CN104839796A - Antihypertensive fried flour-coated peanuts and preparation process thereof - Google Patents

Antihypertensive fried flour-coated peanuts and preparation process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104839796A
CN104839796A CN201510269892.XA CN201510269892A CN104839796A CN 104839796 A CN104839796 A CN 104839796A CN 201510269892 A CN201510269892 A CN 201510269892A CN 104839796 A CN104839796 A CN 104839796A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peanut
parts
lotus rhizome
minute
take out
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Pending
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CN201510269892.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Kaili Cereals Oils & Foodstuffs Co ltd
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Anhui Kaili Cereals Oils & Foodstuffs Co ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Kaili Cereals Oils & Foodstuffs Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Kaili Cereals Oils & Foodstuffs Co ltd
Priority to CN201510269892.XA priority Critical patent/CN104839796A/en
Publication of CN104839796A publication Critical patent/CN104839796A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses antihypertensive fried flour-coated peanuts and a preparation process thereof. The antihypertensive fried flour-coated peanuts comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-120 parts of peanut kernel, 15-20 parts of dried beef meat floss, 20-30 parts of beer, 20-30 parts of lotus root, 5-10 parts of sesame, 1-3 parts of red-rooted salvia root, 2-4 parts of lotus seed core, 1-3 parts of immature bitter orange, 4-8 parts of brown sugar, 30-35 parts of wheat flour, 25-30 parts of modified starch and 0.5-1 part of dark plum fruit extract. The peanut kernels are fumigated twice by ozone, aflatoxin in the peanut kernels is effectively degraded, and after being soaked by filter liquor, the peanut kernels have an antihypertensive healthcare effect; in addition, by the addition of the lotus root and the beer, the process is novel, and the prepared fried flour-coated peanuts taste unique.

