CN104829051B - Intelligent rainwater/waste water purification treatment system and application and treatment method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent rainwater/waste water purification treatment system and application and treatment method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104829051B CN104829051B CN201510203765.XA CN201510203765A CN104829051B CN 104829051 B CN104829051 B CN 104829051B CN 201510203765 A CN201510203765 A CN 201510203765A CN 104829051 B CN104829051 B CN 104829051B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent rainwater/waste water purification treatment system and an application and treatment method thereof; the system includes an intelligent control device and a purification treatment device; the purification treatment device includes a waste water-sludge sedimentation bin, a waste water-sludge separation bin, a filter stone water purification treatment bin, an activated carbon water purification treatment bin, a microbial bacteria water purification treatment bin and a purified water storage bin. The method can reduce municipal cities and towns drainage pressure and initial investment, and collects, stores and comprehensively utilizes urban rainwater; after intelligent purification and sludge removal, purified water is used for diversified utilization of water for greening and irrigation, water for urban road flushing, water for living area fire protection, groundwater back supplementation and the like, so that the rainwater recycling purification treatment resource process is realized, not only can the urban heat island effect be effectively reduced, but also the urban resident water environmental pollution problem can be improved .
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater/sewage purification processing system, more particularly, to collection rainwater/sewage collecting, process, regeneration water conservancy
Be integrated water environment engineering control, prosthetic device, specifically a kind of Intelligent rainwater/sewage purification processing system and its application
With processing method.
Background technology
With the rapidly propulsion of China's new Urbanization Construction process, town planning construction land is increasing, wherein occupies
Live land used, public land, industrial land, warehouse land, land for roads and job facilities land used and account for the near of town site
80%, land use for greening is less than 20%, and according to existing 2014 " Code for design of outdoor sewerage engineering gb50014 " standard, park and green
The runoff coefficient on ground be 0.1-0.2 belong to less outward, remaining construction land particularly road and old town all can reach 0.8 with
On.Specified according to specification, infiltration, measure of regulating and storing should be adopted in the area higher than 0.7 for the comprehensive runoff coefficient.
Existing rainwater/sewage work measure is mainly collection-discharge mode, fails to embody its recycling;With
The expansion of new urbanization built-up areas, cities and towns ground curing degree increases, and die-offs in the soil face that can naturally absorb water, and causes town thermal island to imitate
Benefit is on the rise, and the rainwater that municipal stormwater facility is collected is also more, and the caliber more great burying of pipe network end is deeper, and fund input is got over
Greatly, the increase of run-off also increases the risk of urban waterlogging simultaneously.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to improving human settlement's water body environment pollution problem, and provide a kind of Intelligent rainwater/sewage
Cleaning treatment system and its application and processing method.
Intelligently cleaning, automatically the row's silt of the system interior circulation of this system, can continue the longevity of rainwater/sewage collecting processing equipment
Life, can effectively reduce cities and towns municipal works initial investment and overlapping investment cost;The volume capacity of system can be according to cities and towns precipitation
Amount, rainwater/sewage collecting treating capacity carry out Proper Match production and the market input, in polynary rainwater/sewage collecting processing environment
In complete sewage disposal, reclaimed wastewater reuse, reach environmental protection, reduce discharging purpose;Limited volume capacity Infinite Cyclic can process rain
Water/sewage, after system storage warehouse water peak value, water purification discharges clean water sump automatically by discharge outlet, and water purification is filtered by ecosystem
System (soil horizon filtration) enters subterranean stream and carries out the recharge of ground water;The water purification discharged will not produce dirty to soil and subterranean stream
Dye, can be effectively improved the overall water quality of human settlement;Using edible glass fiber reinforced plastics product in hydropenia the Northwest short of rain, mountain area can
Use as rainwater-collecting purification filtering bin (water cellar), the water quality through purifying can reach drinking water quality standard;Using intelligence
The human oriented design of energy control system, controls sewage collecting processing system to carry out purified treatment to collected rainwater/sewage and follows
Ring recycles;Improve treatment efficiency, reduce operating cost and loaded down with trivial details system maintenance measures, increase rainwater/the dirty water decontamination handles
Operability in the project implementation and sustainability.
This processing method can reduce pressure and the initial investment of cities and towns municipal drainage, town rain is collected and stores and comprehensive
Close and utilize, Intelligent purifying removes water purification green area irrigation water, town road wash water, living area fire demand water, subsoil water after becoming silted up
The diversification utilization such as covering, realize the process of rainwater recycle purified treatment resource, not only can effectively reduce town thermal island effect,
Town dweller's water body environment pollution problem can also be improved.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of Intelligent rainwater/sewage purification processing system, including intelligent controlling device and purifying processing device,
Described intelligent controlling device receives each detector data passed back and the interval value setting and compares, and provides
Process signal, to the executive module in purifying processing device, executes corresponding program command;
Described purifying processing device carries out purified treatment to rainwater/sewage, first mud is progressively precipitated, more real
Row sewage, mud separation reprecipitation;Then sewage was carried out with fitros filtration treatment, activated carbon clean water treatment and microbial bacteria net
Water process;
Control chip in described intelligent controlling device is connected with sensor, holding in control chip and purifying processing device
Row assembly connects.
Described intelligent controlling device includes control chip and the level sensor being attached thereto, mud sensor, rtc are real
Shi Shizhong, temperature controller, microbial bacteria filter bed supplies, and be connected with control chip water purification reuse pump, removing sludge, described
Water purification reuse pump, removing sludge are executive module;Described level sensor, mud sensor, temperature controller, the supply of microbial bacteria filter bed
Device is detector;
It is additionally provided with receiver of remote-control sytem to be connected with control chip.
Described purifying processing device includes
Sewage sludge settling banker, described its top of sewage sludge settling banker is provided with removing sludge and sewage collecting water inlet,
This storehouse is passed through sewage collecting water inlet and is collected the sewage carrying silt secretly, and the bulky grain silt in sewage precipitates in this storehouse, carries secretly few
The surface layer sewage of amount silt continues to flow into next stage and processes storehouse;
Sewage sludge separation bin, the sewage coming from sewage sludge settling banker flows into described sewage sludge separation bin, described
Sewage sludge separation bin bottom be provided with wedge shape slope, sewage slows down in sewage sludge separation bin flow velocity, and silt sewage carried secretly by bottom
Flow through the wedge shape slope natural sedimentation retention because of built-in orlop portion, surface layer sewage processes storehouse because hydraulic pressure continues traveling downwardly next stage,
The silt of bottom is back to precipitation in sewage sludge settling banker along the domatic of wedge shape slope;
Cross fitros clean water treatment storehouse, the sewage from sewage sludge separation bin flows into described fitros clean water treatment storehouse excessively, dirty
Water by after fitros filters, silt is hindered in crossing fitros surface, completes primary purification and processes, sewage continues because of the action of gravity of water
Afterflow enters next stage and processes storehouse;
Activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse, flows into described activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse from crossing the sewage coming in fitros clean water treatment storehouse,
Sewage after this storehouse purified treatment only carries nitrogen, phosphorus, the sewage mixed water body of potassium foul smell;
Microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse, the sewage coming from activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse flows into described microbial bacteria clean water treatment
Storehouse, the sewage mixed water body with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium foul smell flows through this storehouse, is used for collecting process by the microorganism species in this storehouse
Organic nitrogen in rainwater/sewage, metal ion, turbidity, cod(COD), bod(Biochemical oxygen demand), ss(swims life
Thing) all drop to sewage disposal discharge standard, and do(dissolved oxygen) rise, water quality is improved, and grows beneficial microbe colony
Flow in water purification storage warehouse with the water purification after processing and store;
Water purification storage warehouse, it is used for water purification after the purified treatment of above-mentioned process storehouse for the deposit, water purification storage warehouse and micro- life
The sump that goes out in thing bacterium clean water treatment storehouse is connected.
It is provided with water purification reuse pump to communicate with described water purification storage warehouse.
It is provided with wood activated charcoal H-shaped draw-in groove, each wood activated charcoal close-packed arrays in described activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse
Direction with current is in horizontally set.
It is provided with ceramic tubular in described fitros clean water treatment storehouse excessively and crosses fitros, cross fitros and concatenated by connecting rod, arrangement is in
Plane it is fixed on bulkhead.
Described microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse is divided into left and right two bins, respectively water storage and go out sump, two bins
Centre is separated by dividing plate, and bottom blow-by, as sewage routeway, forms u shape structure, goes out to be provided with microbial bacteria filter bed in sump.
Described microbial bacteria filter bed, including
Bed body, described bed body is used for adsorbing microorganism species and filters, processes rainwater/sewage;
Microorganism species, described microorganism species be used for collecting organic nitrogen in the rainwater/sewage processing, metal from
Son, turbidity, cod, bod, ss all drop to sewage disposal discharge standard, and do rises, and water quality is improved;
Described bed body is immersed in microorganism species, makes bed body fully adsorb microorganism species and forms microbial bacteria filter
Bed;
Also include microbial bacteria filter bed supplies, the sugar needed for the built-in microorganism species of described supplies, supplies leads to
Cross hollow pipe and connect microbial bacteria filter bed, hollow pipe is connected with the gear pump in supplies.
Described microbial bacteria filter bed supplies includes ph value monitoring sensor, gear pump and adjuvant storehouse, and the monitoring of ph value passes
Sensor is arranged in bed body, and sugar is placed in adjuvant storehouse, and adjuvant storehouse connects microbial bacteria filter bed, hollow pipe and tooth by hollow pipe
Wheel pump connects, and ph value monitoring sensor is connected with intelligent controlling device.
Described bed body includes tubulose mechanism activated carbon, and the tight longitudinal arrangement of many tubulose mechanism activated carbons forms bed body.
It is additionally provided with temperature controller, described temperature controller is arranged in bed body, and temperature controller is connected with intelligent controlling device.
The advantage of this cleaning treatment system is:
1. it is widely used in cities and towns civilian infrastructure construction, residential area rainwater/sewage collecting is processed, system interior circulation
Intelligence cleaning, the automatically function such as row's silt, can continue the life-span of rainwater/sewage collecting processing equipment, can effectively reduce cities and towns municipal administration
Engineering initial investment and overlapping investment cost;
2. the volume capacity of cleaning treatment system can be carried out rationally according to cities and towns precipitation, rainwater/sewage collecting treating capacity
Coupling produces and the market input, completes sewage disposal, reclaimed wastewater reuse, reach in polynary rainwater/sewage collecting processing environment
Environmental protection, the purpose reducing discharging;
3. limited volume capacity Infinite Cyclic can process rainwater/sewage, and after system storage warehouse water peak value, water purification is automatic
Clean water sump is discharged by discharge outlet, water purification enters subterranean stream by ecosystem filtration system (soil horizon filtration) and carries out subsoil water benefit
Give.The water purification discharged will not produce pollution to soil and subterranean stream, can be effectively improved the overall water quality of human settlement;
4. can be stored up as rainwater-collecting purification filtering in hydropenia the Northwest short of rain, mountain area using edible glass fiber reinforced plastics product
Storage (water cellar) uses, and the water quality through purifying can reach drinking water quality standard;
5. this cleaning treatment system utilizes the human oriented design of intelligence control system, controls rainwater/sewage collecting processing system
System carries out purified treatment cycling and reutilization to collected rainwater/sewage;
6. the microbial bacteria filter bed adopting, the bed body being formed by many tubulose mechanism activated carbons of tight longitudinal arrangement,
The ability that this microbial bacteria filter bed adsorbs microbial bacteria is stronger, by the ambient temperature of real-time monitoring biology bacterium bed and ph value to
Microorganism species provide temperature and nutrient substance guarantee, make biological flora carry out the net of rainwater/sewage in optimal survival condition
Change is processed, and improves treatment efficiency and reduces operating cost and loaded down with trivial details system maintenance measures, increases microbial bacteria filter bed in rainwater/dirt
Operability in the purifying water process project implementation and sustainability.
This Intelligent rainwater/sewage purification processing system is applied in the purified treatment of rainwater/sewage the present invention.
A kind of purifying treatment method using above-mentioned rainwater/sewage purification processing system of invention, including as follows
Step:
1) in sewage sludge settling banker, the mud in rainwater/sewage is progressively precipitated first, made big in sewage
Granule sediment deposition, the surface layer sewage carrying a small amount of silt secretly continues to flow into next step and carries out purified treatment;
2) sewage of step 1), mud are carried out separating reprecipitation in sewage sludge separation bin, effluent flow rate slows down, bottom
Layer carries the settlement of sewage retention of silt secretly, and surface layer sewage continues to flow into next step and carries out purified treatment;
3) cross fitros clean water treatment storehouse in step 2) sewage carry out primary purification process, sewage passed through fitros mistake
Filter, silt is hindered in crossing fitros surface, and the sewage after process continues to flow into next step and carries out purified treatment;
4) in activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse to step 3) purified treatment after sewage carry out filtration, purification process, sewage lead to
Cross activated carbon clean water treatment, the sewage after process is only to carry nitrogen, phosphorus, the sewage mixed water body of potassium foul smell;
5) in microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse to step 4) purified treatment after sewage carry out microbial bacteria clean water treatment,
Sewage passes through microorganism species for collecting the organic nitrogen in the rainwater/sewage processing, metal ion, turbidity, cod(chemistry
Oxygen demand), bod(Biochemical oxygen demand), ss(plankton) all drop to sewage disposal discharge standard, and do(dissolved oxygen) on
Rise, water quality is improved;Eliminate the harmful microorganism thalline in mixed water body, grow beneficial microbe colony with net after processing
Water flows into storage in water purification storage warehouse, completes the purified treatment to rainwater/sewage.
In step 4), situation is collected according to region rainwater/sewage quality, activated carbon clean water treatment can arrange multistage work in storehouse
Property charcoal carries out filtration, purification process.
The advantage of this purifying treatment method is:
1. can be used as the ingredient of cities and towns municipal administration rainwater/sewage network collection system, its rainwater/sewage collecting circulation is net
Change and process and recycled water secondary utilization function, can effectively mitigate town sewage pipe network system pressure, reduce river pipe network dirty simultaneously
Water enters water body;
2. possess the functions such as rainwater/sewage disposal, deposit, reduction of discharging and fire fighting device, the recycled water after process can be used for green
Change, road cleaning, fire-fighting etc. promptly use water, can effectively reduce urban heat land effect and pm2.5 pollution;
3. adopt microorganism species be used for collect process rainwater/sewage in organic nitrogen, metal ion, turbidity,
Cod, bod, ss etc. all drop to sewage disposal discharge standard, and do rises, and water quality is improved;Improve treatment efficiency and reduce fortune
Row cost and loaded down with trivial details system maintenance measures, increase the operability in rainwater/the dirty water decontamination handles project implementation and can hold
Continuous property.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of intelligent controlling device in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of purifying processing device in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of microbial bacteria filter bed in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bed body in Fig. 4.
In figure, 1-1. control chip 1-2. receiver of remote-control sytem 1-3. level sensor 1-4. mud sensor 1-5. system
System setting key 1-6.rtc real-time clock 1-7. temperature controller 1-8.ph value monitoring sensor 1-9. microbial bacteria filter bed supplies
1-10. display screen 1-11. converter 2-1. sewage collecting water inlet 2-2. sewage sludge settling banker 2-3. sewage sludge divides
Cross fitros clean water treatment storehouse 2-5. activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse 2-6. microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse 2-7. water purification from storehouse 2-4.
Storage warehouse 2-8. removing sludge 2-9. water purification reuse pump 3-1. microbial bacteria filter bed 3-2. adjuvant storehouse 3-3. hollow pipe 3-4. tooth
Wheel pump 3-5. bed body 3-6. tubulose activated carbon.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples present invention is further elaborated, but is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment:
Reference picture 1- Fig. 5, a kind of rainwater/sewage purification processing system, including intelligent controlling device and purifying processing device,
Described intelligent controlling device receives each detector data passed back and the interval value setting and compares, and provides
Process signal, to the executive module in purifying processing device, executes corresponding program command;
Described purifying processing device carries out purified treatment to rainwater/sewage, first mud is progressively precipitated, more real
Row sewage, mud separation reprecipitation;Then sewage is carried out with level Four purified treatment, the wherein first order was fitros clean water treatment,
The second level is the first activated carbon filtration treatment, and the third level is the second activated carbon filtration treatment, and the fourth stage is at microbial bacteria water purification
Reason;
Control chip 1-1 in described intelligent controlling device is connected with sensor, control chip 1-1 and purifying processing device
In executive module connect.
Described intelligent controlling device includes control chip 1-1 and the level sensor 1-3 being attached thereto, mud sensor
1-4, rtc real-time clock 1-6, temperature controller 1-7, microbial bacteria filter bed supplies 1-9, and net with what control chip 1-1 was connected
Water circulation pump 2-9, removing sludge 2-8, described water purification reuse pump 2-9, removing sludge 2-8 is executive module;Described level sensor
1-3, mud sensor 1-4, temperature controller 1-7, microbial bacteria filter bed supplies 1-9 are detector.
It is additionally provided with receiver of remote-control sytem 1-2 to be connected with control chip 1-1.
Described purifying processing device includes
Sewage sludge settling banker 2-2, described its top of sewage sludge settling banker 2-2 is provided with removing sludge 2-8 and sewage is received
Collection water inlet 2-1, this storehouse is passed through sewage collecting water inlet 2-1 and is collected the rainwater/sewage carrying silt secretly, big in rainwater/sewage
Granule silt precipitates in this storehouse, and the surface layer sewage carrying a small amount of silt secretly continues to flow into next stage process storehouse;
Sewage sludge separation bin 2-3, the sewage coming from sewage sludge settling banker 2-2 flows into described sewage sludge separation bin
2-3, described sewage sludge separation bin 2-3 bottom is provided with wedge shape slope, and sewage slows down in sewage sludge separation bin 2-3 flow velocity, bottom
Layer is carried silt sewage secretly and is flowed through wedge shape slope natural sedimentation retention because of built-in orlop portion, and surface layer sewage continues traveling downwardly because of hydraulic pressure
Next stage processes storehouse, and the silt of bottom is back to precipitation in sewage sludge settling banker 2-2 along the domatic of wedge shape slope;
Cross fitros clean water treatment storehouse 2-4, the sewage from sewage sludge separation bin flows into described fitros clean water treatment storehouse excessively
2-4, sewage by fitros filter after, silt hindered in cross fitros surface, complete primary purification process, sewage is because of the gravity of water
Effect continues to flow into next stage and processes storehouse;
Activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse 2-5, at crossing the sewage described activated carbon water purification of inflow that fitros clean water treatment storehouse 2-4 comes
Reason storehouse 2-5, the sewage after this storehouse purified treatment only carries nitrogen, phosphorus, the sewage mixed water body of potassium foul smell;According to region rain
Water/sewage quality collects situation, can arrange multistage activated carbon and carry out filtration, purification process in activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse 2-5, lives
Property charcoal be strip wood activated charcoal, each strip wood activated charcoal close-packed arrays, with water (flow) direction be in horizontally set;
Microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse 2-6, it is net that the sewage coming from activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse 2-5 flows into described microbial bacteria
Water process storehouse 2-6, the sewage mixed water body with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium foul smell flows through this storehouse, is used for receiving by the microorganism species in this storehouse
Organic nitrogen in rainwater/sewage that collection is processed, metal ion, turbidity, cod, bod, ss all drop to sewage disposal discharge mark
Standard, and do rises, water quality is improved, and grows beneficial microbe colony and flows in water purification storage warehouse 2-7 with the water purification after processing
Storage;
Water purification storage warehouse 2-7, it is used for water purification after the purified treatment of above-mentioned process storehouse for the deposit, water purification storage warehouse 2-7
It is connected with the sump that goes out of microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse 2-6.
It is provided with water purification reuse pump 2-9 to communicate with described water purification storage warehouse 2-7.
It is provided with wood activated charcoal H-shaped draw-in groove, each wood activated charcoal is closely arranged in described activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse 2-5
Row are in horizontally set with the direction of current.
It is provided with ceramic tubular in described fitros clean water treatment storehouse 2-4 excessively and crosses fitros, cross fitros and concatenated by connecting rod, arrangement
It is fixed on bulkhead in plane.
Described microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse 2-6 is divided into left and right two bins, respectively water storage and go out sump, and two
Separated by dividing plate in the middle of bin, bottom blow-by, as sewage routeway, forms u shape structure, go out to be provided with microbial bacteria filter in sump
Bed 3-1.
Described microbial bacteria filter bed 3-1, including
Bed body 3-5, described bed body 3-5 is used for adsorbing microorganism species and filters, processes rainwater/sewage;
Microorganism species, described microorganism species be used for collecting organic nitrogen in the rainwater/sewage processing, metal from
Son, turbidity, cod, bod, ss all drop to sewage disposal discharge standard, and do rises, and water quality is improved;
Described bed body 3-5 is immersed in microorganism species, makes bed body 3-5 fully adsorb microorganism species and forms microorganism
Bacterium filter bed 3-1;
Also include microbial bacteria filter bed supplies 1-9, the sugar needed for the built-in microorganism species of described supplies, supplies
Microbial bacteria filter bed 3-1 is connected by hollow pipe 3-3, hollow pipe 3-3 is connected with the gear pump 3-4 in supplies.
Described microbial bacteria filter bed supplies 1-9 includes ph value monitoring sensor 1-8, gear pump 3-4 and adjuvant storehouse 3-
2, ph value monitoring sensor 1-8 are arranged in bed body 3-5, and sugar is placed in the 3-2 of adjuvant storehouse, and adjuvant storehouse 3-2 passes through hollow pipe 3-3
Connect microbial bacteria filter bed 3-1, hollow pipe 3-3 is connected with gear pump 3-4, ph value monitors sensor 1-8 and intelligent controlling device
Connect.
Described bed body 3-5 includes tubulose activated carbon 3-6, and the tight longitudinal arrangement of many tubulose activated carbon 3-6 forms bed body
3-5.
It is additionally provided with temperature controller 1-7, described temperature controller 1-7 is arranged in bed body 3-5, temperature controller 1-7 is filled with Based Intelligent Control
Put connection.
Specifically,
Sewage sludge settling banker 2-2 is drum-shaped casing;Sewage sludge separation bin 2-3 is fan-shaped casing;Cross fitros water purification
Processing storehouse 2-4 is fan-shaped casing, sewage pass through therein cross after fitros filters, silt hindered in fitros surface;Activated carbon is net
Water process storehouse 2-5, microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse 2-6 are fan-shaped casing;Water purification storage warehouse 2-7 is oval or circular tank
Body.
At sewage sludge settling banker 2-2, sewage sludge separation bin 2-3, excessively fitros clean water treatment storehouse 2-4, activated carbon water purification
Reason storehouse 2-5, microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse 2-6, water purification storage warehouse 2-7 are sequentially made using glass-reinforced plastic material one volume modeling.
Adjuvant storehouse 3-2 adopts glass-reinforced plastic material Independent modeling, makes square or round box, and this casing passes through hollow pipe 3-
3 i.e. charging glass reinforced plastic pipe is connected with the microbial bacteria filter bed 3-1 of microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse 2-6, by etch-proof gear
The sugar needed for pressurized transfer microorganism species of pump 3-4.
It is provided with the remote control being adapted to receiver of remote-control sytem 1-2, to realize remote control function, it is permissible that user passes through remote control
Realize the switch of remotely control water purification reuse pump 2-9.
Temperature controller 1-7 is using 220v alternating current adjustable metal attemperating unit, to ensure microbial bacteria bed tempertaure as 5-20
DEG C, ensure microbial bacteria survival rate and the liveness of microorganism bacterium bed.
Microbial bacteria filter bed supplies 1-9 adopts the ph value monitoring sensor 1-8 and gear pump 3-4 composition of radio-frequency technique,
Ph value is monitored sensor 1-8 and is used for detecting the acid-base value in microbial bacteria filter bed 3-1, when filter bed acid-base value is less than 6, controls core
Piece 1-1 starter receiver pump 3-4 motor carries out the interpolation of nutritional solution, with ensure filter bed be in optimum microbial bacteria growth shape
State;Sugar supply is realized by gear pump 3-4 pressurization.
Described level sensor 1-3 is made up of five float switches, and the level of real-time detection float switch can detect only
Height of water level in water storage warehouse 2-7.In water purification reuse irrigation or wash water state, when monitoring water level is less than water purification storage warehouse
During 2-7 total capacity 50%, water purification reuse pump 2-9 quits work, to ensure fire demand water bottom line;Reply fire-fighting in water purification to use
During water state, in water purification storage warehouse 2-7 total capacity 20%, water purification reuse pump 2-9's limiting water level quits work, and ensures water under high pressure
Pump does not damage.
Described mud sensor 1-4 adopts the mud sensor of gamma-rays Density Detection technology, for detecting sewage silt
The thickness of mud in mud settling banker 2-2, when mud reaches setting thickness, control chip 1-1 starts removing sludge 2-8 and mud is carried out
Cutting stirring, is then exhausted from outside sewage-treatment plant.Mud sensor 1-4 blocks at sewage after can effectively preventing silt deposit solidification
Reason device built-in pipe and clean water treatment passage.
Control chip 1-1 be stm32 single-chip microcomputer, include the programming needed for the system, be provided with default key 1-5,
Display screen 1-10 is connected with control chip 1-1, and described rtc real-time clock 1-6 is control chip 1-1 built-in rtc real-time clock,
For recording real-time time.After system meets the cleaning frequency of setting, control chip 1-1 starts interior circulation cleaning function, will
In activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse 2-5, the mud cleaning of deposition pushes to outside sewage sludge settling banker 2-2 effluent sewerage processing meanss.
Described removing sludge 2-8 is phase asynchronous sewage dirt submerged water pump, carries cutting machine, by control chip 1-1
Control, achievable forward and backward.Reversion cutting stirring mud, rotates forward and extracts mud out.Removing sludge 2-8 can effectively prevent sewage disposal
Device built-in pipe and clean water treatment channel blockage.
Described water purification reuse pump 2-9 select q type submersible pump, the applicator of water purification reuse pump 2-9 adapted standard and
Fire extinguisher canvas hose.Water purification reuse can be widely used for town road flushing, green area irrigation, residential area fire-fighting, in automobile specified passage
The functions such as vehicle exhaust sedimentation.
Water purification reuse pump 2-9 is connected with control chip 1-1 by converter 1-11, and described converter 1-11 can change
The frequency of water purification reuse pump 2-9, because difference needs intelligent frequency-conversion, so that water pump steady operation under different rotating speeds, can be effective
Energy-conservation, the different requirements of hydraulic pressure when meeting water purification reuse.
The system workflow mainly has following several:
Rainwater/sewage purification flow process: rainwater/sewage enters sewage sludge settling banker 2- by sewage collecting water inlet 2-1
2, a large amount of mud progressively precipitate, and a small amount of sewage containing mud carries out sewage, mud separation reprecipitation in sewage sludge separation bin 2-3,
Sewage self-flowing passed through fitros to fitros clean water treatment storehouse 2-4 excessively and carried out primary purification process, die-offed containing amount of sludge, primary purification
Sewage continues to flow automatically to activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse 2-5 and carries out filtration, purification process, water quality after this treatment only carry a small amount of nitrogen,
Phosphorus, potassium trace element and harmful slight biological flora, after certainly flowing through microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse 2-6, in beneficial microbe bacterium
After the purified treatment of group, harmful substance and pernicious bacteria are destroyed completely, produce simultaneously a large amount of profitable strains with purify water into
Enter water purification storage warehouse 2-7 and complete water purification deposit.In the whole flow process of this sewage disposal, do not produce energy consumption.
Interior circulation, intelligent desilting flow process: the system internal circulation system that intelligent control chip 1-1 controls, in mud sensor
When the amount of sludge that 1-4 monitors in sewage sludge settling banker 2-2 reaches preset value, the interior circulation system of system start-up purified water treatment device
System, removing sludge 2-8 reversion agitation cutting precipitated sludge, water purification reuse pump 2-9 supplies water to internal circulation system, and sewage sludge is separated
Storehouse 2-3, excessively fitros clean water treatment storehouse 2-4, activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse 2-5, microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse 2-6 bulkhead and assembly
Carry out washing away, be back to sewage sludge settling banker 2-2 after cleaning treatment, rotated forward outside exclusion purified water treatment device by removing sludge 2-8
As green fertilizer.
Application in the purified treatment of rainwater/sewage for this Intelligent rainwater/sewage purification processing system.
The purifying treatment method of above-mentioned Intelligent rainwater/sewage purification processing system, comprises the steps:
1) in sewage sludge settling banker 2-2, the mud in rainwater/sewage is progressively precipitated first, made in sewage
Bulky grain sediment deposition, the surface layer sewage carrying a small amount of silt secretly continues to flow into next step and carries out purified treatment;
2) sewage of step 1), mud are carried out separating reprecipitation in sewage sludge separation bin 2-3, effluent flow rate is put
Slow, the settlement of sewage retention of silt carried secretly by bottom, and surface layer sewage continues to flow into next step and carries out purified treatment;
3) cross fitros clean water treatment storehouse 2-4 in step 2) sewage carry out primary purification process, sewage pass through filter
Stone filters, and silt is hindered in crossing fitros surface, and the sewage after process continues to flow into next step and carries out purified treatment;
4) in activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse 2-5 to step 3) purified treatment after sewage carry out filtration, purification process, dirty
Water passes through activated carbon clean water treatment, and the sewage after process is only to carry nitrogen, phosphorus, the sewage mixed water body of potassium foul smell;
5) in microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse 2-6 to step 4) purified treatment after sewage carry out at microbial bacteria water purification
Reason, sewage passes through microorganism species for collecting the organic nitrogen in the rainwater/sewage processing, metal ion, turbidity, codization
Learn oxygen demand), bod(Biochemical oxygen demand), ss(plankton) all drop to sewage disposal discharge standard, and do(dissolved oxygen) on
Rise, water quality is improved;Eliminate the harmful microorganism thalline in mixed water body, grow beneficial microbe colony with net after processing
Water flows into storage in water purification storage warehouse 2-7, completes the purified treatment to rainwater/sewage.
In step 4), situation is collected according to region rainwater/sewage quality, can arrange many in activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse 2-5
Level activated carbon carries out filtration, purification process, and this example filters for two-stage activated carbon.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Intelligent rainwater/sewage purification processing system it is characterised in that: include intelligent controlling device and purified treatment dress
Put,
Described intelligent controlling device receives each detector data passed back and the interval value setting and compares, and provides process
Signal, to the executive module in purifying processing device, executes corresponding program command;
Described purifying processing device carries out purified treatment to rainwater/sewage, first mud is progressively precipitated, then carries out dirt
Water, mud separation reprecipitation;Then sewage was carried out at fitros filtration treatment, activated carbon clean water treatment and microbial bacteria water purification
Reason;
Control chip in described intelligent controlling device is connected with sensor, the execution group in control chip and purifying processing device
Part connects;
Described intelligent controlling device include control chip and the level sensor being attached thereto, mud sensor, rtc real-time when
Clock, temperature controller, microbial bacteria filter bed supplies, and be connected with control chip water purification reuse pump, removing sludge, described water purification
Reuse pump, removing sludge are executive module;Described level sensor, mud sensor, temperature controller, microbial bacteria filter bed supplies are
Detector;
Described purifying processing device includes
Sewage sludge settling banker, described its top of sewage sludge settling banker is provided with removing sludge and sewage collecting water inlet, this storehouse
Collect the sewage carrying silt secretly by sewage collecting water inlet, the bulky grain silt in sewage precipitates in this storehouse, carries a small amount of mud secretly
Husky surface layer sewage continues to flow into next stage and processes storehouse;
Sewage sludge separation bin, the sewage coming from sewage sludge settling banker flows into described sewage sludge separation bin, described dirt
Water slurry separation bin bottom is provided with wedge shape slope, and sewage slows down in sewage sludge separation bin flow velocity, and bottom is carried silt sewage secretly and flowed through
Because of the wedge shape slope natural sedimentation retention in built-in orlop portion, surface layer sewage processes storehouse, bottom because hydraulic pressure continues traveling downwardly next stage
Silt be back in sewage sludge settling banker precipitation along the domatic of wedge shape slope;
Cross fitros clean water treatment storehouse, the sewage from sewage sludge separation bin flows into described fitros clean water treatment storehouse excessively, sewage leads to
Fitros filter after, silt hindered in cross fitros surface, complete primary purification process, sewage because water action of gravity continue stream
Enter next stage and process storehouse;
Activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse, flows into described activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse from crossing the sewage coming in fitros clean water treatment storehouse, passes through
Sewage after this storehouse purified treatment only carries nitrogen, phosphorus, the sewage mixed water body of potassium foul smell;
Microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse, the sewage coming from activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse flows into described microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse,
Sewage mixed water body with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium foul smell flows through this storehouse, is used for collecting the rain processing by the microorganism species in this storehouse
Organic nitrogen in water/sewage, metal ion, turbidity, cod, bod, ss all drop to sewage disposal discharge standard, and on do
Rise, water quality is improved, grow beneficial microbe colony and flow into storage in water purification storage warehouse with the water purification after processing;
Water purification storage warehouse, it is used for water purification, water purification storage warehouse and microbial bacteria after the purified treatment of above-mentioned process storehouse for the deposit
The sump that goes out in clean water treatment storehouse is connected.
