CN104826393A - Photocatalyst type adsorption filtering agent capable of efficiently absorbing nitrogen oxide and preparation method therefor - Google Patents
Photocatalyst type adsorption filtering agent capable of efficiently absorbing nitrogen oxide and preparation method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN104826393A CN104826393A CN201510189921.1A CN201510189921A CN104826393A CN 104826393 A CN104826393 A CN 104826393A CN 201510189921 A CN201510189921 A CN 201510189921A CN 104826393 A CN104826393 A CN 104826393A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a photocatalyst type adsorption filtering agent capable of efficiently absorbing nitrogen oxide. The photocatalyst type adsorption filtering agent capable of efficiently absorbing nitrogen oxide is characterized in by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 58-68 parts of celestite powder, 10-20 parts of clays, 15-20 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 8-12 parts of polyurethane foaming plastic, 4.7-6.7 parts of nanotitanium dioxide, 0.3-0.7 part of sodium citrate, 0.4-0.6 part of cuprous chloride, 1-2 parts of sodium hydrogen sulfite, 3-5 parts of tea tree oil and an appropriate amount of water. According to the photocatalyst type adsorption filtering agent capable of efficiently absorbing nitrogen oxide the polyurethane foaming plastic has a structural three-dimensional network structure, has more pores and the pore diameters can be adjusted. The titanium dioxide and celestite powder are dispersed in a polyurethane foaming plastic matrix to decompose organic pollutants into carbon dioxide and oxygen, so that the service life of the adsorption filtering agent is prolonged. The prepared adsorption filtering agent is coarse and hard in surface, large in specific surface area, high in porosity, good in adsorption and filtration capacity and low in cost, and further has a good characteristic of adsorbing nitrogen oxide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to absorption filter agent field of material technology, being specifically related to a kind of photocatalyst type can the absorption filter agent and preparation method thereof of efficient adsorption nitrogen oxide.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of process of industrialization, air quality problems is increasingly serious, especially the healthy of people in nationwide haze serious threat in recent years, the side effect brought thus is also day by day serious, wherein arch-criminal is exactly the flue dust of the discharge such as kiln head and tail, furnace of calcium carbide, ferro-alloy furnace of the industries such as domestic building materials, chemical industry, metallurgy, and cleaner the most frequently used is at present exactly sack cleaner.Sack cleaner is a kind of dry type dust filtration device, after filtrate uses a period of time, due to effects such as sieving, collision, delay, diffusion, electrostatic, one deck dust has been gathered on filter bag surface, this layer of dust is called bonding layer, and in motion process after this, bonding layer has become the main filtration layer of filtrate, rely on the effect of bonding layer, the filtrate that mesh is larger also can obtain higher filter efficiency.But the utilization of bonding layer is abundant not in real-world operation process, cause that dust removing effects is low, the consequences such as erosion corrosion situation is serious after filtrate Long-Time Service, the absorption filter agent being badly in need of a kind of efficient function diversification is sprayed on filter material surface and is used as bonding layer use before deduster is started working, both can improve the dust removing effects of deduster, the harmful exhaust that absorption is fallen to discharge can also have been filtered.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of photocatalyst type can the absorption filter agent and preparation method thereof of efficient adsorption nitrogen oxide, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of photocatalyst type can the absorption filter agent of efficient adsorption nitrogen oxide, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: celestite powder 58-68, clay 10-20, bamboo charcoal powder 15-20, polyurethane foam plastics 8-12, nano titanium oxide 4.7-6.7, natrium citricum 0.3-0.7, stannous chloride 0.4-0.6, sodium hydrogensulfite 1-2, tea oil 3-5, suitable quantity of water.
