CN104826692A - Sesame seed and sesame husk separation apparatus - Google Patents
Sesame seed and sesame husk separation apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104826692A CN104826692A CN201510158210.8A CN201510158210A CN104826692A CN 104826692 A CN104826692 A CN 104826692A CN 201510158210 A CN201510158210 A CN 201510158210A CN 104826692 A CN104826692 A CN 104826692A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sesame
- screw thread
- casing
- center
- rolling wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
- B02C4/12—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sesame seed and sesame husk separation apparatus. The apparatus comprises a supporting rack, a box body, a hopper, a rolling plate, a front rolling wheel, a rear rolling wheel, a blower, a rotating motor, a guiding plate, a roller, a discharge cylinder, a discharge guiding plate and a motor. The apparatus is characterized in that harvested and sun-dried sesames are filled to the hopper, the motor is started and drives the front rolling wheel and the rear rolling wheel to rotate, the sesames fall on the rolling plate from the hopper and are drawn in positions below the front and rear rolling wheels under the rotation of the front and rear rolling wheels, sesame husks are crushed under the common effect of the rolling plate to make inside sesame seeds fall, the crushed sesame husks are discharged into the roller through the guiding plate, the rotating motor drives the roller to rotate in order to filter out the sesame seeds, the sesame seeds are discharged through the discharge guiding plate, and the blower blows air to discharge the sesame husks from the discharge cylinder in order to realize mechanical decortication processing, so the labor amount is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of separator, particularly relate to a kind of sesame and oriental sesame pericarp separator.
Background technology
Sesame a kind ofly has abundant nutritive value, people are also large to the demand of sesame, sesame is also a kind of lane crop, sesame is long in sesame folder, that harvesting sesame is pressed from both sides during sesame harvesting, sesame folder is dried, by the wooden club manually with similar hammer, sesame folder is smashed again, sesame drops on the ground, and then sesame folder loaded with the mixture of sesame together with in separator by sesame and sesame separable, and such amount of operation labor is greatly, and efficiency is extremely low, in view of above-mentioned defect, be necessary to design a kind of sesame and oriental sesame pericarp separator in fact.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of sesame and oriental sesame pericarp separator, solves existing sesame and sesame and presss from both sides that to be separated the amount of labour very big, the problem that efficiency is extremely low.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of sesame and oriental sesame pericarp separator, comprise bracing frame, comprise casing, hopper, rolling plates, front rolling wheel, rear rolling wheel, air blast, electric rotating machine, stock guide, cylinder, discharging cylinder, discharge guide plate, motor, described casing is positioned at bracing frame top center place, the two screw thread is connected, described hopper is positioned on the left of casing top center, the two screw thread is connected, described rolling plates is positioned at box house left end center, the two screw thread is connected, described rolling plates top center place, front roll extrusion position of wheel, it is connected with casing close-fitting, described rear rolling wheel is positioned at front rolling wheel right-hand member center, it is connected with casing close-fitting, described air blast is positioned at casing top center place, the two screw thread is connected, described electric rotating machine is positioned on the right side of casing top center, the two screw thread is connected, described stock guide is positioned at rolling plates right-hand member center, the two screw thread is connected, described cylinder is positioned at box house center right-hand member, the two close-fitting is connected, described discharging cylinder is positioned at casing right-hand member revenue centre, the two screw thread is connected, described discharge guide plate is positioned at cylinder bottom center, it is connected with casing screw thread, described motor is positioned on rear side of bracing frame top center, the two screw thread is connected.
Further, described electric rotating machine left end center is also provided with driven wheel, and the two screw thread is connected.
Further, described front rolling wheel back-end central place is also provided with the first driven pulley, and the two screw thread is connected.
Further, described rear rolling wheel back-end central place is also provided with the second driven pulley, and the two screw thread is connected.
Further, described air blast left end center is also provided with wind deflector, and it is connected with casing, air blast screw thread.
Further, place of described electric rotating machine bottom centre is also provided with shock mount, itself and casing, and electric rotating machine screw thread is connected.
Further, described center, cylinder outer end is also provided with driven gear, and it engages with driven wheel, is connected with cylinder screw thread.
Further, described center, motor front end is also provided with driving pulley, and it is connected with the first driven pulley, the second driven pulley belt, is connected with motor screw thread.
Compared with prior art, harvesting being shone the sesame made a good job of loads in hopper, starter motor, the front rolling wheel of driven by motor and rear rolling wheel rotate, sesame drops on rolling plates from hopper, under the rotation of front rolling wheel and rear rolling wheel, before sesame is involved in, under rear rolling wheel, under the acting in conjunction of rolling plates again, oriental sesame pericarp is crushed, the sesame of the inside drops out, by guide plate, the oriental sesame pericarp of crushing is entered in cylinder, electric rotating machine drives to roll and rotates, sesame is filtered out from cylinder, and discharged by discharge guide plate, again through air blast air blast, oriental sesame pericarp is discharged from discharging cylinder, thus realize mechanization and to peel off processing, decrease the amount of labour, improve efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of sesame and oriental sesame pericarp separator
Fig. 2 is the right view of sesame and oriental sesame pericarp separator
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of sesame and oriental sesame pericarp separator
Bracing frame 1 casing 2
Hopper 3 rolling plates 4
Rolling wheel 6 after front rolling wheel 5
Air blast 7 electric rotating machine 8
Guide plate 9 cylinder 10
Discharging cylinder 11 discharge guide plate 12
Motor 13 first driven pulley 501
Second driven pulley 601 wind deflector 701
Driven wheel 801 shock mount 802
Driven gear 1001 driving pulley 1301
Following detailed description of the invention will further illustrate in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, set forth multiple specific detail, to provide the thorough understanding to the concept forming described embodiment basis.But to one skilled in the art, embodiment described obviously can be put into practice when not have in these specific detail some or all.In other cases, well-known treatment step is not specifically described.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, comprise bracing frame 1, casing 2, hopper 3, rolling plates 4, front rolling wheel 5, rear rolling wheel 6, air blast 7, electric rotating machine 8, guide plate 9, cylinder 10, discharging cylinder 11, discharge guide plate 12, motor 13, first driven pulley 501, second driven pulley 601, wind deflector 701, driven wheel 801, shock mount 802, driven gear 1001, driving pulley 1301, described casing 2 is positioned at bracing frame 1 top center place, the two screw thread is connected, described hopper 3 is positioned on the left of casing 2 top center, the two screw thread is connected, described rolling plates 4 is positioned at the inner left end center of casing 2, the two screw thread is connected, described front rolling wheel 5 is positioned at rolling plates 4 top center place, it is connected with casing 2 close-fitting, described rear rolling wheel 6 is positioned at front rolling wheel 5 right-hand member center, it is connected with casing 2 close-fitting, described air blast 7 is positioned at casing 2 top center place, the two screw thread is connected, described electric rotating machine 8 is positioned on the right side of casing 2 top center, the two screw thread is connected, described stock guide 9 is positioned at rolling plates 4 right-hand member center, the two screw thread is connected, described cylinder 10 is positioned at casing 2 inside center right-hand member, the two close-fitting is connected, described discharging cylinder 11 is positioned at casing 2 right-hand member revenue centre, the two screw thread is connected, described discharge guide plate 12 is positioned at place of cylinder 10 bottom centre, it is connected with casing 2 screw thread, described motor 13 is positioned on rear side of bracing frame top center, the two screw thread is connected, described electric rotating machine 8 left end center is also provided with driven wheel 801, the two screw thread is connected, described front rolling wheel 5 back-end central place is also provided with the first driven pulley 501, the two screw thread is connected, described rear rolling wheel 6 back-end central place is also provided with the second driven pulley 601, the two screw thread is connected, described air blast 7 left end center is also provided with wind deflector 701, itself and casing 2, air blast 7 screw thread is connected, described place of electric rotating machine 8 bottom centre is also provided with shock mount 802, itself and casing 2, electric rotating machine 8 screw thread is connected, described center, cylinder 10 outer end is also provided with driven gear 1001, it engages with driven wheel 801, be connected with cylinder 10 screw thread, described center, motor 13 front end is also provided with driving pulley 1301, itself and the first driven pulley 501, second driven pulley 601 belt is connected, be connected with motor 13 screw thread, wherein bracing frame 1, casing 2 is supports of this device, mechanism for installing, motor 13 and driving pulley 1301 form driving mechanism, operate by motor 13, driving pulley 1301 is driven to rotate, driving pulley 1301 and the first driven pulley 501, second driven pulley 601 belt is connected, driven drive first driven pulley 501, second driven pulley 601 rotating Vortex, thus rolling wheel 5 before driving, rear rolling wheel 6 rotates, discharge stock guide 12 be the sesame separated drop discharge idler plate 12 inner after discharge, can prevent sesame from scattering other positions and being inconvenient to collect, wind deflector 701 be when air blast 7 will produce convected air by wind deflector 701 toward a direction, thus reach oriental sesame pericarp and discharge from discharging cylinder 12, ripple guard shield is that the sesame preventing from coming off out drops in casing 2 inside, be inconvenient to clear up.This device harvesting is shone the sesame made a good job of to load in hopper 3, starter motor 13, motor 13 drives front rolling wheel 5 and rear rolling wheel 6 to rotate, sesame drops on rolling plates 4 from hopper 3, under 6 of front rolling wheel 5 and rear rolling wheel rotates, sesame is involved in front rolling wheel 5, under rear rolling wheel 5, under the acting in conjunction of rolling plates 4 again, oriental sesame pericarp is crushed, the sesame of the inside drops out, by guide plate 9, the oriental sesame pericarp of crushing is entered in cylinder 10, electric rotating machine 8 drives to roll and rotates, sesame is filtered out from cylinder 10, and discharged by discharge guide plate 12, again through air blast 7 air blast, oriental sesame pericarp is discharged from discharging cylinder 11, thus realize mechanization and to peel off processing, decrease the amount of labour, improve efficiency.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned concrete embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, all conversion made, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a sesame and oriental sesame pericarp separator, comprise bracing frame, it is characterized in that comprising casing, hopper, rolling plates, front rolling wheel, rear rolling wheel, air blast, electric rotating machine, stock guide, cylinder, discharging cylinder, discharge guide plate, motor, described casing is positioned at bracing frame top center place, the two screw thread is connected, described hopper is positioned on the left of casing top center, the two screw thread is connected, described rolling plates is positioned at box house left end center, the two screw thread is connected, described rolling plates top center place, front roll extrusion position of wheel, it is connected with casing close-fitting, described rear rolling wheel is positioned at front rolling wheel right-hand member center, it is connected with casing close-fitting, described air blast is positioned at casing top center place, the two screw thread is connected, described electric rotating machine is positioned on the right side of casing top center, the two screw thread is connected, described stock guide is positioned at rolling plates right-hand member center, the two screw thread is connected, described cylinder is positioned at box house center right-hand member, the two close-fitting is connected, described discharging cylinder is positioned at casing right-hand member revenue centre, the two screw thread is connected, described discharge guide plate is positioned at cylinder bottom center, it is connected with casing screw thread, described motor is positioned on rear side of bracing frame top center, the two screw thread is connected.
2. a kind of sesame as claimed in claim 1 and oriental sesame pericarp separator, is characterized in that described electric rotating machine left end center is also provided with driven wheel, and the two screw thread is connected.
3. a kind of sesame as claimed in claim 2 and oriental sesame pericarp separator, is characterized in that described front rolling wheel back-end central place is also provided with the first driven pulley, and the two screw thread is connected.
4. a kind of sesame as claimed in claim 3 and oriental sesame pericarp separator, is characterized in that described rear rolling wheel back-end central place is also provided with the second driven pulley, and the two screw thread is connected.
5. a kind of sesame as claimed in claim 4 and oriental sesame pericarp separator, it is characterized in that described air blast left end center is also provided with wind deflector, it is connected with casing, air blast screw thread.
6. a kind of sesame as claimed in claim 5 and oriental sesame pericarp separator, is characterized in that place of described electric rotating machine bottom centre is also provided with shock mount, itself and casing, and electric rotating machine screw thread is connected.
7. a kind of sesame as claimed in claim 6 and oriental sesame pericarp separator, it is characterized in that described center, cylinder outer end is also provided with driven gear, it engages with driven wheel, is connected with cylinder screw thread.
8. a kind of sesame as claimed in claim 7 and oriental sesame pericarp separator, it is characterized in that described center, motor front end is also provided with driving pulley, it is connected with the first driven pulley, the second driven pulley belt, is connected with motor screw thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510158210.8A CN104826692A (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Sesame seed and sesame husk separation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510158210.8A CN104826692A (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Sesame seed and sesame husk separation apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104826692A true CN104826692A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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ID=53805100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510158210.8A Pending CN104826692A (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Sesame seed and sesame husk separation apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104826692A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106179589A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 陈依林 | A kind of 3D prints and uses graphite efficient grinding device |
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| CN1872430A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2006-12-06 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Air separation treater for sieving garbage |
| JP2009247970A (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-29 | Naganawa Kogyo Kk | Residue treatment apparatus |
| CN202218590U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-05-16 | 山东省农业科学院 | Peanut sheller |
| CN102894453A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-30 | 海门市海菱碳业有限公司 | Peanut sheller |
| CN103341447A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-10-09 | 青岛理工大学 | Walnut shell and kernel nest roller vibrating screen wind force separating device |
| CN103464375A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-25 | 山东亿泰农牧科技发展有限公司 | Corn particle impurity removal machine |
| CN203459102U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-03-05 | 怀宁县小市植物油厂 | Sesame hulling machine for quickly separating sesame kernels from sesame hulls |
-
2015
- 2015-04-03 CN CN201510158210.8A patent/CN104826692A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1872430A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2006-12-06 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Air separation treater for sieving garbage |
| JP2009247970A (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-29 | Naganawa Kogyo Kk | Residue treatment apparatus |
| CN202218590U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-05-16 | 山东省农业科学院 | Peanut sheller |
| CN102894453A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-30 | 海门市海菱碳业有限公司 | Peanut sheller |
| CN103341447A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-10-09 | 青岛理工大学 | Walnut shell and kernel nest roller vibrating screen wind force separating device |
| CN203459102U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-03-05 | 怀宁县小市植物油厂 | Sesame hulling machine for quickly separating sesame kernels from sesame hulls |
| CN103464375A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-25 | 山东亿泰农牧科技发展有限公司 | Corn particle impurity removal machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106179589A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 陈依林 | A kind of 3D prints and uses graphite efficient grinding device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150812 |