate;The pile end plate has electrolyte passage to lead to respective one
The electrolyte inside passage of the series connection single battery group of side, finally comes together in respective pile end plate;The electricity of the pile central dividing plate
Solve liquid polarity and the electrolyte opposite polarity of pile end plate;The pile central dividing plate has central dividing plate electrolyte entrance in pile
The side lower part of central dividing plate, has central dividing plate electrolyte outlet with upper lateral part;The pile end plate has end plate electrolyte entrance to exist
The side lower part of pile end plate, has end plate electrolyte outlet with upper lateral part;The central dividing plate electrolyte entrance, central dividing plate electrolysis
Liquid is exported and end plate electrolyte entrance, end plate electrolyte outlet not homonymy.
2. the glass flow pattern of vanadium cell heap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electrolysis of the pile end plate of the both sides
Liquid passage is logical respective independent, does not interfere with each other.
3. the glass flow pattern of vanadium cell heap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The most middle monocell of vanadium cell heap
Between installed the dividing plate thickeied additional, provides space for electrolyte side feed liquor, also separates the monocell of series connection, drop low leakage electrode
Stream.
4. the glass flow pattern of vanadium cell heap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Electricity is added on the outside of the pile end plate
Heap reinforcing plate.
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CN201510180287.5A CN104852075B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | A kind of glass flow pattern of vanadium cell heap |
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CN201510180287.5A CN104852075B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | A kind of glass flow pattern of vanadium cell heap |
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CN104852075B true CN104852075B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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CN108539241B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2020-09-29 | 四川星明能源环保科技有限公司 | Leakage anti-splash collecting device and vanadium electrolyte galvanic pile |
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CN2829110Y (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2006-10-18 | 上海神力科技有限公司 | Energy-saving fuel battery stack with hydrogen supplier |
JP2009016216A (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-22 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Operation method of redox flow battery composed of plurality of modules |
CN102136594A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-07-27 | 上海林洋储能科技有限公司 | Double-power liquid stream battery electric pile structure and liquid stream battery containing electric pile |
US9231268B2 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2016-01-05 | United Technologies Corporation | Flow battery system with standby mode |
CN103354294B (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2016-03-30 | 大连融科储能技术发展有限公司 | A kind of structure of pipeline of flow cell system |
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