CN104827930B - Method and apparatus for controlling electric driving vehicle - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for controlling electric driving vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN104827930B CN104827930B CN201510134681.5A CN201510134681A CN104827930B CN 104827930 B CN104827930 B CN 104827930B CN 201510134681 A CN201510134681 A CN 201510134681A CN 104827930 B CN104827930 B CN 104827930B
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and apparatus for controlling an electric driving vehicle. The method includes determining whether the electric driving vehicle is under a braking state, employing a full throttle priority control strategy to control the electric driving vehicle if the electric driving vehicle is not under a braking state. The method allows the electric driving vehicle to advance or retreat according to the input of a driver even if said high-level faults occur, and ensures the personal safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile, more particularly, to a kind of control method of electro-motive vehicle and device.
Background technology
Using electrically driven (operated) new energy vehicle, it is usually present monomer or total voltage is too high or too low, battery temperature is excessively high
Fault, because these faults belong to high-grade fault, and, current electro-motive vehicle, in the crucial system such as battery or motor
System occurs during high-grade fault it will usually using electrically operated under high pressure, lead to vehicle can not drive.
But, during if there is these faults, when vehicle is in the crisis state such as level crossing or tsunami attack, now
What driver needed is not the integrality of protection vehicle, but saves the life of oneself from damage it is therefore desirable to vehicle is in above-mentioned fault shape
Also can be driven according to the input of driver under state and advance or retreat.
Content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.
For this reason, it is an object of the present invention to proposing a kind of control method of electro-motive vehicle, the method can be in electricity
When above-mentioned high-grade fault in driving vehicle, still can be advanced according to the input of driver or retreat it is ensured that the person is pacified
Entirely.
Further object is that proposing a kind of control device of electro-motive vehicle.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the control method of the electro-motive vehicle that first aspect present invention embodiment proposes, including:Sentence
Whether disconnected electro-motive vehicle is in on-position;If not in on-position, using full throttle priority acccess control strategy, to institute
State electro-motive vehicle to be controlled.
The control method of the electro-motive vehicle that first aspect present invention embodiment proposes, by non-brake state, adopting
With full throttle priority acccess control strategy, these faults can be ignored and still defeated according to driver when the faults such as battery occur
Enter to control vehicle, thus when above-mentioned high-grade fault in electro-motive vehicle, still can be according to the input of driver before
Enter or retreat it is ensured that personal safety.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the control device of the electro-motive vehicle that second aspect present invention embodiment proposes, including:The
One judge module, for judging whether electro-motive vehicle is in on-position;Strategic control module, for if not in system
Dynamic state, using full throttle priority acccess control strategy, is controlled to described electro-motive vehicle.
The control device of the electro-motive vehicle that second aspect present invention embodiment proposes, by non-brake state, adopting
With full throttle priority acccess control strategy, these faults can be ignored and still defeated according to driver when the faults such as battery occur
Enter to control vehicle, thus when above-mentioned high-grade fault in electro-motive vehicle, still can be according to the input of driver before
Enter or retreat it is ensured that personal safety.
The aspect that the present invention adds and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and partly will become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments
Substantially and easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method of electro-motive vehicle that one embodiment of the invention proposes;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method of electro-motive vehicle that another embodiment of the present invention proposes;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the control device of electro-motive vehicle that another embodiment of the present invention proposes;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the control device of electro-motive vehicle that another embodiment of the present invention proposes.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish
The module that same or similar label represents same or similar module or has same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.On the contrary, originally
Inventive embodiment includes falling into all changes in the range of the spirit of attached claims and intension, modification and equivalent
Thing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method of electro-motive vehicle that one embodiment of the invention proposes, and the method includes:
S11:Judge whether electro-motive vehicle is in on-position.
Wherein, it is provided with brake pedal in electro-motive vehicle, brake pedal can produce brake signal (brake), according to
Driver's whether brake pedal, the specifically different value of brake signal, whether vehicle be can determine according to the value of brake signal
It is in on-position.
For example, during driver's brake pedal, brake=1, show that vehicle is in on-position, otherwise, driver does not have
When having brake pedal, brake=0, show that vehicle is not on on-position.
S12:If not in on-position, using full throttle priority acccess control strategy, described electro-motive vehicle is carried out
Control.
Under non-brake state, wagon control adopts full throttle priority acccess control strategy, for example, does not input in brake pedal
In the state of, as long as kick-down switch in accelerator pedal end is triggered, (for not having, can using of kick-down switch is complete
Throttle is substituting), no matter now which kind of fault vehicle has, the accelerator pedal that vehicle control unit controls vehicle responds driver is defeated
Enter.
