CN104832511B - A kind of method for controlling optical sensor space truss bar to be bonded bondline thickness - Google Patents

A kind of method for controlling optical sensor space truss bar to be bonded bondline thickness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104832511B
CN104832511B CN201510188172.0A CN201510188172A CN104832511B CN 104832511 B CN104832511 B CN 104832511B CN 201510188172 A CN201510188172 A CN 201510188172A CN 104832511 B CN104832511 B CN 104832511B
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Prior art keywords
truss
bonding
thickness
truss rod
viscose glue
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CN104832511A (en
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杨会生
李志来
杨利伟
袁野
庞新源
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Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
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Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B11/00Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
    • F16B11/006Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method for controlling optical sensor space truss bar bonding bondline thickness belongs to space optical remote sensor space truss structure integration field.The present invention comprises the following steps:With truss rod two ends viscose glue inner ring surface is repaiied, its internal diameter size and cylindricity is set to meet viscose glue thickness requirement;Paste annular wafer in the bottom of bonding cylinder, the short thin slice of multi-disc uniform thickness uniformly pasted in the top circumferencial direction of bonding cylinder, by truss knock-off joint and truss rod trial, with truss knock-off joint can in truss rod at the uniform velocity smooth pivotal one week, and without untill rocking;Bonding agent uniformly is coated on truss rod viscose glue inner ring surface, uniformly bonding agent is coated on bonding cylindrical outer surface, the thickness of the bonding agent at two is all higher than the 2/3 of required adhesive thickness;Bonding cylinder is directed at truss rod viscose glue inner ring surface, gently pushed and left-right rotation truss knock-off joint, untill truss rod and truss rod joint end contact;Redundant adhesive is removed, bonding is completed.

Description

A kind of method for controlling optical sensor space truss bar to be bonded bondline thickness
Technical field
The invention belongs to space optical remote sensor space truss structure integration field, and in particular to one kind control optical remote sensing The method that device space truss bar is bonded bondline thickness.
Background technology
At present, the increasingly raising of mapping demand is investigated with landing ground, the scale of construction of space optical remote sensor is also increasing, is Increasingly urgent lightweight demand is met, carbon fiber is with its high intensity, high-modulus and low-density by numerous space workers Favor, turn into the master of substantially quantity space optical sensor as the space truss structure of main load part using carbon fiber truss rod Flow structure.Therefore, the integrated approach of space truss structure turns into a key technology, in order to meet optical sensor high reliability It is required that, bonding bondline thickness and the caliper uniformity requirement of carbon fiber truss rod are strict, and effective means is there is no now effectively to control These parameters processed, glue line thickness and thickness evenness are inconsistent, in the prior art many methods using increase design margin To improve reliability, the waste of raw material and space flight resource is caused, optical sensor reliability is low.In order to solve above-mentioned technology Difficult point, improves reliability, while the waste of raw material and space flight resource is avoided, in the urgent need to related art method ensures to meet viscous The homogeneity of adhesive thickness is controlled while connecing thickness, in addition, technique means should it is simple, conveniently, it is feasible.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of structure for controlling optical sensor space truss bar bonding bondline thickness and Method, the problem of solving the glue line thickness and inconsistent thickness evenness that prior art is present, and raw material and space flight The waste of resource, the problem of optical sensor reliability is low.Complete space optical remote sensor space truss structure unstressed integrated Work, to meet the adhesive strength needs of carbon fiber truss rod.
To achieve the above object, the method that a kind of control optical sensor space truss bar of the invention is bonded bondline thickness Comprise the following steps:
Step one:With truss rod two ends viscose glue inner ring surface is repaiied, its internal diameter size and cylindricity is set to meet viscose glue thickness requirement;
Step 2:Annular wafer is pasted in the bottom of bonding cylinder, is uniformly pasted in the top circumferencial direction of bonding cylinder The short thin slice of multi-disc uniform thickness, truss knock-off joint and truss rod trial at the uniform velocity smooth in truss rod can be turned with truss knock-off joint It is dynamic one week, and without untill rocking;
Step 3:Bonding agent uniformly is coated on truss rod viscose glue inner ring surface, it is uniform on bonding cylindrical outer surface The thickness for coating the bonding agent on bonding agent, truss rod viscose glue inner ring surface and the bonding agent on bonding cylindrical outer surface is all higher than institute Need the 2/3 of adhesive thickness;
Step 4:Bonding cylinder is directed at truss rod viscose glue inner ring surface, gently pushed and left-right rotation truss knock-off joint, directly Untill truss rod and truss rod joint end contact;
Step 5:Redundant adhesive is removed, bonding is completed.
The annular wafer is equal with the actually required adhesive thickness of glue-line, the thickness of the short thin slice and the thickness of annular wafer Degree is equal.
The width sum of the short thin slice of the multi-disc uniform thickness is less than the 1/3 of bonding cylinder girth.
There is chamfering on the top of the bonding cylinder, and truss rod two ends inner ring surface has chamfering.
The present invention operation principle be:A kind of control optical sensor space truss bar bonding bondline thickness of the present invention Method is uniformly staggeredly pasted on the short thin slice of multi-disc uniform thickness of bonding cylindrical tip in flap form and is pasted on annular form viscous The uniform thickness annular wafer for connecing cylinder bottom constitutes the equal narrow ring of two external diameters, after truss knock-off joint and truss rod assembling, The cavity that thickness uniformity is formed in the middle part of cylinder is bonded as glue injection cavities, this ensure that being glued the uniformity of bondline thickness; By annular wafer takes thickness to be glued consistency of thickness with theoretical, the accuracy for being glued bondline thickness in turn ensure that;Simultaneously as The bonding short thin slice of cylindrical tip is arranged to flap, bonding cylinder and truss rod viscose glue inner ring surface all gluings, is pushed away in truss knock-off joint During sending, the bonding agent on truss rod viscose glue inner ring surface has 2/3 and enters glue injection cavities above by flap gap, is forming chamber While interior malleation, the initial gluing defect of viscose glue inner ring surface is filled up, after assembling is finished, the stable glue injection cavities shape of thickness and position Into, bonding agent is in the presence of positive intraluminal pressure, uniformly full of glue injection cavities, and the bonding agent being more than is overflowed by flap gap, from And the bonding quality of bonding agent is ensure that, and effectively eliminate the internal stress of bonding agent.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:A kind of control optical sensor space truss bar bonding bondline thickness of the present invention Method, can be in accurate control bonding bondline thickness when progress space truss bar is glued integrated, and ensure that bondline thickness While uniformity requirements, bonding agent is set fully to be full of glue injection cavities, it is ensured that adhesive strength demand, and it is steady effectively to improve structure Qualitative and reliability, reduction is developed and launch cost;In addition, this method is simple, convenient, without residual stress is bonded, it is integrated Process can be carried out successively, can effectively shorten the lead time.The present invention unstressed is debug available for the accurate of space truss structure Field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is bonded the method flow diagram of bondline thickness for a kind of control optical sensor space truss bar of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of method control glue of control optical sensor space truss bar bonding bondline thickness using the present invention The structural front view of thickness degree;
Fig. 3 is a kind of method control glue of control optical sensor space truss bar bonding bondline thickness using the present invention The structural perspective of thickness degree;
Wherein:1st, truss knock-off joint, 2, annular wafer, 3, bonding cylinder, 301, bottom, 302, top, 4, bonding agent, 5, Short thin slice, 6, truss rod.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, a kind of control optical sensor space truss bar bonded adhesives thickness of the invention The method of degree comprises the following steps:
Step one:With the two ends viscose glue inner ring surface of truss rod 6 is repaiied, its internal diameter size and cylindricity is met viscose glue thickness will Ask;
Step 2:Annular wafer 2 is pasted in the bottom 301 of bonding cylinder 3, in the circumferencial direction of top 302 of bonding cylinder 3 The uniform short thin slice 5 for pasting multi-disc uniform thickness, can be in truss rod 6 with truss knock-off joint 1 by truss knock-off joint 1 and the trial of truss rod 6 Interior at the uniform velocity smooth pivotal one week, and without untill rocking;
Step 3:Bonding agent 4 uniformly is coated on the viscose glue inner ring surface of truss rod 6, it is uniform on bonding cylinder 3 outer surface The bonding agent 4 coated on bonding agent 4, the viscose glue inner ring surface of truss rod 6 and the bonding agent 4 on bonding cylinder 3 outer surface thickness The 2/3 of adhesive thickness needed for being all higher than;
Step 4:Bonding cylinder 3 is directed at the viscose glue inner ring surface of truss rod 6, gently pushed and left-right rotation truss knock-off joint 1, untill truss rod 6 and the end contact of truss knock-off joint 1;
Step 5:Redundant adhesive 4 is removed, bonding is completed.
The annular wafer 2 is equal with the actually required adhesive thickness of glue-line, the thickness and annular wafer 2 of the short thin slice 5 Thickness it is equal.
The short thin slice 5 is L-shaped structure, while being contacted with the top 302 for being bonded cylinder 3, another side and the Nian Jie circle The side surface contact of post 3.
The width sum of the short thin slice 5 of the multi-disc uniform thickness is less than the 1/3 of the bonding girth of cylinder 3.
There is chamfering on the top 302 of the bonding cylinder 3, and the two ends inner ring surface of truss rod 6 has chamfering.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of method for controlling optical sensor space truss bar to be bonded bondline thickness, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one:With truss rod (6) two ends viscose glue inner ring surface is repaiied, its internal diameter size and cylindricity is set to meet viscose glue thickness requirement;
Step 2:Annular wafer (2) is pasted in bonding cylinder (3) bottom (301), in bonding cylinder (3) top (302) circumference side To the uniform short thin slice (5) for pasting multi-disc uniform thickness, by truss knock-off joint (1) and truss rod (6) trial, with truss knock-off joint (1) Can be one week in the interior at the uniform velocity smooth pivotal of truss rod (6), and without untill rocking, the annular wafer (2) is actually required viscous with glue-line Connect that thickness is equal, the thickness of the short thin slice (5) and the thickness of annular wafer (2) are equal;
Step 3:Bonding agent (4) uniformly is coated on truss rod (6) viscose glue inner ring surface, on bonding cylinder (3) outer surface Bonding on the even bonding agent (4) coated on bonding agent (4), truss rod (6) viscose glue inner ring surface and bonding cylinder (3) outer surface The 2/3 of adhesive thickness needed for the thickness of agent (4) is all higher than;
Step 4:Bonding cylinder (3) is directed at truss rod (6) viscose glue inner ring surface, gently pushed and left-right rotation truss knock-off joint (1), untill truss rod (6) and truss knock-off joint (1) end contact;
Step 5:Redundant adhesive (4) is removed, bonding is completed.
2. a kind of method for controlling optical sensor space truss bar to be bonded bondline thickness according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the width sum of the short thin slice (5) of the multi-disc uniform thickness is less than the 1/3 of bonding cylinder (3) girth.
3. a kind of method for controlling optical sensor space truss bar to be bonded bondline thickness according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, there is chamfering on the top (302) of the bonding cylinder (3), and truss rod (6) two ends inner ring surface has chamfering.
CN201510188172.0A 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 A kind of method for controlling optical sensor space truss bar to be bonded bondline thickness Active CN104832511B (en)

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CN107421963A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-01 重庆大学 A kind of nuclear fuel green compact crack detection device and crack detecting method
CN109752903B (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-10-27 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Truss structure for remote sensing camera and assembling method thereof
CN110886747B (en) * 2019-12-06 2021-09-17 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Carbon fiber composite rod joint
CN112965324B (en) * 2021-03-24 2022-02-18 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Carbon fiber truss body assembling and adjusting device and process based on gluing error compensation

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JP2961320B2 (en) * 1990-02-14 1999-10-12 株式会社有沢製作所 Manufacturing method of cylinder tube made of fiber reinforced resin
US8528291B2 (en) * 2009-02-03 2013-09-10 Allred & Associates Inc. 3-dimensional universal tube connector system
CN101571389B (en) * 2009-06-05 2011-08-17 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Method for precisely assembling space remote sensing camera body structure
CN102278342B (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-30 北京航空航天大学 Method for bonding carbon fiber pipe with metal flanges internally and externally
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