CN104831566A - Chine silk fabric production process - Google Patents
Chine silk fabric production process Download PDFInfo
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- CN104831566A CN104831566A CN201510234428.7A CN201510234428A CN104831566A CN 104831566 A CN104831566 A CN 104831566A CN 201510234428 A CN201510234428 A CN 201510234428A CN 104831566 A CN104831566 A CN 104831566A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a chine silk fabric production process which comprises the following steps: 1, performing temporary weaving, namely, firstly, putting wraps of silk on a weaving machine to perform primary temporary weaving with temporary weaving wefts; 2, printing patterns, including the following steps: a, pretreating, namely, soaking the temporarily woven silk fabric into a pretreatment liquid of 95-98 DEG C to remove the adhesive and bleach according to a bath ratio of 1:(20-30), b, washing with water, namely, washing the silk fabric treated in the step a with water, and subsequently dewatering, c, sizing, namely, sizing a single side of the fabric which is washed with water in the step b, and drying for 5-7 minutes at 120 DEG C, d, performing jet printing, namely, jet-printing dyes on the silk fabric by using a jet-printing decorating machine, and e, drying with steam; 3, removing temporary weaving wefts; and 4, performing permanent weaving, and performing aftertreatment after permanent weaving is completed, thereby obtaining the chine silk fabric. The chine silk fabric production process is rapid and accurate in printing, the colors are uniform and uniformed, the patterns are diversified, and the colour fastness is high, and the chine silk fabric production process belongs to a high-end dyeing technique, and can be used for producing high-class printed silk products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dope dyeing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of chine silk fabric production technology.
Background technology
Silk is the symbol of Chinese mature culture, China's ancient silk industry brilliant chapter that has been Chinese national culture embroidery, to promoting that indelible contribution has been made in the development of world's human civilization.China silk is well-known with the quality of its brilliance, exquisite pattern and rich culture intension.Before several thousand, when silk is transmitted to Europe along the silk road, it is taken, and is not only the magnificent dress ornament of a pieces, ornaments, the civilization of the ancient brilliance in east especially, and silk from that time, almost just becomes disseminator and the symbol of the eastern civilization.
Silk printing dyeing technique is also along with development in science and technology is also in continuous innovation, and traditional dyeing and printing process cannot meet the requirement that market upgrades fast.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to improve on the basis of traditional handicraft, the chine silk fabric production technology that a kind of quick printing and dyeing, pattern are evenly unified, style is changeable is provided.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of chine silk fabric production technology, it adopts following steps: vacation is knitted 1 → stamp 2 → remove vacation and knitted latitude 3 → formally weave 4, and it is first be put into by the warp of silk loom to knit latitude with described vacation and carry out once vacation and knit that described vacation knits 1; The step of described stamp 2 comprises: a, preliminary treatment: the silk fabric described vacation woven by bath raio 1:20 ~ 30 immerses in the pretreatment fluid of 95 ~ 98 DEG C, heat-insulation soaking 30 ~ 40 minutes; B, washing: dewater after pretreated for described step a described silk fabric is washed 2 ~ 3 times; C, starching: by the described silk fabric back starching after described step b washing, then dry 5 ~ 7 minutes under 120 DEG C of conditions; D, spray printing: utilize ink-jet decorating machine by dyestuff spray printing on described silk fabric; E, decatize are dried; It is described vacation is knitted the vacation inweaved in 1 step to knit latitude dismounting that latitude 3 is knitted in described dismounting vacation; Then carry out described formally weave 4 step, carry out post processing after completing, obtained described chine silk fabric.
Further, described pretreatment fluid consists of: add 5 ~ 15g hydrogen peroxide, 2 ~ 3g soda ash, 1.5 ~ 2.5g paregal O, 2 ~ 4g sodium metasilicate in every 1 premium on currency, the process conditions of cellulase are 15 ~ 20U/mL in addition; Temperature 35 ~ 40 DEG C; Time 1.5 ~ 4h.
Further, described post processing comprises the steps: first to carry out cold wash, after soap, described soaping condition is: temperature 120 DEG C, soap 20min, then carries out a cold wash, finally dries.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention not only production technology is quick, and stamp is accurate, pattern is evenly unified, style is changeable, COLOR FASTNESS is high.It belongs to high-end printing technology, can produce senior printed silk piece-goods goods.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below.
A kind of chine silk fabric of the present invention production technology, it adopts following steps: vacation is knitted 1 → stamp 2 → remove vacation and knitted latitude 3 → formally weave 4, and it is first be put into by the warp of silk loom to knit latitude with described vacation and carry out once vacation and knit that described vacation knits 1.
Embodiment one:
A, preliminary treatment: the silk fabric that described vacation weaves is immersed in the pretreatment fluid of 95 DEG C by bath raio 1:20, heat-insulation soaking 40 minutes, pretreatment fluid consists of: add 5g hydrogen peroxide, 2g soda ash, 1.5g paregal O, 2g sodium metasilicate in every 1 premium on currency, the process conditions of cellulase are 15U/mL in addition; Temperature 35 DEG C; Time 1.5;
B, washing: dewater after pretreated for described step a described silk fabric is washed 2 times;
C, starching: by the described silk fabric back starching after described step b washing, then dry 5 minutes under 120 DEG C of conditions;
D, spray printing: utilize ink-jet decorating machine by dyestuff spray printing on described silk fabric;
E, decatize are dried.
Embodiment two:
A, preliminary treatment: the silk fabric that described vacation weaves is immersed in the pretreatment fluid of 96 DEG C by bath raio 1:25, heat-insulation soaking 35 minutes, pretreatment fluid consists of: add 10g hydrogen peroxide, 2g soda ash, 2g paregal O, 3g sodium metasilicate in every 1 premium on currency, the process conditions of cellulase are 17U/mL in addition; Temperature 40 DEG C; Time 2.5h;
B, washing: dewater after pretreated for described step a described silk fabric is washed 3 times;
C, starching: by the described silk fabric back starching after described step b washing, then dry 6 minutes under 120 DEG C of conditions;
D, spray printing: utilize ink-jet decorating machine by dyestuff spray printing on described silk fabric;
E, decatize are dried.
Embodiment three:
A, preliminary treatment: the silk fabric that described vacation weaves is immersed in the pretreatment fluid of 98 DEG C by bath raio 1:30, heat-insulation soaking 30 minutes, pretreatment fluid consists of: add 15g hydrogen peroxide, 3g soda ash, 2.5g paregal O, 4g sodium metasilicate in every 1 premium on currency, the process conditions of cellulase are 20U/mL in addition; Temperature 40 DEG C; Time 4h;
B, washing: dewater after pretreated for described step a described silk fabric is washed 3 times;
C, starching: by the described silk fabric back starching after described step b washing, then dry 7 minutes under 120 DEG C of conditions;
D, spray printing: utilize ink-jet decorating machine by dyestuff spray printing on described silk fabric;
E, decatize are dried.
Fabric after described embodiment one to three gained dye is removed vacation and knits latitude, then formally weave, after completing, carry out advanced row cold wash, after soap, described soaping condition is: temperature 120 DEG C, soap 20min, then carries out a cold wash, finally dry, obtained described chine silk fabric.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, other amendments that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention or equivalently to replace, only otherwise depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a chine silk fabric production technology, it adopts following steps: latitude (3) → formally weave (4) is knitted in (1) → stamp (2) → dismounting vacation that vacation is knitted, it is characterized in that, (1) is knitted in described vacation is first be put into by the warp of silk loom to knit latitude with described vacation and carry out once vacation and knit; The step of described stamp (2) comprising: a, preliminary treatment: the silk fabric described vacation woven by bath raio 1:20 ~ 30 immerses in the pretreatment fluid of 95 ~ 98 DEG C, heat-insulation soaking 30 ~ 40 minutes; B, washing: dewater after pretreated for described step a described silk fabric is washed 2 ~ 3 times; C, starching: by the described silk fabric back starching after described step b washing, then dry 5 ~ 7 minutes under 120 DEG C of conditions; D, spray printing: utilize ink-jet decorating machine by dyestuff spray printing on described silk fabric; E, decatize are dried; It is described vacation is knitted the vacation inweaved in (1) step to knit latitude dismounting that latitude (3) is knitted in described dismounting vacation; Then carry out described step of formally weaving (4), after completing, carry out post processing, obtained described chine silk fabric.
2. a kind of chine silk fabric production technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pretreatment fluid consists of: add 5 ~ 15g hydrogen peroxide, 2 ~ 3g soda ash, 1.5 ~ 2.5g paregal O, 2 ~ 4g sodium metasilicate in every 1 premium on currency, the process conditions of cellulase are 15 ~ 20U/mL in addition; Temperature 35 ~ 40 DEG C; Time 1.5 ~ 4h.
3. a kind of chine silk fabric production technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described post processing comprises the steps: first to carry out cold wash, after soap, described soaping condition is: temperature 120 DEG C, soap 20min, then carries out a cold wash, finally dries.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510234428.7A CN104831566A (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-05-11 | Chine silk fabric production process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510234428.7A CN104831566A (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-05-11 | Chine silk fabric production process |
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| CN104831566A true CN104831566A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| CN201510234428.7A Pending CN104831566A (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-05-11 | Chine silk fabric production process |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3633090A1 (en) | 2018-10-04 | 2020-04-08 | Gitalia Jacquard S.r.l. | Machine and method for manufacturing printed yarns |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1057988A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1992-01-22 | 浙江丝绸工学院实验厂 | A kind of manufacture method of synthetic fibers printing meridian fabric |
| CN104233825A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-24 | 长兴国圆印染有限公司 | Environment-friendly silk printing method |
| CN104278559A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-14 | 无锡市兴麟染整环保有限公司 | Warp printing technology for silk fabric |
-
2015
- 2015-05-11 CN CN201510234428.7A patent/CN104831566A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1057988A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1992-01-22 | 浙江丝绸工学院实验厂 | A kind of manufacture method of synthetic fibers printing meridian fabric |
| CN104278559A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-14 | 无锡市兴麟染整环保有限公司 | Warp printing technology for silk fabric |
| CN104233825A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-24 | 长兴国圆印染有限公司 | Environment-friendly silk printing method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 蒋红: "丝/毛包芯权物喻处理优化工艺研究", 《丝绸技术》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3633090A1 (en) | 2018-10-04 | 2020-04-08 | Gitalia Jacquard S.r.l. | Machine and method for manufacturing printed yarns |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |
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