CN104829962A - Novel processing method for sealing strip with characteristics of fire resistance, smoke resistance and sound isolation - Google Patents
Novel processing method for sealing strip with characteristics of fire resistance, smoke resistance and sound isolation Download PDFInfo
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- CN104829962A CN104829962A CN201510174277.0A CN201510174277A CN104829962A CN 104829962 A CN104829962 A CN 104829962A CN 201510174277 A CN201510174277 A CN 201510174277A CN 104829962 A CN104829962 A CN 104829962A
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- fire
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/14—Gas barrier composition
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a novel processing method for a sealing strip with characteristics of fire resistance, smoke resistance and sound isolation. The method comprises: preparing raw material particles used for two parts, and forming a mixing material I and a mixing material II, wherein the two parts are a hard bottom plate and a soft wing; cooling by using conical twin screw granulation equipment, and processing into particles respectively at a temperature of 150 DEG C and under 20 Mpa; and preparing two single screw extrusion equipment, respectively adding the particles of the two parts, connecting the mold, and preparing the finished product through the mold. The method of the present invention has the following beneficial effects that: the firm adhesion of the bottom and the soft wing can be ensured, the efficiency is high, the product quality is good, the structure of the produced product is stable, and the new shape structure which can not be produced by the traditional process method can be produced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-proof smoke-proof sound insulating seal bar production technology, particularly relate to a kind of novel working method of fire-proof smoke-proof sound insulating seal bar.
Background technology
Along with the raising that the sealing development of industry and fire-proof doors and windows require, fire-proof smoke-proof sealed strip plays as increasing in fire proof seal, Smoke prevention, sound insulation, dust-proof, warming and energy-conservation effect in fire-proof doors and windows.And general sealed strip is extruded by materials such as PVC, modified PVC, Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer, elastic body sealing strip (TPV, TPE, TPR), silica gel and is formed.But above-mentioned materials can not play a role on fire-proof doors and windows, even when presence of fire, do not have the fireproofing function in isolation smog and expansion plugging space, can the intensity of a fire be increased on the contrary and discharge dense smoke and toxic gas, cause secondary disaster, be therefore restricted in fire-proof doors and windows uses.
The production process of existing fire proof sealing strip is complicated, require high to the size of component and cooperation, cause fire proof sealing strip manufacturing cost used at present high, quality is unstable, installs complicated, even the application of some occasions has limitation, tracing it to its cause is caused by traditional working method, and in general, sealed strip is by cushion compound or bubble circle, then manual assembly enters in the T-shaped of doorframe or U-type groove, only plays the effect of single-side sealing.
This case is by innovating the analysis of above technology and the experience of accumulation in producing again, novel coextrusion process is adopted to make base plate and the soft wing two parts of fire-proof smoke-proof sound insulating seal bar hard, with mould and two extrusion lines, disposablely complete combination, the work such as rubberizing, cutting, packaging, produce line and produce finished product from the beginning to the end; Need it is important to point out that, the key implementing this case technology is temperature, owing to needing by the Material cladding of two portions differing temps characteristic together, and the processing temperature of this two-part material itself is just different separately, especially the flexible PVC fire retardant material with NBR, should process about 120 DEG C time, and the base plate of hard needs to process when about 160 DEG C.
Thus, for above aspect, need effectively to innovate prior art.
Summary of the invention
For the defect of traditional diamond-making technique, the invention provides a kind of novel working method making the formula reasonably optimizing of two portion of material and a mould structure output bas line mechanization production fire-proof smoke-proof sound insulating seal bar of employing complexity.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A novel working method for fire-proof smoke-proof sound insulating seal bar, is made up of following steps:
(1) first, the particle of preparation two part raw materials, i.e. hard floor and soft wing material: hard floor wherein adopts PVC powder to be that 100phr, DOP softening agent is less than or equal to that 4 phr, CPE toughner are 8 phr, calcium powder CaCO3 is less than or equal to 20 phr, mix successively with high speed mixer, when reaching 115 DEG C, put compound to the mixing of low speed cooling mixing machine, release when being cooled to 50 DEG C, form compound I;
The soft wing wherein adopts PVC powder to be that 100phr, DOP softening agent is more than or equal to that 90phr, NBR are 12phr, calcium powder CaCO3 is less than or equal to 10 phr, and fire retardant is 4phr; Mix successively with high speed mixer, when reaching 120 DEG C, putting compound to the mixing of low speed cooling mixing machine, releasing when being cooled to 50 DEG C, form compound II;
(2) adopt conical double-screw granulating equipment, will through step (1) each compound cooled, respectively 120-150 DEG C, be processed into particle under 5-20Mpa condition, hard floor wherein needs the hardness reaching shore 65-70D, and the soft wing wherein needs the hardness reaching shore 55-65A;
(3) then, prepare two Single screw extrusion equipment, add the particle of two parts respectively, connecting mold;
(4) arrange the temperature of two extrusion equipments, speed, the extrusion equipment for hard floor is set to 120 ~ 155 DEG C, and the extrusion equipment for the soft wing is set to 125 ~ 135 DEG C, and process velocity is 3-5M/min, and two partial particulate make finished product through mould;
Step (4) after, can be passed through vacuumize sizing, water cooling, air-dry dry, draw, stick double sticky tape after, blocked by auto counter cutting facility, vanning, packing;
Two Single screw extrusion equipment, wherein one can be set to main frame, another two as side feeder apparatus.
The beneficial effect of the novel working method of fire-proof smoke-proof sound insulating seal bar of the present invention is:
(1) coordinated by the reasonably optimizing of hard floor, this bi-material of soft wing formula, the soft wing and base plate adhesion can be guaranteed firmly, and make the size of product and outward appearance reach the flatness requirement of drawing;
(2) high, the cost of labor of efficiency reduces, good product quality and stable, and traditional method is complex steps then, and product also exists fitted position matching problem, and difficult quality is stablized;
(3) because traditional method can only make product produce the sealing in a face in the malleation side of door and window or side, therefore, the effect every cigarette and sound insulation is poor, and this programme is just having, sealing while face, two, side, therefore greatly improves every cigarette deadening;
(4), in addition, due to the use of novel working method, the new contour structures (wing as soft in both sides, the monolateral soft wing etc.) that Conventional processing methods cannot be implemented can be produced, and traditional method only can make the film in mid-way.
Embodiment
The novel working method of the fire-proof smoke-proof sound insulating seal bar described in the embodiment of the present invention, forms primarily of following steps:
(1) first, the particle of preparation two part raw materials, i.e. hard floor and soft wing material: hard floor wherein adopts PVC powder to be that 100phr, DOP softening agent is less than or equal to that 4 phr, CPE toughner are 8 phr, calcium powder CaCO3 is less than or equal to 20 phr, mix successively with high speed mixer, when reaching 115 DEG C, put compound to the mixing of low speed cooling mixing machine, release when being cooled to 50 DEG C, form compound I;
The soft wing wherein adopts PVC powder to be that 100phr, DOP softening agent is more than or equal to that 90phr, NBR are 12phr, calcium powder CaCO3 is less than or equal to 10 phr, and fire retardant is 4phr; Mix successively with high speed mixer, when reaching 120 DEG C, putting compound to the mixing of low speed cooling mixing machine, releasing when being cooled to 50 DEG C, form compound II;
(2) adopt conical double-screw granulating equipment, will through step (1) each compound cooled, respectively 120-150 DEG C, be processed into particle under 5-20Mpa condition, hard floor wherein needs the hardness reaching shore 65-70D, and the soft wing wherein needs the hardness reaching shore 55-65A;
(3) then, prepare two Single screw extrusion equipment, add the particle of two parts respectively, connecting mold;
(4) arrange the temperature of two extrusion equipments, speed, the extrusion equipment for hard floor is set to 120 ~ 155 DEG C, and the extrusion equipment for the soft wing is set to 125 ~ 135 DEG C, and process velocity is 3-5M/min, and two partial particulate make finished product through mould;
Step (4) after, can be passed through vacuumize sizing, water cooling, air-dry dry, draw, stick double sticky tape after, blocked by auto counter cutting facility, vanning, packing;
Two Single screw extrusion equipment, wherein one can be set to main frame, another two as side feeder apparatus.
Above embodiment is the one of the present invention's more preferably embodiment, and the usual change that those skilled in the art carry out within the scope of the technical program and replacing should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a novel working method for fire-proof smoke-proof sound insulating seal bar, is characterized in that, be made up of following steps:
(1) first, the particle of preparation two part raw materials, i.e. hard floor and soft wing material: hard floor wherein adopts PVC powder to be that 100phr, DOP softening agent is less than or equal to that 4 phr, CPE toughner are 8 phr, calcium powder CaCO3 is less than or equal to 20 phr, mix successively with high speed mixer, when reaching 115 DEG C, put compound to the mixing of low speed cooling mixing machine, release when being cooled to 50 DEG C, form compound I;
The soft wing wherein adopts PVC powder to be that 100phr, DOP softening agent is more than or equal to that 90phr, NBR are 12phr, calcium powder CaCO3 is less than or equal to 10 phr, and fire retardant is 4phr; Mix successively with high speed mixer, when reaching 120 DEG C, putting compound to the mixing of low speed cooling mixing machine, releasing when being cooled to 50 DEG C, form compound II;
(2) adopt conical double-screw granulating equipment, will through step (1) each compound cooled, respectively 120-150 DEG C, be processed into particle under 5-20Mpa condition, hard floor wherein needs the hardness reaching shore 65-70D, and the soft wing wherein needs the hardness reaching shore 55-65A;
(3) then, prepare two Single screw extrusion equipment, add the particle of two parts respectively, connecting mold;
(4) arrange the temperature of two extrusion equipments, speed, the extrusion equipment for hard floor is set to 120 ~ 155 DEG C, and the extrusion equipment for the soft wing is set to 125 ~ 135 DEG C, and process velocity is 3-5M/min, and two partial particulate make finished product through mould.
2. the novel working method of fire-proof smoke-proof sound insulating seal bar according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: step (4) after, can be passed through vacuumize sizing, water cooling, air-dry dry, draw, stick double sticky tape after, blocked by auto counter cutting facility, vanning, packing.
3. the novel working method of fire-proof smoke-proof sound insulating seal bar according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two Single screw extrusion equipment, wherein one can be set to main frame, another two as side feeder apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510174277.0A CN104829962A (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | Novel processing method for sealing strip with characteristics of fire resistance, smoke resistance and sound isolation |
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CN201510174277.0A CN104829962A (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | Novel processing method for sealing strip with characteristics of fire resistance, smoke resistance and sound isolation |
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CN201510174277.0A Pending CN104829962A (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | Novel processing method for sealing strip with characteristics of fire resistance, smoke resistance and sound isolation |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106967264A (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2017-07-21 | 尹书祥 | A kind of fire-proof expansion seal strip and preparation method thereof |
CN110894327A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-03-20 | 佛山市龙异卫浴科技有限公司 | Manufacturing method of high-light-transmission soft-hard co-extrusion PVC adhesive tape |
CN111761804A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-13 | 佛山市南海平治密封材料有限公司 | Preparation process of fireproof adhesive tape |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101481463A (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2009-07-15 | 李国良 | Production method of hard polychloroethylene section bar soft-hard coextrusion rubber strip |
-
2015
- 2015-04-14 CN CN201510174277.0A patent/CN104829962A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101481463A (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2009-07-15 | 李国良 | Production method of hard polychloroethylene section bar soft-hard coextrusion rubber strip |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
田雁晨等主编: "《塑料配方大全》", 31 July 2002, 化学工业出版社 * |
赵义平等编著: "《塑料异型材生产技术与应用实例》", 31 March 2006, 化学工业出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106967264A (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2017-07-21 | 尹书祥 | A kind of fire-proof expansion seal strip and preparation method thereof |
CN110894327A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-03-20 | 佛山市龙异卫浴科技有限公司 | Manufacturing method of high-light-transmission soft-hard co-extrusion PVC adhesive tape |
CN111761804A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-13 | 佛山市南海平治密封材料有限公司 | Preparation process of fireproof adhesive tape |
CN111761804B (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2022-07-15 | 广东平治防火材料有限公司 | Preparation process of fireproof adhesive tape |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |