CN104848055A - Lighting device - Google Patents

Lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104848055A
CN104848055A CN201410704483.3A CN201410704483A CN104848055A CN 104848055 A CN104848055 A CN 104848055A CN 201410704483 A CN201410704483 A CN 201410704483A CN 104848055 A CN104848055 A CN 104848055A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diffractive optical
optical element
light source
lighting device
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410704483.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104848055B (en
Inventor
龚定华
张仁杰
贾丛林
陈汉昌
杜彦宏
邬志文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YICHENG PRECISION Inc
Original Assignee
YICHENG PRECISION Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YICHENG PRECISION Inc filed Critical YICHENG PRECISION Inc
Publication of CN104848055A publication Critical patent/CN104848055A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104848055B publication Critical patent/CN104848055B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/08Refractors for light sources producing an asymmetric light distribution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs

Abstract

An illumination device, having: the light source assembly is provided with a plurality of first light sources and at least one diffractive optical assembly, wherein the at least one diffractive optical assembly forms a diffractive grain pattern, the at least one diffractive optical assembly is respectively provided with a light inlet side and a light outlet side, and the plurality of first light sources provide incident light to the light inlet side of the at least one diffractive optical assembly; and the lamp shell receives the light emitted by the light emitting side of the at least one diffractive optical element.

Description

Lighting device
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of lighting device, particularly about a kind of lighting device with diffractive optical element.
Background technology
In current lighting device, in order to make uniform in light emission or produce specific pattern, normal use cloudy surface lamp housing or integrally formed patterning lamp housing.Cloudy surface lamp housing is generally used in general home lighting or office lighting, and integrally formed patterning lamp housing is then common in car light to provide specific striped or geometrical pattern.
But the light extraction efficiency of cloudy surface lamp housing is poor, integrally formed patterning lamp housing then cannot provide a uniform visual pattern-observer to be easy to see multiple lamp source separated from one another through integrally formed patterning lamp housing.
For solving aforesaid problem, need a kind of lighting device of novelty.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of lighting device, to improve the defect existed in known technology.
For achieving the above object, lighting device provided by the invention, it has:
One lamp source component, there is a plurality of first light source and at least one diffractive optical element, wherein, described at least one diffractive optical element forms a diffraction grain pattern, described at least one diffractive optical element respectively has an incident side and a light emission side, and described a plurality of first light source provides incident ray to the described incident side of described at least one diffractive optical element; And
One lamp housing, it receives the light sent by the described light emission side of described at least one diffractive optical element.
In one embodiment, described a plurality of first light source is by LED (light emitting diode; Light emitting diode) or OLED (organic light emitting diode; Organic Light Emitting Diode) or PLED (polymer light emitting diode; Macromolecule Organic Light Emitting Diode) form.
In one embodiment, described a plurality of first light source has single packaging body or a plurality of packaging body.
In one embodiment, described a plurality of first light source has identical coloured light or different coloured light.
In one embodiment, described a plurality of first light source has an optical transition part and at least one secondary light source, and described at least one secondary light source is positioned at least one side of this optical transition part.
In one embodiment, described a plurality of first light source is positioned at same plane or Different Plane.
In one embodiment, described a plurality of first light source has multiple optical axis direction.
In one embodiment, described diffractive optical element is a transparent or semitransparent optical module.
In one embodiment, described diffractive optical element is by glass, PC (polycarbonate; Merlon), PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate; Poly-sour methyl esters), COP (cyclo olefinpolymers; Cyclic olefin polymer), ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene; Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS)) and a kind of material selected by group that forms of aforementioned any combination make.
Lighting device provided by the invention, also has:
One lamp source component, there is a plurality of first light source and a diffractive optical element array, wherein, described diffractive optical element array has a plurality of diffractive optical element to form a diffraction lines combination, described a plurality of diffractive optical element respectively has an incident side and a light emission side, and described a plurality of first light source provides incident ray to the described incident side of described a plurality of diffractive optical element; And
One lamp housing, it receives the light sent by the described light emission side of described a plurality of diffractive optical element.
Lighting device of the present invention, can provide lines uniform display pattern by least one diffractive optical element.
Lighting device of the present invention, can provide one to have relief display pattern by least one diffractive optical element.
Lighting device of the present invention, can be saved the number in lamp source by least one diffractive optical element.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of lighting device one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the combination schematic diagram of the lighting device of Fig. 1.
The candy strip schematic diagram that the lighting device that Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 produces when luminescence.
Fig. 4 is that a plurality of first light sources of the light source module of Fig. 1 are not positioned at conplane schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that a plurality of first light sources of the light source module of Fig. 1 have two optical axis directions.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of its another embodiment of lighting device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that lighting device of the present invention is provided with the diffractive optical element array be made up of a plurality of diffractive optical element.
Detailed description of the invention
For structure of the present invention, feature and object thereof can be understood further, by reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiment elaborate.
Please refer to Fig. 1, is the schematic perspective view of lighting device one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, this lighting device has light source module 10, diffractive optical element 11 and a lamp housing 12.
Light source module 10 has a plurality of first light source 10a, and the first light source 10a can be made up of LED or OLED or PLED.Described a plurality of first light source 10a can have single packaging body or a plurality of packaging body, and described a plurality of first light source 10a can have identical coloured light or different coloured light.
Diffractive optical element 11 is a transparent or semitransparent optical module, and its a kind of material selected by group that can be made up of glass, PC, PMMA, COP, ABS and aforementioned any combination is made.Diffractive optical element 11 forms a lamp source component with a plurality of first light source 10a, wherein, diffractive optical element 11 has a diffraction grain pattern, an incident side 11a and a light emission side 11b, and described a plurality of first light source 10a provides incident ray to the described incident side 11a of diffractive optical element 11.Diffractive optical element 11 makes beholder watch the uniform striped pattern of lines, geometrical pattern, numeral or letter symbol apart from light emission side 11b mono-distance by the described diffraction grain pattern on its surface.
Lamp housing 12 is in order to receive the light sent by the described light emission side 11b of diffractive optical element 11.Lamp housing 12 can be a curved surface lamp housing or a plane lamp housing.
When luminescence, due to the diffraction of diffractive optical element 11, the pattern that beholder is departing from angle place, front one and will see compared with front finding pattern slight curvature.According to this, lighting device of the present invention provides three-dimensional pattern displaying effect.
Please refer to Fig. 2, it is the combination schematic diagram of the lighting device of Fig. 1.Please refer to Fig. 3, the candy strip schematic diagram that the lighting device for Fig. 2 produces when the luminescence.As shown in Figure 3, the candy strip that this lighting device produces is a uniform candy strip, and with third dimension.
In addition, a plurality of first light source 10a of light source module 10 can be positioned at same plane or not be positioned at same plane.Please refer to Fig. 4, it is that a plurality of first light source 10a of light source module 10 are not positioned at conplane schematic diagram.When a plurality of first light source 10a is not positioned at same plane, lighting device of the present invention more can strengthen the third dimension of its display pattern.
In addition, a plurality of first light source 10a of light source module 10 also can have multiple optical axis direction.Please refer to Fig. 5, it is the schematic diagram that a plurality of first light source 10a of light source module 10 have two optical axis directions.According to this, lighting device of the present invention can provide two kinds of different display patterns.
In addition, a plurality of first light source 10a of light source module 10 also can be produced by an optical transition part indirectly.By please refer to Fig. 6, it is the schematic perspective view of its another embodiment of lighting device of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, the light source module 10 of this lighting device has an optical transition part 13, a plurality of secondary light source 14 and a reflecting element 15.
Optical transition part 13 can be made up of a light guide plate, and it has dual side-edge, an exiting surface and a back side.Described dual side-edge is respectively arranged with two secondary light sources 14 (also can arrange at least one secondary light source 14 at single side), and described exiting surface has a plurality of output optical zone 13a to provide described a plurality of first light source 10a.
A plurality of secondary light source 14 can be made up of LED or OLED or PLED.
Reflecting element 15 can be formed by such as but not limited to metal, in order to provide light reflection function.
In addition, lighting device of the present invention also can arrange a diffractive optical element array to provide comparatively complicated display pattern.Please refer to Fig. 7, it is the schematic diagram that lighting device of the present invention is provided with the diffractive optical element array be made up of a plurality of diffractive optical element.As shown in Figure 7, label is that the diffractive optical element of A has one first diffraction lines to produce vertical striped display pattern, and label is that the diffractive optical element of B then has one second diffraction lines with the striped display pattern of generation level.That is form a diffraction lines by making described a plurality of diffractive optical element and combine, lighting device of the present invention can allow beholder see a word or digital symbols when luminescence.
From above explanation, the present invention has following advantage because of the design of its novelty:
1) lighting device of the present invention can provide lines uniform display pattern by least one diffractive optical element.
2) lighting device of the present invention can provide one to have relief display pattern by least one diffractive optical element.
3) lighting device of the present invention can be saved the number in lamp source by least one diffractive optical element.
Described above is preferred embodiment, such as the change of local or modification and come from technological thought of the present invention and be easy to the person of knowing by inference by those skilled in the art, does not all take off patent right category of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a lighting device, it has:
One lamp source component, there is a plurality of first light source and at least one diffractive optical element, wherein, described at least one diffractive optical element forms a diffraction grain pattern, described at least one diffractive optical element respectively has an incident side and a light emission side, and described a plurality of first light source provides incident ray to the described incident side of described at least one diffractive optical element; And
One lamp housing, it receives the light sent by the described light emission side of described at least one diffractive optical element.
2. lighting device according to claim 1, wherein, described a plurality of first light source be light emitting diode or, Organic Light Emitting Diode or macromolecule Organic Light Emitting Diode.
3. lighting device according to claim 1, wherein, described a plurality of first light source has single packaging body or a plurality of packaging body.
4. lighting device according to claim 1, wherein, described a plurality of first light source has identical coloured light or different coloured light.
5. lighting device according to claim 1, wherein, described a plurality of first light source has an optical transition part and at least one secondary light source, and described at least one secondary light source is positioned at least one side of this optical transition part.
6. lighting device according to claim 1, wherein, described a plurality of first light source is positioned at same plane or Different Plane.
7. lighting device according to claim 1, wherein, described a plurality of first light source has multiple optical axis direction.
8. lighting device according to claim 1, wherein, described diffractive optical element is a transparent or semitransparent optical module.
9. lighting device according to claim 1, wherein, a kind of material selected by group that described diffractive optical element is made up of glass, Merlon, poly-sour methyl esters, cyclic olefin polymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) and aforementioned any combination is made.
10. a lighting device, it has:
One lamp source component, there is a plurality of first light source and a diffractive optical element array, wherein, described diffractive optical element array has a plurality of diffractive optical element to form a diffraction lines combination, described a plurality of diffractive optical element respectively has an incident side and a light emission side, and described a plurality of first light source provides incident ray to the described incident side of described a plurality of diffractive optical element; And
One lamp housing, it receives the light sent by the described light emission side of described a plurality of diffractive optical element.
CN201410704483.3A 2014-02-17 2014-11-27 Lighting device Expired - Fee Related CN104848055B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103105141 2014-02-17
TW103105141A TWI576540B (en) 2014-02-17 2014-02-17 Lighting device

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CN104848055A true CN104848055A (en) 2015-08-19
CN104848055B CN104848055B (en) 2017-07-28

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI576540B (en) * 2014-02-17 2017-04-01 Lighting device
US10942429B2 (en) * 2018-10-01 2021-03-09 Himax Technologies Limited Projector, electronic device having projector and associated control method
CN111458895A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-28 迪鹏光电科技股份有限公司 Array structured light pattern projection device
DE102021116099A1 (en) * 2020-11-02 2022-05-05 Olsa S.P.A. AUTOMOTIVE OPTICAL DEVICE, AUTOMOTIVE LAMP AND AMBIENT LIGHT

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CN204227138U (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-03-25 亿城精密光电股份有限公司 Lighting device

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US20040196516A1 (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-10-07 Petersen Joel M. Optical films for creating unique optical effects
CN1874901A (en) * 2003-11-03 2006-12-06 Ovd基尼格拉姆股份公司 Diffractive security element comprising a half-tone picture
JP2006179319A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Sharp Corp Light source device and liquid crystal display device
JP2007286256A (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-11-01 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Optical diffraction structure
CN101730819A (en) * 2007-06-29 2010-06-09 阿贝鲁系统株式会社 Led illumination device using diffraction member
CN201269423Y (en) * 2008-09-27 2009-07-08 联嘉光电股份有限公司 Illuminating apparatus
CN204227138U (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-03-25 亿城精密光电股份有限公司 Lighting device

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Publication number Publication date
CN204227138U (en) 2015-03-25
CN104848055B (en) 2017-07-28
TWI576540B (en) 2017-04-01
TW201533386A (en) 2015-09-01

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