CN104831151A - Welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nano welding layer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nano welding layer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104831151A CN104831151A CN201510233642.0A CN201510233642A CN104831151A CN 104831151 A CN104831151 A CN 104831151A CN 201510233642 A CN201510233642 A CN 201510233642A CN 104831151 A CN104831151 A CN 104831151A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nano welding layer and a preparation method thereof. The welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nano welding layer comprises the following ingredients by mass percent: 40-48% of Co, 27-38% of Ti, 10-14% of Mo, 10-14% of W and 2-3% of Al2O3. The method comprises the following steps that Co, Ti, Mo, W and Al2O3 are prepared into nanospheres by a gas atomization method, then uniformly mixed to form nano welding rods, and finally welded on the surface of a spare part to form the nano welding layer. After the nano welding layer is combined with the spare part, the performance of the spare part is improved greatly; the welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nano welding layer and the preparation method overcome the deficiency that the existing welding rod is low in bonding strength and poorer in abrasive resistance and corrosion resistance; a nano technology is applied to the field of welding, so that the performance of the welding layer is improved; repair on the spare part and the improvement of the performance are realized finally; the service life of the spare part is prolonged; repeated dismounting and spare part replacing are avoided; and the manpower is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to submerged arc welding technical field, specifically a kind of welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Welding is that conventional one increases material mode, and after welding, the technique means of conventional polishing, polishing processes, and makes the work requirements that the scantlings of the structure of the component after welding is realistic.And the performance of component after welding is often subject to the performance impact of layer, the component that traditional welding rod adopts forms simple, the layer bonding strength made is low, wear resistance and erosion resistance poor, can not improve the performance of component, such component just need be dismantled timely, change, have influence on the normal work of equipment, make the productivity effect of factory lower, and the cost of operation and maintenance is also higher, human input is also larger.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer and preparation method thereof.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer, comprises the component of following mass percent:
Co accounts for that 40% ~ 48%, Ti accounts for 27% ~ 38%, Mo accounts for 10% ~ 14%, W accounts for 10% ~ 14%, Al
2o
3account for 2% ~ 3%, Al
2o
3contribute to improving overall bonding strength, reduce void content, ensure the quality after welding.
The best in quality per-cent of described component is: Co accounts for that 46%, Ti accounts for 35%, Mo accounts for 13%, W accounts for 13%, Al
2o
3account for 3%.
Weld the preparation method with Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer, described method steps is as follows: described Co, Ti, Mo, W, Al
2o
3all adopt aerosolization legal system to obtain nanometer ball, then Homogeneous phase mixing makes nano welding rod, be finally welded on component surface and form nanometer layer.After being combined with component, improve the performance of component greatly.
Co and cobalt, quality is comparatively hard, is making nanometer layer and after sanding and polishing, polished surface can be observed and have nattier blue gloss, thus contribute to distinguishing worn and torn component and new component, avoid in use occurring obscuring, to bring unnecessary loss to factory; Mo itself has the advantages such as hot strength is good, hardness is high, density is large, resistance to corrosion is strong, thermal expansivity is little, thus contributes to high temperature resistant, wear resistance, the corrosion resistance characteristic that improve nanometer layer, improves the hardness of nanometer layer.W stable chemical performance, thus the stability that ensure that nanometer layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention compensate for that bonding strength existing for existing welding rod is low, wear resistance and the poor defect of erosion resistance, nanotechnology is applied in welding field, the performance of layer is improved, and finally realize the reparation of component and the lifting of performance, extend the work-ing life of component, avoid the dismounting of repetition and change component, saving manpower.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below the present invention being set forth further.
Embodiment one:
A kind of welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer, comprises the component of following mass percent: CO accounts for that 46%, Ti accounts for 35%, Mo accounts for 13%, W accounts for 13%, Al
2o
3account for 3%.
Weld the preparation method with Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer, described method steps is as follows: described Co, Ti, Mo, W, Al
2o
3all adopt aerosolization legal system to obtain nanometer ball, then Homogeneous phase mixing makes nano welding rod, be finally welded on component surface and form nanometer layer.
Embodiment two:
A kind of welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer, comprises the component of following mass percent: Co accounts for that 40%, Ti accounts for 38%, Mo accounts for 10%, W accounts for 10%, Al
2o
3account for 2%.
Weld the preparation method with Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer, described method steps is as follows: described Co, Ti, Mo, W, Al
2o
3all adopt aerosolization legal system to obtain nanometer ball, then Homogeneous phase mixing makes nano welding rod, be finally welded on component surface and form nanometer layer.