Description

A kind of hypotensive boiled peanut and preparation technology thereof
technical field:
The present invention relates generally to peanut preparing technical field, particularly relates to a kind of hypotensive boiled peanut and preparation technology thereof.
background technology:
China is peanut production state maximum in the world and exported country, and peanut occupies critical role in the national economic development and foreign trade.Containing quality plant oil and the protein of having an appointment in peanut, nutritious, local flavor is tempting, is particularly rich in the natural function composition such as unrighted acid, zinc and vitamin, resveratrol, paddy alcohol, coenzyme, cardiovascular disease, tumour and diabetes can be prevented, and brain tonic, intelligence development, anti-aging.But peanut production technology bad at present and management cause product to be subject to the pollution of aflatoxin etc.
Aflatoxin is a kind of carcinogenic, teratogenesis, mutagenic extremely toxic substance, carries out the research of Aflatoxin in Peanut byHigh degradation technique significant for minimizing aflatoxin contamination, guarantee agricultural product quality and food security etc.According to the chemical property of aflatoxin, there are three kinds of detoxification approach in theory, namely remove toxin, toxin become non-toxic compound, toxin is degraded to nontoxic small-molecule substance.Conventional detoxicating method mainly contains Physical, chemical method, bioanalysis.But the defect that these three kinds of detoxicating methods mostly exist detoxification weak effect or affect peanut quality.
In addition, be that the food variety of Raw material processing is a lot of with peanut.It is only a large advantage of peanut through baking and edible.The little ichthyophagy skin peanuts of tradition is exactly after shelled peanut surface is coated with last layer Starch Size, the class kernel goods made through baking.Its raw material tired is easy to get, and preparation small investment, production technology is simple, thus by widespread production.But traditional boiled peanut external coating is hard, and crisp not, mouthfeel is poor, can not adapt to the needs of current market development.
summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides a kind of hypotensive boiled peanut and preparation technology thereof, and it not only effectively can remove the aflatoxin in peanut, and obtained boiled peanut external coating is crisp, mouthfeel good.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of hypotensive boiled peanut, is characterized in that: the weight proportion between each raw material components is: shelled peanut 80-120, beef dried meat floss 15-20, beer 20-30, lotus rhizome 20-30, sesame 5-10, red sage root 1-3, embryo nelumbinis 2-4, dried immature fruit of citron orange 1-3, brown sugar 4-8, wheat flour 30-35, converted starch 25-30, smoked plum extractive 0.5-1.
A preparation technology for hypotensive boiled peanut, is characterized in that: carry out according to following steps successively:
One, getting shelled peanut puts in an oven, and being dried to peanut moisture is 5-8%, takes out, and is placed on that to be full of concentration be once stifling 25-35 minute in the ozone of 5.5-6.5 mg/L; Take out, the shelled peanut after once being degraded;
Two, the red sage root, embryo nelumbinis and the dried immature fruit of citron orange are mixed, add and add water to liquid level and exceed material 8-10cm, decoct 60-80min, filter to obtain Chinese medicine filtered juice; After being placed on and soaking 20-40 minute in Chinese medicine filtered juice by shelled peanut after once degraded, take out, putting secondary drying to peanut moisture is in an oven 10-15%; Take out, be placed on that to be full of concentration be that in the ozone of 7.5-8.5 mg/L, secondary fumigates 25-35 minute; Take out, obtain the shelled peanut after secondary degraded;
Three, the shelled peanut after being degraded by secondary is pulled out after pouring in beer and soaking 10-20 minute, stand-by;
Four, be deployed into adding water after brown sugar and smoked plum extractive mixing the syrup that concentration is 45-55%;
Five, beef dried meat floss is tucked in the hole of lotus rhizome, then lotus rhizome is placed in food steamer steams 30-40 minute, take out lotus rhizome, cool drying, mix with sesame to pulverize afterwards and obtain lotus rhizome black sesame powder; Wheat flour, lotus rhizome black sesame powder and converted starch are mixed in dry powder form completely;
Six, the shelled peanut that step 3 obtains is placed in coating pan, coating pan is rotating while, progressively adds syrup, and be spilled into mixed powder, obtain coating peanut;
Seven, be placed in oven by coating peanut and toast, baking peanut surface layer be golden brown, and taking-up, is cooled to room temperature, obtains hypotensive boiled peanut.
Ozone is the allotrope of oxygen, has extremely strong oxidation-reduction quality, is a kind of common bactericide.Because oxidability is strong, action time is short, easily decomposes and produces oxygen and do not produce hazard residue, can be used as bactericide and anticorrisive agent directly applies in bakery and confectionery.Ozone has good removal effect to aflatoxin, and catabolite does not exist mutagenicity and the toxicity such as carcinogenic.Ozone oxidation is strong, and have very strong permeability, action time is short, is easily decomposed into oxygen, does not produce hazard residue.
Ozone suffocating treatment is the biodegrading process between physics and chemistry oxidation double action, has to develop into a kind ofly to be applied to that grain is actual to be stored and remove the potential advantages of the method for aflatoxin in process.And our experiments show that peanut in optimal conditions after ozone treatment, its polyphenol and Resveratrol content do not have significant change.Under this condition is described, peanut acid value, peroxide value, polyphenol content and Resveratrol content are all without marked change.
The present invention, adopts the stifling method of ozone secondary to process peanut, the aflatoxin that can effectively degrade in peanut, and the quality of peanut after treatment is not affected.
In addition, containing acidic materials such as citric acids in smoked plum extractive, to aflatoxin, also there is certain capacity of decomposition, more effectively reduce the aflatoxin content in peanut.
In the present invention, containing converted starch in mixed powder, make peanut coating produce institutional framework, make outer field quality more crisp.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention fumigates through ozone twice at shelled peanut, is effectively degraded by the aflatoxin inside shelled peanut, the shelled peanut hypotensive health-care efficacy that made it possess after immersion bubble after filtration, in addition, adding of lotus rhizome and beer, new technology, the boiled peanut mouthfeel of making is unique.
detailed description of the invention:
A kind of hypotensive boiled peanut, the weight proportion between each raw material components is: shelled peanut 100, beef dried meat floss 18, beer 25, lotus rhizome 22, sesame 8, the red sage root 2, embryo nelumbinis 3, the dried immature fruit of citron orange 2, brown sugar 6, wheat flour 32, converted starch 28, smoked plum extractive 0.8.
A preparation technology for hypotensive boiled peanut, carries out according to following steps successively:
One, getting shelled peanut puts in an oven, and being dried to peanut moisture is 5-8%, takes out, and is placed on that to be full of concentration be once stifling 25-35 minute in the ozone of 5.5-6.5 mg/L; Take out, the shelled peanut after once being degraded;
Two, the red sage root, embryo nelumbinis and the dried immature fruit of citron orange are mixed, add and add water to liquid level and exceed material 8-10cm, decoct 60-80min, filter to obtain Chinese medicine filtered juice; After being placed on and soaking 20-40 minute in Chinese medicine filtered juice by shelled peanut after once degraded, take out, putting secondary drying to peanut moisture is in an oven 10-15%; Take out, be placed on that to be full of concentration be that in the ozone of 7.5-8.5 mg/L, secondary fumigates 25-35 minute; Take out, obtain the shelled peanut after secondary degraded;
Three, the shelled peanut after being degraded by secondary is pulled out after pouring in beer and soaking 10-20 minute, stand-by;
Four, be deployed into adding water after brown sugar and smoked plum extractive mixing the syrup that concentration is 45-55%;
Five, beef dried meat floss is tucked in the hole of lotus rhizome, then lotus rhizome is placed in food steamer steams 30-40 minute, take out lotus rhizome, cool drying, mix with sesame to pulverize afterwards and obtain lotus rhizome black sesame powder; Wheat flour, lotus rhizome black sesame powder and converted starch are mixed in dry powder form completely;
Six, the shelled peanut that step 3 obtains is placed in coating pan, coating pan is rotating while, progressively adds syrup, and be spilled into mixed powder, obtain coating peanut;
Seven, be placed in oven by coating peanut and toast, baking peanut surface layer be golden brown, and taking-up, is cooled to room temperature, obtains hypotensive boiled peanut.

Claims (2)

1. a hypotensive boiled peanut, is characterized in that: the weight proportion between each raw material components is: shelled peanut 80-120, beef dried meat floss 15-20, beer 20-30, lotus rhizome 20-30, sesame 5-10, red sage root 1-3, embryo nelumbinis 2-4, dried immature fruit of citron orange 1-3, brown sugar 4-8, wheat flour 30-35, converted starch 25-30, smoked plum extractive 0.5-1.
2. the preparation technology of a kind of hypotensive boiled peanut according to claim 1, is characterized in that: carry out according to following steps successively:
(1) getting shelled peanut puts in an oven, and being dried to peanut moisture is 5-8%, takes out, and is placed on that to be full of concentration be once stifling 25-35 minute in the ozone of 5.5-6.5 mg/L; Take out, the shelled peanut after once being degraded;
(2) red sage root, embryo nelumbinis and the dried immature fruit of citron orange are mixed, add and add water to liquid level and exceed material 8-10cm, decoct 60-80min, filter to obtain Chinese medicine filtered juice; After being placed on and soaking 20-40 minute in Chinese medicine filtered juice by shelled peanut after once degraded, take out, putting secondary drying to peanut moisture is in an oven 10-15%; Take out, be placed on that to be full of concentration be that in the ozone of 7.5-8.5 mg/L, secondary fumigates 25-35 minute; Take out, obtain the shelled peanut after secondary degraded;
(3) shelled peanut after being degraded by secondary is pulled out after pouring in beer and soaking 10-20 minute, stand-by;
(4) be deployed into adding water after brown sugar and smoked plum extractive mixing the syrup that concentration is 45-55%;
(5) beef dried meat floss is tucked in the hole of lotus rhizome, then lotus rhizome is placed in food steamer steams 30-40 minute, take out lotus rhizome, cool drying, mix with sesame to pulverize afterwards and obtain lotus rhizome black sesame powder; Wheat flour, lotus rhizome black sesame powder and converted starch are mixed in dry powder form completely;
(6) shelled peanut that step 3 obtains is placed in coating pan, coating pan is rotating while, progressively adds syrup, and be spilled into mixed powder, obtain coating peanut;
(7) be placed in oven by coating peanut and toast, baking peanut surface layer be golden brown, and taking-up, is cooled to room temperature, obtains hypotensive boiled peanut.
CN201510269892.XA 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 Antihypertensive fried flour-coated peanuts and preparation process thereof Pending CN104839796A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106261705A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 安庆市江岸品香食品有限责任公司 A kind of lemon rice crust and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102894419A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-30 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 Preparation method of beer peanut
CN102697106B (en) * 2012-06-12 2013-08-21 青岛宝泉花生制品有限公司 Formula of sea-sedge wrapped peanuts and preparation method of the seaweed wrapped peanuts
CN103404907A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-11-27 吴瑞凤 Spicy snowflake peanuts and production method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102697106B (en) * 2012-06-12 2013-08-21 青岛宝泉花生制品有限公司 Formula of sea-sedge wrapped peanuts and preparation method of the seaweed wrapped peanuts
CN102894419A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-30 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 Preparation method of beer peanut
CN103404907A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-11-27 吴瑞凤 Spicy snowflake peanuts and production method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈冉: "花生中黄曲霉毒素降解技术研究", <<中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技I辑>> *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106261705A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 安庆市江岸品香食品有限责任公司 A kind of lemon rice crust and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150819