CN104832634A - Operating device capable of mutually transforming single-pole operation and double-pole operation - Google Patents
Operating device capable of mutually transforming single-pole operation and double-pole operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104832634A CN104832634A CN201510230198.7A CN201510230198A CN104832634A CN 104832634 A CN104832634 A CN 104832634A CN 201510230198 A CN201510230198 A CN 201510230198A CN 104832634 A CN104832634 A CN 104832634A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shifting block
- gear shifting
- effector
- shift level
- horizontal shift
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/0208—Selector apparatus with means for suppression of vibrations or reduction of noise
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/0278—Constructional features of the selector lever, e.g. grip parts, mounting or manufacturing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H2059/0221—Selector apparatus for selecting modes, i.e. input device
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an operating device capable of mutually transforming single-pole operation and double-pole operation. The operating device comprises a horizontal gear shifting lever which is arranged in a shell of the operating device, wherein one end of the horizontal gear shifting lever is fixedly connected with an outer gear shifting arm; a pull head sleeves the other end of the horizontal gear shifting lever; the pull head can slide horizontally along the horizontal gear shifting lever and can rotate along with the horizontal gear shifting lever; limiting springs used for position limitation are arranged on the two axial sides of the pull head; the pull head is provided with a connecting hole for mounting a cylinder pin so as to change the operation mode of the single pole or the double poles. According to the operating device disclosed by the invention, the pull head is provided with the connecting hole; when single-pole operation is adopted, the horizontal gear shifting lever is fixedly connected with the pull head by the cylinder pin, so that the operation mode can be changed at any time; besides, the limiting springs are additionally arranged on the two sides of the pull head, so that the stress applied during gear shifting can be balanced, the gear shifting hand feeling can be enhanced, and the gear shifting comfort can be improved. By adopting a totally new structure and integrating the functions of single-pole operation and double-pole operation, the operating device disclosed by the invention can be used for rapidly and conveniently realizing mutual transformation between single-pole operation and double-pole operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to transmission technology field, relate to a kind of Effector, the Effector that the two bar of especially a kind of list can transform mutually.
Background technique
The automobile-used single case twin countershaft transmission of modern Commercial generally has two kinds of gear changing modes, and one is that closely stiff rod connects (i.e. mono-lever control), and one is that remote flexible axle connects (i.e. two lever operation).Traditional maneuverability pattern mono-lever control and two lever operation are separate, when there being different demand, need to change Effector assembly.Not only replaceability is poor, and the promptness convenience of accessory is low, manufacture and maintenance cost high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the shortcoming overcoming above-mentioned prior art, a kind of list Effector that two bar can transform mutually is provided, the present invention adopts brand-new structure, be integrated with the function of mono-lever control and two lever operation simultaneously, the mutual conversion of single pole and two lever operation can be carried out rapidly easily, adjust power suffered when balancing gear selecting simultaneously, improve the feel selecting gear shift.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The Effector that the two bar of a kind of list can transform mutually, comprise the horizontal shift level be arranged in Effector housing, one end of horizontal shift level is fixedly connected with outer gear shift arm, the other end suit shifting block, shifting block can transversely laterally slide by shift level, and can rotate with horizontal shift level; The axial both sides of shifting block have been provided with the limit spring of position-limiting action; Shifting block offers and straight pin attachment hole is installed, for changing single pole or two lever operation pattern; When adopting two lever operation pattern, the shift selection shaft be connected with car load flexible axle is installed in the top of shifting block, controls shifting block laterally slide on horizontal shift level by shift selection shaft.
Further, limit spring is installed in spring seat.
Further, the top of shifting block arranges the convenient scuttle observed, dismantle and keep in repair.
Further, Effector housing cavity leaves the exhaust oil-return groove at band angle of inclination.
Further, when adopting two bar operation, the connection hole on shifting block is provided with breather plug, and arranges the hexagon head bolt for retraining horizontal shift level transverse shifting at the end of horizontal shift level.
Further, when adopting single swinging boom, horizontal shift level is fixedly connected with by the straight pin be arranged in attachment hole with shifting block.
Further, spline joint is adopted between horizontal shift level and shifting block.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention offers attachment hole on shifting block, is be fixedly connected with shifting block by horizontal shift level by straight pin, conveniently changes operating pattern at any time in employing mono-lever control; In addition, add limit spring on shifting block both sides, power suffered when can not only balance gear selecting, and gear selecting feel can be strengthened, increase gear shift travelling comfort; The present invention adopts the orientation type of straight pin, accurate positioning, easy accessibility.The present invention adopts brand-new structure, is integrated with the function of mono-lever control and two lever operation simultaneously, can carry out rapidly the mutual conversion of single pole and two lever operation easily.
Further, the present invention adopts the mode of Bolt to position, and structure is simple, easy accessibility.
Further, the present invention adopts the shift selection shaft of integral structure, reduces installation difficulty.
Further, the present invention adopts vent slot, can get rid of the air because increase in temperature expands.
Further, the present invention leaves the exhaust oil-return groove at certain angle of inclination at Effector housing cavity, namely can get rid of the air of expanded by heating, allows the oil splashed be back to speed changer inside.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention adopts two lever operation pattern;
Fig. 2 is the mounting point schematic diagram of the present invention's hexagon head bolt when adopting two lever operation pattern;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention adopts mono-lever control pattern.
Wherein: 1 is shift selection shaft; 2 is shifting block; 3 is outer gear shift arm; 4 is horizontal shift level; 5 is hexagon head bolt; 6 is straight pin; 7 is limit spring; 8 is scuttle; 9 is Effector housing; 10 is exhaust oil-return groove.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention includes the horizontal shift level 4 be arranged in Effector housing 9, one end of horizontal shift level 4 is fixedly connected with outer gear shift arm 3, the other end suit shifting block 2, spline joint is adopted between horizontal shift level 4 and shifting block 2, shifting block 2 transversely laterally can not only be slided by shift level 4, and can rotate with horizontal shift level 4; The axial both sides of shifting block 2 have been provided with the limit spring 7 of position-limiting action, and limit spring 7 is installed in spring seat; Shifting block 2 offers and straight pin 6 attachment hole is installed, for changing single pole or two lever operation pattern; The top of shifting block 2 arranges the convenient scuttle 8 observed, dismantle and keep in repair.Effector housing 9 inner chamber leaves the exhaust oil-return groove 10 at band angle of inclination.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, when adopting two lever operation pattern, the shift selection shaft 1 be connected with car load flexible axle is installed in the top of shifting block 2, controls shifting block 2 laterally slide on horizontal shift level 4 by shift selection shaft 1.Connection hole on shifting block 2 is provided with breather plug, and arranges the hexagon head bolt 5 for retraining horizontal shift level 4 transverse shifting at the end of horizontal shift level 4.
As shown in Figure 3, when adopting single swinging boom, horizontal shift level 4 is fixedly connected with by the straight pin 6 be arranged in attachment hole with shifting block 2.
Structural principle of the present invention:
Horizontal shift level 4 adopts spline joint with shifting block 2, when can ensure two lever operation, shifting block 2 both can move left and right, and can rotate again with horizontal shift level 4, the attachment hole (as straight pin in Fig. 16 position) simultaneously left, conveniently changes operating pattern at any time; Add limit spring 7 on shifting block 2 both sides, spring is loaded in spring seat, prevents spring left and right play, power suffered when balancing gear selecting; Employ the design of large scuttle, convenient observation, dismounting and maintenance, leave the exhaust oil-return groove at certain angle of inclination simultaneously, namely can get rid of the air of expanded by heating at Effector housing cavity, allows the oil splashed be back to speed changer inside.
When using as two lever operation, straight pin 6 does not need to install, namely hole does not need to connect, the transverse shifting of horizontal shift level is retrained by hexagon head bolt in Fig. 15, now car load flexible axle controls shifting block 2 horizontal slip on horizontal shift level 4 by shift selection shaft 1 and realizes gear selecting, shifting block 2 and and horizontal shift level 4 by after spline joint, acted on the rotation that horizontal shift level 4 realizes by outer gear shift arm 3, reach gear shift object.When needs are replaced by mono-lever control, pull down scuttle 8, straight pin 6 is used to be connected and fixed horizontal shift level 4 and shifting block 2, cancel horizontal restrain hexagon head bolt 5, outer gear shift arm 3 can drive shifting block 2 can realize transverse shifting by horizontal shift level 4 and also can realize rotating, reaching the object of gear selecting and gear shift, reinstalling cancelling the scuttle 8 of shift selection shaft 1, and work as axle 1 position in former choosing and breather plug is installed namely completes conversion.