Described a kind of photocatalyst type can the preparation method of absorption filter agent of efficient adsorption nitrogen oxide, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) polyurethane foam plastics is heated to molten condition, adds nano titanium oxide, tea oil agitation grinding 1-2 hour, at 150-180 DEG C, dry obtained modified nano-titanium dioxide;
(2) get celestite powder in 620-770 DEG C of high-temperature calcination process 2-4 hour, cooling is pulverized to drop in high mixer and is added modified nano-titanium dioxide in 180-210 DEG C of mix and blend 30-50 minute;
(3) sodium hydrogensulfite is added water to be stirred to dissolve completely, add step (2) material stirring 10-20 minute, be warming up to 80-120 DEG C and continue to stir 30-40 minute, then add clay, bamboo charcoal powder and other residual components dispersion grinding 2-3 hour, granulation is dried, discharging.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: polyurethane foam plastics has regular three-dimensional net structure, many and the pore size of hole can regulate, titanium dioxide, celestite powder are distributed in polyurethane foam plastics matrix by the present invention, organic pollution can be decomposed into carbon dioxide and oxygen, thus extending absorption filter agent service life, obtained absorption filter agent rough surface is hard, specific area is large, porosity is high, Adsorption Filtration Properties is good, with low cost and also have the characteristic of good nitric oxide adsorption.
Detailed description of the invention
Described a kind of photocatalyst type can the absorption filter agent of efficient adsorption nitrogen oxide, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: celestite powder 61, clay 15, bamboo charcoal powder 18, polyurethane foam plastics 9, nano titanium oxide 5.7, natrium citricum 0.4, stannous chloride 0.5, sodium hydrogensulfite 1, tea oil 3, suitable quantity of water.
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) polyurethane foam plastics is heated to molten condition, adds nano titanium oxide, tea oil agitation grinding 1-2 hour, at 150-180 DEG C, dry obtained modified nano-titanium dioxide;
(2) get celestite powder in 620-770 DEG C of high-temperature calcination process 2-4 hour, cooling is pulverized to drop in high mixer and is added modified nano-titanium dioxide in 180-210 DEG C of mix and blend 30-50 minute;
(3) sodium hydrogensulfite is added water to be stirred to dissolve completely, add step (2) material stirring 10-20 minute, be warming up to 80-120 DEG C and continue to stir 30-40 minute, then add clay, bamboo charcoal powder and other residual components dispersion grinding 2-3 hour, granulation is dried, discharging.
The specific area of the absorption filter agent using the present invention to produce is 323 ㎡/g, trapping dust efficiency >=97.9%.
Claims (2)
1. a photocatalyst type can the absorption filter agent of efficient adsorption nitrogen oxide, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: celestite powder 58-68, clay 10-20, bamboo charcoal powder 15-20, polyurethane foam plastics 8-12, nano titanium oxide 4.7-6.7, natrium citricum 0.3-0.7, stannous chloride 0.4-0.6, sodium hydrogensulfite 1-2, tea oil 3-5, suitable quantity of water.
2. a kind of photocatalyst type according to claim 1 can the preparation method of absorption filter agent of efficient adsorption nitrogen oxide, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) polyurethane foam plastics is heated to molten condition, adds nano titanium oxide, tea oil agitation grinding 1-2 hour, at 150-180 DEG C, dry obtained modified nano-titanium dioxide;
(2) get celestite powder in 620-770 DEG C of high-temperature calcination process 2-4 hour, cooling is pulverized to drop in high mixer and is added modified nano-titanium dioxide in 180-210 DEG C of mix and blend 30-50 minute;
(3) sodium hydrogensulfite is added water to be stirred to dissolve completely, add step (2) material stirring 10-20 minute, be warming up to 80-120 DEG C and continue to stir 30-40 minute, then add clay, bamboo charcoal powder and other residual components dispersion grinding 2-3 hour, granulation is dried, discharging.
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CN106268693A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-01-04 | 合肥智慧殿投资管理有限公司 | A kind of filtering material for sewage disposal and preparation method thereof |
CN108706679A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-10-26 | 蚌埠学院 | A method of making dyestuff fast degradation using photocatalysis coordination technique |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106268693A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-01-04 | 合肥智慧殿投资管理有限公司 | A kind of filtering material for sewage disposal and preparation method thereof |
CN108706679A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-10-26 | 蚌埠学院 | A method of making dyestuff fast degradation using photocatalysis coordination technique |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |