CN104843890A - Method for cyclically utilizing high-quality domestic sewage from terminal in multi-way collection manner in local automatic treatment area - Google Patents
Method for cyclically utilizing high-quality domestic sewage from terminal in multi-way collection manner in local automatic treatment area Download PDFInfo
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- CN104843890A CN104843890A CN201510239484.XA CN201510239484A CN104843890A CN 104843890 A CN104843890 A CN 104843890A CN 201510239484 A CN201510239484 A CN 201510239484A CN 104843890 A CN104843890 A CN 104843890A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for cyclically utilizing high-quality domestic sewage from a terminal in a multi-way collection manner in a local automatic treatment area. The method for cyclically utilizing the high-quality domestic sewage from the terminal in the multi-way collection manner in the local automatic treatment area comprises the following steps of first carrying out the separation of during-washing clean water and during-washing sewage on sewage generated by a water-using terminal in a family or a sewage treatment area by using a shower sewage purifying and separating base or a sewage purifying and separating hand and vegetable washing basin and by adopting a human-body operating way; introducing the separated during-washing clean water into a collected sewage recognition and treatment purifier, and carrying out recognition treatment, filtration treatment and purification treatment; collecting the during-washing clean water which passes a recognition standard in an upper water collecting tank to provide a water source for secondary water in the family or inside and outside the sewage treatment area. By using the method for cyclically utilizing the high-quality domestic sewage from the terminal in the multi-way collection manner in the local automatic treatment area, the method which is low in cost, little in equipment pollution, convenient and simple in use and obvious in water-saving effect is provided for saving water for the family. Equipment used by cooperation with the method also has the advantages of being simple in structure, small in size, long in service life, convenient and simple to mount and use, low in manufacturing cost and use cost and obvious in water-saving effect, without occupying an indoor space.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of method that terminal high-quality sanitary sewage multichannel collects treatment zone recycle automatically on the spot.
Background technology
At present, Freshwater resources are day by day deficient, especially the north and Urban areas, and fresh water scarcity is even more serious.People often need to drop into a large amount of manpower and materials and carry out diversion works, to improve the water supply amount of above-mentioned water-deficient area.The engineering of water saving and the treated recycling of sewage is now extensively carried out in water-deficient area.But the investment of sewage disposal recycling engineering is large, running cost is high and to take resource large.Carry out water saving, especially domestic water saving and imperative with the industrial water saving that water is many.In family or with the many enterprise of water, as washed the shower of dish washing and shower industry in family, cosmetology industry etc. cannot by water purification when washing (flushing water purification) and sewage when washing (rinsing the turbidity that dish, washing, syringe pipe liquid and soap solution and dirt produce) separately.Thus water purification is same as sewage disposal with sewage when washing when will wash, phenomenon of wasting water.If water purification is as seconary water use recycling when washing, as flush toilet, irrigating the fields or mopping floor re-uses with water, and water-saving result is remarkable.Although the equipment also having seconary water use to recycle at present, but its method is all regard as sewage manage in family or with the sewage used in the many enterprise of water is unified outward, thus increases processing cost and also make equipment seriously contaminated, work-ing life is short, use inconvenience, be difficult to promote the popularization use.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of method that terminal high-quality sanitary sewage multichannel collects treatment zone recycle automatically on the spot, can provide low cost for family's water saving, equipment is contaminated few, the simple and easy to use and significant method of water-saving result.And the equipment that fitting method uses also has structure simply, volume is little, long service life, does not take the interior space, simply easy to install, makes use cost low, the significant advantage of water-saving result.
For this reason, method of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) the sewage shower water water purification detachable base produced by water terminal in family or in sewage disposal region or sewage water purification are separated and wash one's hands nappy, when adopting human body operating method first to wash, water purification and sewage when washing is separated;
(2) by be separated wash time sewage directly enter water drain;
(3) by be separated wash time water purification introduce and collect in sewage identifying processing clearing machine, identify, filtration, purification process;
(4) collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine will not run in into water drain by water purifying direct during the washing of criterion of identification, will by the filtered water collection of criterion of identification in upper-part centralized water tank;
(5) upper-part centralized water tank provides water source for the seconary water use in family or inside and outside sewage disposal region.
Described is separated with shower water shower water water purification detachable base in the sewage of water terminal generation, dish sewage sewage water purification of washing one's hands is separated nappy of washing one's hands and is separated, during the washing of shower and dish of washing one's hands water purification in series or in parallel with each other by respective check valve after communicate with the shower water input aperture of collection sewage identifying processing clearing machine.