2. Intelligent rainwater/sewage purification processing system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: be provided with water purification reuse pump
Communicate with described water purification storage warehouse.
3. Intelligent rainwater/sewage purification processing system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described activated carbon is net
It is provided with wood activated charcoal H-shaped draw-in groove, each wood activated charcoal close-packed arrays are in horizontally set with the direction of current in water process storehouse.
4. Intelligent rainwater/sewage purification processing system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: it is described that to cross fitros net
It is provided with ceramic tubular in water process storehouse and crosses fitros, cross fitros and concatenated by connecting rod, arrangement is fixed on bulkhead in plane.
5. Intelligent rainwater/sewage purification processing system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described microbial bacteria
Clean water treatment storehouse is divided into left and right two bins, respectively water storage and go out sump, is separated by dividing plate, bottom is not in the middle of two bins
Sealing, as sewage routeway, forms u shape structure, goes out to be provided with microbial bacteria filter bed in sump.
6. any one rainwater/sewage purification processing system application in the purified treatment of rainwater/sewage of claim 1-5.
7. a kind of usage right requires the purified treatment of the rainwater/sewage purification processing system in 1-5 described in any claim
Method is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) in sewage sludge settling banker, the mud in rainwater/sewage is progressively precipitated first, made the bulky grain in sewage
Sediment deposition, the surface layer sewage carrying a small amount of silt secretly continues to flow into next step and carries out purified treatment;
2) sewage of step 1), mud are carried out separating reprecipitation in sewage sludge separation bin, effluent flow rate slows down, and bottom presss from both sides
Settlement of sewage with silt retention, surface layer sewage continues to flow into next step and carries out purified treatment;
3) cross fitros clean water treatment storehouse in step 2) sewage carry out primary purification process, sewage passed through fitros filter,
Silt is hindered in crossing fitros surface, and the sewage after process continues to flow into next step and carries out purified treatment;
4) in activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse to step 3) purified treatment after sewage carry out filtration, purification process, sewage pass through live
Property charcoal clean water treatment, the sewage after process be only carry nitrogen, phosphorus, the sewage mixed water body of potassium foul smell;
5) in microbial bacteria clean water treatment storehouse to step 4) purified treatment after sewage carry out microbial bacteria clean water treatment, sewage
Organic nitrogen in the rainwater/sewage being processed for collection by microorganism species, metal ion, turbidity, cod, bod, ss are equal
Drop to sewage disposal discharge standard, and do rises, water quality is improved;Eliminate the harmful microorganism thalline in mixed water body,
Grow beneficial microbe colony and flow into storage in water purification storage warehouse with the water purification after processing, complete to rainwater/dirt water purification
Reason.
8. purifying treatment method according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: in step 4), in activated carbon clean water treatment storehouse
Setting two-stage activated carbon carries out filtration, purification process.
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CN106746354A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江阿凡柯达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage in-situ processes integrated equipment |
CN108331129A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-27 | 宁夏大学 | Sponge urban rainwater purification collection system and rainwater treatment method |
DE212021000025U1 (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-05-14 | Suzhou Sairong Constitution&Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd | Sewage treatment device for underground infiltration |
CN118045804A (en) * | 2024-04-09 | 2024-05-17 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Cleaning device for vortex optical path system |
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CN101285314B (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2010-08-25 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Rainwater separating treatment recycling device |
CN101876182B (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2012-05-30 | 上海市城市排水有限公司 | Intelligent urban sewage drainage method |
KR101353039B1 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2014-01-21 | 남기윤 | Apparatus for removing non-point source pollution from rainwater |
CN102587448B (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2014-06-18 | 广东顺德电力设计院有限公司 | Rainwater collecting and utilizing system and rainwater collecting and utilizing method adopting same |
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CN204112460U (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2015-01-21 | 上海麟祥机电工程有限公司 | The rainwater-collecting total system that can directly drink |
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Address after: 541002 room 3-3, 10-1 gingko lane, Xiangshan District, Guilin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Patentee after: Guilin Hirosawa Technology Development Co. Ltd. Address before: 541002 room 33, 10-1 gingko lane, Xiangshan District, Guilin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Patentee before: Guang Ze Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. of Guilin City |