Above content is only and technological thought of the present invention is described; protection scope of the present invention can not be limited with this; every technological thought proposed according to the present invention, any change that technological scheme basis is done, within the protection domain all falling into claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a list two bar Effector that can mutually transform, it is characterized in that: comprise the horizontal shift level (4) be arranged in Effector housing (9), one end of horizontal shift level (4) is fixedly connected with outer gear shift arm (3), the other end suit shifting block (2), shifting block (2) can transversely laterally slide by shift level (4), and can rotate with horizontal shift level (4); Shifting block (2) axial both sides have been provided with the limit spring (7) of position-limiting action; Shifting block (2) offers and straight pin (6) attachment hole is installed, for changing single pole or two lever operation pattern; When adopting two lever operation pattern, the shift selection shaft (1) be connected with car load flexible axle is installed in the top of shifting block (2), controls shifting block (2) in the upper laterally slip of horizontal shift level (4) by shift selection shaft (1).
2. list according to claim 1 two bar Effector that can mutually transform, is characterized in that: described limit spring (7) is installed in spring seat.
3. list according to claim 1 two bar Effector that can mutually transform, is characterized in that: the top of described shifting block (2) arrange conveniently to observe, the scuttle (8) of dismounting and maintenance.
4. list according to claim 1 two bar Effector that can mutually transform, is characterized in that: described Effector housing (9) inner chamber leaves the exhaust oil-return groove (10) at band angle of inclination.
5. list according to claim 1 two bar Effector that can mutually transform, it is characterized in that: when adopting two bar operation, connection hole on shifting block (2) is provided with breather plug, and arranges the hexagon head bolt (5) for retraining horizontal shift level (4) transverse shifting at the end of horizontal shift level (4).
6. list according to claim 1 two bar Effector that can mutually transform, it is characterized in that: when adopting single swinging boom, horizontal shift level (4) is fixedly connected with by the straight pin (6) be arranged in attachment hole with shifting block (2).
7. list according to claim 1 two bar Effector that can mutually transform, is characterized in that: adopt spline joint between described horizontal shift level (4) and shifting block (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510230198.7A CN104832634A (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | Operating device capable of mutually transforming single-pole operation and double-pole operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510230198.7A CN104832634A (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | Operating device capable of mutually transforming single-pole operation and double-pole operation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104832634A true CN104832634A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510230198.7A Pending CN104832634A (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | Operating device capable of mutually transforming single-pole operation and double-pole operation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104832634A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08184373A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1996-07-16 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Gear slipping-off preventing device for transmission |
| CN201103679Y (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2008-08-20 | 中国重汽集团济南技术中心有限公司 | Double-lever control mechanism of transmission |
| CN101936390A (en) * | 2010-07-31 | 2011-01-05 | 浙江万里扬变速器股份有限公司 | Top cover assembly of automotive transmission |
| CN202834027U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-03-27 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Manipulating mechanism of speed changer |
| CN203836173U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-09-17 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Double-rod manipulating mechanism with gear shifting booster speed changer |
| CN204716959U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-10-21 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | The Effector that the two bar of a kind of list can transform mutually |
-
2015
- 2015-05-07 CN CN201510230198.7A patent/CN104832634A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08184373A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1996-07-16 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Gear slipping-off preventing device for transmission |
| CN201103679Y (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2008-08-20 | 中国重汽集团济南技术中心有限公司 | Double-lever control mechanism of transmission |
| CN101936390A (en) * | 2010-07-31 | 2011-01-05 | 浙江万里扬变速器股份有限公司 | Top cover assembly of automotive transmission |
| CN202834027U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-03-27 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Manipulating mechanism of speed changer |
| CN203836173U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-09-17 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Double-rod manipulating mechanism with gear shifting booster speed changer |
| CN204716959U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-10-21 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | The Effector that the two bar of a kind of list can transform mutually |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150812 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |