CN104830383A - An oil product energy-saving environment-protecting liquid and a preparing method thereof - Google Patents

An oil product energy-saving environment-protecting liquid and a preparing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104830383A
CN104830383A CN201510129875.6A CN201510129875A CN104830383A CN 104830383 A CN104830383 A CN 104830383A CN 201510129875 A CN201510129875 A CN 201510129875A CN 104830383 A CN104830383 A CN 104830383A
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oil
environment
oil product
conserving
product energy
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CN201510129875.6A
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CN104830383B (en
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李彦静
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Li Hengquan
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Abstract

An oil product energy-saving environment-protecting liquid is disclosed. The liquid is prepared from following components by weight: 10-50% of refined acidified oil, 14-40% of C1-C12 mixed fusel alcohols, 5-25% of diamyl oxalate, 5-15% of polyether alcohol, 1-8% of an additive and 0.5-3% of cyclohexanone. The liquid is antifreezing when being added into diesel oil, increases the cetane number by about 5-10, enhances engine power, cleans oil paths, allows combustion to be sufficient by nanometer catalysis and prevents formation of engine colloid and carbon deposit. In the liquid, the refined acidified oil and C1-C3 low-carbon alcohols are subjected to esterification to form esters so as to improve intersolubility with oil products, the diamyl oxalate and the polyether alcohol have an antifreezing function, increase the oxygen content and improve ignitability, and the cyclohexanone can obviously improve oil product power performance. A product of the liquid can replace 30% of petrochemical products, thus reducing the cost, reducing consumption of petrochemical energy sources, saving energy, protecting the environment, reducing pollution of CH, CO, NOx, formaldehyde, and the like to the environment and reducing the rate of cancer. The liquid is safe to produce and free of three-waste pollution.

Description

Oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical field of oil product energy-saving, environment-friendly and ecological and environment protection, be specifically related to a kind of oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
At present, petrochemical industry oil product is as the fuel oil widespread use of transport, machinery, generating set, but due to oil product CH chain length, oxygen-free, incomplete combustion, power loss is large.Soot emissions pollutent is many, and cancer rate is high, easily forms haze weather.The environmental problem of topsoil is current international and domestic urgent problem.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is directed to the above-mentioned deficiency of existing oil product, provide a kind of oxygen level high, promote perfect combustion, tail gas discharging pollutant is little, and clean environment firendly is strong, and power increases, and raw material is extensive, cheap oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid.
In order to profit certainly above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid, and this liquid is prepared by each component of following weight percent, refined acidified oil 10 ~ 50%; C 1~ C 12mixing fusel 14 ~ 40%; Diisopentyl oxalate 5 ?25%; Polyether alcohol 5 ?15%; Additive 1 ?8%; Pimelinketone 0.5 ?3%.
As preferably, oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid of the present invention, this oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid is prepared by each component of following weight percent: refined acidified oil 20 ~ 40%; C 1~ C 12mixing fusel 20 ~ 30%; Diisopentyl oxalate 10 ?20%; Polyether alcohol 8 ?12%; Additive 2 ?6%; Pimelinketone 1 ?3%.
The mixture that the above-mentioned additive of the present invention is made up of commercially available prod dispersion agent and nano-metal-oxide.
Refined acidified oil of the present invention is pair product acid carburetion of grease factory, the refined acidified oil obtained by refining.
C of the present invention 1~ C 12for methyl alcohol, ethanol form to two or more mixing of lauryl alcohol.
Diisopentyl oxalate of the present invention, polyether alcohol, pimelinketone are all commercially available Chemicals.
The preparation method of the present invention's above-mentioned oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid: respectively each component is pumped in the container of normal temperature and pressure by volume pump by formula rate, by the circulation of electrically heated static mixer after 3 ~ 5 hours, leave standstill cooling, be oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid by 500 nanofiltration bag filtrations.
The present invention's above-mentioned electrically heated static mixer is the static mixer of commercially available routine.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect:
Oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid of the present invention, antifreeze without sulphur, improve ignition quality, increase oxygen level, nano-catalytic burns, and strengthens ignition quality, and burning cmpletely, strengthens engine power.Cleaning oil circuit, prevents the formation of engine colloid, carbon deposit.Reduce the formation and exhaust of flue dust, CH, CO, add in GB diesel oil, nonstandard diesel oil, catalytic diesel oil and can improve cetane value 5 ?about 10.
Oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid of the present invention, wherein refined acidified oil and C 1~ C 3low-carbon alcohol plays esterification reaction and becomes ester, add and the dissolving each other of oil product, diamyl oxalate, polyether alcohol play antifreeze effect and increase oxygen level raising ignition quality, and pimelinketone can significantly improve oil product clean-up performance, and nanometer additive can reach the effect that catalysis, peace and quiet increase calorific value and power, low temperature easily start.
Oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid of the present invention, raw material is easy to get, cheap, and preparation method is simple, and facility investment is few, both alternative 10 ~ 30% petrochemical industry oil product and reduce costs, reduce the consumption to fossil energy, can save energy again environmental protection, production safety, three-waste free pollution.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the present invention not only weighs and is confined to following examples.
Embodiment 1
Get refined acidified oil 40 parts; C 1~ C 12mixing fusel 25 parts; Diisopentyl oxalate 15 parts; Polyether alcohol 10 parts; Additive 8 parts; Pimelinketone 2 parts,
Measure each component respectively by above-mentioned formula rate to pump in normal temperature and pressure container, stir, then be heated to about 50 DEG C circulation mixing after 3 ~ 5 hours by electrically heated static mixer, leave standstill cooling, filtered by 500nm filter bag, be product of the present invention;
Embodiment 2
Get refined acidified oil 30 parts; C 1~ C 12mixing fusel 30 parts; Diisopentyl oxalate 20 parts; Polyether alcohol 13 parts; Additive 4 parts; Pimelinketone 3 parts.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1
Embodiment 3
Get refined acidified oil 50 parts; C 1~ C 12mixing fusel 20 parts; Diisopentyl oxalate 20 parts; Polyether alcohol 5 parts; Additive 3 parts; Pimelinketone 2 parts
Preparation method is with embodiment 1
To sample prepared by the above embodiment of the present invention, carry out and petrifaction diesel combined experiments, Performance Detection:
Get 10 kilograms, above sample to add in 90 kilograms of petrifaction diesels, do not stir or stir a little and namely mix.
Getting 5 kilograms adds in 3 fixing high-speed diesel engine machine oil, and when temperature 0 DEG C, handle shakes and namely starts, smolder during startup minimum, namely smokeless generation of opening the throttle gradually, illustrates that this product and petrifaction diesel mutual solubility are good, cold-starting ignition quality is good, reduces smoke evacuation clean-up performance good.
Getting 60 kilograms, above sample adds in the 140 kilograms of 0# diesel oil installed in advance in 10T load-carrying tank wagon fuel tank, and electricity startup and vehicle directly start, and exhaust emissions smoke which is few, smokelessly produces in giving it the gun.
After above-mentioned oil product travels experiment, be used alone 0# diesel oil than not adding oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid of the present invention, can about 5 minutes time expand during traveling.Product sufficient combustion of the present invention is described, can fuel-economizing.

Claims (6)

1. an oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid, this environmental protection liquid is prepared by each component of following weight percent: refined acidified oil 10 ~ 50%; C 1~ C 12mixing fusel 14 ~ 40%; Diisopentyl oxalate 5-25%; Polyether alcohol 5-15%; Additive 1-8%; Pimelinketone 0.5-3%.
2. oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid is prepared by each component of following weight percent: refined acidified oil 20 ~ 40%; C 1~ C 12mixing fusel 20 ~ 30%; Diisopentyl oxalate 10-20%; Polyether alcohol 8-12%; Additive 2-6%; Pimelinketone 1-3%.
3. oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the above-mentioned additive of the present invention is made up of nano-metal-oxide, dispersant.
4. oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: refined acidified oil of the present invention is pair product acid carburetion of grease factory, the refined acidified oil obtained by refining.
5. oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: C of the present invention 1~ C 12for methyl alcohol, ethanol form to two or more mixing of lauryl alcohol.
6. the preparation method of an oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid: it is characterized in that: respectively each component is pumped in the container of normal temperature and pressure by formula rate by volume pump, by the circulation of electrically heated static mixer after 3 ~ 5 hours, leave standstill cooling, be oil product energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid by 500 nanofiltration bag filtrations.
CN201510129875.6A 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 An oil product energy-saving environment-protecting liquid and a preparing method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104830383B (en)

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CN201510129875.6A CN104830383B (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 An oil product energy-saving environment-protecting liquid and a preparing method thereof

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CN201510129875.6A CN104830383B (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 An oil product energy-saving environment-protecting liquid and a preparing method thereof

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1796512A (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-07-05 上海中油企业集团有限公司 Additive containing polyether alcohol for diesel oil
JP2008156459A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-10 Japan Energy Corp Hydrocarbon-based fuel oil and its manufacturing method
CN101445754A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-06-03 山西华顿实业有限公司 Additive for improving low-temperature startup of methanol diesel oil
CN102140373A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-08-03 李恒全 Synthetic biological fuel oil and preparation method therefor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1796512A (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-07-05 上海中油企业集团有限公司 Additive containing polyether alcohol for diesel oil
JP2008156459A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-10 Japan Energy Corp Hydrocarbon-based fuel oil and its manufacturing method
CN101445754A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-06-03 山西华顿实业有限公司 Additive for improving low-temperature startup of methanol diesel oil
CN102140373A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-08-03 李恒全 Synthetic biological fuel oil and preparation method therefor

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Inventor after: Li Yanjing

Inventor after: Li Hengquan

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Effective date of registration: 20160608

Address after: 315600, No. 2, Taoyuan Road, Taoyuan street, Ninghai County, Ningbo, Zhejiang

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Address before: 315602, Zhejiang, Ningbo province Ninghai County town of foreign exchange Tian Village No. 96

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