CN104849089A - Liquid and solid-liquid mixed sampler and sampling method - Google Patents

Liquid and solid-liquid mixed sampler and sampling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104849089A
CN104849089A CN201510245728.5A CN201510245728A CN104849089A CN 104849089 A CN104849089 A CN 104849089A CN 201510245728 A CN201510245728 A CN 201510245728A CN 104849089 A CN104849089 A CN 104849089A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
sampler
end cover
cylindrical shell
barrel body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510245728.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冷怀恩
徐双
段福林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Rare Earth and Rare Metals Tungsten Group Holding Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Rare Earth and Rare Metals Tungsten Group Holding Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Rare Earth and Rare Metals Tungsten Group Holding Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Rare Earth and Rare Metals Tungsten Group Holding Co Ltd
Publication of CN104849089A publication Critical patent/CN104849089A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid and solid-liquid mixed sampler. The sampler is characterized in that the sampler is of a split structure, and comprises a pull rod, a barrel, a barrel end cover, a movable sleeve, a sealing ring and a replacement valve, wherein the lower end of the pull rod is connected to the sealing ring; the sealing ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pull rod through a gasket and a screw, and is matched with the inner surface of the barrel; the lower end of the barrel is connected with the barrel end cover through a screw; the replacement valve is fixedly arranged on the barrel end cover; the movable sleeve is detachably connected to a pipe at the lower end of the barrel end cover. According to the liquid and solid-liquid mixed sampler, measured required substance content is required, misguide to production is avoided, and unnecessary economic loss can be avoided.

