CN104842201A - Automatic cutter disassembling device - Google Patents

Automatic cutter disassembling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104842201A
CN104842201A CN201510311346.8A CN201510311346A CN104842201A CN 104842201 A CN104842201 A CN 104842201A CN 201510311346 A CN201510311346 A CN 201510311346A CN 104842201 A CN104842201 A CN 104842201A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
cutter
knife
pull rod
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510311346.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104842201B (en
Inventor
唐爱家
朱小康
郭敏
郑爱华
朱列辉
李俊宏
周四军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Smartguy Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ke Yizhan Automation Co Ltd Of Shenzhen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ke Yizhan Automation Co Ltd Of Shenzhen filed Critical Ke Yizhan Automation Co Ltd Of Shenzhen
Priority to CN201510311346.8A priority Critical patent/CN104842201B/en
Publication of CN104842201A publication Critical patent/CN104842201A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104842201B publication Critical patent/CN104842201B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/15513Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling the tool being taken from a storage device and transferred to a tool holder by means of transfer devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic cutter disassembling device, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, a main shaft mechanism, a cutter handle clamping mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a jacking cylinder mechanism, wherein the main shaft mechanism is vertical with the fixed bottom plate, one end of the main shaft mechanism is connected to the fixed bottom plate through a bearing, the cutter handle clamping mechanism is located above the main shaft mechanism, the transmission mechanism controls the main shaft mechanism to rotate, and the jacking cylinder mechanism is located below the main shaft mechanism; the main shaft mechanism comprises a main shaft, a pull rod located at an axis of the main shaft, a disc spring surrounding the pull rod, a disc spring compression nut which is in threaded connection with the lower part of the pull rod, a pulling claw which is in threaded connected with the top part of the pull rod, and a steel ball located at the end, which is away from the pull rod, of the pulling claw; the cutter handle clamping mechanism comprises a clamping claw and a first cylinder controlling the clamping claw to open or close; and the jacking cylinder mechanism is used for controlling rising of the pull rod. The automatic cutter disassembling device can loosen a cutter assembly very conveniently, realizes an automatic cutter disassembling function, and is low in labor intensity and high in efficiency. In addition, the automatic cutter disassembling device can also realize a cutter changing function. A new cutter is placed in a cutter handle, and the cutter can be clamped automatically through reversed rotation of a motor.

Description

One tears knife system open automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and automatically tear knife system open, by with manipulator with the use of, cutting tool for CNC machine wear and tear in a large number need change time, by this device realize automatically tear cutter open.
Background technology
Digit Control Machine Tool uses frequently in machining, and it is the vitals carrying out operation that lathe is fixed a cutting tool, and because of frequent processing metal goods hard object, tool wear is very fast, and the cutter that wear extent is large in use can cause the dimensional discrepancy of workpiece, therefore needs frequent replacing.
Existing replacing cutter is manually changed often, is taken off by cutter from the handle of a knife be threaded, and this substitute mode labour intensity is large, inconvenient operation; And wearing and tearing cutter in previous use in order to stable operation, between cutter with handle of a knife often twist tighter, this further increases the inconvenience of artificial unloading.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide one automatically to tear knife system open, by with manipulator with the use of, cutting tool for CNC machine wear and tear in a large number need change time, by this device realize automatically tear cutter open.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: one tears knife system open automatically, comprising: fixed base plate, an and end bearing vertical with fixed base plate be connected to mainshaft mechanism on fixed base plate, be positioned at clamping mechanism for knife handle above mainshaft mechanism, control transmission mechanism that mainshaft mechanism rotates, be positioned at jacking cylinder mechanism below mainshaft mechanism; Described mainshaft mechanism comprises main shaft, is positioned at the pull bar of spindle axis, the disc spring around pull bar, the disc spring pressing nut be connected with pull bar lower thread, the pulling claw be connected with pull bar screw top, be positioned at the steel ball of pulling claw away from drag link end; Described clamping mechanism for knife handle comprises jaw, controls the first cylinder of jaw folding; Described jacking cylinder mechanism is for controlling the rising of pull bar; The stepped hole of step in described main shaft one end band, places disc spring in stepped hole, and the main shaft other end is provided with the tapered opening holding handle of a knife.
Preferably, described clamping mechanism for knife handle also comprises the grip slide compressing jaw, the second cylinder controlling grip slide rectilinear motion, the dovetail chute supporting with grip slide.
Preferably, described device also comprises the rewinding box be fixed on clamping mechanism for knife handle, for placing the cutter disassembled.
Adopt such scheme, the present invention can loosening cutter very easily, and realize tearing cutter function open, labour intensity is little, simple to operate, and efficiency is high; In addition, this device can also realize tool changing function, after new cutter is put into handle of a knife, by motor reversal, and can by cutter Automatic-clamping.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of mainshaft mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of clamping mechanism for knife handle in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is toolbox stereogram;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of mainshaft mechanism and toolbox job mix in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with example, the present invention is described further, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
See Fig. 1 ~ 5, the invention provides one and automatically tear knife system open, comprising: fixed base plate 1, an and end bearing vertical with fixed base plate 1 be connected to mainshaft mechanism 2 on fixed base plate 1, be positioned at clamping mechanism for knife handle 3 above mainshaft mechanism 2, control transmission mechanism 4 that mainshaft mechanism 2 rotates, be positioned at jacking cylinder mechanism 5 below mainshaft mechanism 2; Described mainshaft mechanism 2 comprises main shaft 201, is positioned at the pull bar 202 in main shaft 201 axle center, the disc spring 203 around pull bar 202, the disc spring pressing nut 204 be connected with pull bar 202 lower thread, the pulling claw 205 be connected with pull bar 202 screw top, be positioned at the steel ball 206 of pulling claw 205 away from drag link end; Described clamping mechanism for knife handle 3 comprises jaw 301, the jaw fixed block 302 be fixedly connected with jaw 301, is slidably connected with jaw fixed block 302 and controls the first cylinder 303 of jaw 301 folding; Described jacking cylinder mechanism 5 is for controlling the rising of pull bar 202; The stepped hole 207 of step in described main shaft 201 1 end band, places disc spring 202 in stepped hole, and main shaft 201 other end is provided with the tapered opening 208 holding handle of a knife.
Described clamping mechanism for knife handle 3 also comprises the grip slide 304 compressing jaw 301, the second cylinder 305 controlling grip slide 304 rectilinear motion, the dovetail chute 306 supporting with grip slide 304.
Described device also comprises the rewinding box 7 be fixed on clamping mechanism for knife handle, for placing the cutter disassembled.
See Fig. 4 ~ 5, toolbox 6 is formed primarily of handle of a knife 601, the folder small cup 602 be threaded with handle of a knife, elastic jacket 603 and cutter 604; Handle of a knife 601 afterbody is with notch 605, and this notch 605 Main Function matches with the steel ball 206 in mainshaft mechanism 2 thus is clamped in main shaft 201 by handle of a knife 601.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
See Fig. 1 ~ 5, during work, rise pushing drawing rod 203, pulling claw 205 and disc spring pressing nut 204 of jacking cylinder mechanism 5 rises, disc spring 202 is compressed by disc spring pressing nut 204, the steel ball 206 that pulling claw 205 sidewall embeds opens, then the handle of a knife 601 of toolbox 6 is put into main shaft tapered opening 208, jacking cylinder mechanism 5 is retracted, decline at disc spring 202 elastic force effect lower link 203 and pulling claw 205, steel ball 206 is tightened, steel ball 206 is filled in the notch 605 of handle of a knife 601 tail end, and the steel ball 206 tightened makes toolbox 6 fix at main shaft 201 axis direction.Now the first cylinder 303 makes jaw 301 close, the folder small cup 602 of jaw 301 clamp-on tool assembly 6, and the second cylinder 305 stretches out afterwards, promotes grip slide 304 and slides in dovetail chute 306, clamped by jaw 301, prevent jaw 301 from getting loose.After clamping, transmission mechanism 4 drives main shaft 201 and handle of a knife 601 to turn clockwise, and cutter 604 is put into rewinding box 7 by the manipulator of routine by loosening cutter 604.Tear open after cutter completes, the second cylinder 305 is retracted, and the first cylinder 303 unclamps, and jacking cylinder mechanism 5 stretches out, and is unclamped by handle of a knife 601 from main shaft 201, takes out handle of a knife 601, carries out a next circulation.To more renew after loosening cutter 604 cutter time, after cutter 604 is put into rewinding box, new cutter is put into handle of a knife 601, transmission mechanism 4 drives main shaft 201 and handle of a knife 601 to be rotated counterclockwise, and new cutter can be clamped, and then the second cylinder 305 is retracted, first cylinder 303 unclamps, jacking cylinder mechanism 5 stretches out, and is unclamped by handle of a knife 601 from main shaft 201, takes out handle of a knife 601.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in invention.

Claims (3)

1. automatically tear a knife system open, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Fixed base plate, an and end bearing vertical with fixed base plate be connected to mainshaft mechanism on fixed base plate, be positioned at clamping mechanism for knife handle above mainshaft mechanism, control transmission mechanism that mainshaft mechanism rotates, be positioned at jacking cylinder mechanism below mainshaft mechanism;
Described mainshaft mechanism comprises main shaft, is positioned at the pull bar of spindle axis, the disc spring around pull bar, the disc spring pressing nut be connected with pull bar lower thread, the pulling claw be connected with pull bar screw top, be positioned at the steel ball of pulling claw away from drag link end;
Described clamping mechanism for knife handle comprises jaw, controls the first cylinder of jaw folding;
Described jacking cylinder mechanism is for controlling the rising of pull bar;
The stepped hole of step in described main shaft one end band, places disc spring in stepped hole, and the main shaft other end is provided with the tapered opening holding handle of a knife.
2. according to claim 1ly automatically tear knife system open, it is characterized in that, described clamping mechanism for knife handle also comprises the grip slide compressing jaw, the second cylinder controlling grip slide rectilinear motion, the dovetail chute supporting with grip slide.
3. according to claim 1 and 2ly automatically tear knife system open, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises the rewinding box be fixed on clamping mechanism for knife handle, for placing the cutter disassembled.
CN201510311346.8A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 One is torn knife system automatically open Expired - Fee Related CN104842201B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510311346.8A CN104842201B (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 One is torn knife system automatically open

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510311346.8A CN104842201B (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 One is torn knife system automatically open

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CN104842201A true CN104842201A (en) 2015-08-19
CN104842201B CN104842201B (en) 2016-05-18

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105108546A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-02 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 Cylinder knife beating mechanism of T-shaped ram main shaft
CN107462862A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-12-12 国网上海市电力公司 A kind of ammeter detection device
CN107479018A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-12-15 国网上海市电力公司 A kind of ammeter device for fast detecting
CN107498358A (en) * 2017-10-27 2017-12-22 珠海艾诚精密模具有限公司 A kind of automatic detachable knife equipment of CNC
CN107860345A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-30 深圳市圆梦精密技术研究院 Handle of a knife bounce testing auxiliary device
CN108480948A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-04 浙江大学昆山创新中心 The water seal package assembly of pump cover kludge
CN108481263A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-04 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Hand-held numerically-controlled machine tool handle of a knife installation folder and its application method
CN108869581A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-23 深圳市科益展自动化有限公司 A kind of latch structure and its design method
WO2019015135A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 河南裕展精密科技有限公司 Automatic assembling and disassembling device
CN112109015A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-22 浙江佳鸿汽车科技股份有限公司 Examine with drawing clamp positioner
CN112576711A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-03-30 科益展智能装备有限公司 Installation method of numerical control turntable belt pulley installation structure
CN113478028A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-08 圆兴(厦门)精密工具有限公司 Screw tap structure capable of improving cooling uniformity of cooling liquid and using method thereof
CN113798873A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-12-17 中国核电工程有限公司 Self-adaptive jacking device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4701994A (en) * 1985-09-20 1987-10-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Automatic tool assembly apparatus
CN102485417A (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-06-06 黄耀德 Improved structure of spindle broach multiplication mechanism
CN202398820U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-08-29 常州市科邦精密数控机械有限公司 Numerically controlled lathe
CN204711636U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-21 深圳市科益展自动化有限公司 One tears knife system open automatically

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4701994A (en) * 1985-09-20 1987-10-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Automatic tool assembly apparatus
CN102485417A (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-06-06 黄耀德 Improved structure of spindle broach multiplication mechanism
CN202398820U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-08-29 常州市科邦精密数控机械有限公司 Numerically controlled lathe
CN204711636U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-21 深圳市科益展自动化有限公司 One tears knife system open automatically

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105108546B (en) * 2015-09-15 2017-09-12 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 A kind of cylinder knife machining mechanism of T-shaped ram main shaft
CN105108546A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-02 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 Cylinder knife beating mechanism of T-shaped ram main shaft
CN107462862A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-12-12 国网上海市电力公司 A kind of ammeter detection device
CN107479018A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-12-15 国网上海市电力公司 A kind of ammeter device for fast detecting
CN107479018B (en) * 2017-07-07 2019-11-26 国网上海市电力公司 A kind of ammeter device for fast detecting
WO2019015135A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 河南裕展精密科技有限公司 Automatic assembling and disassembling device
CN107498358A (en) * 2017-10-27 2017-12-22 珠海艾诚精密模具有限公司 A kind of automatic detachable knife equipment of CNC
CN107860345A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-30 深圳市圆梦精密技术研究院 Handle of a knife bounce testing auxiliary device
CN108481263A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-04 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Hand-held numerically-controlled machine tool handle of a knife installation folder and its application method
CN108480948B (en) * 2018-05-21 2024-03-22 浙江大学昆山创新中心 Water seal assembly structure of pump cover assembly machine
CN108480948A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-04 浙江大学昆山创新中心 The water seal package assembly of pump cover kludge
CN108869581A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-23 深圳市科益展自动化有限公司 A kind of latch structure and its design method
CN108869581B (en) * 2018-07-25 2024-03-22 科益展智能装备有限公司 Bolt structure and design method thereof
CN112109015A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-22 浙江佳鸿汽车科技股份有限公司 Examine with drawing clamp positioner
CN112576711A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-03-30 科益展智能装备有限公司 Installation method of numerical control turntable belt pulley installation structure
CN113478028A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-08 圆兴(厦门)精密工具有限公司 Screw tap structure capable of improving cooling uniformity of cooling liquid and using method thereof
CN113478028B (en) * 2021-07-23 2022-06-17 圆兴(厦门)精密工具有限公司 Screw tap structure capable of improving cooling uniformity of cooling liquid and using method thereof
CN113798873A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-12-17 中国核电工程有限公司 Self-adaptive jacking device
CN113798873B (en) * 2021-08-12 2024-03-12 中国核电工程有限公司 Self-adaptive jacking device

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Address after: 518000 Guanglan Fukeng Community, Longhua New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province and No. 187 Hualangjia Industrial Park, 4 buildings and 3 floors

Patentee after: SMARTGUY INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 Guanglan Fukeng Community, Longhua New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province and No. 187 Hualangjia Industrial Park, 4 buildings and 3 floors

Patentee before: SHENZHEN KEYIZHAN AUTOMATION CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 510663 Room 101, building a, No. 6, Nanyun 2nd Road, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: SMARTGUY INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000, Guangdong, Shenzhen Province, Longhua New District Guanlan Fu Shan community, with the rich Industrial Zone No. 187 Hua Lang Industrial Park 4, 3 floor

Patentee before: SMARTGUY INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160518