CN104828894A - 一种涂装污水处理剂 - Google Patents
一种涂装污水处理剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104828894A CN104828894A CN201510206755.1A CN201510206755A CN104828894A CN 104828894 A CN104828894 A CN 104828894A CN 201510206755 A CN201510206755 A CN 201510206755A CN 104828894 A CN104828894 A CN 104828894A
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- acrylamide
- temperature
- monomer
- treating agent
- reaction
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 acrylyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004160 Ammonium persulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010538 cationic polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 41
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 231100001240 inorganic pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- AVSXGQJYEFAQNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enamide;hydrate Chemical compound O.NC(=O)C=C AVSXGQJYEFAQNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4] ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229940080314 sodium bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 21
- 229910000280 sodium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical group O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical compound CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001708 magnesium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
CDO去除率(%) | NH3-N去除率(%) | Cu2+去除率(%) | Ni2+去除率(%) | Zn2+去除率(%) | |
实施例1 | 81.3 | 90.3 | 95.2 | 95.4 | 95.3 |
实施例2 | 81.5 | 91.2 | 95.3 | 95.2 | 95.4 |
实施例3 | 82.4 | 91.4 | 96.2 | 96.4 | 96.7 |
实施例4 | 83.1 | 92.4 | 96.1 | 96.9 | 96.3 |
实施例5 | 83.8 | 92.8 | 97.1 | 97.4 | 97.4 |
实施例6 | 83.7 | 93.5 | 97.2 | 97.5 | 97.2 |
实施例7 | 84.2 | 93.3 | 97.5 | 97.2 | 97.6 |
实施例8 | 84.8 | 94.8 | 93.2 | 96.7 | 97.5 |
Claims (6)
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CN201510206755.1A CN104828894B (zh) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | 一种涂装污水处理剂 |
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CN201510206755.1A CN104828894B (zh) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | 一种涂装污水处理剂 |
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CN104828894A true CN104828894A (zh) | 2015-08-12 |
CN104828894B CN104828894B (zh) | 2017-03-29 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108097222A (zh) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-06-01 | 长沙无道工业设计有限公司 | 一种污水处理剂的制备方法 |
CN108129607A (zh) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-06-08 | 长沙无道工业设计有限公司 | 一种污水处理剂的制备方法 |
CN111729639A (zh) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-02 | 广和环保科技(深圳)有限公司 | 涂装循环水处理剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004108608A1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-16 | Seong Soo Hong | Method and apparatus for treating wastewater containing organic compound of high concentration |
CN101254454A (zh) * | 2007-12-10 | 2008-09-03 | 山东大学 | 聚环氧氯丙烷二甲胺阳离子膨润土颗粒的制备方法 |
CN102516455A (zh) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-27 | 东营市诺尔化工有限责任公司 | 絮凝剂的多元聚合制备方法 |
CN104292386A (zh) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-21 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | 用于压裂返排液絮凝处理的复合絮凝剂及其制备方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-04-28 CN CN201510206755.1A patent/CN104828894B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004108608A1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-16 | Seong Soo Hong | Method and apparatus for treating wastewater containing organic compound of high concentration |
CN101254454A (zh) * | 2007-12-10 | 2008-09-03 | 山东大学 | 聚环氧氯丙烷二甲胺阳离子膨润土颗粒的制备方法 |
CN102516455A (zh) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-27 | 东营市诺尔化工有限责任公司 | 絮凝剂的多元聚合制备方法 |
CN104292386A (zh) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-21 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | 用于压裂返排液絮凝处理的复合絮凝剂及其制备方法 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108097222A (zh) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-06-01 | 长沙无道工业设计有限公司 | 一种污水处理剂的制备方法 |
CN108129607A (zh) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-06-08 | 长沙无道工业设计有限公司 | 一种污水处理剂的制备方法 |
CN111729639A (zh) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-02 | 广和环保科技(深圳)有限公司 | 涂装循环水处理剂及其制备方法 |
CN111729639B (zh) * | 2019-10-25 | 2022-07-15 | 广和环保科技(深圳)有限公司 | 涂装循环水处理剂及其制备方法 |
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CN104828894B (zh) | 2017-03-29 |
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