The device for discharging of container bulk powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for discharging, particularly a kind of device for discharging of container bulk powder, for collection
The discharging of bulk powder in vanning.
Background technology
At present in shipment process, pallet loading bulk powder is frequently utilized that, such as flour is very troublesome during discharging,
Some is sling container using crane, and is in heeling condition, then the Dump gate by the termination of container at base
Open, flow out granular material using deadweight, sometimes for human assistance in discharge process, waste time and energy, not only operating efficiency
It is low, it also add the labor intensity of operating personnel.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind is simple in construction, flexible movements are reliable, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, labor intensity
The device for discharging of the container bulk powder low, operating efficiency is high, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The device for discharging of the container bulk powder of the present invention, including set and in orbit be used to be located in container case
The platform of body, platform connect the reciprocating drive mechanism of driving platform longitudinally reciprocating motion, baffle plate, the other end are provided with one end of platform
Provided with locating part;It is furnished with elevating mechanism in the both sides of platform, elevating mechanism upper end is provided with the telescopic shaft along platform transverse movable,
The inner termination of telescopic shaft matches with the slot at flank side surface both ends under container body.
The device for discharging of the container bulk powder of the present invention, wherein described platform is mounted below roller, platform
It is located in orbit by roller.
The device for discharging of the container bulk powder of the present invention, wherein described reciprocating drive mechanism includes motor and subtracted
Fast device, transmission mechanism is provided between the output shaft of motor and the input shaft of decelerator;Connection is fixedly connected with below platform
Toggle is provided between the output shaft of frame, link and decelerator.
The device for discharging of the container bulk powder of the present invention, wherein described toggle includes one end with subtracting
The crank that the output shaft of fast device is fixedly connected, the other end of crank are rotatablely connected by one end of the 3rd bearing pin and connecting rod, connecting rod
The other end be rotatablely connected by one end of the second bearing pin and pull bar, be rotatablely connected between the other end and link of pull bar, the
One end of two bearing pins and swing rod is rotatablely connected, and the other end of swing rod is connected by the first bearing pin with holder pivots;Described deceleration
Device, motor are respectively positioned on the lower section of platform.
The device for discharging of the container bulk powder of the present invention, wherein described elevating mechanism is outer including what is be vertically arranged
Set, the lifting set that can be moved relative to overcoat above-below direction is provided with overcoat, is provided with and hydraulic control device in lifting set
The oil cylinder to connect, the lower end of oil cylinder and the lower end of overcoat are fixedly connected on base simultaneously, the piston rod upper end to match with oil cylinder
Head is connected by the 4th bearing pin with end-rack, and end-rack is fixedly connected with lifting set upper side, and sleeve is fixed with end-rack upper end, described
Telescopic shaft is inserted in the sleeve.
The device for discharging of the container bulk powder of the present invention, during installation, the upper plane of platform is concordant with ground, platform
The part of lower section is respectively positioned in melt pit.Container is transported to above platform by automobile, and oil cylinder acts first, makes lifting set, end-rack, set
Cylinder, telescopic shaft rise simultaneously, rise to telescopic shaft height it is highly consistent with the slot of container base side, then promote stretch
Axle, make the slot of flexible shaft end head insertion container base side, lowering or hoisting gear rises again, and car case is left in container bottom surface
Body, now automobile can sail out of, then lowering or hoisting gear decline, container is placed on platform, and one end of container leans against gear
On plate, the other end of container is carried out spacing by locating part, and reciprocating drive mechanism action, band moving platform and container are back and forth transported
Dynamic, according to the characteristic of toggle, container, which moves to right the time, can be shorter than left shift time, that is, moves to right speed and be faster than and move to left speed
Degree, the unloading goods inside container door close to baffle plate one end bottom is opened during reciprocating motion, have a certain amount of powder dress when moving to right every time
Material is discharged.The present apparatus have simple in construction, flexible movements are reliable, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, labor intensity is low, operation effect
The advantages of rate is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A shown in Fig. 1 to structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after the lifting set shown in Fig. 2 rises;
Fig. 4 is the B portions close-up schematic view shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4:3 for be arranged in parallel be fixed on the basis of track, be located in platform on the track 3
13, the baffle plate 2 being vertically arranged is fixedly connected with one end of platform 13, the both sides of baffle plate 2 have been provided with the lacing wire 1 of booster action.Separately
One end platform 13 is located to be provided with locating part 29 above, and locating part 29 can be for the block that is fixedly connected with platform 13 or on platform 13
Boss is machined with, when container 12 is placed on platform 13, one end is leaned against on baffle plate 2, and the other end is spacing by locating part, makes platform
13 along track move back and forth when container 12 be not subjected to displacement relative to platform.
Platform 13 is provided with roller 4 below by wheel carrier 5, and platform 13 is located on the track 3 by roller 4, in roller 4
Rolling bearing is housed at mandrel, and is arranged on by bearing block below platform 13.According to the length of platform 13, roller 4 can be set
It is equipped with multigroup.
Platform 13 connects the reciprocating drive mechanism of the driving longitudinally reciprocating motion of platform 13, and reciprocating drive mechanism includes being arranged on base
Motor 10 and decelerator 8 on plinth, belt is provided between the follower 21 on the output shaft of motor 10 and the input shaft of decelerator 8
Transmission mechanism.Link 6 is fixedly connected with below platform 13, song is provided between link 6 and the output shaft 15 of decelerator 8
Handle linkage.
Toggle includes the crank 14 that is fixedly connected with the output shaft 15 of decelerator 8 of one end, crank 14 it is another
End is rotatablely connected by one end of the 3rd bearing pin 20 and connecting rod 11, and the other end of connecting rod 11 passes through the second bearing pin 19 and pull bar 7
One end is rotatablely connected, and is rotatablely connected between the other end and link 6 of pull bar 7, and one end of the second bearing pin 19 and swing rod 18 rotates
Connection, the other end of swing rod 18 is rotatablely connected by the first bearing pin 17 with support 16, on the basis of support 16 is fixed on.Decelerator 8,
Motor 10 is respectively positioned on the lower section of platform 13.
Include what is be fixedly installed vertically equipped with totally four symmetrically arranged elevating mechanisms, elevating mechanism in the both sides of platform 13
Overcoat 9, it is provided with the overcoat 9 and can be provided with relative to the lifting set 22 that the above-below direction of overcoat 9 moves in lifting set 22 and hydraulic pressure
The oil cylinder 23 that control device connects, the lower end of oil cylinder 23 are fixedly connected on base 28 simultaneously with the lower end of overcoat 9.With oil cylinder 23
The piston rod upper end of matching is connected by the 4th bearing pin 24 with end-rack 25, and end-rack 25 is fixedly connected with 22 upper ends of lifting set,
The upper end of end-rack 25 is fixed with the sleeve 27 perpendicular with the longitudinal direction of platform 13, in the insertion sleeve 27 of telescopic shaft 26.Telescopic shaft 26 it is interior
Termination matches with the slot at 12 times flank side surface both ends of container body.
During installation, the upper plane of platform 13 is concordant with ground, and the part of the lower section of platform 13 is respectively positioned in melt pit, i.e. ground level
Below.Container 12 is transported to the top of platform 13 by automobile, and oil cylinder 23 acts first, lifting covered 22, end-rack 25, sleeve 27, stretched
Contracting axle 26 rises simultaneously, rises to the height of telescopic shaft 26 and the slot of the base side of container 13 is highly consistent, then promotes flexible
Axle 26, make the slot of the termination of telescopic shaft 26 insertion container base side, lowering or hoisting gear rises again, and the bottom surface of container 12 is left
Boxlike component of automobile, now automobile can sail out of, then lowering or hoisting gear declines, and container 12 is placed on platform 13, and container 12
One end lean against on baffle plate 2, the other end of container 12 is carried out spacing by locating part 29, reciprocating drive mechanism action, is driven flat
Platform 13 and container 12 move back and forth, and according to the characteristic of toggle, container 12, which moves to right the time, can be shorter than left shift time,
Move to right speed and be faster than and move to left speed, the unloading goods inside container door close to one end bottom of baffle plate 2 is opened during reciprocating motion, every time on the right side
A certain amount of powder dress material is had during shifting to be discharged.The present apparatus has that simple in construction, flexible movements are reliable, easy to operate, time saving province
The advantages of power, labor intensity are low, operating efficiency is high.