Dual force activity planer-type self-locking stretching heavy truck correction prosthetic appliance
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of self-locking stretching heavy truck correction prosthetic appliance, more particularly to a kind of activity of dual force
Planer-type self-locking stretching heavy truck correction prosthetic appliance.
Background technology
Among current heavy truck crossbeam calibration equipment, the maximum that each king-post is mostly used is 25T pulling force, and one of which is
25T oil cylinders are installed under in king-post body, is above provided with post rod mechanism, post rod mechanism and upper head plate is installed, chain can be pinned,
A kind of external upside-down mounting of king-post has oil cylinder, and the piston rod end of oil cylinder is equipped with roller, walked in two avris of king-post, but they
Two chain rollers are fitted with cylinder, it is a kind of to need to stay in one end padlock of chain when king-post carries out stretching operation
The upper head plate of post rod mechanism, a kind of is that one section of padlock of chain is stayed in into the roller end portions that the piston rod of oil cylinder is equipped with, and is being passed through
Two chain rollers being equipped with king-post body are stretched highly in the up and down of king-post body to adjust, and are remake for vehicle body, right
Vehicle body is repaired, but the general Breadth Maximum of king-post body is 280mm, and chain will enter by two sprocket wheels in 280mm width
Row transformation angle, and the diametric requirements of chain roller are also big, and change gap of such chain between sprocket wheel is small, during chaining bar
It is also noted that chain can not knot in stretching, so chaining bar can very bother difficulty;Again because typically to chain length
Ask long, the weight of chain is just big, therefore not only chaining bar is bothered, and operator will also have very big strength, by two
After the conversion of individual sprocket wheel, the pulling force of vehicle body reparation does not reach set pulling force yet, and single king-post is 25T drawing to the maximum at present
Power, counterweight truck body crossbeam can only carry out slight body distortion and be repaired, and the long breaking load to chain of chain
Intensity requirement is high, have impact on the security of crossbeam calibration equipment when in use, because longer turn of chain when stretching operation with chain
The angle changed is more, and chain is easier to be disconnected.
A further disadvantage is that existing heavy truck corrects the king-post stretching distance length of prosthetic appliance, all row for oil cylinder
Journey, the oil cylinder highest stroke typically used is 360mm, when being repaired to truck, and this stretching travel is far from being enough, is leaned on
It is that stretching a little again again adjusts chain once, another shortcoming is exactly the fixed dress used when king-post is fixed with beam face platform
Put and be generally adopted by plug bolt type fixing device, it is necessary to which hand is held fixing bolt by operating personnel stretches into inside underbody with sense
Feel the nut location for finding landing beam face lower king-post strut, it is tight to carry out plug rotary fixing screw bolt-lock, and because of vehicle body bottom during locking
Gap between portion and landing beam face is less, therefore operating difficulties during locking, and because the own wt of king-post is also very heavy, during locking
Need operator that there is very big strength.
In existing technology, although multiple spot stretching, but each top to bottom, left and right, front and rear can be carried out to the colliding part of vehicle body
The strength of stretching is single, because they are all an independent systems, the weight of itself is heavier, directly pacifies when operation needs
Dress, so installing and using troublesome poeration.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of dual force movable planer-type self-locking stretching
Heavy truck corrects prosthetic appliance, solves that traditional heavy truck correction prosthetic appliance pulling force is small, repairing strength, single, tensile elongation is short, by
The problem of cumbersome difficult, chain length that oil cylinder its travel is limited, king-post body mechanism is locked and troublesome poeration.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of movable planer-type self-locking of dual force
Stretch heavy truck correction prosthetic appliance, including travelling platform, the support frame positioned at travelling platform bottom and positioned at travelling platform two ends
King-post body mechanism, the king-post body mechanism is left and right two, and each king-post body mechanism upper end is respectively provided with a crossbeam, institute
Two cross rail outers are stated provided with pin-and-hole A, the king-post body mechanism top passes through pin-and-hole A and institute provided with support otic placode, the crossbeam
State the support otic placode bearing pin connection on king-post body mechanism top, the inner sides of described two crossbeams by removably fixing pin connection,
So as to form movable gantry beam, the king-post body mechanism provided with a set of or more horizontal push-pull system, it is described can
Provided with a longitudinal push-pull system between movable gantry beam and the travelling platform.
Further, the horizontal push-pull system includes chain layback system and hydraulic pressure lateral thruster system, the chain layback
System and hydraulic pressure lateral thruster system are connected with the king-post body mechanism at two ends respectively, the chain layback system include bicycle beam layback have and
Has the chain A being connected with the bicycle beam layback.
Further, longitudinal push-pull system pushes pull system under system and chain including hydraulic pressure, and the hydraulic pressure is pushed
System is connected with the crossbeam bearing pin, and pull system is connected by chain with the travelling platform under the chain, the chain
Lower pull system includes bicycle beam lower tie frame and the chain B being connected with the bicycle beam lower tie frame.
Further, the support otic placode is arranged provided with two or more pin-and-hole B, the pin-and-hole B in circular arc.
Further, the crossbeam, which is provided with, is used to controlling the crossbeam oil cylinder of beam lifting, described crossbeam oil cylinder one end with
The crossbeam bearing pin connection, the other end is connected with the king-post body mechanism bearing pin, and provided with regulation on king-post body mechanism upper end
The fixing bolt and angle board of crossbeam angle.
Further, two or more pin-and-hole C is provided with the inside of the king-post body mechanism, the crossbeam lower end is provided with two
Or more pin-and-hole D.
Further, provided with a king-post oil cylinder in each king-post body mechanism, described king-post oil cylinder one end passes through position
It is connected in the king-post oil cylinder locking block on travelling platform with the travelling platform, the other end passes through an oil through king-post body mechanism
Cylinder swing arm is connected with the king-post body mechanism.
Further, the king-post body mechanism lower end is provided with a fixing device for being used to fix king-post body mechanism.
Further, the fixing device includes king-post fixed oil cylinder and king-post locking device.
Further, the movable end of the crossbeam is provided with an oblique arm, the movable end of the oblique arm and the crossbeam
Bearing pin is connected, and the oblique arm is lifted and fallen after rise by an elevating ram being connected with the oblique arm and the crossbeam,
The movable end of the oblique arm is connected provided with a chain C, the other end of the chain C with the oil cylinder swing arm.
Further, the iron of the oblique arm upper pin installing/dismounting of a convenience is provided between the crossbeam and the oblique arm
Matter bores wedge.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, good appearance, it is practical, it is simple to operate and safe and reliable;
2nd, the chain on each king-post body mechanism is half of chain length that tradition repairs platform or so, saves chain
Length, reduces the weight of chain, and chaining bar is easily simple, it is not easy to knot, and improves making for safe and practical property and chain
With the life-span, use cost is reduced;
3rd, the oil cylinder swing arm on tower main body mechanism can be such that the stroke of chain increases by twice;
4th, movable planer-type crossbeam is added, and multiple pin-and-holes are provided with king-post body mechanism and crossbeam, can be with up and down 2
Horizontal push-pull system or longitudinal push-pull system are installed in the optional position in individual orientation, and double reaction plus pair can be used when being repaired to vehicle body
Be corrected, it is dual firmly, improve correction active force;
5th, the fixing device for fixed beam face running gear includes king-post fixed oil cylinder and king-post locking device, dual solid
It is fixed, it is more safe and reliable and time saving and energy saving, it is easy to operate;
6th, crossbeam can be lifted and fallen after rise, by the lifting of crossbeam, be fallen after rise, it is possible to use the angle that this lifting falls after rise,
Make the centre-of gravity shift of crossbeam in one end of crossbeam oil cylinder, make without taking two-way cylinder, only need to can using one-way cylinder
So that crossbeam lifting falls after rise freely;
7th, by adding oblique arm on crossbeam, and tiltedly arm installs simple and safe, can repair the higher position of heavy truck,
Also allowing for king-post body mechanism has the function of slinging upwards.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation when the utility model crossbeam is closed;
Fig. 2 is structural representation when the utility model adds oblique arm;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model king-post body mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model crossbeam;
Fig. 5 is the utility model king-post oil cylinder and the structural representation of oil cylinder swing arm;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model chain layback system;
Fig. 7 is the structure enlarged diagram at M in the utility model Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that the utility model bores wedge.
Wherein, 1, travelling platform;2nd, support frame;3rd, king-post body mechanism;4th, crossbeam;5th, pin-and-hole A, 6, support otic placode;7th, chain
Bar layback system;701st, bicycle beam layback has;702nd, chain A;8th, hydraulic pressure lateral thruster system;9th, pull system under chain;901st, under bicycle beam
Try to stop people from fighting each other;902nd, chain B;10th, hydraulic pressure pushes system;11st, pin-and-hole B;12nd, crossbeam oil cylinder;13rd, pin-and-hole C;14th, pin-and-hole D;15th, king-post
Fixed oil cylinder;16th, king-post locking device;17th, oblique arm;18th, elevating ram;19th, chain C;20th, king-post oil cylinder;21st, oil cylinder is put
Arm;22nd, king-post oil cylinder locking block;23rd, wedge is bored.
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is new, it is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
A kind of movable planer-type self-locking stretching heavy truck correction prosthetic appliance of dual force, including travelling platform 1, positioned at row
The support frame 2 and the king-post body mechanism 3 positioned at the two ends of travelling platform 1 of the bottom of platform 1 are walked, the king-post body mechanism 3 is left and right two
Individual, each upper end of king-post body mechanism 3 is respectively provided with a crossbeam 4, and described two outsides of crossbeam 4 are provided with pin-and-hole A5, the tower
The top of cylinder mechanism 3 passes through pin-and-hole A5 and the support otic placode on the top of king-post body mechanism 3 provided with support otic placode 6, the crossbeam 4
6 bearing pins are connected, and the inner side of described two crossbeams 4 is by removably fixing pin connection, so that movable gantry beam is formed,
The king-post body mechanism 3 is provided with a set of or more horizontal push-pull system, the movable gantry beam and the walking
Provided with a longitudinal push-pull system between platform 1.
The horizontal push-pull system include chain layback system 7 and hydraulic pressure lateral thruster system 8, the chain layback system 7 and
Hydraulic pressure lateral thruster system 8 is connected with the king-post body mechanism 3 at two ends respectively, the chain layback system 7 include bicycle beam layback tool 701 and
Have the 701 chain A702 being connected with the bicycle beam layback.
Longitudinal push-pull system pushes pull system 9 under system 10 and chain including hydraulic pressure, and the hydraulic pressure pushes system 10
It is connected with the bearing pin of crossbeam 4, pull system 9 includes bicycle beam by pull system 9 under chain B902 and the chain under the chain
Lower tie frame 901 and it is connected with the travelling platform 1, the chain B902 that the bicycle beam lower tie frame 901 is connected.
The support otic placode 6 is arranged provided with two or more pin-and-hole B11, the pin-and-hole B11 in circular arc.
The crossbeam 4 be provided be used for control crossbeam 4 lift crossbeam oil cylinder 12, described one end of crossbeam oil cylinder 12 with it is described
The bearing pin of crossbeam 4 is connected, and the other end is connected with the bearing pin of king-post body mechanism 3.
The inner side of the king-post body mechanism 3 is provided with two or more pin-and-hole C13, the lower end of crossbeam 4 provided with two or with
On pin-and-hole D14.
The two ends of king-post body mechanism 3 are respectively provided with a king-post oil cylinder 20, and described one end of king-post oil cylinder 20 passes through positioned at row
The king-post oil cylinder locking block 22 walked on platform 1 is connected with the travelling platform 1, and the other end passes through one through king-post body mechanism 3
Oil cylinder swing arm 21 is connected with the king-post body mechanism 3.
The lower end of king-post body mechanism 3 is provided with a fixing device for being used to fix king-post body mechanism 3.
The fixing device includes king-post fixed oil cylinder 15 and king-post locking device 16.
The movable end of the crossbeam 4 is provided with an oblique arm 17, the movable end bearing pin of the oblique arm 17 and the crossbeam 4
Connection, the oblique arm 17 is lifted and returned by an elevating ram 18 being connected with the oblique arm 17 and the crossbeam 4
Fall, the movable end of the oblique arm 17 is provided with a chain C19, the other end of the chain C19 and the oil cylinder swing arm
21 are connected.
The irony provided with the oblique upper pin installing/dismounting of arm 17 of a convenience is bored between the crossbeam 4 and the oblique arm 17
Wedge.
The utility model embodiment one is as follows:
The utility model is related to a kind of movable planer-type self-locking stretching heavy truck correction prosthetic appliance of dual force, including row
Walk platform 1, the support frame 2 positioned at the bottom of travelling platform 1 and the king-post body mechanism 3 positioned at the two ends of travelling platform 1, the king-post body
Mechanism 3 is two, and each upper end of king-post body mechanism 3 is respectively provided with a crossbeam 4, and described two outsides of crossbeam 4 are provided with pin-and-hole
A5, the top of king-post body mechanism 3 passes through pin-and-hole A5 and the top of king-post body mechanism 3 provided with support otic placode 6, the crossbeam 4
The bearing pin of support otic placode 6 connection, support otic placode 6 on be provided with multiple pin-and-hole B11, pin-and-hole B11 in circular arc arrangement, crossbeam 4 can
, can be by supporting on otic placode 6 after rotation is to certain angle to be rotated around pin-and-hole A5 with the bearing pin that support otic placode 6 is connected
Pin-and-hole B11 carry out bearing pin and fix, the inner sides of described two crossbeams 4 is by removably fixing pin connection, so that being formed to live
Dynamic formula gantry beam, the king-post body mechanism 3 is provided with a set of or more horizontal push-pull system, and described movable gantry is horizontal
Longitudinal push-pull system of one or more is provided between beam and the travelling platform 1.
The horizontal push-pull system include chain layback system 7 and hydraulic pressure lateral thruster system 8, the chain layback system 7 and
Hydraulic pressure lateral thruster system 8 is connected with the king-post body mechanism 3 at two ends respectively, the chain layback system 7 include bicycle beam layback tool 701 and
Have the 701 chain A702 being connected with the bicycle beam layback.
Longitudinal push-pull system pushes pull system 9 under system 10 and chain including hydraulic pressure, and the hydraulic pressure pushes system 10
Be connected with the bearing pin of crossbeam 4, under the chain pull system 9 include bicycle beam lower tie frame 901 and with the phase of bicycle beam lower tie frame 901
Pull system 9 is connected by chain B902 with the travelling platform 1 under the chain B902 of connection, the chain.
Be respectively provided with a king-post oil cylinder 20 on each king-post body mechanism 3, described one end of king-post oil cylinder 20 by positioned at
King-post oil cylinder locking block 22 on travelling platform 1 is connected with the travelling platform 1, and the other end passes through one through king-post body mechanism 3
Individual oil cylinder swing arm 21 is connected with the king-post body mechanism 3.
Before counterweight card is corrected reparation, first heavy truck is connected with bicycle beam layback tool 701 and bicycle beam lower tie frame 901,
Remaining face pushes system 10 with hydraulic pressure and hydraulic pressure lateral thruster system 8 is contacted, and when correcting reparation, hydraulic pressure pushes system 10 and hydraulic pressure side
Pushing system 8 applies pressure to the both sides of heavy truck, and remaining both sides with pull system 9 under chain layback system 7, chain by being connected
King-post oil cylinder 20 exert a force, four of heavy truck sides are exerted a force so as to reach, the correction reparation to heavy truck is carried out.
It is conventional correction equipment because every one group of king-post body mechanism 3 in left and right can exert a force to four sides of heavy truck
Twice of force, therefore, it is possible to be corrected reparation to deforming serious heavy truck.
Simultaneously chain A702, chain B902 can only directly be acted on by a sprocket wheel, without conventional correction platform that
Sample is rotated by two sprocket wheels, so as to reduce the length and weight of chain.
In addition to being supported by support frame 2 to travelling platform 1, also add two sets or cover more be used for fix king-post
The fixing device of body mechanism 3, fixing device is distributed in the downside of king-post body mechanism 3 and is distributed in the two ends of support frame 2, fixed dress
Put in addition to including king-post fixed oil cylinder 15, in addition to king-post locking device 16, when by king-post fixed oil cylinder 15 by king-post body
It is further fixed by king-post locking device 16 after mechanism 3 is fixed, the force of king-post fixed oil cylinder 15 is reduced, so that
While improving the service life of king-post fixed oil cylinder 15, the risk that king-post fixed oil cylinder 15 fails and produced is reduced.
The movable end of the crossbeam 4 is provided with an oblique arm 17, the movable end bearing pin of the oblique arm 17 and the crossbeam 4
Connection, the oblique arm 17 is lifted and returned by an elevating ram 18 being connected with the oblique arm 17 and the crossbeam 4
Fall, the movable end of the oblique arm 17 is provided with a chain C19, the other end of the chain C19 and the oil cylinder swing arm
21 are connected;When needing to repair higher heavy truck, the oblique arm 17 on crossbeam 4 can be supported, king-post body mechanism 3 is improved
Highly, so as to reach the purpose for repairing heavy truck higher position.Also allowing for king-post body mechanism 3 has the function of slinging upwards.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in guarantor of the present utility model
Within the scope of shield.