Described collection sewage identifying processing clearing machine, comprising:
Housing, for rectangular housing, water tank and sewage recognition process unit and filter vat is provided with in housing, housing is positioned at domestic washing machine lower end, the corner, upper surface of housing is provided with for the sleeping Connection Block of the lower end leg card of washing machine, the corner of the housing lower surface of corresponding Connection Block is provided with supporting seat, and be provided with pillar stiffener between corresponding Connection Block and supporting seat, the front end face of housing is operating panel;
Water tank, be positioned at the inner side of housing, in water tank side, washing machine wastewater input aperture and shower water input aperture are established in lower end, washing machine wastewater input aperture is communicated with washing machine sewer pipe by check valve, shower water input aperture to be connected the water port of water purification when sewage water purification is separated washing of nappy of washing one's hands by the submersible pump outlet in the header tank of tubes connection shower water water purification detachable base with by check valve, in the water tank of corresponding opposite side, lower end is established the detecting head of turbidity transducer and connects turbidity transducer by sensor sealed interface, in the water tank of this side, lower end is also provided with radiator drain, radiator drain communicates the front space of the front support in filter vat successively, in filter screen, the rear space of rear support and the lauter tub water shoot being positioned at lower end on rear side of filter vat and the water discharge valve be positioned at outside filter vat, water discharge valve communicates sewer mouth, in water tank, top and bottom are respectively equipped with water level sensor and lower water level sensor, the upper surface of water tank is provided with the tank upper cover of band gasket, water tank upper end is provided with the water tank vapor pipe communicated in it, filter vat upper end is provided with the bucket vapor pipe communicated in it, water tank vapor pipe and bucket vapor pipe are communicated with the venting port of water discharge valve by conduit,
Sewage recognition process unit, if device is by turbidity transducer, traction apparatus and water discharge valve formed, the detecting head of turbidity transducer is positioned at water tank lower end and connects turbidity transducer by sensor sealed interface, turbidity transducer controls the keying of water discharge valve by traction apparatus, and operating panel also controls the keying of traction apparatus and water discharge valve by the button on it and pilot circuit;
Filter vat, be positioned at the inner opposite side of housing, comprise motor, check valve, swan neck, water pump, lauter tub end cap, and be positioned at the filter screen of filter vat, front support, rear support, adjustable pre-compact schemes, brush holder support main shaft and shaft joint, filter vat is cylinder body, lauter tub end cap is threaded with filter vat rear port, bearing mounting pipe is provided with in the middle part of the front cover of filter vat front end, motor is installed in outside the filter vat front end front cover outside bearing mounting pipe by bearing capping, one end of brush holder support main shaft is inserted in the other end bearing mounting pipe, sealing-ring before main shaft is provided with between the brush holder support main shaft periphery wall of this end and bearing mounting pipe inwall, the inner ring being positioned at brush holder support main shaft before main shaft on front side of sealing-ring and front bearing is affixed, motor shaft drives the brush holder support main shaft of this end by shaft coupling, on rear side of bearing capping, top is pressed on front side of the outer ring of front bearing, the other end of brush holder support main shaft and be positioned at filter vat rear end rear support in the middle part of the inner ring of rear bearing of axle bowl affixed, adjustable pre-compact schemes is provided with in the middle part of rear support rear end and between lauter tub end cap, front support and rear support are provided with and the water hole communicated in filter screen, between the front and back gasket of filter screen in front support and rear support, rear support and front support be sealed filter vat two ends outside filter screen and the lower end of this section of filter vat communicates filtering water outlet, space in the filter vat that radiator drain communicates on front side of front support, lauter tub water shoot is communicated with space and water discharge valve in the filter vat on rear side of rear support, filtering water outlet is communicated with upper-part centralized water tank by swan neck and check valve and water pump, front support and be provided with front sealing-ring and rear sealing-ring between rear support and corresponding filter vat inwall, filter screen outer end with form filtered water between front support and the filter vat inwall in rear support and corresponding portion and store up space, filtering water outlet communicate filtered water storage space, 2 ~ 4 brush boards that brush holder support main shaft is arranged in spacing distance, the length that length and the brush of brush board are netted matches, brush board upper surface is provided with the adhesive tape contacted with brush net inner-wall surface, or bristle.Packed water level observation window is established in described water tank side.Described filter screen dual-side mouth is provided with bearing and filter screen rear support before filter screen, and the filter screen periphery wall before filter screen between bearing and filter screen rear support is provided with stiffening web.
Described shower water water purification detachable base is by bearing, header tank and sewer mouth formed, shower water water purification detachable base is positioned on the ground of shower room shower nozzle lower end, the lower end of drip tray is provided with bearing and header tank, drip tray is provided with two foot valves in spacing distance, the water port of a foot valve lower end to be communicated sewer mouth by the blow-off pipe being positioned at drip tray lower end, the water port of another foot valve lower end to be communicated header tank by the pure water pipe being positioned at drip tray lower end, submersible pump is established in header tank, in header tank, lower end is communicated by submersible pump and water purification pipe connecting and collects the shower water input aperture of sewage identifying processing clearing machine, in header tank, upper end is provided with the vapor pipe of the sewer mouth upper end that communicates, the surrounding of drip tray is provided with the dash convex edge of upwards digging.Described foot valve is by valve body, leak basin body, foot-operated lid, spring and rubber cradle formed, valve body and the cylindrical body of basin body that leaks, the lower surface of valve body is provided with water port, the leak periphery wall of basin body and valve body internal perisporium is coupling, leak on basin body and be densely covered with leaking hole, spring is provided with in the valve body leaked between the lower surface of basin body and the lower surface of valve body, foot-operated cover buckle is combined in the open upper end of the basin body that leaks and the open upper end of the closed basin body that leaks, and the outer edge lower end being positioned at the foot-operated lid outside the basin body that leaks is provided with rubber cradle.Described foot valve comprises connecting rod change type foot valve, connecting rod change type foot valve is by valve body, two basin bodies that leak, two foot-operated lids, connecting rod and two rubber cradles formed, valve body formed by arranging in spacing distance and connecting by division plate two cylindrical body separated, two cylindrical bodies of the basin body that leaks, the valve body lower end face of each cylindrical body lower end is respectively equipped with water port, the periphery wall of each basin body that leaks is coupling with the internal perisporium of the cylindrical body at corresponding place, each basin body that leaks is densely covered with leaking hole, two foot-operated lids are fastened on the open upper end of the open upper end of the basin body that leaks and the basin body that leaks at closed corresponding place respectively, each outer edge lower end being positioned at foot-operated lid outside the basin body that leaks is provided with rubber cradle.Be provided with axle bed in the middle part of the lower surface of each basin body that leaks, the middle part of connecting rod is by being coupling in the middle part of the rod aperture of bar axle and division plate, and the two ends of connecting rod are tied by axle and connect two axle beds.The described foot-operated lid described in shower water water purification detachable base is positioned at the upper surface of drip tray, and each foot-operated end face that covers is provided with difference and is separated water purification, or the word of sewage or mark, and valve body upper end is provided with outer turning edge.
Described sewage water purification is separated nappy of washing one's hands, be made up of basin body and water port, hand basin or the basin bottom surface washing nappy are provided with two water discharge valves opened and closed by hand control, water discharge valve is provided with manual blocking, two water discharge valves are that spacing distance is arranged, the water port of a water discharge valve lower end communicates sewer mouth, the water port of another water discharge valve lower end communicates header tank, the cross section of manual blocking is both sides is semicircular truncated cone, it is water purification that the both ends of the surface of manual blocking are provided with difference this corresponding water discharge valve that communicates, or the word of sewage or mark;
Or: hand basin or the basin bottom surface washing nappy are provided with the twoport integral type water discharge valve with two water port opened and closed by hand control, valve body upper end is provided with valve body recess, the valve body of valve body recess lower end is provided with two water port in spacing distance, parallelly on two side in valve body recess be provided with two guide grooves, sliding plug is positioned at valve body recess, corresponding two guide grooves of sliding plug dual-side are provided with guide rail, two guide rails are sliding to be fitted in two guide grooves, sliding plug upper center establishes stay column, the water port of a water discharge valve lower end communicates sewer mouth, the water port of another water discharge valve lower end communicates shower water input aperture, sliding plug lower surface is provided with rubber ring or is provided with rubber layer, it is water purification that the water port place at corresponding place, the upper surface of valve body is provided with difference this corresponding water port that communicates, or the word of sewage or mark.
Aforesaid method reaches object of the present invention.
The present invention can provide low cost for family's water saving, and equipment is contaminated few, the simple and easy to use and significant method of water-saving result.And the equipment that fitting method uses also has structure simply, volume is little, long service life, does not take the interior space, simply easy to install, makes use cost low, the significant advantage of water-saving result.According to measuring and calculating, the present invention can by shower, in washing one's hands or hair washing time and laundry time obtain secondary with water 90% and recycle, water-saving result is remarkable.Also have structure simple, volume is little, long service life, does not take the interior space, simply easy to install, makes use cost low, the significant advantage of water-saving result.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine.
Fig. 3 is the cisten mechanism schematic diagram collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine.
Fig. 4 is the opposite side structural representation of the water tank collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine.
Fig. 5 is the filter vat structural representation collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of the filter vat collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine.
Fig. 7 is the filter structure schematic diagram collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine.
Fig. 8 is the surface structure schematic diagram collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine.
Fig. 9 is the using state structural representation of shower water water purification detachable base.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of shower water water purification detachable base.
Figure 11 is the foot valve structural representation of shower water water purification detachable base.
Figure 12 is the connecting rod change type foot valve structural representation of shower water water purification detachable base.
Figure 13 is the structural representation that sewage water purification is separated nappy of washing one's hands.
Figure 14 is the structural representation that sewage water purification is separated another embodiment of nappy of washing one's hands.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, a kind of terminal high-quality sanitary sewage multichannel collects the method for the treatment of zone recycle automatically on the spot, and the method comprises the steps,
(1) the sewage shower water water purification detachable base produced by water terminal in family or in sewage disposal region or sewage water purification are separated and wash one's hands nappy, when adopting human body operating method first to wash, water purification and sewage when washing is separated;
(2) by be separated wash time sewage directly enter water drain;
(3) by be separated wash time water purification introduce and collect in sewage identifying processing clearing machine, identify, filtration, purification process;
(4) collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine will not run in into water drain by water purifying direct during the washing of criterion of identification, by (after the strainer filtering) filtered water collection by criterion of identification in upper-part centralized water tank;
(5) upper-part centralized water tank provides water source for the seconary water use in family or inside and outside sewage disposal region.As flush toilet, irrigating the fields or mopping floor re-uses with the secondary of water.
Described is separated with shower water shower water water purification detachable base in the sewage of water terminal generation, dish sewage sewage water purification of washing one's hands is separated nappy of washing one's hands and is separated, during the washing of shower and dish of washing one's hands water purification in series or in parallel with each other by respective check valve after communicate with the shower water input aperture of collection sewage identifying processing clearing machine.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, described collection sewage identifying processing clearing machine, its effect be collect that shower water water purification detachable base is separated with sewage water purification that nappy of washing one's hands produces washing time water purification and the sewage of washing machine generation, identify, filtration, purification process.It comprises housing, water tank, sewage recognition process unit and filter vat, wherein:
Housing 49 is rectangular housing.Water tank 3 and sewage recognition process unit and filter vat 5 is provided with in housing.Housing is positioned at domestic washing machine lower end, to save the interior space, destroys building structure when also preventing it from installing.The corner, upper surface of housing is provided with for the sleeping Connection Block 50 of the lower end leg card of washing machine.The corner of the housing lower surface of corresponding Connection Block is provided with supporting seat 52, is provided with pillar stiffener 11 between corresponding Connection Block and supporting seat, thus is beneficial to the weight of washing machine importing ground.The front end face of housing is operating panel 51, establishes control circuit board on rear side of operating panel.
Water tank 3, is positioned at the inner side of housing.In water tank side, washing machine wastewater input aperture 23 and shower water input aperture 24 are established in lower end.Washing machine wastewater input aperture is communicated with washing machine sewer pipe by check valve 22, and the effect of check valve prevents washing machine wastewater from flowing backwards.Shower water input aperture to be connected the water port of water purification when sewage water purification is separated washing of nappy of washing one's hands by the submersible pump outlet in the header tank of tubes connection shower water water purification detachable base with by check valve, and the water port of water purification or header tank when to be also separated washing of nappy of washing one's hands with sewage water purification by check valve serial or parallel connection shower water water purification detachable base.When to be separated washing of nappy of washing one's hands with sewage water purification by shower water water purification detachable base, water purification is collected in water tank from shower water input aperture, and prevents it from flowing backwards.In the water tank of corresponding opposite side, lower end is established the detecting head of turbidity transducer and connects turbidity transducer 2 by sensor sealed interface 26.In the water tank of this side, lower end is also provided with radiator drain 6, radiator drain communicates the front space of the front support 30 in filter vat 5 successively, in filter screen, the rear space of rear support 27 and the lauter tub water shoot 18 being positioned at lower end on rear side of filter vat and the water discharge valve 12 be positioned at outside filter vat, water discharge valve communicates sewer mouth.In water tank, top and bottom are respectively equipped with water level sensor 21 and lower water level sensor 20.The upper surface of water tank is provided with the tank upper cover 1 of band gasket 19, and box cover of fetching boiling water can be cleared up the dirt in water tank.The filtration work that water tank is mainly filter vat provides the sufficient water yield and hydraulic pressure, judges the muddy degree of waste water, pulls water discharge valve that waste water large for opacity is entered water drain, simultaneously for pumping for water pump provides safe and reliable operation interval by traction apparatus.The trouble-free service water level of the installation site Main Basis water pump of upper and lower water level sensor is determined.
Sewage recognition process unit, if device is by turbidity transducer 2, traction apparatus 4 and water discharge valve 12 formed.The detecting head of turbidity transducer is positioned at water tank lower end and connects turbidity transducer by sensor sealed interface 26.Turbidity transducer controls the keying of water discharge valve by traction apparatus, and operating panel also controls the keying of traction apparatus and water discharge valve by the button on it and pilot circuit.
Filter vat 5, is positioned at the inner opposite side of housing, comprises motor 31, check valve 7, swan neck 8, water pump 9, lauter tub end cap 10, and be positioned at the filter screen 43 of filter vat, front support 30, rear support 27, adjustable pre-compact schemes 28, brush holder support main shaft 33 and shaft joint 40.Filter vat is cylinder body.Lauter tub end cap is threaded with filter vat rear port, open lauter tub end cap can install element each in filter vat, take from and cleaning.Be provided with bearing mounting pipe 38 in the middle part of the front cover of filter vat front end, motor is installed in outside the filter vat front end front cover outside bearing mounting pipe by bearing capping 32.One end of brush holder support main shaft 33 is inserted in the other end bearing mounting pipe, is provided with sealing-ring 42 before main shaft, to seal between the two between the brush holder support main shaft periphery wall of this end and bearing mounting pipe inwall.The inner ring being positioned at brush holder support main shaft before main shaft on front side of sealing-ring and front bearing 41 is affixed.Motor shaft drives the brush holder support main shaft of this end by shaft coupling 40.On rear side of bearing capping, top is pressed on front side of the outer ring of front bearing, thus fixing brush holder support main shaft and front bearing are in bearing mounting pipe.The other end of brush holder support main shaft and be positioned at filter vat rear end rear support 27 in the middle part of the inner ring of rear bearing 45 of axle bowl affixed.Adjustable pre-compact schemes 28 is provided with in the middle part of rear support rear end and between lauter tub end cap.Front support and rear support are provided with and the water hole 39 communicated in filter screen.Filter screen in front support and rear support before between gasket 34 and rear gasket 36, to seal limit, filter screen two ends.Rear support and front support be sealed filter vat two ends outside filter screen and the lower end of this section of filter vat communicates filtering water outlet 17.Space in the filter vat that radiator drain 6 communicates on front side of front support, lauter tub water shoot 18 is communicated with space and water discharge valve in the filter vat on rear side of rear support.Filtering water outlet 17 is communicated with upper-part centralized water tank by swan neck 8 and check valve 7 and water pump 9; Namely filtering water outlet is communicated with the water-in of water pump 9 by swan neck and check valve, and the water outlet 13 of the water pump upper-part centralized water tank that communicates communicates.Upper-part centralized water tank is the header tank of seconary water use, for flushing supply or mop floor and wash furniture, wipe stair, wipe door and window, carwash and provide and use water.When in water tank, water level reaches top water-level, namely higher than after upper water level sensor, water pump starts to draw water to top header tank; After cistern water level is brought down below lower water level sensor, Pump Failure stops pumping.
Described traction apparatus and water discharge valve are located in the housing between filter vat and water tank.
2 ~ 4 brush boards 35 that described brush holder support main shaft is arranged in spacing distance, the length that length and the brush of brush board are netted matches, and brush board upper surface is provided with the adhesive tape 29 contacted with brush net inner-wall surface, or bristle.Motor drives the brush holder support main axis being positioned at filter screen by motor shaft, the impurity brush sticked in filter screen can enter in the water in filter screen by the bristle on it or adhesive tape discharges in filter vat along lauter tub water shoot again; Also can manually clear up or change each cylindrical filter screen, open lauter tub end cap and take out adjustable pre-compact schemes and rear support and filter screen and interior brush holder support main shaft thereof successively and clean.In order to keep the work-ing life of motor, just cleaning is only carried out when water discharge valve work.
Described front support and be provided with front sealing-ring 37 and rear sealing-ring 44 between rear support and corresponding filter vat inwall, with each selfsealings between the two.Described filter screen outer end with form filtered water between front support and the filter vat inwall in rear support and corresponding portion and store up space 46, filtering water outlet 17 communicates filtered water storage space.
Described motor is positioned at outside the front cover of filter vat front end.
Packed water level observation window 25 is established in described water tank side, is convenient to the water level observed in it.
Described lauter tub end cap is threaded with filter vat rear port and extrudes adjustable pre-compact schemes be fixed in filter screen between front support and rear support by tightening lauter tub end cap.Adjustable pre-compact schemes and rear support can realize the internal clearance adjustment in filter vat between each element under lauter tub end cap threaded function, and are convenient to dismounting, by lauter tub end cap, element taut each in filter screen are squeezed in filter vat inside.
Described filter screen dual-side mouth is provided with bearing 47 and filter screen rear support 48 before filter screen, and the filter screen periphery wall before filter screen between bearing and filter screen rear support is provided with stiffening web 53.Described filter screen is the filter screen that 80 ~ 150 object stainless materials are made.Before filter screen, it extrudes with the front and back gasket contacted the portion that achieves a butt joint and seals except while strengthening filter screen rigidity for bearing and filter screen rear support.
Described water tank upper end is provided with the water tank vapor pipe 14 communicated in it, and filter vat upper end is provided with the bucket vapor pipe 15 communicated in it, and water tank vapor pipe and bucket vapor pipe are communicated with the venting port 16 of water discharge valve by conduit, for discharging the gas in water tank and filter vat.
This collection sewage identifying processing clearing machine has three kinds of working ordeies: automatic, in line, retaining, and three kinds of working ordeies can realize switching by the button on pressing operation panel.Illustrate with regard to three kinds of working ordeies respectively below.，
First the waste water of washing machine is connected to the washing machine wastewater input aperture 23 of water tank by water shoot.Shower water water purification detachable base is separated with sewage water purification nappy of washing one's hands produces wash time the respective check valve of water purification or submersible pump and shower water input aperture 24 connect, because washing machine wastewater is discharged by interior drainage pump, there is certain pressure, need that check valve is installed in washing machine wastewater input aperture and be separated with sewage water purification nappy place of washing one's hands to shower water water purification detachable base to prevent washing machine wastewater from pouring in down a chimney; In like manner sewage water purification detachable base is separated with sewage water purification and also washes one's hands nappy so, therefore is not repeated.Pumping drainage mouth 13 is connected with upper-part centralized water tank by water shoot, and water discharge valve 12 is connected with water drain by water shoot.
Auto state: when water level rises to lower water level water level sensor in water tank, pilot circuit is energized; Waste water that turbidity transducer judges to enter in water tank 3 (or and water purification when washing, identical below) muddy degree, if opacity is greater than set(ting)value, pilot circuit just drives traction apparatus 4 water discharge valve 12 that stretches that waste water is discharged water tank, namely waste water enters in the filter screen of filter vat along radiator drain, machine operation drives brush holder support main shaft and adhesive tape cleaning filter screen simultaneously, and waste water enters water drain along lauter tub water shoot and water discharge valve again.Structure is according to being: radiator drain communicates the front space of the front support 30 in filter vat 5 successively, in filter screen, the rear space of rear support 27 and the lauter tub water shoot 18 being positioned at lower end on rear side of filter vat and the water discharge valve 12 be positioned at outside filter vat, water discharge valve communicates sewer mouth.
If lower than set(ting)value, opacity illustrates that this waste water can utilize, traction apparatus does not work, drain shut valve and also close lauter tub water shoot; Waste water is entered in the filter screen of filter vat by radiator drain and filters, filtered water enters drainage storage space 46, in water tank, water level continues to rise, when water level reaches water level sensor, water pump is started working, and filtered water is just pumped to top header tank supplying secondary water by water pump 9 after net filtration after filtration and used.Now in water tank, water level starts to decline, and after being brought down below lower water level sensor, Pump Failure quits work, and due to the existence of check valve 7, prevents the refluence of water in pipeline between upper-part centralized water tank and water pump.
In line state: after button switches in line state, water tank water intake mode is constant, and when water level rises to lower water level sensor, pilot circuit traction apparatus work is pulled open water that use in washing machine directly crosses by water discharge valve and bath wastewater enter water drain.This process does not play water saving effect, for user oneself selects.
Retaining state: after button switches to retaining state, water tank water intake mode is constant, and it is inoperative that turbidity transducer is shorted isolation; Now, do not have actuate signal and produce, traction apparatus can not work, and water discharge valve cuts out all the time; When water level rises to upper water level sensor, pumping for water pump, when water level is lower than lower water level sensor, water pump quits work.This state is the waste water of the simple any input of filtration, and will pump after waste water filtering to the use of top header tank storage supply toilet water flushing, or seconary water use uses.
As shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 12, the effect of shower water water purification detachable base is being separated of water purification and sewage when washing when adopting human body operating method first to wash in the sewage produced during shower, and sewage during the washing of separation is directly entered water drain; By be separated wash time water purification introduce and collect in sewage identifying processing clearing machine, identify, filtration, purification process.
Shower water water purification detachable base is made up of bearing 58, header tank 57 and sewer mouth.Shower water water purification detachable base is positioned on the ground of shower room 61 shower nozzle lower end.The lower end of drip tray 60 is provided with bearing and header tank.Bearing is used for jacking drip tray, and the surrounding of described drip tray is provided with the dash convex edge of upwards digging, and prevents the water in drip tray excessive.
Drip tray is provided with two foot valves 54 in spacing distance.The water port 78 of a foot valve lower end to be communicated sewer mouth 63 by the blow-off pipe 62 being positioned at drip tray lower end.The water port of another foot valve 71 lower end to be communicated header tank 57 by the pure water pipe 68 being positioned at drip tray lower end.Submersible pump 69 is established in header tank, in header tank, lower end is communicated by submersible pump and water purification pipe connecting 59 and collects the shower water input aperture 24 of sewage identifying processing clearing machine, and namely in header tank, lower end is communicated by submersible pump and water purification pipe connecting and collects the shower water input aperture of sewage identifying processing clearing machine.In header tank, upper end is provided with the vapor pipe 64 of the sewer mouth upper end that communicates.
When entering the washing of water tank, water purification is after filtration for secondary recycling water, sewage after filtration enters another sewer mouth 65 through collecting the lauter tub water shoot 18 of sewage identifying processing clearing machine, water discharge valve 12 and blow-off pipe 66, do sewage disposal, the water outlet of water discharge valve and the interface pipe collar 67 of blow-off pipe are fastenedly connected both.Collect sewage identifying processing clearing machine to be usually located in another room 56 of being separated by partition wall 55 with shower room.Collect sewage identifying processing clearing machine to be controlled by the push button dish 51 be positioned on its front end face.Submersible pump is also connected with the circuit collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine by wire 70.
As shown in figure 11, described foot valve (54,71) is by valve body 76, and leak basin body 75, and foot-operated lid 73, spring 77 and rubber cradle 72 formed.Valve body and the cylindrical body of basin body that leaks.The lower surface of valve body is provided with water port 78.The leak periphery wall of basin body and valve body internal perisporium is coupling.Leak on basin body and be densely covered with leaking hole 74.Spring is provided with in the valve body leaked between the lower surface of basin body and the lower surface of valve body.Foot-operated cover buckle is combined in the open upper end of the basin body that leaks and the open upper end of the closed basin body that leaks, and opening foot-operated lid can remove entering the dirt leaked in basin body.The outer edge lower end being positioned at the foot-operated lid outside the basin body that leaks is provided with rubber cradle.Described foot-operated lid is positioned at the upper surface of drip tray, and each foot-operated end face that covers is provided with difference and is separated water purification, or the word of sewage or mark.Described valve body upper end is provided with outer turning edge.Described outer turning edge is positioned on the upper surface of drip tray.The diameter of described water port is less than the internal diameter of the basin body that leaks.
As shown in figure 12, described foot valve comprises connecting rod change type foot valve.Connecting rod change type foot valve is by valve body, and two basin bodies that leak, two foot-operated lids, connecting rod and two rubber cradles formed.Valve body is by arranging in spacing distance and consisting of two cylindrical body that division plate 79 connects separation.Two cylindrical bodies of the basin body that leaks, the valve body lower end face of each cylindrical body lower end are respectively equipped with water port 81,86.The periphery wall of each basin body that leaks is coupling with the internal perisporium of the cylindrical body at corresponding place.Each basin body that leaks is densely covered with leaking hole.Two foot-operated lids are fastened on the open upper end of the open upper end of the basin body that leaks and the basin body that leaks at closed corresponding place respectively.Each outer edge lower end being positioned at foot-operated lid outside the basin body that leaks is provided with rubber cradle.Be provided with axle bed 85 in the middle part of the lower surface of each basin body that leaks, the middle part of connecting rod 83 is coupling by the middle part of bar axle 82 and the rod aperture of division plate, and the two ends of connecting rod connect two axle beds by axle bolt 80,84.The lower surface of the described basin body that leaks is tapered.Described foot-operated lid is positioned at the upper surface of drip tray, and each foot-operated end face that covers is provided with difference and is separated water purification, or the word of sewage or mark.Described valve body upper end is provided with outer turning edge.Described outer turning edge is positioned on the upper surface of drip tray.The diameter of described water port is less than the internal diameter of the basin body that leaks.
During bathing, the present invention is positioned on the ground of shower room shower nozzle lower end, and human body stands on drip tray and carries out shower, and drip tray accepts shower water.If use as shown in figure 11, during described foot valve, then drip tray is provided with two foot valves 54,71 in spacing distance.The water port 78 of foot valve 54 lower end to be communicated sewer mouth 63 by the blow-off pipe 62 being positioned at drip tray lower end.The water port of another foot valve 71 lower end to be communicated header tank 57 by the pure water pipe 68 being positioned at drip tray lower end.When rinsing the turbidity that shampoo and soap solution and dirt produce, this basin body that leaks is moved descending by the foot-operated cover strip of foot-operated lower foot valve 71, and making this spring-compressed simultaneously, the rubber cradle that the outer edge lower end of foot-operated lid is provided with contacts this foot valve closed with the upper surface turned edge outside valve body; Thus make the turbidity in drip tray can only enter sewer mouth 63 along the water port 78 of another foot valve 54 lower end by the blow-off pipe 62 being positioned at drip tray lower end.When water purification (flushing water purification) produces when washing, then unclamping the foot-operated lid of this foot valve 71 under riding, with the foot-operated lid of foot-operated another foot valve 54 lower, blow-off pipe cutting out (operating principle as mentioned above, therefore is not repeated).Now, this foot valve 71 is under the effect of spring expansion force, make its basin body that leaks up, when washing, water purification then enters in header tank by the pure water pipe of its lower end, when the water of submersible pump in header tank is full, automatic startup water purification during washing in it is pumped into collect sewage identifying processing clearing machine water tank in, when entering the washing of water tank, water purification recycles water for secondary after filtration.Vapor pipe can derive the gas in header tank, is beneficial to water purification when washing and enters.
During bathing, if use as shown in figure 12, during described connecting rod change type foot valve, then communicate sewer mouth and another water port of the blow-off pipe that the water port on the valve body lower end face of each cylindrical body lower end connects drip tray lower end respectively to be communicated header tank by the pure water pipe being positioned at drip tray lower end.When stepping on the foot-operated lid of next change type foot valve, the blow-off pipe that the basin body that makes to leak with this communicates cuts out, simultaneously under connecting rod effect, the basin body that leaks making another communicate with pure water pipe rises and opens (namely water enters in the basin body that leaks and from the water port of its lower end from leaking hole and flows out valve body).Otherwise, as the same.Can be used in shower, in washing one's hands or when having one's hair wash, sewage, water purification are separated.
As shown in Figure 13 to Figure 14, sewage water purification be separated the effect of nappy of washing one's hands be by wash one's hands dish time the sewage that produces adopt human body operating method first to wash time water purification and being separated of sewage when washing, sewage during the washing of separation is directly entered water drain; By be separated wash time water purification introduce and collect in sewage identifying processing clearing machine, identify, filtration, purification process.
A kind of sewage water purification is separated nappy of washing one's hands, and is made up of basin body 87 and water port.Hand basin or the basin bottom surface 91 washing nappy are provided with two water discharge valves opened and closed by hand control.It is that spacing distance is arranged that each water discharge valve 88 is provided with manual blocking 89, two water discharge valves.The water port 90 of a water discharge valve lower end communicates sewer mouth, and the water port 92 of another water discharge valve lower end is communicated by check valve and conduit and collects the shower water input aperture 24 of sewage identifying processing clearing machine.The cross section of described manual blocking is both sides is semicircular truncated cone.It is water purification that the both ends of the surface of described manual blocking are provided with difference this corresponding water discharge valve that communicates, or the word of sewage or mark, to facilitate and indicate draining and catchment.
During use, in namely washing one's hands or wash dish when producing sewage, then close the water discharge valve of the shower water input aperture that communicates with the manual blocking that hand button equals the water port 92 that communicates; The water discharge valve that the manual blocking putting the water port 90 that communicates opens the sewer mouth that communicates is erected again with hand; Then the sewage in-line arrangement mouth of a river 90 enters water drain.Otherwise water purification is collected in water tank and makes secondary recycling when will wash.
