CN104831821A - Producing method for preparing heat preservation filling material by enteromorpha prolifera - Google Patents

Producing method for preparing heat preservation filling material by enteromorpha prolifera Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104831821A
CN104831821A CN201510213946.0A CN201510213946A CN104831821A CN 104831821 A CN104831821 A CN 104831821A CN 201510213946 A CN201510213946 A CN 201510213946A CN 104831821 A CN104831821 A CN 104831821A
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China
Prior art keywords
enteromorpha
heat preservation
treatment
enteromorpha prolifera
water treatment
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CN201510213946.0A
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CN104831821B (en
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靳小青
孙亚宁
郭亚
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Qingdao University
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Qingdao University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a producing method for preparing a heat preservation filling material by enteromorpha prolifera. The producing method comprises the following steps: (1) cleaning treatment: cleaning fresh enteromorpha prolifera; (2) dewatering treatment: putting the cleaned enteromorpha prolifera into a dewatering device for dewatering treatment; (3) enteromorpha prolifera surface water-repellency treatment: immersing the dewatered enteromorpha prolifera into a water-repellency treatment agent to completely immerse the enteromorpha prolifera; (4) drying treatment: putting the enteromorpha prolifera subjected to water-repellency treatment into a drying device for drying; (5) packaging: packaging a dried enteromorpha prolifera rolled material. As the enteromorpha prolifera has flame retardancy and is subjected to water-repellency treatment, the heat preservation enteromorpha prolifera material can be completely used for pipeline heat preservation treatment and wall body heat preservation treatment and in any places needing heat preservation treatment. A heat preservation wall body filled with the enteromorpha prolifera can be prevented from being wetted, and the cost is low; the conventional heat preservation material does not have the flame retardancy; therefore the heat preservation filling material is used as a heat preservation material, so that the fireproof safety of the wall body is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of production method utilizing Enteromorpha to prepare insulation packing material
Technical field
The invention belongs to building thermal insulation material technical field, particularly a kind of production method utilizing Enteromorpha to prepare insulation packing material.
Background technology
Enteromorpha algae, is extensively distributed in worldwide ocean, and what have is distributed in brackish water or rivers, often grows on the rock of intertidal zone or Shi Zhaozhong, or on the chad on silt beach, sometimes also can grow nonparasitically upon another plant on the frond of tangleweed.Enteromorpha is a kind of novel marine ecology disaster of China coastal seas, since two thousand eight, annual 5-8 month periodically breaks out and extinction at Yellow Sea, and blue ocean becomes green grassland, be referred to as " green tide ", cause different ambient influnences and economic loss to coastal area.Although Enteromorpha is nontoxic, the same with red tide, prolific Enteromorpha also can shielded from sunlight, affects the growth of seabed algae; Dead Enteromorpha also can consume the oxygen in seawater; Enteromorpha outburst also can have a strong impact on view, aquatic sports, and Enteromorpha is attacked on a large scale, and coastal tourism also can be affected, if there is large area Enteromorpha, visitor then can not descend water, and Enteromorpha is burdened with and has certain harm to health.Green tide also can bring a series of secondary environment to endanger, as frond corruption distributes bad smell, and contaminated air; Algae is piled up may provide Reproduction Conditions for harmful insect, causes insect to break out; Algae is deposited on seabed, can cause anoxic and substrate corruption, change sedimental physicochemical property, cause aquatile hypoxia death, produce material impact etc. to Benthic ecology system.When Enteromorpha is attacked, measure very big, can up to ton up to ten thousand.
The methods such as present existing prophylactico-therapeutic measures has mechanical catching, chemicals is killed.Mechanical catching is original and the most traditional way, namely pull out together with water-band algae with manpower, in order to improve speed, also human hair is had to understand automatic metal web filter, in the slow driving process of Power Vessel, moved by wire lath not stall, all algae are all salvaged and goes on board, salvaging speed is artificial thousands of times.But the just little part that the marine alga salvaged can be utilized, be mainly applicable at present be processed into feed, the overwhelming majority is still landfilled.The Enteromorpha of fishing for out toiling piles up landfill, both wastes natural resource, and destroys environment again.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, technical problem to be solved by this invention is, there is provided a kind of with low cost, technique is simple, make full use of the natural resources, take Enteromorpha as raw material, save production cost, the Enteromorpha that utilizes effectively improving building fireproof performance prepares the production method of insulation packing material.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of production technology utilizing Enteromorpha to prepare insulation packing material, comprises the steps:
(1), cleaning treatment:
The fresh Enteromorpha of fishing for disembarkation is carried out cleaning treatment;
(2), processed:
The complete Enteromorpha of cleaning is inserted in dewater unit and carries out processed;
(3), water treatment is refused on Enteromorpha surface:
Enteromorpha after processed in step (2) is immersed and refuses, in water treatment agent, Enteromorpha to be soaked completely;
(4), dry process:
Insert in drying device carry out drying by refusing the complete Enteromorpha of water treatment in step (3);
(5), pack:
By dried Enteromorpha coiled material packaging.
The above-mentioned Enteromorpha that utilizes prepares the production technology of insulation packing material, and described processed adopts centrifugal dehydration, lyophilization or vacuum dehydration.
The above-mentioned production technology utilizing Enteromorpha to prepare insulation packing material, described in refuse water treatment agent for having organosilicon water repellent or perfluoroalkyl compound water repellent finishing agent.
The above-mentioned Enteromorpha that utilizes prepares the production technology of insulation packing material, and described Enteromorpha surface is refused water treatment mode and adopted padding type or impregnated.
The advantage that the present invention utilizes Enteromorpha to prepare the production technology of insulation packing material is: the present invention effectively can reduce Enteromorpha because transporting the pollution that may cause street and environment, has both saved resource, and has protected environment again.Because Enteromorpha itself has anti-flammability, and through refusing water treatment, Enteromorpha heat insulating material can be used for pipe insulation, wall thermal insulating process completely, and any place needing isothermal holding.The heat-preserving wall of filling through Enteromorpha not only can avoid body of wall to make moist; and it is with low cost; traditional heat insulating material is all without fire resistance; use the present invention greatly can improve the fire savety of body of wall as heat insulating material; due to ferociousness when Enteromorpha comes; output is very big; with low cost, be the rubbish of harm marine environment, but through processing of the present invention; turned waste into wealth again; under the prerequisite of protection of the environment, take full advantage of Enteromorpha natural resource, machined a series of product; feedback society, has benefited the mankind.As heat insulating material, there is advantage that is anticorrosion, fire-retardant, good heat insulation; As packaging packing material, there is light specific gravity, fire-retardant advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further details;
Utilize Enteromorpha to prepare a production technology for insulation packing material, comprise the steps:
(1), cleaning treatment:
The fresh Enteromorpha of fishing for disembarkation is carried out cleaning treatment;
(2), processed:
Inserted in dewater unit by the complete Enteromorpha of cleaning and carry out processed, processed adopts centrifugal dehydration, lyophilization or vacuum dehydration.
(3), water treatment is refused on Enteromorpha surface:
Enteromorpha after processed in step (2) is immersed and refuses, in water treatment agent, Enteromorpha to be soaked completely; Described water treatment agent of refusing is for having organosilicon water repellent or perfluoroalkyl compound water repellent finishing agent.Described Enteromorpha surface is refused water treatment mode and is adopted padding type or impregnated.
(4), dry process:
Insert in drying device carry out drying by refusing the complete Enteromorpha of water treatment in step (3);
(5), pack:
By dried Enteromorpha coiled material packaging.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to above-mentioned citing; those skilled in the art; in essential scope of the present invention, the change made, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. utilize Enteromorpha to prepare a production technology for insulation packing material, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1), cleaning treatment:
The fresh Enteromorpha of fishing for disembarkation is carried out cleaning treatment;
(2), processed:
The complete Enteromorpha of cleaning is inserted in dewater unit and carries out processed;
(3), water treatment is refused on Enteromorpha surface:
Enteromorpha after processed in step (2) is immersed and refuses, in water treatment agent, Enteromorpha to be soaked completely;
(4), dry process:
Insert in drying device carry out drying by refusing the complete Enteromorpha of water treatment in step (3);
(5), pack:
By dried Enteromorpha coiled material packaging.
2. the production technology utilizing Enteromorpha to prepare insulation packing material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described processed adopts centrifugal dehydration, lyophilization or vacuum dehydration.
3. according to claim 1 utilize Enteromorpha prepare insulation packing material production technology, it is characterized in that: described in refuse water treatment agent for having organosilicon water repellent or perfluoroalkyl compound water repellent finishing agent.
4. the production technology utilizing Enteromorpha to prepare insulation packing material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Enteromorpha surface is refused water treatment mode and adopted padding type or impregnated.
CN201510213946.0A 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 A kind of production method that insulation packing material is prepared using Enteromorpha Active CN104831821B (en)

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CN105903761A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-31 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 A novel soil restoring carpet and a method of restoring soil by utilizing the carpet
CN105924111A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-09-07 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 Production method for preparing thermal insulation material by using enteromorpha
CN106242481A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-12-21 青岛万源生物科技有限公司 Ecological shell abatvoix and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105903761A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-31 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 A novel soil restoring carpet and a method of restoring soil by utilizing the carpet
CN105924111A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-09-07 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 Production method for preparing thermal insulation material by using enteromorpha
CN105903761B (en) * 2016-04-12 2021-03-30 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 Soil remediation carpet and method for soil remediation by using same
CN106242481A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-12-21 青岛万源生物科技有限公司 Ecological shell abatvoix and preparation method thereof

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