CN104832676B - Cold and hot water shunting valve - Google Patents

Cold and hot water shunting valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104832676B
CN104832676B CN201510205229.3A CN201510205229A CN104832676B CN 104832676 B CN104832676 B CN 104832676B CN 201510205229 A CN201510205229 A CN 201510205229A CN 104832676 B CN104832676 B CN 104832676B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
hot
piston cylinder
water
hot water
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CN201510205229.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104832676A (en
Inventor
张良寅
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CHONGQING WEIBEICHEN ELECTRONIC CO., LTD.
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Han Lianghong Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd Of Chongqing City
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Application filed by Han Lianghong Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd Of Chongqing City filed Critical Han Lianghong Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd Of Chongqing City
Priority to CN201510205229.3A priority Critical patent/CN104832676B/en
Publication of CN104832676A publication Critical patent/CN104832676A/en
Priority to CN201680023317.4A priority patent/CN107636368B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/076815 priority patent/WO2016173334A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/076813 priority patent/WO2016173333A1/en
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Publication of CN104832676B publication Critical patent/CN104832676B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/04Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves
    • F16K11/044Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves with movable valve members positioned between valve seats
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/002Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by temperature variation

Abstract

The invention discloses cold and hot water shunting valve, including outer sleeve, branch chamber, back cavity and hot-water cavity are provided with outer sleeve, back cavity is connected by the first port with branch chamber, hot-water cavity is connected by the second port with branch chamber, is provided with back cavity in check valve, branch chamber and is provided with piston cylinder, exist between the outer wall of piston cylinder and the inwall of outer sleeve and first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole are offered on certain interval, the barrel of piston cylinder;Temperature-sensitive actuator and the first elastic component are provided with piston cylinder, temperature-sensitive actuator is provided with seal disc, outer sleeve inwall and is provided with elastic parts.The present invention can have the advantages that to judge accurate, backflow efficiency high, stable, long service life by being slidably matched to realize that accurate hot and cold water is shunted between piston cylinder and outer sleeve, while can also adjust the leaving water temperature of hot water according to demand.

Description

Cold and hot water shunting valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to heating valve technology field, more particularly, to cold and hot water shunting valve.
Background technology
In the modern life, due to hot water supply system feed pipe generally have certain length, thus in hot water in use, Hot water could be supplied out by needing a certain amount of cold water that retains of discharge every time, especially when with water spot apart from hot water supply centre farther out when, This problem seems particularly pertinent.If things go on like this, a large amount of wastes of water resource had both been caused, had been opened while also increasing the extra of user Branch.
At present, the technology that existing part can solve the above problems, such as institute of China's patent No. 201420249760.1 Disclosed temp.-regulating cold/hot water flow divider, though the problem of it can solve cold-water reflux, there are the following problems for it:When hot water tap because When aging causes nature leak or thinks to cause leak, judging by accident and start-up operation state easily occurs in piston, so then can wave Take thermal water resource;Cold water is easily flow backwards in backflow in piston, so that shunting efficiency is poor and causes hot water supply slow Slowly.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be the drawbacks described above for overcoming prior art there is provided a kind of cold and hot water shunting valve, piston can be passed through Cylinder and being slidably matched to realize that accurate hot and cold water is shunted between outer sleeve, while can also adjust hot water according to demand goes out water temperature Degree, has the advantages that to judge accurate, backflow efficiency high, stable, long service life.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:Cold and hot water shunting valve, including two ends close and in It is located at the back cavity and hot-water cavity of branch chamber both sides, backflow in the outer sleeve that sky is set, outer sleeve provided with branch chamber and respectively Chamber is connected by the first port with branch chamber, and hot-water cavity is connected by the second port with branch chamber, is provided with and first in back cavity The piston cylinder of hollow setting is provided with the check valve of port connection, branch chamber, between the outer wall of piston cylinder and the inwall of outer sleeve There is certain interval, the outer wall of piston cylinder is provided with annular groove, the barrel of outer sleeve and offers water inlet, connects with hot-water cavity Offered on logical hot water outlet and the backwater outlet connected with back cavity, the barrel of piston cylinder and connected with water inlet and be located at First through hole, the second through hole connected with hot-water cavity and the third through-hole connected with back cavity at annular groove;Piston cylinder Temperature-sensitive actuator and the first elastic component are inside provided with, temperature-sensitive actuator is provided with seal disc, and the first elastic component acts on temperature-sensitive rush Dynamic device make it that the left end of temperature-sensitive actuator passes through the second through hole and seal disc to be closed and be provided with bullet on the second through hole, outer sleeve inwall Property component, elastic parts act on the left end of temperature-sensitive actuator so that piston cylinder close the first port.
In the present invention, by the setting of piston cylinder annular groove branch chamber can be further divided into three it is relatively independent Chamber, be respectively the first chamber for directly connect with hot-water cavity, the second chamber directly connected with piston tube inner chamber and directly with time Flow the 3rd chamber of chamber connection.It is arranged such, can stops that the current flowed into from water inlet are largely lost in from the both sides of the second chamber In one chamber or the 3rd chamber, and current energy can be easy to a large amount of and rapidly entered in the second chamber by first through hole in piston cylinder In chamber, so as to accelerate the temperature-sensitive gearing of temperature-sensitive actuator.When the present invention is applied, the hot water of water inlet and hot water supply system Outlet conduit is connected, and backwater outlet can be connected with the cold water inlet road of hot water supply system also to be connected with storage tank, and hot Water out is then connected with hot water tap.When leak caused by hot water tap causes nature leak or thought because of aging, although heat Retaining cold water and can flow out hot water tap in water cavity and the first chamber, but set by the gap between piston cylinder and outer sleeve, it can make Current are rapid under the drive of pressure differential to be flowed into the first chamber from water inlet and is put down with maintaining pressure new in this structure in hot-water cavity Weighing apparatus, so as to avoid piston cylinder from occurring to judge by accident and accidental activation shunting work in which case.
When zero-bit state of the present invention namely non-working condition, what is retained in each pipeline and outer sleeve is normal temperature cold water, thus Temperature-sensitive actuator is in original shrinkage state.Now, under supporting role of the elastic parts to temperature-sensitive actuator left end, piston Cylinder right-hand member closes the first port;Under supporting role of first elastic component to temperature-sensitive actuator right-hand member, seal disc then closes second Through hole.Because branch chamber is not connected with hot-water cavity and back cavity, thus under such a state, hot water outlet and backwater exit It will not there are flowing out.When opening hot water tap, the cold water that retains in hot-water cavity and the first chamber then flows out rapidly, by This causes pressure differential so that piston cylinder is promptly moved to the left.Under the resigning effect of elastic parts, the left end of piston cylinder is then rapid The second port is closed, while its right-hand member then opens rapidly the first port.Because branch chamber is connected with back cavity, itself and hot water Chamber is isolated, therefore the cold water that retains flowed into from water inlet in the second chamber will not then flow out at hot water tap, but from first Through hole is flowed into the inner chamber of piston cylinder, then flows into the 3rd chamber by third through-hole, then flows into back cavity by the first port.Due to First passage port is provided with check valve, thus the current for flowing into back cavity through the first port will not flow backwards, but directly Connect through in backwater outlet return to cold water inlet road or flowing directly into storage tank.When the current flowed into from water inlet are warp Hot water supply system heating after hot water when, then because experiencing the change of water temperature heat expansion deformation progressively occurs for temperature-sensitive actuator, Plus the supporting role of elastic parts, this heat expansion deformation enables seal disc to overcome the supporting role of the first elastic component to move right And the second through hole is opened, while under the induced effect of the first elastic component, piston cylinder can also close the first port rapidly.Now, Because branch chamber is connected with hot-water cavity, it is isolated with back cavity, therefore flows into the hot water of the second chamber then from from water inlet One through hole is flowed into piston tube inner chamber, then flows into the first chamber by the second through hole, then flows into hot-water cavity by the second port, finally Hot water tap is flowed out through hot water outlet.
To realize that check valve prevents the effect of current refluence, further, the check valve includes what left and right end was open Valve body, the left end opening of valve body is connected with first port, its right-end openings and the backwater outlet, is set in valve body There is left end to close the end socket and the 3rd elastic component of right-end openings, the width of end socket blind end is more than the width of valve body left end opening, The side wall of end socket is provided with multiple fourth holes connected with end socket openend, and the 3rd elastic component acts on the openend of end socket, So that the left end opening of end socket closed valve.The present invention work when, water flow through valve body left end opening enter valve body in, due to by Pressure to current is acted on, and end socket can then overcome the supporting role of the 3rd elastic component and move right, so then can be from this left end The right-hand member of end socket, then the outlet of the outflow backwater of the right-end openings through valve body are flowed into and flowed into through fourth hole at opening.If crossing herein Cheng Zhong, current flow backwards, then active force that can be to end socket one to the left makes the left end opening of its closed valve, so can then prevent The left end opening that water flows through valve body is flow backwards into the 3rd chamber.
To realize the temperature-sensitive gearing of temperature-sensitive actuator, further, the temperature-sensitive actuator is set successively from right to left It is equipped with outside temperature-sensitive portion, the deformations being connected with temperature-sensitive portion and the push rod being connected with deformations, push rod to be arranged with and may pass through described The housing being connected respectively with temperature-sensitive portion and guide cylinder is arranged with outside the guide cylinder of two through holes, deformations, housing is externally provided with annular even Fitting, second elastic component is sheathed on temperature-sensitive actuator and its two ends is respectively acting on circular connector and the piston cylinder Inwall.In the present invention, when in piston tube inner chamber being normal temperature cold water, deformations are then zero-bit state, and now push rod is relative leads Contraction state is in cylinder;And when in piston tube inner chamber being hot water, deformations are then issued in the temperature-sensitive gearing in temperature-sensitive portion Heat bulging becomes, and now make it that push rod is oppositely oriented the elongation movement of cylinder generation to the left.Using when, due to the resigning of elastic parts Distance is certain, thus when relative move to left occurs for push rod, guide cylinder, housing and temperature-sensitive portion then occur to move to right relatively, so that Obtain seal disc and open the second through hole, while under the induced effect of the first elastic component, piston cylinder also moves to right the first port of closing.
Elastic parts and the first elastic component pair are influenceed to avoid temperature-sensitive actuator that position skew occurs in expanding with heat and contract with cold Its supporting role, further, the left end of the piston cylinder are fixed with the guiding that can be oriented to for the temperature-sensitive actuator left end Lid, guide cover is provided with multiple fifth holes.In the present invention, the current of piston tube inner chamber can be through the second through hole and fifth hole Hot-water cavity is flowed into realize the supply of hot water.
For ease of the handling of piston cylinder, further, the outer sleeve includes base cylinder, the closing base that left and right ends are open Cylinder left end opening left end cap and closing base cylinder right-end openings right end cap, left end cap and base cylinder between and right end cap and base Threaded connection is between cylinder.In the present invention, elastic parts may be disposed in left end cap, and backwater outlet may be disposed at right end cap On.
To realize supporting role of the elastic parts to piston cylinder and the thermoregulatory effect to water outlet, further, the left side End cap is provided with the mounting hole through left end cap or so end face, temperature adjustment bar that the elastic parts includes coordinating with mounting hole screw thread, Second elastic component and gland, temperature adjustment bar, which is placed in the termination of mounting hole, is provided with endoporus, and endoporus and gland are sheathed on second respectively The two ends of elastic component.In the present invention, the setting of endoporus and gland can prevent that the second elastic component from sending out in the movement of temperature-sensitive actuator Raw excessive elastic deformation.When the present invention is in zero-bit state, under the supporting role of the second elastic component, the right-hand member of gland closely connects The left end in temperature-sensitive actuator is touched, and piston cylinder is closed the first port;And when open hot-water switch when, temperature-sensitive actuator also with Piston cylinder and move to left rapidly so that gland overcomes the pressure of the second elastic component and is pressed in the right-hand member of temperature adjustment bar rapidly, so that real Existing closing and unlatching to first port of the piston cylinder to the second port;And when the current flowed into from water inlet are hot water, The push rod stretching that temperature-sensitive actuator then occurs heat expansion deformation and makes to be arranged in temperature-sensitive actuator continues to withstand gland.Due to now Second elastic component is in maximum elastic deformation position, for the heat expansion deformation of resigning temperature-sensitive actuator, and the first elastic component will be by Step is compressed so that seal disc opens the second through hole.Thus, understand between temperature-sensitive actuator left end and temperature adjustment bar right-hand member it is original away from From determine open the second through hole needed for the water temperature number of degrees.If this is distant, higher water temperature namely temperature-sensitive actuator are needed Need to occur larger deformation could open the second through hole the first port of closing;If this is closer to the distance, relatively low water temperature namely sense Less deformation, which occurs, for warm actuator also can open the second through hole and flow out hot water.Thus, by adjusting temperature adjustment bar opposing left The position of lid, then can adjust the temperature of hot water outlet water outlet.So, it just may be such that and connect in the multiple of same hot water supply system The present invention can according to the demand of client adjusting water outlet temperature.
To improve the stability that the present invention is run, further, the piston cylinder closes first port and closing The end of second port is equipped with sealing ring.
For realize the present invention with cold, hot two-purpose tap connection, further, be additionally provided with the barrel of the outer sleeve with The cooling water outlet of back cavity connection.In the present invention, cooling water outlet is connected with cold water faucet, and hot water outlet is connected with hot water tap, It so can be achieved to supply while hot and cold water.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, when leak situation occurs for hot water outlet, set in the present invention by the gap between piston cylinder and outer sleeve, can Current rapid can be flowed into the first chamber with maintaining pressure new in this structure in hot-water cavity from water inlet under the drive of pressure differential Dynamic balance, so as to avoid piston cylinder from occurring to judge by accident and accidental activation shunting work in which case, improves fortune of the present invention Capable accuracy.
2nd, due to being provided with check valve in the first passage port, thus the current for flowing into back cavity through the first port will not be sent out It is raw to flow backwards, but directly through in backwater outlet return to cold water inlet road, so can then improve the shunting efficiency of the present invention from And further speed up the time of hot water supply.
3rd, by the setting of the first elastic component, it not only can support temperature-sensitive actuator and make it that seal disc closes the second through hole, also Interlink function between temperature-sensitive actuator and piston cylinder can be achieved and enables piston cylinder in entering line slip in outer sleeve.In addition, when sense When because of water temperature over-high excessive deformation occurs for warm actuator, the first elastic component also can absorb resultant pressure, thus can carry High reliability of operation of the present invention.
4th, by the cooperation between temperature adjustment bar and left end cap, it can change original between temperature-sensitive actuator left end and temperature adjustment bar right-hand member Distance, so as to change the deformation degree for opening temperature-sensitive actuator needed for the second through hole closes first through hole, so so that connect In same hot water supply system multiple present invention can according to customer demand adjusting water outlet temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is cold and hot one specific embodiment zero-bit state of water shunting valve of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of cold and hot one specific embodiment of water shunting valve of the present invention when hot water tap is opened Figure;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of cold and hot one specific embodiment of water shunting valve of the present invention when hot water is flowed into;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of one specific embodiment of temperature-sensitive actuator in cold and hot water shunting valve of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of one specific embodiment of check valve in cold and hot water shunting valve of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of one specific embodiment of cold and hot being hit by a bullet property of water shunting valve component of the present invention;
It is entitled corresponding to reference in accompanying drawing:1st, outer sleeve, 11, branch chamber, 12, back cavity, 13, hot-water cavity, 14th, the first port, the 15, second port, 16, water inlet, 17, hot water outlet, 18, backwater outlet, 2, piston cylinder, 21, first leads to Hole, the 22, second through hole, 23, third through-hole, the 24, first elastic component, 25, annular groove, 26, guide cover, 27, fifth hole, 3, Temperature-sensitive actuator, 31, temperature-sensitive portion, 32, deformations, 33, push rod, 34, guide cylinder, 35, housing, 36, circular connector, 37, close Closing disk, 4, check valve, 41, valve body, 42, end socket, 43, fourth hole, the 44, the 3rd elastic component, 5, elastic parts, 51, temperature adjustment bar, 52nd, the second elastic component, 53, gland, 54, endoporus, 6, left end cap, 61, mounting hole, 7, right end cap.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited In this.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, cold and hot water shunting valve, including two ends close and hollow setting outer sleeve 1, outer sleeve 1 The interior back cavity 12 and hot-water cavity 13 for being provided with branch chamber 11 and being located at the both sides of branch chamber 11 respectively, back cavity 12 is logical by first Mouthfuls 14 are connected with branch chamber 11, and hot-water cavity 13 is connected by the second port 15 with branch chamber 11, back cavity 12 it is interior provided with and first The piston cylinder 2 of hollow setting, outer wall and the outer sleeve 1 of piston cylinder 2 are provided with the check valve 4 that port 14 is connected, branch chamber 11 There is certain interval between inwall, the outer wall of piston cylinder 2, which is provided with annular groove 25, the barrel of outer sleeve 1, to be offered into water On mouth 16, the hot water outlet 17 connected with hot-water cavity 13 and the backwater outlet 18 connected with back cavity 12, the barrel of piston cylinder 2 Offer the first through hole 21 for connecting and being located at annular groove 25 with water inlet 16, the second through hole 22 connected with hot-water cavity 13 And the third through-hole 23 connected with back cavity 12;The elastic component 24 of temperature-sensitive actuator 3 and first, temperature-sensitive are provided with piston cylinder 2 Actuator 3 is provided with seal disc 37, and the first elastic component 24 acts on temperature-sensitive actuator 3 so that the left end of temperature-sensitive actuator 3 is passed through Elastic parts 5 is provided with second through hole 22 and the second through hole 22 of closing of seal disc 37, the inwall of outer sleeve 1, elastic parts 5 is acted on Make it that piston cylinder 2 closes the first port 14 in the left end of temperature-sensitive actuator 3.
In the present invention, branch chamber 11 can be further divided into three relatively by the setting of piston cylinder annular groove 25 Independent chamber, is respectively the first chamber for directly connect with hot-water cavity 13, the second chamber directly connected with the inner chamber of piston cylinder 2 and directly Connect the 3rd chamber connected with back cavity 12.It is arranged such, can stops that the both sides of the current from the second chamber that are flowed into from water inlet 16 are big Amount is lost in the first chamber or the 3rd chamber, and can be easy to current energy largely and rapidly in the second chamber by first through hole 21 Into in the inner chamber of piston cylinder 2, so as to accelerate the temperature-sensitive gearing of temperature-sensitive actuator 3.When the present invention is applied, water inlet 16 and heat The hot water effluent's pipeline connection of water supply system, backwater outlet 18 can be connected with the cold water inlet road of hot water supply system Connected with storage tank, and hot water outlet 17 is then connected with hot water tap.When hot water tap is because aging causes nature leak or recognizes To cause during leak, although retaining cold water and can flow out hot water tap in the chamber of hot-water cavity 13 and first, but by piston cylinder 2 with it is outer Gap between sleeve 1 is set, and current can be made to flow into the first chamber and hot-water cavity 13 from water inlet 16 rapidly under the drive of pressure differential In to maintain pressure balance new in this structure, so as to avoid piston cylinder 2 occur in which case erroneous judgement and accidental activation Shunt work.
When zero-bit state of the present invention namely non-working condition, what is retained in each pipeline and outer sleeve 1 is normal temperature cold water, thus Temperature-sensitive actuator 3 is in original shrinkage state.Now, as shown in figure 1, in branch of the elastic parts 5 to the left end of temperature-sensitive actuator 3 Under support effect, the right-hand member of piston cylinder 2 closes the first port 14;In supporting role of first elastic component 24 to the right-hand member of temperature-sensitive actuator 3 Under, seal disc 37 then closes the second through hole 22.Because branch chamber 11 is not connected with hot-water cavity 13 and back cavity 12, thus herein Under the state of kind, it will not there are flowing out at hot water outlet 17 and backwater outlet 18.When opening hot water tap, as shown in Fig. 2 position The cold water that retains in the chamber of hot-water cavity 13 and first then flows out rapidly, thus cause pressure differential so that piston cylinder 2 promptly to Move left.Under the resigning effect of elastic parts 5, the left end of piston cylinder 2 then closes rapidly the second port 15, while its right-hand member It is then rapid to open the first port 14.Because branch chamber 11 is connected with back cavity 12, it is isolated with hot-water cavity 13, therefore from entering The cold water that retains that the mouth of a river 16 flows into the second chamber will not then flow out at hot water tap, but flow into piston by first through hole 21 In the inner chamber of cylinder 2, then the 3rd chamber flowed into by third through-hole 23, then back cavity 12 is flowed into by the first port 14.Due to Check valve 4 is provided with one port 14, thus the current for flowing into back cavity 12 through the first port 14 will not flow backwards, but Directly it is back in cold water inlet road or flows directly into storage tank through backwater outlet 18.When the water flowed into from water inlet 16 When flowing for hot water after being heated through hot water supply system, as shown in figure 3, temperature-sensitive actuator 3 then because experiencing the change of water temperature and Progressively occur heat expansion deformation, add the supporting role of elastic parts 5, this heat expansion deformation enables seal disc to overcome the first elastic component 24 supporting role moves right and opens the second through hole 22, while under the induced effect of the first elastic component 24, piston cylinder 2 is also The first port 14 can be closed rapidly.Now, because branch chamber 11 is connected with hot-water cavity 13, it is isolated with back cavity 12, because This hot water for flowing into the second chamber from water inlet 16 is then flowed into the inner chamber of piston cylinder 2 by first through hole 21, then passes through the second through hole 22 flow into the first chamber, then flow into hot-water cavity 13 by the second port 15, most flow out hot water tap through hot water outlet 17 afterwards.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment has been made on the basis of embodiment 1 and limited further below:It is equal that the check valve 4 includes left and right end The valve body 41 of opening, the left end opening of valve body 41 is connected with first port 14, and its right-end openings are exported with the backwater The elastic component 44 of end socket 42 and the 3rd of right-end openings, the width of the blind end of end socket 42 are closed in 18 connections, valve body 41 provided with left end More than the width of the left end opening of valve body 41, the side wall of end socket 42 is provided with multiple fourth holes connected with the openend of end socket 42 43, the 3rd elastic component 44 acts on the openend of end socket 42 so that the left end opening of the closed valve 41 of end socket 42.The present embodiment should Used time, as shown in figure 5, the left end opening that water flows through valve body 41 enters in valve body 41, due to the pressure effect by current, end socket 42 can overcome the supporting role of the 3rd elastic component 44 and move right, and so can then be flowed into and through the 4th at this left end opening Through hole 43 flows into the right-hand member of end socket 42, then the outflow backwater of the right-end openings through valve body 41 outlet 18.If in the process, current are sent out Raw to flow backwards, then active force that can be to end socket 42 1 to the left makes the left end opening of its closed valve 41, so can then prevent that water from flowing through The left end opening of valve body 41 is flow backwards into the 3rd chamber.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment has been made on the basis of any one embodiment in embodiment 1 ~ 2 and limited further below:It is described Left end cap 6 is provided with the mounting hole 61 through the end face of left end cap 6 or so, and the elastic parts 5 includes coordinating with the screw thread of mounting hole 61 Temperature adjustment bar 51, the second elastic component 52 and gland 53, temperature adjustment bar 51, which is placed in the termination of mounting hole 61, is provided with endoporus 54, endoporus 54 and gland 53 be sheathed on the two ends of the second elastic component 52 respectively.In the present embodiment, to improve elastic parts 5 and temperature-sensitive actuator The stability acted between 3, left end cap 6 should be provided with enough thickness to ensure endoporus 54, the second elastic component 52 and gland 53 It is respectively positioned on mounting hole 61.In addition, to realize supporting role of second elastic component 52 to temperature-sensitive actuator 3, the diameter of mounting hole 61 Size should ensure that the left end of temperature-sensitive actuator 3 can be inserted in mounting hole 61.
In the present embodiment, the setting of endoporus 54 and gland 53 can prevent the second elastic component 52 in the movement of temperature-sensitive actuator 3 It is middle to occur excessive elastic deformation.When the present embodiment is in zero-bit state, under the supporting role of the second elastic component 52, gland 53 Right-hand member is in close contact in the left end of temperature-sensitive actuator 3, and piston cylinder 2 is closed the first port 14;And when opening hot-water switch, Temperature-sensitive actuator 3 is also moved to left rapidly with piston cylinder 2 so that gland 53 overcomes the pressure of the second elastic component 52 and is pressed in rapidly The right-hand member of temperature adjustment bar 51, so as to realize the closing and the unlatching to the first port 14 of 2 pair of second port 15 of piston cylinder;And when from When the current that water inlet 16 is flowed into are hot water, heat expansion deformation, which then occurs, for temperature-sensitive actuator 3 makes to be arranged at the top in temperature-sensitive actuator Bar 33, which stretches out, to be continued to withstand gland 53.Because the second elastic component 52 now is in maximum elastic deformation position, to step down The heat expansion deformation of temperature-sensitive actuator 3, the first elastic component 24 will progressively be compressed so that seal disc 37 opens the second through hole 22.Such as This, it is known that the initial range between the left end of temperature-sensitive actuator 3 and the right-hand member of temperature adjustment bar 51 determines the water opened needed for the second through hole 22 Temperature number.If this is distant, higher water temperature namely temperature-sensitive actuator 3 is needed to occur larger deformation and could open second Through hole 22 closes the first port 14;If this is closer to the distance, less deformation occurs for relatively low water temperature namely temperature-sensitive actuator 3 also The second through hole 22 can be opened and hot water is flowed out.Thus, the position by adjusting temperature adjustment bar opposing left lid, then can adjust hot water and go out The temperature of mouth water outlet.So, it just may be such that the multiple present invention connected in same hot water supply system can be according to the demand of client And adjusting water outlet temperature.
Above content is to combine the further description that specific preferred embodiment is made to the present invention, it is impossible to assert this The embodiment of invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, The other embodiment drawn in the case where not departing from technical scheme, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. cold and hot water shunting valve, it is characterised in that:Closed including two ends and hollow setting outer sleeve (1), in outer sleeve (1) Provided with branch chamber (11) and respectively positioned at the back cavity (12) and hot-water cavity (13) of branch chamber (11) both sides, back cavity (12) leads to Cross the first port (14) to connect with branch chamber (11), hot-water cavity (13) is connected by the second port (15) with branch chamber (11), return Provided with the check valve (4) connected with the first port (14) in stream chamber (12), the piston cylinder of hollow setting is provided with branch chamber (11) (2), there is certain interval between the inwall of the outer wall of piston cylinder (2) and outer sleeve (1), and set and can make by both gaps Water flows through water inlet (16) and branch chamber (11) is flowed into hot-water cavity (13), and the outer wall of piston cylinder (2) is provided with annular groove (25) water inlet (16), the hot water outlet (17) connected with hot-water cavity (13), are offered on the barrel of outer sleeve (1) and with returning Flow to offer on the backwater outlet (18) of chamber (12) connection, the barrel of piston cylinder (2) and connected with water inlet (16) and positioned at annular The first through hole (21) at groove (25) place, the second through hole (22) connected with hot-water cavity (13) and connected with back cavity (12) Third through-hole (23);Temperature-sensitive actuator (3) and the first elastic component (24) are provided with piston cylinder (2), temperature-sensitive actuator is set on (3) There is seal disc (37), the first elastic component (24) acts on temperature-sensitive actuator (3) such that the left end of temperature-sensitive actuator (3) passes through second Elastic parts (5), elastic group are provided with through hole (22) and seal disc (37) the second through hole of closing (22), outer sleeve (1) inwall The left end that part (5) acts on temperature-sensitive actuator (3) make it that piston cylinder (2) closes the first port (14).
2. cold and hot water shunting valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The check valve (4) is opened including left and right end The valve body (41) of mouth, the left end opening of valve body (41) is connected with first port (14), its right-end openings and the backwater Export the end socket (42) and the 3rd elastic component (44) for closing right-end openings in (18) connection, valve body (41) provided with left end, end socket (42) width of blind end is more than the width of valve body (41) left end opening, and the side wall of end socket (42) is provided with multiple and end socket (42) The fourth hole (43) of openend connection, the 3rd elastic component (44) acts on the openend of end socket (42) so that end socket (42) is sealed The left end opening of valve closing body (41).
3. cold and hot water shunting valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature-sensitive actuator (3) from right to left according to It is secondary be provided with temperature-sensitive portion (31), the deformations (32) being connected with temperature-sensitive portion and the push rod (33) being connected with deformations (32), push rod (33) be arranged with the guide cylinder (34) that may pass through second through hole (22) outside, be arranged with outside deformations (32) respectively with temperature-sensitive portion (31) housing (35) being connected with guide cylinder (34), housing (35) is externally provided with circular connector (36), first elastic component (24) on temperature-sensitive actuator (3) and its two ends are sheathed on and are respectively acting on the interior of circular connector (36) and the piston cylinder (2) Wall.
4. cold and hot water shunting valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left end of the piston cylinder (2) is fixed with can The guide cover (26) being oriented to for the temperature-sensitive actuator (3) left end, guide cover (26) is provided with multiple fifth holes (27).
5. the cold and hot water shunting valve according to any one in Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:Outer sleeve (1) bag Include the right-hand member of base cylinder, the left end cap (6) of closing base cylinder left end opening and closing base cylinder right-end openings that left and right ends are open Cover (7), be between left end cap (6) and base cylinder and between right end cap (7) and base cylinder and be threadedly coupled.
6. cold and hot water shunting valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The left end cap (6), which is provided with, runs through left end cap (6) mounting hole (61) of left and right end face, the elastic parts (5) include with mounting hole (61) screw thread coordinate temperature adjustment bar (51), Second elastic component (52) and gland (53), temperature adjustment bar (51), which is placed in the termination of mounting hole (61), is provided with endoporus (54), endoporus And gland (53) is sheathed on the two ends of the second elastic component (52) respectively (54).
7. cold and hot water shunting valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Piston cylinder (2) closing described first is led to The end of mouth (14) and closing second port (15) is equipped with sealing ring.
8. cold and hot water shunting valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with the barrel of the outer sleeve (1) The cooling water outlet connected with back cavity (12).
CN201510205229.3A 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Cold and hot water shunting valve Active CN104832676B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510205229.3A CN104832676B (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Cold and hot water shunting valve
CN201680023317.4A CN107636368B (en) 2015-04-27 2016-03-18 For recycling the separate system of cold water
PCT/CN2016/076815 WO2016173334A1 (en) 2015-04-27 2016-03-18 Separation system for recycling cold water
PCT/CN2016/076813 WO2016173333A1 (en) 2015-04-27 2016-03-18 Cold-hot water separation valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510205229.3A CN104832676B (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Cold and hot water shunting valve

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CN104832676A CN104832676A (en) 2015-08-12
CN104832676B true CN104832676B (en) 2017-07-14

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107636368B (en) * 2015-04-27 2019-04-12 张良寅 For recycling the separate system of cold water

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2573932A1 (en) * 2004-07-15 2006-01-19 Water Miser (Aust) Pty Ltd A liquid conservation device and a liquid apparatus incorporating the liquid conservation device
CN201844560U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-05-25 张良寅 Cold/hot water flow divider for water heater
CN202545977U (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-11-21 张良寅 Cold and hot water segregator
CN103234064B (en) * 2013-04-22 2016-04-06 恺霖卫浴科技(厦门)有限公司 A kind of temperature-sensitive water outlet device
CN203847752U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-24 张良寅 Thermoregulation cold water and hot water dividing valve

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