CN104831659B - There is the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function based on the garbage collection box of photovoltaic power supply - Google Patents
There is the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function based on the garbage collection box of photovoltaic power supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN104831659B CN104831659B CN201510240080.2A CN201510240080A CN104831659B CN 104831659 B CN104831659 B CN 104831659B CN 201510240080 A CN201510240080 A CN 201510240080A CN 104831659 B CN104831659 B CN 104831659B
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- collection box
- garbage collection
- round brush
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- dust
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garbage collection box based on photovoltaic power supply and there is the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function, in order to prompt electro-tricycle is carrier, charges for Vehicular accumulator cell group with polylith solar-powered collapsible cell panel, uses clean energy resource energy-conserving and environment-protective；Adopt the cleaning mode that tubaeform brush combines with round brush, clean excellent effect；Garbage collection box adopts self-tipping type structure, and is combined with automatic open-close type tail-gate, and work efficiency is high, can significantly alleviate the labor intensity of staff；The cyclone formed in relatively airtight round brush cabin makes to be formed in garbage collection box relative negative pressure-pumping effect, garbage collection box has aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function, cyclone principle can be utilized to suck in garbage collection box size rubbish, dust, consume energy low and clean effective.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage collection box based on photovoltaic power supply and there is the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function.
Background technology:
Efficiency is high, laborsaving, can alleviate sanitationman's labor intensity owing to having for refuse cleaning vehicle, is widely used at present.Existing refuse cleaning vehicle with petrol engine for walking power, is provided with multiple vertical round brush at vehicle body periphery mostly, and vertical round brush is driven by motor, and motor is powered by vehicle power or is powered by engine power generation.Rubbish, by the refuse sweeping of car body periphery to vehicle bottom, is pumped in garbage collection box by vertical round brush by the high-power sucktion fan of vehicle bottom.The disadvantage of its existence is: power consumption is relatively big, environment is caused secondary pollution；Due to refuse cleaning vehicle walking slowly, driving the electromotor of its walking to compare oil consumption, emission contaminated environment, secondly, tiny dust is easily kicked up by powerful sucktion fan, is unfavorable for that pedestrian breathes air；Furthermore, assembling electromotor and the refuse cleaning vehicle of high-power sucktion fan are all huger, it is difficult to the farm-to-market road in relatively narrower runs, and turn to, turn around also dumb.
Summary of the invention:
For overcoming the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of garbage collection box based on photovoltaic power supply and there is the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function, power with solar panel, use clean energy resource environment will not be caused secondary pollution；With electro-tricycle for carrier, turn to, turn around flexibly, be suitable to the road in farm-to-market road, plant building runs.Garbage collection box has aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function, by the cyclone formed in round brush cabin, refuse collection tank inlet is had and receives function, small garbage, dust is sucked in garbage collection box by air-flow.
This invention address that technical problem adopts the following technical scheme that
Have the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function based on the garbage collection box of photovoltaic power supply, it is with electro-tricycle for carrier, is provided with accumulator battery and provides power supply for vehicle to run and all kinds of drive motor in car body；
Being provided with at least three pieces of solar panels at described car body top, intermediate cell plate is fixing with car body top to be connected, and the side of both sides cell panel is hinged with the dual-side of described intermediate cell plate, and solar panel is described battery charging；
Be provided with two fixing and mounting brackets in the both sides of car body front-wheel, each described fixing and mounting bracket is provided with tubaeform brush motor, and the output shaft of each described tubaeform brush motor is provided with tubaeform brush, and each tubaeform brush motor is electrically connected with described accumulator battery by electric controller；
The round brush cabin that can lift it is provided with at vehicle bottom, the fixing and mounting bracket of the front end in described round brush cabin and described tubaeform brush motor connects firmly, the rear end in round brush cabin is provided with rubbish, dust export, round brush it is provided with in cabin, the axis of described round brush is parallel to car body rear axle, the output shaft of round brush motor extends in cabin from a sidewall in cabin, another sidewall in round brush cabin is hinged with cabin door, the inwall of described cabin door is provided with round brush and supports axle, and the two ends of round brush support that axle is detachable is connected respectively with the output shaft of described round brush motor, round brush；Described round brush motor is electrically connected with described accumulator battery by electric controller；
Be provided with self-tipping type garbage collection box at the rear portion of car body, the entrance of described garbage collection box and the rubbish of rear end, described round brush cabin, dust export are corresponding.
Being provided with aerofluxus, dust collection mechanism in described garbage collection box, this mechanism includes: be provided with interlayer on the inner chamber top of garbage collection box, forms separate space between described interlayer and the top board of garbage collection box, and the two side of described separate space is provided with air vent；Described interlayer with connect firmly garbage collection box sidewall network for support, described network is equipped with ventilation dust suction layer.
The rear end in described round brush cabin is provided with rubbish, dust export, is installed with elastic covering on described rubbish, dust export, and the outlet of described elastic covering fastens with the entrance of described garbage collection box.
Be fixed with electronic self-unloading cylinder in the bottom at underbody rear portion, the piston rod of described self-unloading cylinder is hinged with the bottom front of garbage collection box, and the rear end, bottom of garbage collection box is hinged with hull back；Described self-unloading cylinder is electrically connected with described accumulator battery by electric controller；
Afterbody at described garbage collection box is provided with from open and close type tail-gate, and described tail-gate both sides are provided with slide block, and the tail-gate doorframe of garbage collection box is provided with the longitudinal rail coordinated with described slide block；Including from retractable roof structure of described tail-gate: haulage cable, be located at the first fixed pulley of garbage collection box sidewall, the second fixed pulley, one end of described steel wire rope is fixing with described tail-gate bottom to be connected, described first fixed pulley is in the top of steel wire rope and tail-gate junction point, described second fixed pulley is in the middle part of the sidewall of garbage collection box, and the other end of described steel wire rope walks around described first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley is fixed on the car body that garbage collection box is anterior.
The sidewall base, four sides in described round brush cabin is provided with flexible baffle, and under round brush duty, the base of described flexible baffle and the gap on ground are 0.5-2cm, and under round brush off working state, the base of described flexible baffle and the gap on ground are not less than 10cm；The lifting structure in described round brush cabin is: the corner location in described round brush cabin is respectively equipped with contiguous block, and the lower end of each described contiguous block is hinged with round brush cabin, and the upper end of each contiguous block is hinged with car body, is fixedly connected with cross bar between the two side in round brush cabin；Arranging driving lever, the lower end of described driving lever is hinged by bearing pin and car body, and the bottom of driving lever is provided with through hole for described cross bar traverse, and the upper end of described driving lever is in operating room, and is provided with on the car body in described operating room driving lever upper end is carried out spacing limited block.
Being installed with strip jewel-arraning plate in described round brush cabin towards level in the front end surface of car body front-wheel, the road clearance of described jewel-arraning plate is more than the road clearance of described flexible baffle；And the axis of the length direction of jewel-arraning plate and round brush is the angle of 15-20 °.
Being additionally provided with water tank in car body, be provided with waterfog head in the both sides of car body front-wheel, described waterfog head is connected with described water tank by pipeline, and is provided with electrodynamic pump on described pipeline, and described electrodynamic pump is electrically connected with described accumulator battery by electric controller；The spray site of described waterfog head is the contact point of described tubaeform brush and ground.
In described three pieces of solar panels, the dual-side of intermediate cell plate is provided with some pin shaft hole seats along its length, the pin shaft hole being provided with through in each pin shaft hole seat, the side of both sides cell panel is each fixed with the bearing pin mated with described pin shaft hole, the cross section of described bearing pin is L-shaped, when both sides cell panel launches, the kink of L-shaped bearing pin is fitted in the both sides of the edge of car body top and carries out spacing with the expanded angle to both sides cell panel.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is embodied in:
1, the refuse cleaning vehicle of the present invention is with convenient electro-tricycle for carrier, generates working power with solar panel, uses clean energy resource, has energy-conserving and environment-protective, the advantage that environment will not produce secondary pollution；Electro-tricycle turns to, turns around flexibly, and road occupying is narrow, is suitable to run on the road in farm-to-market road, plant building.Solar panel can launch and folding, it is possible to tackles multiple duty.
2, tubaeform brush and round brush cooperating, cleaning effective, the rubbish on road, dust are swept to underbody by tubaeform brush, and round brush is in relatively airtight round brush cabin, the round brush run up forms swirling eddy in round brush cabin, rubbish, dust is rolled in feeding garbage collection box；Owing to garbage collection box is provided with separate space, there is the function of aerofluxus, dust suction, from hydromechanical angle, in round brush cabin, the air-flow of high speed rotating is equivalent to " high pressure " air-flow, refuse collection box cavity is due to energy aerofluxus, making collecting box inner chamber relative to " low pressure " flow area, therefore the entrance of garbage collection box is like having " air-breathing " (receiving rubbish, dust) function, is greatly improved cleaning effect；The interlayer of garbage collection box separate space has the effect of aerofluxus, absorption dust, and therefore refuse cleaning vehicle area-covered will not produce airborne dust, ambient air will not be formed secondary pollution, is particularly suited for the road-cleaning in workshop, Factory Building district.
3, garbage collection box has self-unloading function, and the action of self-unloading cylinder is controlled by the controller in driver's cabin, and simple operation can alleviate the labor intensity of staff；During self-unloading, the tail-gate of garbage collection box has the function of automatic shutter, when garbage collection box is by self-unloading cylinder jack-up, distance between two fixed endpoints of steel wire rope is elongated, and (this distance does not refer to the air line distance of two fixing points, and refer to along steel wire rope path distance), rope traction tail-gate is forced to rise along the guide rail of tail-gate frame, tail-gate is opened, can dump rubbish, and become big along with garbage collection box lifts the continuous of angle, tail-gate is also opened more big, after end toppled over by rubbish, garbage collection box sets level reset, tail-gate is under the effect of self gravitation, automatically fall to closing；So dumping rubbish, dust time, staff only need to control at driving cabin, also reduces labor intensity while easy to operate.Adopt rope traction tail-gate automatic shutter, it is not necessary to be separately provided tail-gate lift cylinder, both saved cost, simplify body construction, also reduce the energy consumption of vehicle, extend the working time of accumulator battery.
4, round brush cabin can integral elevating, when only walking when not sweeping the floor, it is possible to by round brush cabin rise, round brush and ground friction is avoided to cause abrasion, owing to the fixing and mounting bracket of tubaeform brush is fixedly connected on the front end in round brush cabin, when round brush cabin is risen, tubaeform brush rises liftoff simultaneously；The lifting structure in round brush cabin is purely mechanic structure, will not increase energy consumption, and the driving lever promoting round brush cabin make use of lever principle, has effect that art is good for strength, and the lifting in round brush cabin make use of the principle of four-bar linkage, and it is laborsaving convenient to promote.
5, the jewel-arraning plate of inclination it is provided with in the front end in round brush cabin, the road clearance of jewel-arraning plate is bigger, do not affect small garbage, dust etc. to pass through from the base of jewel-arraning plate, when meeting big movable obstruction (such as ratchel etc.), along with moving ahead of vehicle, the jewel-arraning plate tilted can by the passage such as ratchel to roadside, will not allow ratchel etc. enter in round brush cabin (because of the similar rubbish such as ratchel be sweep motionless).
6, round brush adopts hard, soft row brush alternately arranged, and soft row brush bristle is slightly long, and hard row brush is used for cleaning massive rubbish, and soft row brush is used for cleaning little rubbish and dust, in order to improve cleaning ability；At the headstock tailstock, radar scanning can be installed and prevent that hitting barrier dodgesPromptingSystem (loudspeaker).
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1,2 it is the overall structure schematic diagram (in Fig. 1, solar panel all launches, in Fig. 2 side cell panel fold) of the present invention；Fig. 3 is the garbage collection box schematic diagram when self-discharging garbage；The schematic diagram of tail-gate automatic shutter when Fig. 4-6 is garbage collection box self-unloading；Fig. 7-10 is the lifting schematic diagram of round brush cabin and tubaeform brush；Figure 11-13 is the structural representation of different types of round brush, (for different rubbish type, can be selected for the round brush of different structure, it is convenient to change).
Number in the figure: 1 intermediate cell plate, 2 both sides cell panels, 3 fixing and mounting brackets, 4 tubaeform brush motor, 5 tubaeform brushes, 6 round brush, 7 cabin doors, 8 support axle, 9 garbage collection box, 10 self-unloading cylinders, 11 tail-gates, 12 steel wire ropes, 13 interlayers, 14 separate spaces, 15 air vents, 16 ventilation dust suction layers, 17 contiguous blocks, 18 cross bars, 19 driving levers, 20 limited blocks, 21 jewel-arraning plates, 22 bearing pins, 23 elastic coverings, 24 round brush cabins.
Below by way of detailed description of the invention, and the invention will be further described in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention, non-limiting examples is as described below:
Embodiment: the garbage collection box based on photovoltaic power supply of the present embodiment has the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function, it is with electro-tricycle for carrier, in car body, it is provided with accumulator battery provides power supply for vehicle to run and all kinds of drive motor, such as, power supply is provided for tubaeform brush motor, self-unloading cylinder, round brush motor, electrodynamic pump etc..
Being provided with at least three pieces of solar panels at car body top, intermediate cell plate 1 is fixing with car body top to be connected, and the side of both sides cell panel 2 is hinged with the dual-side of intermediate cell plate 1, and solar panel is battery charging；Fig. 1, shown in 2, in three pieces of solar panels, the dual-side of intermediate cell plate is provided with some pin shaft hole seats along its length, the pin shaft hole being provided with through in each pin shaft hole seat, the side of both sides cell panel is each fixed with the bearing pin 22 mated with pin shaft hole, the cross section of each bearing pin is L-shaped, when both sides cell panel launches, the kink of L-shaped bearing pin is fitted in the both sides of the edge of car body top, the bearing pin of this type of shape can carry out spacing with the expanded angle to both sides cell panel, in other words the maximum expanded angle of both sides cell panel is 180 °, will not hang down and drop on the both sides of car body.
Shown in Fig. 7-10, two fixing and mounting brackets 3 it are provided with in the both sides of car body front-wheel, each fixing and mounting bracket is provided with tubaeform brush motor 4, and the output shaft of each tubaeform brush motor is provided with vertical tubaeform brush 5, and each tubaeform brush motor 4 is electrically connected with accumulator battery by electric controller；Rubbish, dust can be cleaned to car body central bottom by two tubaeform brushes, it is simple to the follow-up cleaning of round brush.Being additionally provided with water tank in car body, be provided with waterfog head in the both sides of car body front-wheel, each waterfog head is connected with water tank by pipeline, and is provided with electrodynamic pump on pipeline, and this electrodynamic pump is electrically connected with accumulator battery by electric controller, controls in driving cabin；The spray site of waterfog head is the contact point of tubaeform brush and ground.When running into contaminated ground, available water fog spray head sprays water under high pressure, coordinates tubaeform brush to clean.
The round brush cabin 24 that can lift is located at the fixing and mounting bracket of vehicle bottom central authorities, the front end in round brush cabin and tubaeform brush motor and is connected firmly, it is achieved the synchronization lifting of round brush and tubaeform brush；It is provided with rubbish, dust export in the rear end in round brush cabin, docks with the entrance of garbage collection box.Round brush 6 it is provided with in cabin, its length is roughly the same with the width of car body, the axis of this round brush is parallel to car body rear axle, the output shaft of round brush motor extends in cabin from a sidewall in cabin, another sidewall in round brush cabin is hinged with cabin door 7, the inwall of cabin door is provided with round brush and supports axle 8, and the two ends of round brush support that axle is detachable is connected respectively with the output shaft of described round brush motor, round brush；Round brush motor is electrically connected with described accumulator battery by electric controller；Fig. 7, shown in 8, Figure 11-13, one end of round brush is provided with motor output shaft access port, the other end is provided with support axle access port, when needing to change, open the cabin door 7 of side body, extract round brush out, change one to load onto, very convenient, when cabin door 7 is closed, the support axle 8 of its inwall is relative to the end driven shaft of round brush, the motor output shaft of the other end is driving shaft, drives round brush to rotate.
The self-tipping type garbage collection box 9 that rear vehicle is arranged, its entrance and the rubbish of rear end, round brush cabin, dust export are corresponding.Shown in Fig. 7, being installed with elastic covering 23 on rubbish, dust export, the outlet of this elastic covering fastens with the entrance of garbage collection box, has certain tightness, it is prevented that small garbage, dust are overflowed.
Shown in Fig. 3-6, being fixed with electronic self-unloading cylinder 10 in the bottom at underbody rear portion, the piston rod of this self-unloading cylinder is hinged with the bottom front of garbage collection box, and the rear end, bottom of garbage collection box is hinged with hull back；Self-unloading cylinder is electrically connected with accumulator battery by electric controller；Electric controller is located in driving cabin, by operator.
Afterbody at garbage collection box is provided with from open and close type tail-gate 11, and these tail-gate both sides are provided with slide block, and the tail-gate doorframe of garbage collection box is provided with the longitudinal rail coordinated with slide block；Including from retractable roof structure of tail-gate: haulage cable 12, be located at the first fixed pulley of garbage collection box sidewall, the second fixed pulley, one end of steel wire rope is fixing with tail-gate bottom to be connected, first fixed pulley is in the top of steel wire rope and tail-gate junction point, second fixed pulley is in the middle part of the sidewall of garbage collection box, and the other end of steel wire rope walks around the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley is fixed on the car body that garbage collection box is anterior.During self-unloading, when garbage collection box lifts, tail-gate automatically opens up under the traction of steel wire rope, it is simple to dump rubbish, and after toppling over, when garbage collection box resets, tail-gate is under Gravitative Loads power, and fall Guan Bi.
Being provided with aerofluxus, dust collection mechanism in this garbage collection box, this mechanism includes: be provided with interlayer 13 on the inner chamber top of garbage collection box, forms separate space 14 between interlayer and the top board of garbage collection box, and the two side of separate space is provided with air vent 15；Interlayer with connect firmly garbage collection box sidewall network for support, network is equipped with ventilation dust suction layer 16, in specifically arranging, ventilation dust suction layer can be spongy layer or have ventilation dust suction effect various types of filler etc..
It is provided with flexible baffle on the sidewall base, four sides in round brush cabin, under round brush duty, the base of flexible baffle and the gap on ground are 0.5-2cm, make round brush be in relatively airtight space, rotate and form " high pressure " air-flow so that rubbish, dust are by the oral area " suction " of garbage collection box.Under round brush off working state, the base of flexible baffle and the gap on ground are not less than 10cm.The lifting structure in this round brush cabin is: the corner location in round brush cabin is respectively equipped with contiguous block 17, and the lower end of each contiguous block is hinged with round brush cabin, and the upper end of each contiguous block is hinged with car body, is fixedly connected with cross bar 18 between the two side in round brush cabin；Car body is additionally provided with driving lever 19, the lower end of this driving lever is hinged by bearing pin and car body, the bottom of driving lever 19 is provided with through hole for cross bar traverse, and the upper end of driving lever is in operating room, and is provided with on the car body in operating room driving lever upper end carries out spacing limited block 20.In Fig. 8, A-E 5 is hinged with car body.
Shown in Fig. 8, being installed with strip jewel-arraning plate 21 in round brush cabin towards level in the front end surface of car body front-wheel, the road clearance of this jewel-arraning plate is more than the road clearance of flexible baffle；And the axis of the length direction of jewel-arraning plate and round brush is the angle of 15-20 °.The road clearance of jewel-arraning plate is bigger, do not affect small garbage, dust etc. to pass through from the base of jewel-arraning plate, when meeting big movable obstruction (such as ratchel etc.), along with moving ahead of vehicle, the jewel-arraning plate tilted can by the passage such as ratchel to roadside, will not allow ratchel etc. enter in round brush cabin (because of the similar rubbish such as ratchel be sweep motionless).
Claims (6)
1. there is the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function based on the garbage collection box of photovoltaic power supply, it is characterised in that:
With electro-tricycle for carrier, in car body, it is provided with accumulator battery provides power supply for vehicle to run and all kinds of drive motor；
It is provided with at least three pieces of solar panels at described car body top, intermediate cell plate (1) is fixing with car body top to be connected, the side of both sides cell panel (2) is hinged with the dual-side of described intermediate cell plate (1), and solar panel is described battery charging；
Two fixing and mounting brackets (3) it are provided with in the both sides of car body front-wheel, each described fixing and mounting bracket is provided with tubaeform brush motor (4), the output shaft of each described tubaeform brush motor is provided with tubaeform brush (5), and each tubaeform brush motor is electrically connected with described accumulator battery by electric controller；
The round brush cabin (24) that can lift it is provided with at vehicle bottom, the fixing and mounting bracket of the front end in described round brush cabin and described tubaeform brush motor connects firmly, the rear end in round brush cabin is provided with rubbish, dust export, round brush (6) it is provided with in cabin, the axis of described round brush is parallel to car body rear axle, the output shaft of round brush motor extends in cabin from a sidewall in cabin, another sidewall in round brush cabin is hinged with cabin door (7), the inwall of described cabin door is provided with round brush and supports axle (8), the two ends of round brush respectively with the output shaft of described round brush motor, round brush supports the detachable connection of axle；Described round brush motor is electrically connected with described accumulator battery by electric controller；
Be provided with self-tipping type garbage collection box (9) at the rear portion of car body, the entrance of described garbage collection box and the rubbish of rear end, described round brush cabin, dust export are corresponding；
Aerofluxus, dust collection mechanism it is provided with in described garbage collection box, this mechanism includes: be provided with interlayer (13) on the inner chamber top of garbage collection box, forming separate space (14) between described interlayer and the top board of garbage collection box, the two side of described separate space is provided with air vent (15)；Described interlayer with connect firmly garbage collection box sidewall network for support, described network is equipped with ventilation dust suction layer (16)；
The rear end in described round brush cabin is provided with rubbish, dust export, is installed with elastic covering (23) on described rubbish, dust export, and the outlet of described elastic covering fastens with the entrance of described garbage collection box.
2. the garbage collection box based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 1 has the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function, it is characterized in that, electronic self-unloading cylinder (10) it is fixed with in the bottom at underbody rear portion, the piston rod of described self-unloading cylinder is hinged with the bottom front of garbage collection box, and the rear end, bottom of garbage collection box is hinged with hull back；Described self-unloading cylinder is electrically connected with described accumulator battery by electric controller；
Afterbody at described garbage collection box is provided with from open and close type tail-gate (11), and described tail-gate both sides are provided with slide block, and the tail-gate doorframe of garbage collection box is provided with the longitudinal rail coordinated with described slide block；Including from retractable roof structure of described tail-gate: haulage cable (12), be located at the first fixed pulley of garbage collection box sidewall, the second fixed pulley, one end of described steel wire rope is fixing with described tail-gate bottom to be connected, described first fixed pulley is in the top of steel wire rope and tail-gate junction point, described second fixed pulley is in the middle part of the sidewall of garbage collection box, and the other end of described steel wire rope walks around described first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley is fixed on the car body that garbage collection box is anterior.
3. the garbage collection box based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 1 has the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function, it is characterized in that, the sidewall base, four sides in described round brush cabin is provided with flexible baffle, under round brush duty, the base of described flexible baffle and the gap on ground are 0.5-2cm, under round brush off working state, the base of described flexible baffle and the gap on ground are not less than 10cm；The lifting structure in described round brush cabin is: the corner location in described round brush cabin is respectively equipped with contiguous block (17), the lower end of each described contiguous block is hinged with round brush cabin, the upper end of each contiguous block is hinged with car body, is fixedly connected with cross bar (18) between the two side in round brush cabin；Driving lever (19) is set, the lower end of described driving lever is hinged by bearing pin and car body, the bottom of driving lever (19) is provided with through hole for the traverse of described cross bar, the upper end of described driving lever is in operating room, and is provided with on the car body in described operating room driving lever upper end carries out spacing limited block (20).
4. the garbage collection box based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 3 has the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function, it is characterized in that, being installed with strip jewel-arraning plate (21) in described round brush cabin towards level in the front end surface of car body front-wheel, the road clearance of described jewel-arraning plate is more than the road clearance of described flexible baffle；And the axis of the length direction of jewel-arraning plate and round brush is the angle of 15-20 °.
5. the garbage collection box based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 1 has the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function, it is characterized in that, water tank it is additionally provided with in car body, the both sides of car body front-wheel are provided with waterfog head, described waterfog head is connected with described water tank by pipeline, and on described pipeline, it being provided with electrodynamic pump, described electrodynamic pump is electrically connected with described accumulator battery by electric controller；The spray site of described waterfog head is the contact point of described tubaeform brush and ground.
6. the garbage collection box based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 1 has aerofluxus, the electric cleaning car of dust-absorbing function, it is characterized in that, in described three pieces of solar panels, the dual-side of intermediate cell plate is provided with some pin shaft hole seats along its length, the pin shaft hole being provided with through in each pin shaft hole seat, the side of both sides cell panel is each fixed with the bearing pin (22) mated with described pin shaft hole, the cross section of described bearing pin is L-shaped, when both sides cell panel launches, the kink of L-shaped bearing pin is fitted in the both sides of the edge of car body top and carries out spacing with the expanded angle to both sides cell panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510240080.2A CN104831659B (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | There is the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function based on the garbage collection box of photovoltaic power supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510240080.2A CN104831659B (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | There is the electric cleaning car of aerofluxus, dust-absorbing function based on the garbage collection box of photovoltaic power supply |
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| CN107916639B (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2020-01-31 | 武汉理工大学 | Full-electric drive sweeping vehicle |
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| DE29605256U1 (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1996-05-30 | Osterhage, Werner, 48429 Rheine | Mobile defrosting system |
| KR100769004B1 (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2007-10-22 | 최원석 | Road cleaning and snowplow |
| CN101994302B (en) * | 2009-08-15 | 2013-03-20 | 梁海铭 | Automatic garbage sweeping and collection mechanism of variable combined rolling sweeper |
| CN103924536A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-16 | 王晓东 | Solar energy road sweeper |
| CN204608672U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-02 | 界首市绍恩精机机械有限公司 | Garbage collection box based on photovoltaic power supply has the electric cleaning car of exhaust, dust-absorbing function |
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Denomination of invention: Photovoltaic power supply-based electric sweeper with garbage collecting box having exhausting and dust suction functions Effective date of registration: 20170905 Granted publication date: 20160706 Pledgee: The development of small and medium-sized enterprises financing Company Limited by Guarantee Jieshou City Pledgor: JIESHOU SHAOEN SEIKI MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2017340000207 |
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