As shown in figure 14, a kind of sewage water purification is separated nappy of washing one's hands, and is made up of basin body 87 and water port.Hand basin or the basin bottom surface washing nappy are provided with the twoport integral type water discharge valve with two water port opened and closed by hand control.Valve body 96 upper end is provided with valve body recess 98.The valve body of valve body recess lower end is provided with two water port in spacing distance.Parallelly on two side in valve body recess be provided with two guide grooves 95.Sliding plug 94 is positioned at valve body recess.Corresponding two guide grooves of sliding plug dual-side are provided with guide rail 97, and two guide rails are sliding to be fitted in two guide grooves.Sliding plug upper center establishes stay column 93.The water port 90 of a water discharge valve lower end communicates sewer mouth, and the water port 92 of another water discharge valve lower end communicates shower water input aperture.Described sliding plug lower surface is provided with rubber ring, or is provided with rubber layer, for sealing the upper port of water port.It is water purification that the water port place at corresponding place, the upper surface of described valve body is provided with difference this corresponding water port that communicates, or the word of sewage or mark.
During use, namely in washing one's hands or when producing sewage when washing dish, then drive two guide rails of sliding plug to close the water port 92 of the shower water input aperture that communicates along the valve body recess place moving to the water port 92 that communicates in two guide grooves with hand propelled stay column, then the water port 90 that sewage is opened along another enters water drain.Otherwise water purification is collected in water tank and makes secondary recycling when will wash.
In a word, the present invention can provide low cost for family's water saving, and equipment is contaminated few, the simple and easy to use and significant method of water-saving result.And the equipment that fitting method uses also has structure simply, volume is little, long service life, does not take the interior space, simply easy to install, makes use cost low, the significant advantage of water-saving result.
Claims (10)
1. terminal high-quality sanitary sewage multichannel collects a method for treatment zone recycle automatically on the spot, it is characterized in that: the method comprises the steps,
(1) the sewage shower water water purification detachable base produced by water terminal in family or in sewage disposal region or sewage water purification are separated and wash one's hands nappy, when adopting human body operating method first to wash, water purification and sewage when washing is separated;
(2) by be separated wash time sewage directly enter water drain;
(3) by be separated wash time water purification introduce and collect in sewage identifying processing clearing machine, identify, filtration, purification process;
(4) collecting sewage identifying processing clearing machine will not run in into water drain by water purifying direct during the washing of criterion of identification, will by the filtered water collection of criterion of identification in upper-part centralized water tank;
(5) upper-part centralized water tank provides water source for the seconary water use in family or inside and outside sewage disposal region.
2. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described is separated with shower water shower water water purification detachable base in the sewage of water terminal generation, dish sewage sewage water purification of washing one's hands is separated nappy of washing one's hands and is separated, during the washing of shower and dish of washing one's hands water purification in series or in parallel with each other by respective check valve after communicate with the shower water input aperture of collection sewage identifying processing clearing machine.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described collection sewage identifying processing clearing machine, comprises,
Housing, for rectangular housing, water tank and sewage recognition process unit and filter vat is provided with in housing, housing is positioned at domestic washing machine lower end, the corner, upper surface of housing is provided with for the sleeping Connection Block of the lower end leg card of washing machine, the corner of the housing lower surface of corresponding Connection Block is provided with supporting seat, and be provided with pillar stiffener between corresponding Connection Block and supporting seat, the front end face of housing is operating panel;
Water tank, be positioned at the inner side of housing, in water tank side, washing machine wastewater input aperture and shower water input aperture are established in lower end, washing machine wastewater input aperture is communicated with washing machine sewer pipe by check valve, shower water input aperture to be connected the water port of water purification when sewage water purification is separated washing of nappy of washing one's hands by the submersible pump outlet in the header tank of tubes connection shower water water purification detachable base with by check valve, in the water tank of corresponding opposite side, lower end is established the detecting head of turbidity transducer and connects turbidity transducer by sensor sealed interface, in the water tank of this side, lower end is also provided with radiator drain, radiator drain communicates the front space of the front support in filter vat successively, in filter screen, the rear space of rear support and the lauter tub water shoot being positioned at lower end on rear side of filter vat and the water discharge valve be positioned at outside filter vat, water discharge valve communicates sewer mouth, in water tank, top and bottom are respectively equipped with water level sensor and lower water level sensor, the upper surface of water tank is provided with the tank upper cover of band gasket, water tank upper end is provided with the water tank vapor pipe communicated in it, filter vat upper end is provided with the bucket vapor pipe communicated in it, water tank vapor pipe and bucket vapor pipe are communicated with the venting port of water discharge valve by conduit,
Sewage recognition process unit, if device is by turbidity transducer, traction apparatus and water discharge valve formed, the detecting head of turbidity transducer is positioned at water tank lower end and connects turbidity transducer by sensor sealed interface, turbidity transducer controls the keying of water discharge valve by traction apparatus, and operating panel also controls the keying of traction apparatus and water discharge valve by the button on it and pilot circuit;
Filter vat, be positioned at the inner opposite side of housing, comprise motor, check valve, swan neck, water pump, lauter tub end cap, and be positioned at the filter screen of filter vat, front support, rear support, adjustable pre-compact schemes, brush holder support main shaft and shaft joint, filter vat is cylinder body, lauter tub end cap is threaded with filter vat rear port, bearing mounting pipe is provided with in the middle part of the front cover of filter vat front end, motor is installed in outside the filter vat front end front cover outside bearing mounting pipe by bearing capping, one end of brush holder support main shaft is inserted in the other end bearing mounting pipe, sealing-ring before main shaft is provided with between the brush holder support main shaft periphery wall of this end and bearing mounting pipe inwall, the inner ring being positioned at brush holder support main shaft before main shaft on front side of sealing-ring and front bearing is affixed, motor shaft drives the brush holder support main shaft of this end by shaft coupling, on rear side of bearing capping, top is pressed on front side of the outer ring of front bearing, the other end of brush holder support main shaft and be positioned at filter vat rear end rear support in the middle part of the inner ring of rear bearing of axle bowl affixed, adjustable pre-compact schemes is provided with in the middle part of rear support rear end and between lauter tub end cap, front support and rear support are provided with and the water hole communicated in filter screen, between the front and back gasket of filter screen in front support and rear support, rear support and front support be sealed filter vat two ends outside filter screen and the lower end of this section of filter vat communicates filtering water outlet, space in the filter vat that radiator drain communicates on front side of front support, lauter tub water shoot is communicated with space and water discharge valve in the filter vat on rear side of rear support, filtering water outlet is communicated with upper-part centralized water tank by swan neck and check valve and water pump, front support and be provided with front sealing-ring and rear sealing-ring between rear support and corresponding filter vat inwall, filter screen outer end with form filtered water between front support and the filter vat inwall in rear support and corresponding portion and store up space, filtering water outlet communicate filtered water storage space, 2 ~ 4 brush boards that brush holder support main shaft is arranged in spacing distance, the length that length and the brush of brush board are netted matches, brush board upper surface is provided with the adhesive tape contacted with brush net inner-wall surface, or bristle.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that: Packed water level observation window is established in described water tank side.
5. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described filter screen dual-side mouth is provided with bearing and filter screen rear support before filter screen, and the filter screen periphery wall before filter screen between bearing and filter screen rear support is provided with stiffening web.
6. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described shower water water purification detachable base is by bearing, header tank and sewer mouth formed, shower water water purification detachable base is positioned on the ground of shower room shower nozzle lower end, the lower end of drip tray is provided with bearing and header tank, drip tray is provided with two foot valves in spacing distance, the water port of a foot valve lower end to be communicated sewer mouth by the blow-off pipe being positioned at drip tray lower end, the water port of another foot valve lower end to be communicated header tank by the pure water pipe being positioned at drip tray lower end, submersible pump is established in header tank, in header tank, lower end is communicated by submersible pump and water purification pipe connecting and collects the shower water input aperture of sewage identifying processing clearing machine, in header tank, upper end is provided with the vapor pipe of the sewer mouth upper end that communicates, the surrounding of drip tray is provided with the dash convex edge of upwards digging.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described foot valve is by valve body, leak basin body, foot-operated lid, spring and rubber cradle formed, valve body and the cylindrical body of basin body that leaks, the lower surface of valve body is provided with water port, the leak periphery wall of basin body and valve body internal perisporium is coupling, leak on basin body and be densely covered with leaking hole, spring is provided with in the valve body leaked between the lower surface of basin body and the lower surface of valve body, foot-operated cover buckle is combined in the open upper end of the basin body that leaks and the open upper end of the closed basin body that leaks, the outer edge lower end being positioned at the foot-operated lid outside the basin body that leaks is provided with rubber cradle.
8. the method according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that: described foot valve comprises connecting rod change type foot valve, connecting rod change type foot valve is by valve body, two basin bodies that leak, two foot-operated lids, connecting rod and two rubber cradles formed, valve body formed by arranging in spacing distance and connecting by division plate two cylindrical body separated, two cylindrical bodies of the basin body that leaks, the valve body lower end face of each cylindrical body lower end is respectively equipped with water port, the periphery wall of each basin body that leaks is coupling with the internal perisporium of the cylindrical body at corresponding place, each basin body that leaks is densely covered with leaking hole, two foot-operated lids are fastened on the open upper end of the open upper end of the basin body that leaks and the basin body that leaks at closed corresponding place respectively, each outer edge lower end being positioned at foot-operated lid outside the basin body that leaks is provided with rubber cradle.Be provided with axle bed in the middle part of the lower surface of each basin body that leaks, the middle part of connecting rod is by being coupling in the middle part of the rod aperture of bar axle and division plate, and the two ends of connecting rod are tied by axle and connect two axle beds.
9. the method according to claim 6 or 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: the described foot-operated lid described in shower water water purification detachable base is positioned at the upper surface of drip tray, each foot-operated end face that covers is provided with difference and is separated water purification, or the word of sewage or mark, and valve body upper end is provided with outer turning edge.
10. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described sewage water purification is separated nappy of washing one's hands, be made up of basin body and water port, hand basin or the basin bottom surface washing nappy are provided with two water discharge valves opened and closed by hand control, water discharge valve is provided with manual blocking, two water discharge valves are that spacing distance is arranged, the water port of a water discharge valve lower end communicates sewer mouth, the water port of another water discharge valve lower end communicates header tank, the cross section of manual blocking is both sides is semicircular truncated cone, it is water purification that the both ends of the surface of manual blocking are provided with difference this corresponding water discharge valve that communicates, or the word of sewage or mark,
Or: hand basin or the basin bottom surface washing nappy are provided with the twoport integral type water discharge valve with two water port opened and closed by hand control, valve body upper end is provided with valve body recess, the valve body of valve body recess lower end is provided with two water port in spacing distance, parallelly on two side in valve body recess be provided with two guide grooves, sliding plug is positioned at valve body recess, corresponding two guide grooves of sliding plug dual-side are provided with guide rail, two guide rails are sliding to be fitted in two guide grooves, sliding plug upper center establishes stay column, the water port of a water discharge valve lower end communicates sewer mouth, the water port of another water discharge valve lower end communicates shower water input aperture, sliding plug lower surface is provided with rubber ring or is provided with rubber layer, it is water purification that the water port place at corresponding place, the upper surface of valve body is provided with difference this corresponding water port that communicates, or the word of sewage or mark.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510239484.XA CN104843890B (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2015-05-13 | Terminal high-quality sanitary sewage multichannel is collected and automatically processes the method that region recycles on the spot |
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| CN201510239484.XA CN104843890B (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2015-05-13 | Terminal high-quality sanitary sewage multichannel is collected and automatically processes the method that region recycles on the spot |
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| CN104843890B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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