Embodiment three:
A kind of welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer, comprises the component of following mass percent: Co accounts for that 42%, Ti accounts for 27%, Mo accounts for 14%, W accounts for 14%, Al
2o
3account for 3%.
Weld the preparation method with Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer, described method steps is as follows: described Co, Ti, Mo, W, Al
2o
3all adopt aerosolization legal system to obtain nanometer ball, then Homogeneous phase mixing makes nano welding rod, be finally welded on component surface and form nanometer layer.
Embodiment four:
A kind of welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer, comprises the component of following mass percent: Co accounts for that 44%, Ti accounts for 32%, Mo accounts for 10%, W accounts for 12%, Al
2o
3account for 2%.
Weld the preparation method with Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer, described method steps is as follows: described Co, Ti, Mo, W, Al
2o
3all adopt aerosolization legal system to obtain nanometer ball, then Homogeneous phase mixing makes nano welding rod, be finally welded on component surface and form nanometer layer.
In order to prove actual effect of the present invention, the special submerged arc welding technology that adopts has prepared nanometer layer on roll, after embodiment one to embodiment four is implemented, test the bonding strength of layer, microhardness, void content and abrasive wear resistance respectively, and utilize XRD to carry out Phase Structure Analysis to layer.Experimental result is as follows:
Numbering | Porosity (AREA%) | Bonding strength (MPa) | Microhardness (HV) |
Embodiment one | 0.276 | 88.7 | 632 |
Embodiment two | 0.285 | 79.1 | 629 |
Embodiment three | 0.297 | 75.2 | 608 |
Embodiment four | 0.314 | 81.1 | 597 |
Mean value | 0.293 | 81.0 | 616.5 |
Comparative group | 0.491 | 69.5 | 564 |
Wherein, comparative group is common alloy wire.
From above-mentioned Experimental comparison's data, the present invention adopts nano material to form nanometer layer after welding, compared to the layer that traditional welding rod is made, there is higher bonding strength and microhardness, porosity, the performance of component can be made to be improved, finally to reach the object in elongated component work-ing life; And discrimination is higher, avoids and repair obscuring between component and new component.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not by the restriction of step embodiment; the just principle of the present invention described in step embodiment and specification sheets; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer, is characterized in that: the component comprising following mass percent:
Co accounts for that 40% ~ 48%, Ti accounts for 27% ~ 38%, Mo accounts for 10% ~ 14%, W accounts for 10% ~ 14%, Al
2o
3account for 2% ~ 3%.
2. a kind of welding Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the best in quality per-cent of described component is: Co accounts for that 46%, Ti accounts for 35%, Mo accounts for 13%, W accounts for 13%, Al
2o
3account for 3%.
3. a kind of preparation method welded with Co-Ti-Mo-W nanometer layer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described method steps is as follows: described Co, Ti, Mo, W, Al
2o
3all adopt aerosolization legal system to obtain nanometer ball, then Homogeneous phase mixing makes nano welding rod, be finally welded on component surface and form nanometer layer.
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Citations (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE2429481A1 (en) * | 1973-06-22 | 1975-01-16 | Gen Electric | FIXING FOR DISCHARGE TUBES |
JPH02117780A (en) * | 1988-10-27 | 1990-05-02 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Electrode covered with ceramic particle dispersed metal and its manufacture |
US20070184576A1 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-08-09 | Oregon State University | Solution deposition of inorganic materials and electronic devices made comprising the inorganic materials |
CN101787528A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-07-28 | 江苏大学 | Nano coating preparation method and device based on ultrafast ultrahigh pressure photodynamics effect |
-
2015
- 2015-05-09 CN CN201510233642.0A patent/CN104831151A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2429481A1 (en) * | 1973-06-22 | 1975-01-16 | Gen Electric | FIXING FOR DISCHARGE TUBES |
JPH02117780A (en) * | 1988-10-27 | 1990-05-02 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Electrode covered with ceramic particle dispersed metal and its manufacture |
US20070184576A1 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-08-09 | Oregon State University | Solution deposition of inorganic materials and electronic devices made comprising the inorganic materials |
CN101787528A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-07-28 | 江苏大学 | Nano coating preparation method and device based on ultrafast ultrahigh pressure photodynamics effect |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
方昭训等: "Co-Ti-O纳米颗粒合金薄膜的磁阻特性", 《过程工程学报》 * |
杨尚磊等: "纳米Y2O3-Co基合金激光熔覆复合涂层的分析", 《焊接学报》 * |
赵秀娟等: "纳米复合粉末制D707焊条", 《硬质合金》 * |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |
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