Description

A kind of liquid and solid-liquid mixture sampler and sampling method
The application is a divisional application, and original applying number is 201110438819.2, and original application day is on Dec 23rd, 2011, and former denomination of invention is " a kind of liquid and solid-liquid mixture sampler and sampling method ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid and solid-liquid mixture sampler and sampling method, belong to the measuring apparatus and metering method that ensure safety in production.
Technical background
In the prior art, the sampler of liquid and solid-liquid mixture can only get surface sample, sample at all levels under can not getting liquid level, such as, in solidliquid mixture bottom sample, get beneath solid when forming vicissitudinous liquid, solid and liquid stratification, particularly, the sample at all levels in dark pond, large tank can not be got.Therefore, measure the desired substance content out of true come, often can mislead production, thus cause unnecessary economic loss.
CN201561883U relates to the sampler preventing sample gas from revealing, and for this reason, it must be overall that cylindrical shell imports and exports one end at sample, can not be dismountable structure.
The displacement valve of CN201378111Y at the tip of stopple coupon, inconvenient operation during sampling; And scale is on piston cylinder, in sampling operation process cannot directly, can go out to insert the degree of depth of mixing material intuitively.
The transparency protected urceolus of PC of CN201378111Y is also necessary, and 0-50 milliliter gas volume groove and 0-100 gas second push away fast groove and must be arranged on (scale, only for gas, is not used in liquid, is not used in potpourri) on sampling glass tube; Require fast sampling (thermometer and timer assembly must be provided with); Can be used for gas sampling, also can be used for liquid sample (not relating to the sampling of biased sample); Skull is fitted in the end of protection urceolus, skull can not to be become " detachably ", otherwise, just no longer there is the function of gas sampling! Nor 0-50 milliliter gas volume groove and 0-100 gas second may be pushed away fast groove and be arranged on the pipe at conversion threeway place, otherwise the effect of thermometer and timer assembly just loses, and the goal of the invention of " convenient operation " also just can not achieve.
JP5 Showa 7-97256U and CN201527368U sampling pipe with a scale is not sleeve pipe, but is fixedly connected on piston cylinder.
What CN2496009Y adopted is " the commercially available medical needle tubing that draws water ", this means that its barrel body end cover and cylindrical shell are the structures of one
The prejudice of conventional art is, barrel body end cover and cylindrical shell are all " one-piece constructions "!
Prior art all can only get the sample on surface, can not pump the following degree of depth of liquid level greatly, the sample of even bottom.Combination between prior art all can not obtain dismountable sampling " sleeve pipe ", is not easy to carry.And cannot unpick and wash after blocking, cause sampler to be cancelled, very uneconomical.
Any combination between prior art all can not obtain all detachable, the portable sampler in each position of the present invention.After blocking, links can be convenient for dismounting and washing, and sampler can not be caused to cancel.
In addition, only have the top scale on sleeve pipe of the present invention to be 0, the degree of depth inserting sampling medium is very clear on sleeve pipe.
Instant invention overcomes traditional technology prejudice, barrel body end cover so that the lower end of cylindrical shell can be connected to mode for convenience detach so that safeguard, cleaning or maintenance! Therefore, in sampler of the present invention, barrel body end cover and cylindrical shell are " Split type structures ".
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of liquid and solid-liquid mixture sampler and sampling method, it is accurate that it measures the desired substance content come, and can not mislead production, can avoid unnecessary economic loss.
For this reason, according to a first aspect of the invention, provide a kind of liquid and solid-liquid mixture sampler, it is characterized in that, comprise pull bar, cylindrical shell, barrel body end cover, moving casing, sealing ring and displacement valve; The lower end of described pull bar is connected on described sealing ring, and described sealing ring is fixed on the lower end of described pull bar by pad and screw; Described sealing ring matches with the inside surface of described cylindrical shell; The lower end of described cylindrical shell is connected with described barrel body end cover by screw thread; Described displacement valve is fixed in described barrel body end cover; Described moving casing is removably connected on the pipe of described barrel body end cover lower end.
Preferably, described moving casing is provided with the scale of the instruction sample position degree of depth.
Preferably, show described in that the two sides of sealing ring are all provided with pad.
Preferably, described moving casing be greater than with the diameter of the pipe link of described barrel body end cover lower end the diameter stretching into liquid level one end.
Preferably, described displacement valve has spool, and this spool has: allow the liquid that is extracted and solid mixture successfully to arrive the first working position in described cylindrical shell; The second working position of device for detecting or equipment is supplied to swimmingly with the liquid allowed in described cylindrical shell and solid mixture.
Preferably, described moving casing is connected in barrel body end cover by spiral, screw thread or bayonet socket.
Preferably, the minimum diameter of described moving casing is 1-3mm, and minimum outer diameter is 2-5mm, and length is 20-1500mm.Preferably, the extraction volume of described cylindrical shell is 100-2000mm 3.
According to a second aspect of the invention, provide a kind of liquid and solid-liquid mixed sampling method, it is characterized in that, displacement valve as the first working position, described moving casing is inserted in described liquid and solidliquid mixture, reaches sample position; Described moving casing is mentioned from described liquid and solidliquid mixture, and mentions while by pulling pull bar in cylindrical shell described in sample suction; Displacement Vavle switching to the second working position, by pull bar, sample is supplied to pick-up unit or equipment.
According to a third aspect of the invention we, provide the maintaining method of a kind of liquid and solid-liquid mixture sampler, it is characterized in that, pull down described moving casing and described displacement valve from described barrel body end cover, clean; Described barrel body end cover is pulled down, cleaning cylindrical shell from described cylindrical shell; Described moving casing after cleaning and described displacement valve are arranged on from described barrel body end cover; Described barrel body end cover is installed on described cylindrical shell after cleaning.
According to liquid of the present invention and solid-liquid mixture sampler, solid-liquid compound sample, solid-liquid stratification sample can be got, form vicissitudinous fluid sample, etc., can at all levels under liquid level between the sample got, sample at all levels particularly in dark pond, large tank, comprise the sample of bottom in solidliquid mixture, form vicissitudinous liquid, solid and liquid stratification time get beneath solid.
Therefore, according to liquid of the present invention and solid-liquid mixture sampler and sampling method, measure the desired substance content come accurate, can not production be misled, unnecessary economic loss can be avoided.
The present invention samples to solidliquid mixture, residual sample is easily entered between piston and piston cylinder, displacement valve and moving casing also easily remain sample, thus result in blockage or sample circulation not smooth, therefore, constantly unpick and wash, dismounting must be convenient rapidly, only has " Split type structure " of the present invention could be competent at such requirement! And moving casing is with a scale is convenient to the sample extracting bottom, and its dismountable structure is convenient to carrying of sampler.
The present invention " barrel body end cover so that the lower end of cylindrical shell can be connected to mode for convenience detach so that safeguard, cleaning or maintenance " be unique.This is not usual connected mode.Usual connected mode is " one-piece construction ", instead of " Split type structure " of the present invention!
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to liquid of the present invention and solid-liquid mixture sampler.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of displacement valve in draw samples state.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of displacement valve in sampling state.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, pull bar 1, cylindrical shell 2, barrel body end cover 3, moving casing 4, sealing ring 5 and displacement valve 6 is comprised according to liquid of the present invention and solid-liquid mixture sampler.Pull bar 1 first puts into cylindrical shell 2 by the aperture of cylindrical shell 2 upper end, to connect sealing ring 5, such as, is fixed on sealing ring 5 with pad and screw.Then, cylindrical shell 2 is connected with barrel body end cover 3 by screw thread.
Displacement valve 6 is fixed in barrel body end cover 3, and moving casing 4 is connected on the pipe of the lower end of the barrel body end cover 3 of cylindrical shell 2, such as, connect with spiral.Displacement valve 6 comprises draw samples passage 61, sampling passage 62 and spool 63.Displacement valve 6 can have various structure, but ultimate principle is same or similar.In embodiment as Figure 2-3, when draw samples, spool 63 is in the first working position, namely replaces valve 6 and allows the liquid that is extracted and solid mixture successfully to arrive in cylindrical shell 2 along the direction shown in arrow I.When sampling, spool 63 is in the second working position, namely replaces valve 6 and allows the liquid in cylindrical shell 2 and solid mixture to be supplied to device for detecting or equipment swimmingly along the direction shown in arrow O.
Moving casing 4 is can mode for convenience detach be connected in barrel body end cover 4.Embodiment is that spiral connects, other embodiment comprise be threaded, bayonet socket connects, etc.Moving casing 4 can there is scale, so that measure the degree of depth of sample position according to scale.Barrel body end cover 3 so that the lower end of cylindrical shell 2 can be connected to mode for convenience detach so that safeguard, cleaning or maintenance.The upper and lower surface of sealing ring 5 all uses pad and screw to fix, to strengthen sealing property.Displacement valve 6 can play metathesis when cleaning and sample.The thickness of moving casing 4 can be different, and liquid level is stretched in thin one end.

Claims (10)

1. a mixed sampling device for liquid and solid-liquid, is characterized in that, is Split type structure, comprises pull bar, cylindrical shell, barrel body end cover, moving casing, sealing ring and displacement valve; The lower end of described pull bar is connected on described sealing ring, and described sealing ring is fixed on the lower end of described pull bar by pad and screw; Described sealing ring matches with the inside surface of described cylindrical shell; The lower end (passing through screw thread) of described cylindrical shell is connected with described barrel body end cover; Described displacement valve is fixed in described barrel body end cover; Described moving casing is removably connected on the pipe of described barrel body end cover lower end.
2. sampler as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described moving casing can be provided with the scale of the instruction sample position degree of depth.
3. sampler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the two sides of described sealing ring can be provided with pad.
4. sampler as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described moving casing be greater than with the diameter of the pipe link of described barrel body end cover lower end the diameter stretching into liquid level one end.
5. sampler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described displacement valve has spool, and this spool has: allow the liquid that is extracted and solid mixture successfully to arrive the first working position in described cylindrical shell; The second working position of device for detecting or equipment is supplied to swimmingly with the liquid allowed in described cylindrical shell and solid mixture.
6. sampler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described moving casing is connected in described barrel body end cover by modes such as spiral, screw thread or bayonet sockets.
7. sampler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the minimum diameter of described moving casing is 1-3mm, and minimum outer diameter is 2-5mm, and length is 20-1500mm.
8. sampler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the extraction volume of described cylindrical shell is 100-2000mm 3.
9. one kind adopts as the liquid of claim 1-8 as described in one of them and solid-liquid mixture sampler carry out liquid and solid-liquid mixed sampling method, it is characterized in that, displacement valve as the first working position, described moving casing is inserted in described liquid and solidliquid mixture, reaches sample position; Described moving casing is mentioned from described liquid and solidliquid mixture, and mentions while by pulling pull bar in cylindrical shell described in sample suction; Displacement Vavle switching to the second working position, by pull bar, sample is supplied to pick-up unit or equipment.
10., as the liquid of claim 1-8 as described in one of them and a maintaining method for solid-liquid mixture sampler, it is characterized in that, pull down described moving casing and described displacement valve from described barrel body end cover, clean; Described barrel body end cover is pulled down, cleaning cylindrical shell from described cylindrical shell; Described moving casing after cleaning and described displacement valve are arranged on from described barrel body end cover; Described barrel body end cover is installed on described cylindrical shell after cleaning.
CN201510245728.5A 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Liquid and solid-liquid mixed sampler and sampling method Pending CN104849089A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109047228A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-21 朱鑫国 A kind of vial on-line cleaning and enclosed sampling integrated apparatus
CN115468808A (en) * 2022-10-28 2022-12-13 江苏海明斯新材料科技有限公司 Sampling equipment for solid-liquid mixed detection of magnesium aluminum silicate

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105806658A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-07-27 国投新疆罗布泊钾盐有限责任公司 Fidelity sampling device and fidelity sampling method for solid-liquid two phases in brine
CN108709775A (en) * 2018-08-18 2018-10-26 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站 A kind of motor driven fluid sample collection device and its application method
CN108871872A (en) * 2018-08-18 2018-11-23 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站 A kind of hand fluid sample collection device and its application method

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CN201444119U (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-04-28 山东科大创业生物有限公司 On-line sampling device of reaction kettle
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CN201527368U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-07-14 彭国敏 Deep water quality extractor
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JPS5797256U (en) * 1980-12-04 1982-06-15
CN2496009Y (en) * 2001-09-20 2002-06-19 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 In situ collector for moisture in different gradations of section of wet land
CN201233328Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-05-06 中国蓝星(集团)股份有限公司 Sampler
CN201378111Y (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-01-06 刘国华 Multi-functional sampling device
CN201444119U (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-04-28 山东科大创业生物有限公司 On-line sampling device of reaction kettle
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CN201527368U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-07-14 彭国敏 Deep water quality extractor
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109047228A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-21 朱鑫国 A kind of vial on-line cleaning and enclosed sampling integrated apparatus
CN109047228B (en) * 2018-07-16 2023-07-18 朱鑫国 Online cleaning and airtight sampling integrated device for glass bottle
CN115468808A (en) * 2022-10-28 2022-12-13 江苏海明斯新材料科技有限公司 Sampling equipment for solid-liquid mixed detection of magnesium aluminum silicate

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Application publication date: 20150819