The present embodiment passes through in non-brake state, using full throttle priority acccess control strategy, the event such as battery can
During barrier, ignore these faults and the still input according to driver controls vehicle, thus above-mentioned height in electro-motive vehicle
During grade fault, still can be advanced according to the input of driver or retreat it is ensured that personal safety.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method of electro-motive vehicle that another embodiment of the present invention proposes, the method bag
Include:
S201:Judge whether electro-motive vehicle is in on-position, if so, execute S205, otherwise execute S202.
For example, as brake=1, determine that vehicle is in on-position, otherwise, as brake=0, show that vehicle does not have
It is in on-position.
S202:Judge whether described electro-motive vehicle is in full throttle instruction state, if so, execute S203, otherwise, execution
S206.
Optionally, described judge whether described electro-motive vehicle is in full throttle instruction state, including:
When described electro-motive vehicle has and steps on switch completely, step on, according to described, the signal judgement that switch produces completely
Whether described electro-motive vehicle is in full throttle instruction state;Or,
When described electro-motive vehicle does not have and steps on switch completely, described electric drive car is judged according to throttle wide signal
Whether it is in full throttle instruction state.
Wherein, step on switch completely and can represent, throttle wide signal can use (WOT, Wide with kick-down switch
OpenThrottle) signal represents.
Kick-down switch is arranged on the end of accelerator pedal, when the complete bend the throttle of driver, kick-
Down switch is in triggering state, and now the value of kick-down switch is kick-down=1, therefore, works as kick-down=1
When, determine that vehicle is in full throttle instruction state.Or,
When vehicle does not have kick-down switch, vehicle would generally produce WOT signal, when driver adopts full throttle
When, WOT=110%, therefore, as WOT=110%, determine that vehicle is in full throttle instruction state.
It is, of course, understood that above-mentioned each concrete numerical value is a kind of example however it is not limited to above-mentioned numerical value, different factories
The corresponding full throttle instruction of the vehicle of business can arrange different numerical value.
S203:Judge whether described electro-motive vehicle is in charged state, if so, execute S207, otherwise, execute S204.
Wherein it is possible to judge whether to be in charged state according to charging indication signal.
S204:Input driving moment according to driver.
For example, under non-brake state, when driver completes bend the throttle, if not in charged state, then
No matter any fault, all the full throttle instruction of response driver in vehicle, drives vehicle to advance or retreats etc..
S205:Car load is in on-position.
The present embodiment is preferential using braking, for example, during driver's brake pedal, vehicle is braked with control, no
Input to again any throttle of engine, keep vehicle to stop moving.
S206:Car load is in normal control state.
For example, when driver increases throttle input, carry out vehicle acceleration etc..
S207:No starting, continues to charge.
When vehicle is in charged state, ignore the input of driver, keep charged state.
Current electro-motive vehicle, when high-grade fault in the critical system such as battery or motor, may adopt
Force electrically operated under high pressure, lead to vehicle can not drive.But, when vehicle is in the crisis shape such as level crossing and tsunami attack
During state, now driver needs to drive escape, rather than protection vehicle.In the present embodiment, by full-vehicle control plan
One highest priority service of setting, when driver explicitly indicates that and needs to drive vehicle, no matter vehicle-state how, and vehicle is equal
Obey the input of driver and drive advance or retreat, thus vehicle can also be according to driving in faults such as batteries in times of crisis
The input of the person of sailing and drive it is ensured that personal safety.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the control device of electro-motive vehicle that another embodiment of the present invention proposes, this device 30
Including the first judge module 31 and strategic control module 32.
First judge module 31, for judging whether electro-motive vehicle is in on-position;
Wherein, it is provided with brake pedal in electro-motive vehicle, brake pedal can produce brake signal (brake), according to
Driver's whether brake pedal, the specifically different value of brake signal, whether vehicle be can determine according to the value of brake signal
It is in on-position.
For example, during driver's brake pedal, brake=1, show that vehicle is in on-position, otherwise, driver does not have
When having brake pedal, brake=0, show that vehicle is not on on-position.
Strategic control module 32, for if not in on-position, using full throttle priority acccess control strategy, to described
Electro-motive vehicle is controlled.
Under non-brake state, wagon control adopts full throttle priority acccess control strategy, for example, does not input in brake pedal
In the state of, as long as kick-down switch in accelerator pedal end is triggered, (for not having, can using of kick-down switch is complete
Throttle is substituting), no matter now which kind of fault vehicle has, the accelerator pedal that vehicle control unit controls vehicle responds driver is defeated
Enter.
In another embodiment, referring to Fig. 4, described strategic control module 32 includes:
Second judge module 321, for judging whether described electro-motive vehicle is in full throttle instruction state;
Optionally, described second judge module 321 specifically for:
When described electro-motive vehicle has and steps on switch completely, step on, according to described, the signal judgement that switch produces completely
Whether described electro-motive vehicle is in full throttle instruction state;Or,
When described electro-motive vehicle does not have and steps on switch completely, described electric drive car is judged according to throttle wide signal
Whether it is in full throttle instruction state.
Wherein, step on switch completely and can represent, throttle wide signal can use (WOT, Wide with kick-down switch
Open Throttle) signal represents.
Kick-down switch is arranged on the end of accelerator pedal, when the complete bend the throttle of driver, kick-
Down switch is in triggering state, and now the value of kick-down switch is kick-down=1, therefore, works as kick-down=1
When, determine that vehicle is in full throttle instruction state.Or,
When vehicle does not have kick-down switch, vehicle would generally produce WOT signal, when driver adopts full throttle
When, WOT=110%, therefore, as WOT=110%, determine that vehicle is in full throttle instruction state.
It is, of course, understood that above-mentioned each concrete numerical value is a kind of example however it is not limited to above-mentioned numerical value, different factories
The corresponding full throttle instruction of the vehicle of business can arrange different numerical value.
3rd judge module 322, if for being in full throttle instruction state, judge whether described electro-motive vehicle is in
Charged state;
Wherein it is possible to judge whether to be in charged state according to charging indication signal.
First control module 323, for if not in charged state, according to the input driving moment of driver.
For example, under non-brake state, when driver completes bend the throttle, if not in charged state, then
No matter any fault, all the full throttle instruction of response driver in vehicle, drives vehicle to advance or retreats etc..
Optionally, referring to Fig. 4, strategic control module 32 also includes:
Second control module 324, if for being in charged state, ignoring the input of driver, continues to keep charging shape
State.
When vehicle is in charged state, ignore the input of driver, keep charged state.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 4, strategic control module 32 also includes:
3rd control module 325, for if not in full throttle instruction state, controlling described electro-motive vehicle to be in
Normal control state.
For example, when driver increases throttle input, carry out vehicle acceleration etc..
Optionally, referring to Fig. 4, this device 30 can also include:
4th control module 33, if for being in on-position, control described electro-motive vehicle to be maintained at on-position.
The present embodiment is preferential using braking, for example, during driver's brake pedal, vehicle is braked with control, no
Input to again any throttle of engine, keep vehicle to stop moving.
Current electro-motive vehicle, when high-grade fault in the critical system such as battery or motor, may adopt
Force electrically operated under high pressure, lead to vehicle can not drive.But, when vehicle is in the crisis shape such as level crossing and tsunami attack
During state, now driver needs to drive escape, rather than protection vehicle.In the present embodiment, by full-vehicle control plan
One highest priority service of setting, when driver explicitly indicates that and needs to drive vehicle, no matter vehicle-state how, and vehicle is equal
Obey the input of driver and drive advance or retreat, thus vehicle can also be according to driving in faults such as batteries in times of crisis
The input of the person of sailing and drive it is ensured that personal safety.
It should be noted that in describing the invention, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and not
It is understood that as indicating or implying relative importance.Additionally, in describing the invention, unless otherwise stated, the implication of " multiple "
It is two or more.
In flow chart or here any process described otherwise above or method description are construed as, represent and include
The module of the code of executable instruction of one or more steps for realizing specific logical function or process, fragment or portion
Point, and the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes other realization, wherein can not press shown or discuss suitable
Sequence, including according to involved function by substantially simultaneously in the way of or in the opposite order, carry out perform function, this should be by the present invention
Embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
It should be appreciated that each several part of the present invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or combinations thereof.Above-mentioned
In embodiment, the software that multiple steps or method can be executed in memory and by suitable instruction execution system with storage
Or firmware is realizing.For example, if realized with hardware, and the same in another embodiment, can use well known in the art under
Any one of row technology or their combination are realizing:There is the logic gates for data-signal is realized with logic function
Discrete logic, there is the special IC of suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene
Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that to realize all or part step that above-described embodiment method carries
Suddenly the program that can be by completes come the hardware to instruct correlation, and described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable storage medium
In matter, this program upon execution, including one or a combination set of the step of embodiment of the method.
Additionally, can be integrated in a processing module in each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention it is also possible to
It is that unit is individually physically present it is also possible to two or more units are integrated in a module.Above-mentioned integrated mould
Block both can be to be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of software function module is realized.Described integrated module is such as
Fruit using in the form of software function module realize and as independent production marketing or use when it is also possible to be stored in a computer
In read/write memory medium.
Storage medium mentioned above can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy describing with reference to this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be any
One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property it is impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of control method of electro-motive vehicle is it is characterised in that include:
Judge whether electro-motive vehicle is in on-position;
If not in on-position, using full throttle priority acccess control strategy, described electro-motive vehicle is controlled;
Described employing full throttle priority acccess control strategy, is controlled to described electro-motive vehicle, including:
Judge whether described electro-motive vehicle is in full throttle instruction state;
If being in full throttle instruction state, judge whether described electro-motive vehicle is in charged state;
If not in charged state, according to the input driving moment of driver.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described judge whether described electro-motive vehicle is in full throttle
Instruction state, including:
When described electro-motive vehicle has and steps on switch completely, stepped on completely described in the signal judgement that switch produces according to described
Whether electro-motive vehicle is in full throttle instruction state;Or,
When described electro-motive vehicle does not have and steps on switch completely, judge that described electro-motive vehicle is according to throttle wide signal
No it is in full throttle instruction state.
3. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described judge whether described electro-motive vehicle is in charging shape
After state, methods described also includes:
If being in charged state, ignoring the input of driver, continuing to keep charged state.
4. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described judge whether described electro-motive vehicle is in full throttle
After instruction state, methods described also includes:
If not in full throttle instruction state, described electro-motive vehicle is controlled to be in normal control state.
5. a kind of control device of electro-motive vehicle is it is characterised in that include:
First judge module, for judging whether electro-motive vehicle is in on-position;
Strategic control module, for if not in on-position, using full throttle priority acccess control strategy, to described electric drive
Vehicle is controlled;
Described strategic control module includes:
Second judge module, for judging whether described electro-motive vehicle is in full throttle instruction state;
3rd judge module, if for being in full throttle instruction state, judge whether described electro-motive vehicle is in charging shape
State;
First control module, for if not in charged state, according to the input driving moment of driver.
6. device according to claim 5 it is characterised in that described second judge module specifically for:
When described electro-motive vehicle has and steps on switch completely, stepped on completely described in the signal judgement that switch produces according to described
Whether electro-motive vehicle is in full throttle instruction state;Or,
When described electro-motive vehicle does not have and steps on switch completely, judge that described electro-motive vehicle is according to throttle wide signal
No it is in full throttle instruction state.
7. device according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described strategic control module also includes:
Second control module, if for being in charged state, ignoring the input of driver, continues to keep charged state.
8. device according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described strategic control module also includes:
3rd control module, for if not in full throttle instruction state, controlling described electro-motive vehicle to be in normal control
State processed.
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CN201510134681.5A CN104827930B (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Method and apparatus for controlling electric driving vehicle |
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CN201510134681.5A CN104827930B (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Method and apparatus for controlling electric driving vehicle |
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CN104827930B true CN104827930B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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CN113879134B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-06-27 | 宜宾凯翼汽车有限公司 | Electric vehicle braking priority processing method |
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US5927415A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1999-07-27 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Hybrid vehicle controller |
CN101987624A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-03-23 | 中国第一汽车集团公司 | Hybrid power whole passenger vehicle operating mode switching control method |
CN102267402A (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2011-12-07 | 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 | Multi-mode pure electric vehicle and mode control method thereof |
CN103587427A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 上海大众汽车有限公司 | Electrocar gear-shifting control method |
CN103587526A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-02-19 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Electrocar cruise control method |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005271618A (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-10-06 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Accelerator reaction force controlling device of hybrid electric automobile |
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2015
- 2015-03-25 CN CN201510134681.5A patent/CN104827930B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5927415A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1999-07-27 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Hybrid vehicle controller |
CN101987624A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-03-23 | 中国第一汽车集团公司 | Hybrid power whole passenger vehicle operating mode switching control method |
CN102267402A (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2011-12-07 | 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 | Multi-mode pure electric vehicle and mode control method thereof |
CN103587427A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 上海大众汽车有限公司 | Electrocar gear-shifting control method |
CN103587526A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-02-19 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Electrocar cruise control method |
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Effective date of registration: 20180419 Address after: No. 188, Miyun District, Miyun District, Beijing, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing treasure Car Co.,Ltd. Address before: 102206 Changping District City, Shahe, Sha Yang Road, Beijing Patentee before: BEIQI FOTON MOTOR Co.,Ltd. |
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