CN104831405A - New down feather composite fiber and producing method thereof - Google Patents
New down feather composite fiber and producing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104831405A CN104831405A CN201510143126.9A CN201510143126A CN104831405A CN 104831405 A CN104831405 A CN 104831405A CN 201510143126 A CN201510143126 A CN 201510143126A CN 104831405 A CN104831405 A CN 104831405A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a new down feather composite fiber characterized by comprising the following raw materials by weight: 13-16 parts of duck down, 20-24 parts of duck feather, 7-10 parts of polyester short fiber, 1.1-2.3 parts of viscose chitin fiber, 8-10 parts of cane pulp fiber, 0.1-0.3 part of sodium lignosulphonate, 0.2-0.4 part of calcium alginate, 2.1-4.2 parts of sericite, 8-10 part of rice husk, 1-3 part of lycopodium clavatum, 1.2-3.1 part of phryma leptostachya, 2-4 part of dandelion, 0.7-1.2 part of sculellaria barbata, 100-110 part of 1-butyl 3-methyl imidazole dimethyl phosphate, 110-120 part of 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazole acetate, 3-6 part of an additive and moderate amount of water; The present invention reveals a new feather composite fiber, the feather has good bulking intensity and antibacterial mouldproof effect, the feather used as down jacket and down quilt packing can effectively improve human body blood circulation, and improve human immunity, and a variety of functions allow the product to be widely used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to nonwoven material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of novel eider down composite fibre and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Eider down is the long belly goose, duck, becomes the fine hair of a reed catkins shape, slabbing be feather.Because eider down is a kind of animal protein fiber, higher than cotton (vegetative fiber element) heat insulating ability, and ten million leg-of-mutton tiny pore that eider down nodular fibrous gathers, can the convergent-divergent with temperature Change, produce temperature adjustment function, Absorbable rod human body distributes the hot gas of flowing, the invasion of isolated cool ambient air, because eider down has the superperformance that the softly warming of this uniqueness and moisture absorption disperse, determine the health care that eider down is good, eiderdown quilt be widely used in clothes, wadded a quilt with cotton, the fields such as filler of weaving.
Natural down is used to there is many defects in prior art: one, because eider down content in feather is little, usually only to account for 20-25%, thus make the use cost of eider down too high; Two, eider down makes moist because of the humidity of environment, preserves the improper raw mite that easily goes mouldy; Three, intensity is poor, can make eider down pulverizing, conglomeration, reduce warmth retention property, affect attractive in appearance more than washed; Four, the frequent static electrification of eider down in prior art, brings inconvenience; Five, existing eider down does not have the characteristics such as fire-retardant, antibacterial, water-fastness, there is the hidden danger such as safety, so develop a kind of existing environmental protection, health care, the warmth retention property being conducive to again the health of people is strong, high strength, fire-retardant, antibacterial, laundry-resistant eider down composite fibre can solve the deficiencies in the prior art smoothly.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of novel eider down composite fibre and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of novel eider down composite fibre, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: duck's down 13-16, drake feather 20-24, polyester staple fiber 7-10, viscose chitin fibre 1.1-2.3, cane syrup fiber 8-10, sodium lignin sulfonate 0.1-0.3, calcium alginate 0.2-0.4, sericite 2.1-4.2, rice husk 8-10, lycopodium calvatum 1-3, lopseed 1.2-3.1, dandelion 2-4, Sculellaria barbata 0.7-1.2,1-butyl-3-methylimidazole dimethyl phosphate 100-110,1-butyl-3-N-Methylimidazoleacetic salt 110-120, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: kaolin 2-3, menthol 0.2-0.4, rilanit special polyoxyethylene ether 3-5, dimethicone 2-4, carboxymethyl cellulose 1-2, imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt 0.4-0.7, tarragon 1-3, Asian puccoon 2-3, water 100, its preparation method is by tarragon, Asian puccoon boiling 3-5 hour obtained the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine, filter, kaolin is added in filtrate, soak 10-12 hour, add other residual componentss again and add thermal agitation, grinding 20-30 minute, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described a kind of novel eider down composite fibre, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by rice husk, lycopodium calvatum, lopseed, dandelion, Sculellaria barbata boiling 1-2 hour, filter, get filter residue and dry pulverizing, add 10% sulfuric acid heating stirring reaction 1-2 hour of filter residue powder 20 times of quality in mass ratio, add the NaOH heating stirring reaction 1-2 hour of filter residue powder 2 times of quality again, filter, with clear water washing to totally adding calcium alginate grinding 20-30 minute;
(2) duck's down, drake feather, polyester staple fiber are dropped in above-mentioned filtrate and soak 10-13 hour, after pulling oven dry, degreasing, ultra-fine grinding out, add the grinding of the sericite after calcination processing 1-3 hour;
(3) take 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole dimethyl phosphate, 1-butyl-3-N-Methylimidazoleacetic salt drops in reactor and stirs and evenly mixs, add cane syrup fiber, step (1), (2) product grinding 20-40 minute, be heated to 100-120 DEG C, add other residual components stirring reaction 50-70 minute, obtained spinning solution;
(4) finally obtained spinning solution carried out spinning, winding, boundling, stretching and get final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: present invention is disclosed a kind of novel eider down composite fibre, this eider down has good bulking intensity and antibacterial and mouldproof effect, effectively blood circulation of human body can be improved as when down jackets and eiderdown quilt filler, improve body immunity, several functions makes the application of this product very extensive.
Detailed description of the invention
The novel eider down composite fibre of described one, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: duck's down 14, drake feather 22, polyester staple fiber 9, viscose chitin fibre 1.6, cane syrup fiber 8, sodium lignin sulfonate 0.1, calcium alginate 0.2, sericite 2.7, rice husk 8, lycopodium calvatum 1, lopseed 1.2, dandelion 2, Sculellaria barbata 1.2,1-butyl-3-methylimidazole dimethyl phosphate 100,1-butyl-3-N-Methylimidazoleacetic salt 110, auxiliary agent 3, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: kaolin 2, menthol 0.2, rilanit special polyoxyethylene ether 5, dimethicone 4, carboxymethyl cellulose 1, imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt 0.4, tarragon 1, Asian puccoon 2, water 100, its preparation method is by tarragon, Asian puccoon boiling 3-5 hour obtained the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine, filter, kaolin is added in filtrate, soak 10-12 hour, add other residual componentss again and add thermal agitation, grinding 20-30 minute, to obtain final product.
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) by rice husk, lycopodium calvatum, lopseed, dandelion, Sculellaria barbata boiling 1-2 hour, filter, get filter residue and dry pulverizing, add 10% sulfuric acid heating stirring reaction 1-2 hour of filter residue powder 20 times of quality in mass ratio, add the NaOH heating stirring reaction 1-2 hour of filter residue powder 2 times of quality again, filter, with clear water washing to totally adding calcium alginate grinding 20-30 minute;
(2) duck's down, drake feather, polyester staple fiber are dropped in above-mentioned filtrate and soak 10-13 hour, after pulling oven dry, degreasing, ultra-fine grinding out, add the grinding of the sericite after calcination processing 1-3 hour;
(3) take 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole dimethyl phosphate, 1-butyl-3-N-Methylimidazoleacetic salt drops in reactor and stirs and evenly mixs, add cane syrup fiber, step (1), (2) product grinding 20-40 minute, be heated to 100-120 DEG C, add other residual components stirring reaction 50-70 minute, obtained spinning solution;
(4) finally obtained spinning solution carried out spinning, winding, boundling, stretching and get final product.
The technical parameter index of the eider down composite fibre using the present invention to produce is as follows:
(1) light weight, warming, environmental protection;
(2) bacteriostasis rate of finished product to Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans is all greater than 99.7%;
(3) water-fastness, flame retardant effect is excellent.
Claims (2)
1. a novel eider down composite fibre, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: duck's down 13-16, drake feather 20-24, polyester staple fiber 7-10, viscose chitin fibre 1.1-2.3, cane syrup fiber 8-10, sodium lignin sulfonate 0.1-0.3, calcium alginate 0.2-0.4, sericite 2.1-4.2, rice husk 8-10, lycopodium calvatum 1-3, lopseed 1.2-3.1, dandelion 2-4, Sculellaria barbata 0.7-1.2,1-butyl-3-methylimidazole dimethyl phosphate 100-110,1-butyl-3-N-Methylimidazoleacetic salt 110-120, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water; Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: kaolin 2-3, menthol 0.2-0.4, rilanit special polyoxyethylene ether 3-5, dimethicone 2-4, carboxymethyl cellulose 1-2, imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt 0.4-0.7, tarragon 1-3, Asian puccoon 2-3, water 100, its preparation method is by tarragon, Asian puccoon boiling 3-5 hour obtained the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine, filter, kaolin is added in filtrate, soak 10-12 hour, add other residual componentss again and add thermal agitation, grinding 20-30 minute, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of novel eider down composite fibre according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by rice husk, lycopodium calvatum, lopseed, dandelion, Sculellaria barbata boiling 1-2 hour, filter, get filter residue and dry pulverizing, add 10% sulfuric acid heating stirring reaction 1-2 hour of filter residue powder 20 times of quality in mass ratio, add the NaOH heating stirring reaction 1-2 hour of filter residue powder 2 times of quality again, filter, with clear water washing to totally adding calcium alginate grinding 20-30 minute;
(2) duck's down, drake feather, polyester staple fiber are dropped in above-mentioned filtrate and soak 10-13 hour, after pulling oven dry, degreasing, ultra-fine grinding out, add the grinding of the sericite after calcination processing 1-3 hour;
(3) take 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole dimethyl phosphate, 1-butyl-3-N-Methylimidazoleacetic salt drops in reactor and stirs and evenly mixs, add cane syrup fiber, step (1), (2) product grinding 20-40 minute, be heated to 100-120 DEG C, add other residual components stirring reaction 50-70 minute, obtained spinning solution;
(4) finally obtained spinning solution carried out spinning, winding, boundling, stretching and get final product.
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CN111235684A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-05 | 海南女人春天美容有限公司 | Antibacterial fiber body shaping clothes |
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CN104264277A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-07 | 安徽省含山县富强羽绒制品有限公司 | Mothproof down feather composite fiber and preparation method thereof |
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CN104264277A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-07 | 安徽省含山县富强羽绒制品有限公司 | Mothproof down feather composite fiber and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111235684A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-05 | 海南女人春天美容有限公司 | Antibacterial fiber body shaping clothes |
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