CN104828907B - Corn starch wastewater extracts phi protein and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Corn starch wastewater extracts phi protein and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104828907B CN104828907B CN201510262621.1A CN201510262621A CN104828907B CN 104828907 B CN104828907 B CN 104828907B CN 201510262621 A CN201510262621 A CN 201510262621A CN 104828907 B CN104828907 B CN 104828907B
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Abstract
The present invention is specially a kind of corn starch wastewater and extracts phi protein and preparation method thereof, solves existing starch wastewater and uses physico-chemical process to process to have that operation is loaded down with trivial details, discharge exceeds standard and problem costly.Corn starch wastewater extracts phi protein, including membrane separator and the regulating tank that connects with corn starch wastewater, it is provided with high-pressure hydraulic pump on pipeline between regulating tank and membrane separator, membrane separator includes housing, housing bottom is provided with some tubular films, being provided with the airduct of bottom sealing near tubular film, airduct has some eddy current holes arranged along its tube wall tangential direction, airduct upper end is provided with the air pump communicated therewith.Present configuration and technical flow design are the most reliable, by corn starch wastewater is separated again, stop the phenomenon of contaminated wastewater environment, and obtain protein product, the setting of airduct simultaneously improves separation efficiency and effect, has the advantage that operation is simple, cost is relatively low and easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Protein Extraction technology, be specially a kind of corn starch wastewater and extract phi protein and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
From Semen Maydis, extract corn starch need the technical process through " leaching, two mills, three separation ": " leaching " refers to that Semen Maydis is after cleaning screens out the impurity such as corn cob, stone, use and soak acid reflux type immersion, deliver to broken process after immersion and crush;" two mills " refers to that the plumule in Semen Maydis and fiber, after corase grind and fine grinding, are separated by soaked Semen Maydis;" three separate " i.e. one point plumule, two points of fibers, three points of starch and seitan.
In production process, to add water from soaking the multiple process procedures of beginning, after last one separation circuit " seitan concentrates, is dehydrated, is dried ", be extracted the waste water of seitan concentrated solution just as producing waste water discharge.Wastewater Pollutant COD is at concentrations up to 7000-11000mg/L, and float is up to 700-1500 mg/L.Through assay, the composition of these pollutant is mainly that Semen Maydis is broken, after fine grinding, the material in water is remained in after three separation and Extraction plumules, fiber, starch and protein, its main matter composition is the seitan (protein) of fine particle, account for 50-60%, separately have a small amount of starch, fiber fines.Because waste water generation amount is big, and Pollutants in Wastewater COD, concentration of suspension are high, and big to water environment harm, traditional way is to use physics, biochemical method to process this waste water.
The method is used to carry out sewage treatment technology process longer, and owing to dissolved oxygen during biochemical treatment controls bad grasp, flocculant injected volume and the most bad control of in good time adaptation processed between requirement, so the process control making actual treatment is extremely difficult to perfect condition, discharge beyond standards often occurs, and the power consumption such as water pump, blower fan, compression device is high, accounting for about the 16% of full factory power consumption, and medicament is costly, integrated treatment is costly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve that existing starch wastewater uses physico-chemical process to process and has that operation is loaded down with trivial details, discharge exceeds standard and problem costly, it is provided that a kind of corn starch wastewater extracts phi protein and preparation method thereof.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization: corn starch wastewater extracts phi protein, including membrane separator and the regulating tank that connects with corn starch wastewater, it is provided with high-pressure hydraulic pump on pipeline between regulating tank and membrane separator, membrane separator includes housing, housing bottom is provided with some tubular films, being provided with the airduct of bottom sealing near tubular film, airduct has some eddy current holes arranged along its tube wall tangential direction, airduct upper end is provided with the air pump communicated therewith.
When extracting, after corn starch wastewater flow to regulating tank, through high-pressure hydraulic pump by its suction membrane separator, meanwhile, open air pump;In corn starch wastewater enters housing, under the filtration of tubular film fenestra, clear water is discharged and is recycled, dry forms concentrated solution under the barrier effect of fenestra, simultaneously, the compressed air of the airduct blowout near tubular film, to the concentrated solution vortex stirring around tubular film, prevents blocking;Seitan dehydration procedure when the concentration of concentrated solution can reach the concentration that former seitan dehydration procedure sets, in the extraction of direct suction corn starch;When the concentration of concentrated solution does not reaches the concentration that former seitan dehydration procedure sets, and when reaching the concentration of former seitan enrichment process setting, suction corn starch extract in seitan enrichment process, overcome existing starch wastewater and use physico-chemical process to process to have that operation is loaded down with trivial details, discharge exceeds standard and problem costly.
Airduct is arranged on the center of tubular film, housing bottom is provided with outlet pipe, concentrated solution pipe it is provided with out on the housing of tubular film lower end, this structure design corn starch wastewater enters in tubular film, concentrated solution is stayed in tubular film, clear water enters housing and discharges through outlet pipe, and the concentrated solution at tubular film inwall fenestra is stirred by the air discharged in airduct eddy current hole.
The quantity of airduct is some, and it is arranged on outside tubular film around, it is provided with outlet pipe on the housing of tubular film lower end, housing bottom is provided with out concentrated solution pipe, this structure design corn starch wastewater enters in housing, concentrated solution is stayed in housing, and clear water enters tubular film and discharges through outlet pipe, and the concentrated solution at tubular film outer wall fenestra is stirred by the air discharged in airduct eddy current hole.
Corn starch wastewater extracts the preparation method of protein, after using following steps: a, corn starch wastewater to flow to regulating tank, through high-pressure hydraulic pump by its suction membrane separator, meanwhile, opens air pump;B, when corn starch wastewater enters in housing, and under the filtration of tubular film fenestra, clear water is discharged and recycled, dry forms concentrated solution under the barrier effect of fenestra, meanwhile, the compressed air of the airduct blowout near tubular film, to the concentrated solution vortex stirring around tubular film, prevents blocking;C, when the concentration of concentrated solution can reach former seitan dehydration procedure set concentration time, direct suction corn starch extract in seitan dehydration procedure;When the concentration of concentrated solution does not reaches the concentration that former seitan dehydration procedure sets, and seitan enrichment process when reaching the concentration of former seitan enrichment process setting, in the extraction of suction corn starch.
Present configuration and technical flow design are the most reliable, by corn starch wastewater is separated again, stop the phenomenon of contaminated wastewater environment, and obtain protein product, the setting of airduct simultaneously improves separation efficiency and effect, has the advantage that operation is simple, cost is relatively low and easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-regulating tank, 2-high-pressure hydraulic pump, 3-housing, 4-tubular film, 5-airduct, 6-eddy current hole, 7-air pump, 8-outlet pipe, 9-goes out concentrated solution pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Corn starch wastewater extracts phi protein, including membrane separator and the regulating tank 1 that connects with corn starch wastewater, high-pressure hydraulic pump 2 it is provided with on pipeline between regulating tank 1 and membrane separator, membrane separator includes housing 3, some tubular films 4 it are provided with bottom housing 3, being provided with the airduct 5 of bottom sealing near tubular film 4, airduct 5 has some eddy current holes 6 arranged along its tube wall tangential direction, airduct 5 upper end is provided with the air pump 7 communicated therewith.
Airduct 5 is arranged on the center of tubular film 4, is provided with outlet pipe 8, the housing 3 of tubular film 4 lower end is provided with out concentrated solution pipe 9 bottom housing 3;The quantity of airduct 5 is some, and is arranged on outside tubular film 4 around, and the housing 3 of tubular film 4 lower end is provided with outlet pipe 8, and housing bottom is provided with out concentrated solution pipe 9;Corn starch wastewater extracts the preparation method of protein, after using following steps: a, corn starch wastewater to flow to regulating tank 1, through high-pressure hydraulic pump 2 by its suction membrane separator, meanwhile, opens air pump 7;B, enter in housing 3 when corn starch wastewater, under the filtration of tubular film 4 fenestra, clear water is discharged and is recycled, dry forms concentrated solution under the barrier effect of fenestra, meanwhile, the compressed air of airduct 5 blowout near tubular film 4, to the concentrated solution vortex stirring around tubular film 4, prevents blocking;C, when the concentration of concentrated solution can reach former seitan dehydration procedure set concentration time, direct suction corn starch extract in seitan dehydration procedure;When the concentration of concentrated solution does not reaches the concentration that former seitan dehydration procedure sets, and seitan enrichment process when reaching the concentration of former seitan enrichment process setting, in the extraction of suction corn starch.
In specific implementation process, according to metering and the measurement of rate of flow of water amount, determine the discharge area of membrane separator, make quantity and the compound mode of tubular film;According to retaining the size of material, determine the size in fenestra aperture, and according to concentrated solution reuse requirement and clear water reuse requirement, set material rejection and the percent of pass of water;Bearing capacity according to percent of pass, the needs of rejection and tubular film sets high-pressure hydraulic pump pressure.
Claims (4)
1. a corn starch wastewater extracts phi protein, it is characterized in that: include membrane separator and the regulating tank (1) connected with corn starch wastewater, high-pressure hydraulic pump (2) it is provided with on pipeline between regulating tank (1) and membrane separator, membrane separator includes housing (3), housing (3) bottom is provided with some tubular films (4), the airduct (5) of bottom sealing it is provided with near tubular film (4), having some eddy current holes (6) arranged along its tube wall tangential direction on airduct (5), airduct (5) upper end is provided with the air pump (7) communicated therewith.
Corn starch wastewater the most according to claim 1 extracts phi protein, it is characterized in that: airduct (5) is arranged on the center of tubular film (4), housing (3) bottom is provided with outlet pipe (8), and the housing (3) of tubular film (4) lower end is provided with out concentrated solution pipe (9).
Corn starch wastewater the most according to claim 1 extracts phi protein, it is characterized in that: the quantity of airduct (5) is some, and it is arranged on tubular film (4) outside around, being provided with outlet pipe (8) on the housing (3) of tubular film (4) lower end, housing bottom is provided with out concentrated solution pipe (9).
4. the preparation method of a corn starch wastewater extraction protein, it is characterised in that: after using following steps: a, corn starch wastewater to flow to regulating tank (1), through high-pressure hydraulic pump (2) by its suction membrane separator, meanwhile, open air pump (7);B, in corn starch wastewater enters housing (3), under the filtration of tubular film (4) fenestra, clear water is discharged and is recycled, dry forms concentrated solution under the barrier effect of fenestra, meanwhile, the compressed air that airduct (5) near tubular film (4) blows out, to the concentrated solution vortex stirring around tubular film (4), prevents blocking;C, when the concentration of concentrated solution can reach former seitan dehydration procedure set concentration time, direct suction corn starch extract in seitan dehydration procedure;When the concentration of concentrated solution does not reaches the concentration that former seitan dehydration procedure sets, and seitan enrichment process when reaching the concentration of former seitan enrichment process setting, in the extraction of suction corn starch.
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CN201510262621.1A CN104828907B (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Corn starch wastewater extracts phi protein and preparation method thereof |
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CN201510262621.1A CN104828907B (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Corn starch wastewater extracts phi protein and preparation method thereof |
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CN104828907B true CN104828907B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5110472A (en) * | 1986-08-19 | 1992-05-05 | Bucher-Guyer Ag Maschinenfabrik | Process for treatment of fruits and vegetables, especially for juice extraction, and unit for carrying out the process |
CN101765564A (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2010-06-30 | 三菱丽阳工程株式会社 | Water treatment method |
CN103599702A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-26 | 天津濮泽科技有限公司 | Cylinder type membrane assembly prepared from multi-inner-hole membrane |
CN204661367U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-23 | 王景龙 | Corn starch wastewater extracts phi protein |
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2015
- 2015-05-22 CN CN201510262621.1A patent/CN104828907B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5110472A (en) * | 1986-08-19 | 1992-05-05 | Bucher-Guyer Ag Maschinenfabrik | Process for treatment of fruits and vegetables, especially for juice extraction, and unit for carrying out the process |
CN101765564A (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2010-06-30 | 三菱丽阳工程株式会社 | Water treatment method |
CN103599702A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-26 | 天津濮泽科技有限公司 | Cylinder type membrane assembly prepared from multi-inner-hole membrane |
CN204661367U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-23 | 王景龙 | Corn starch wastewater extracts phi protein |
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Granted publication date: 20161005 Termination date: 20190522 |