Background technology
In recent years, network hospital is as the developing direction of following medical treatment, rivet the attention from all fields, the various imagination for network hospital and design also occur just at a terrific speed, but, in various scheme with imagination, can have and implement the but very limited of meaning, a wherein very important reason is, scheme much about network hospital lacks specifically careful terminal apparatus, such as: medicine box is the utensil depositing medicine, under normal circumstances, medicine has closed packaging at the Shi Douhui that dispatches from the factory, such as tinfoil vacuum seal, bottled sealing etc., avoid it contaminated in transportation.Along with the development of every technology, the people to the demand of high-quality life quality also in continuous raising, wherein, family's medicine storage becomes new normality just gradually, accept by masses, also there is timing medicine box in market, portable medicine box etc., timing medicine box sends alerting signal notice user at special time, timed reminding its take medicine on time, portable medicine box is mainly for crowds such as the invalid weak and anemia of pregnant woman of old children, make it also can carry required daily medicine or first-aid medicine very easily when going out, the appearance of this type of medicine box all greatly improves the quality of life of people, make people at home, go out to wait and all become very convenient.
In addition, in life, also there is a kind of demand for medicine box, on market, existing medicine box all cannot meet, namely when medication in children, usually different medications to be taked according to the order of severity of its disease, such as, the unit volume of some tablets is larger, children's's (or adult) has the consumption standard of 1/2nd or 1/4th of single tablet or pill, at this time usually need artificially tablet or pill to be broken into two with one's hands, then child administration is given, just problems can be there are in this, such as: 1, hygienic issues, because human hands often carries a large amount of pathogenic bacterias, artificial hands breaking off tablets or pill cause the pollution of medicine unavoidably, there is the risk that secondary is ill, 2, uneven problem is separated, manual to tablet or pill separation because adopting, dynamics when breaking into two with one's hands and orientation are affectedly bashful and are extremely difficult to control, the size of the tablet broken into two with one's hands is even not, one makes to take medicine does not reach and maybe can exceed doctor's advice consumption, and the residue that two tablets manually broken into two with one's hands or pill fall also can cause the pollution of ground or table top etc.For above-mentioned phenomenon, partial monopoly discloses some cutter sweeps can separating tablet or pill, as Chinese patent CN200720075804.3, CN200620160683.8, CN200720030672.2 etc., but, make a general survey of these existing patent documents, itself or use very inconvenient, moreover, disclosed in most patent, device can not solve the medicinal residues residue problem after having cut tablet, and, existing tablet cutter is exposed aerial mostly, very easily be subject to the pollution of the antibacterial in air etc., practicality and application popularization lower.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of convenient and practical tablet for network hospital cutting storing unit
The present invention for solving the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme is: for the tablet cutting storing unit of network hospital, comprise the housing being provided with capable of opening and closing lid, be provided with opening on the housing, the inside of described housing forms tablet storage chamber, also the spring that pushes is provided with in described housing, cutting blade, cam, double door and button, the center of circle of the basic circle of described cam is hinged on described housing, the pull bar be fixedly connected with described cam is also provided with in hull outside, described cutting blade is near described cam, double door is provided with at the overthe openings of described housing, described button is hinged on described housing, described double door pushes between spring and described button described, when making to press described button, the relative position of described double door and described opening changes, the inside of described housing and ft connection.
For the tablet for network hospital above-mentioned in the present invention cutting storing unit, as further setting, be also provided with rotating shaft in described housing, described rotating shaft is rotating to be arranged on described housing, and described cam is fixed in described rotating shaft.
For the tablet for network hospital above-mentioned in the present invention cutting storing unit, as further setting, be also provided with cutting knife spring in described housing, described cutting knife spring one end is fixed on described housing, and the other end contacts with described cutting blade.
For the tablet for network hospital above-mentioned in the present invention cutting storing unit, as further setting, described pull bar is two, and it is separately fixed at the two ends of described rotating shaft, and is connected by batten between the free end of pull bar.
For the tablet for network hospital above-mentioned in the present invention cutting storing unit, as further setting, described housing is also provided with groove and step trough, the described spring that pushes is arranged in described groove, described double door one end is positioned at described step trough, the other end and the described spring contact that pushes.
For the tablet for network hospital above-mentioned in the present invention cutting storing unit, as further setting, between described double door and described button, be also provided with pushpin, described pushpin is arranged in described step trough.
For the tablet for network hospital above-mentioned in the present invention cutting storing unit, as further setting, be hinged in the middle part of described button on described housing, its one end portion exposes to described housing, and contact with described pushpin, the other end is positioned at described housing, and described housing is provided with baffle plate spring, and one end that described baffle plate spring is positioned at described housing by cord and described button is connected.
For the tablet for network hospital above-mentioned in the present invention cutting storing unit, as further setting, also baffle plate is provided with between described baffle plate spring and described button, when making to press described button, its end being positioned at described housing pulls baffle plate to move to the top of described opening.
For the tablet for network hospital above-mentioned in the present invention cutting storing unit, as further setting, the bottom that described housing is positioned at described tablet storage chamber is shunk, form tablet passage, make the tablet in described tablet storage chamber can be entered into the top of described opening by tablet passage.
For the tablet for network hospital above-mentioned in the present invention cutting storing unit, as further setting, the lid of described housing is hinged cover, and described hinged cover is also provided with rubber lock.
The tablet cutting storing unit using the present invention to be used for network hospital has following beneficial effect: the present invention adopts and arrange tablet storage chamber in the housing being provided with lid, and cutting knife spring is set below tablet storage chamber, push spring, cutting blade, button, cam, double door and rotating shaft, by rotating shaft is fixed on housing, cam is fixed in rotating shaft, cutting blade is near cam, when rotating shaft, cam front end promotes cutting blade and is cut by tablet, what button promoted that double door makes its hollow end interval is positioned at overthe openings, by pressing button, the hollow end of double door is moved to the below of tablet, tablet after being cut open can decline away from opening, and, the present invention also secures pull bar in rotating shaft, pull bar is positioned at the outside of housing, like this, rotating shaft and cam is got final product by pulling pull bar, complete the promotion to cutting blade, it is made to cut tablet, convenient and practical, and, owing to completing in enclosure interior the cutting process of tablet in the present invention, therefore cutting blade can not by the Substances Pollution in air, ensure that the health of tablet cutting process, and, the medicinal residues that the present invention produces in tablet cutting process can be received by opening part when pressing button and focus on, be not easy to cause any pollution to table top, use health very, convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
For the tablet cutting storing unit (hereinafter referred to as tablet cutting storing unit) of network hospital, as shown in Figure 1, comprise housing 1, the bottom of housing 1 is provided with opening, from opening, the tablet after cut can be taken out, and opening can close/opening by intermittent, the top of housing 1 is provided with hinged cover 1-1, tablet can be put in tablet cutting storing unit by hinge-opening lid 1-1, hinged cover 1-1 is provided with rubber lock 2, at the opening part of hinged cover 1-1, a projection (not indicating in figure) is set, in the moving process of hinged cover 1-1, be lifted in the projection that rubber lock 2 can be fastened on the opening part of hinged cover 1-1 accordingly or from projection, namely when to when pressing down hinged cover 1-1, the end of rubber lock 2 is stuck in the projection of hinged cover 1-1 opening part, when hinged cover 1-1 being opened, upwards cocked rubber lock 2 makes it depart from the engaging with projection, hinged cover 1-1 can be made to be in open mode.
As shown in Figure 1, in tablet cutting storing unit, the region of close hinged cover 1-1 is tablet storage chamber 3, in use, tablet leaves in tablet storage chamber 3, the cutting mechanism cutting tablet is provided with in the region adjacent with tablet storage chamber 3, when Swertia Tablet cutting storing unit is placed with normal operating condition, cutting mechanism is positioned at the below of tablet storage chamber 3, tablet like this in tablet storage chamber 3 can fall into cutting mechanism place in the effect of self gravitation and cut, cutting mechanism comprises cutting blade 10, cam 11, double door 12, button 13 and pushpin 14, as shown in FIG., be positioned at the inwall of the tablet cutting storing unit at cutting mechanism place to the projecting inward extension of box, form first protruding block 15 with vertical direction plane, and second protruding block 16, first protruding block 15 is arranged to curve form near the end of tablet cutting storing unit 3, tablet 9 in tablet storage chamber 3 enters into the position of the close cutting blade 10 of Fig. 1, first protruding block 15 offers groove 17, second protruding block 16 is provided with step trough 18, double door 12 is strip, it is inner that its one end is positioned at groove 17, the other end is arranged in step trough 18, the spring 8 that pushes is provided with in groove 17, the spring 8 that pushes is positioned at the bottom of groove 17 (directly can be fixed on bottom land by it, but also can directly be placed in groove), and bottom groove 17 and between the end of double door 12, the end that double door 12 is arranged in groove 17 withstands on spring 8, the thrust of spring can be accepted and therefore act on and move.Pushpin 14 is also provided with in step trough 18, pushpin 14 abuts with double door 12, simultaneously, button 13 is in contact with it at the other end of pushpin 14, button 13 is hinged on housing 1, when pressing button 13, button 13 extrudes pushpin 14 to the motion of pressing direction, then, pushpin 14 extrudes double door 12 and moves to pressing force direction, the spring 8 and extruding pushes, it is made to be in compressive state, after this, the spring 8 that pushes has one makes double door 12, pushpin 14 and button 13 return back to the tendency of initial position, namely when unclamping pressing, under the effect of the spring 8 that pushes, double door 12, pushpin 14 and button 13 will return back to initial position.
As above, in FIG, double door 12 is entity near the one end of the spring 8 that pushes, the other end is hollow, during original state, tablet 9 is positioned on the entity end of double door 12, when pressing button 13, button 13 promotes pushpin 14, promotes double door 12 move in groove 17 by pushpin 14, and double door 12 compresses the spring 8 that pushes simultaneously, along with going deep into of button 13, the entity end of double door 12 enters into groove 17 completely, and its hollow end moves to the below of tablet 9, and now tablet 9 can drop out from the hollow end of double door.
As shown in fig. 1, cutting blade 10 is also provided with in tablet cutting storing unit, cutting blade 10 has sword face and dull face, cam 11 is provided with in the position of the dull face near cutting blade 10, the axle center of cam 11 is fixed in rotating shaft 19, the two ends of rotating shaft 19 are rotating to be fixed on housing 1, and, rotating shaft 19 is fixed two pull bars 4, now, two of rotating shaft 19 ends are preferably made to expose to housing 1, two pull bars 4 are separately fixed at the end that two of rotating shaft 19 expose to housing 1, the free end of two pull bars 4 is coupled together by a batten 20, make in use, pull bar 4 can be driven with rotating shaft 19 for axis rotation by pulling batten 20, because pull bar 4 is fixed in rotating shaft 19, therefore rotating shaft 19 also can rotate along with the rotation of pull bar 4, cam 11 is fixed in rotating shaft 19, therefore cam also can rotate along with the rotation of rotating shaft 19, namely when pulling batten 20, as shown in fig. 1, towards rotating batten 20 clockwise, pull bar 4 drives rotating shaft 19 to rotate immediately, rotating shaft 19 is with moving cam 11 to rotate, in the rotation process of cam 11, the part of its projection withstands cutting blade 10, and its direction toward tablet 9 is promoted, tablet 9 is cut into two panels the most at last.
As shown in fig. 1, housing 1 is provided with the blade spring 5 for holding out against cutting blade 10, blade spring 5 one end is fixed on housing 1, the other end holds out against cutting blade 10, leaving behind, batten 20 drives pull bar 4 in succession, rotating shaft 19, cam 11 rotates, when promotion cutting blade 10 completes cutting process, cutting blade 10 can compress the blade spring 5 be fixed on housing 1 simultaneously, when after the cutting that cutting blade 10 completes tablet, unclamp batten 20, under the active force of blade spring 5, cutting blade 10 is pushed to initial position, simultaneously, cam 11 also cut blade 10 is pushed into initial position, cutting process end cycle.
In FIG, the middle part of button 13 is hinged on housing 1, its one end contacts with pushpin 14, the other end is connected with baffle plate spring 6, the end of button 13 and baffle plate spring 6 are coupled together by cord (not indicating in figure) at this, like this, when pressing the end contacted with pushpin 14 of button 13, the reply pulling force of baffle plate spring 6 and the back stretch of the spring 8 that pushes will be overcome simultaneously, the hollow end of double door 12 is moved to the below of tablet 9, namely tablet after cut blade 10 cuts is removed from tablet cutting storing unit by the hollow end place of double door 12, simultaneously, when after release-push 13, under the impetus of spring 8 that pushes, add the effect of the reply pulling force of overhead gage spring 6, button 13 easily can return back to initial position fast, the entity end of double door 12 also returns back to initial position, carry out next one circulation.
As shown in Figure 1, when baffle plate spring 6 is coupled together with an end of button 13, also can a baffle plate 7 be set between baffle plate spring 6 and button 13, when pressing button 13, owing to being hinged on housing 1 in the middle part of button 13, when its lower end of pressing, baffle plate spring 6 is pullled in its upper end, baffle plate 7 is pulled to the top of figure Chinese medicine tablet 9 simultaneously, stop falling into of other tablet, when button 13 returns back to initial position under the effect of spring 8 elastic force that pushes, baffle plate spring 6 shrinks, baffle plate 7 is returned to initial position, after this tablet can drop into the side of cutting blade 10 again, carry out the cutting process of next round to tablet.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the present invention for the tablet cutting storing unit of network hospital, as shown in FIG., in the present invention, cutting blade 10 is " work " font, its concrete structure can comprise with reference to Fig. 7 the first transverse part 101 being positioned at top simultaneously, be positioned at the second transverse part 102 of below and connect the cutting knife portion 103 of the first transverse part 101 and the second transverse part 102, the blade spring 5 be fixed on housing 1 contacts with four respectively for the two ends of the first transverse part 101 and the two ends of the second transverse part 102, its cutting knife portion 103 have dull face and sword face point, cam 11 is fixed in rotating shaft 19, can rotate with the rotation of rotating shaft, cam 11 contacts with the dull face in cutting knife portion 103, rotating shaft 19 is rotatable to be fixed on housing 1, and the two ends of rotating shaft 19 expose to housing 1, the two ends that it exposes are fixedly connected with two pull bars 4, coupled together by batten 20 between the free end of two pull bars 4, when pulling batten 20, pull bar 4 drives rotating shaft 19 to rotate, then cam 11 also starts to rotate, its protruding parts holds out against cutting blade 10 and moves to the direction of tablet 9, until tablet 9 is cut, after being cut by tablet 9, user can be felt, after this user can decontrol batten 20, blade spring 5 is started to promote cutting blade 10 by the restoring force after compressing, it is made to return back to initial position, simultaneously, cam 11 is cut blade 10 dull face when blade spring 5 promotes cutting blade 10 promotes, then rotating shaft 19 rotates, pull bar 4, batten 20 also returns back to initial position thereupon.
With reference to Fig. 2, when after the cutting that cutting blade 10 completes tablet 9, pressing button 13, double door 12 can be opened, cut rear tablet is made to fall out from housing 1, specifically can with reference to figure 2a, Fig. 2 b and Fig. 2 c, in fig. 2 a, in groove 17, the spring 8 that pushes is housed, double door 12 and pushpin 14 are housed in step trough 18, from groove 17 to step trough 18 place, push spring 8, double door 12, pushpin 14 is arranged in order, pushpin 14 part exposes to step trough 18, button 13 and pushpin 14 expose to the ends contact of step trough 18, when pressing button 13, button 13 promotes pushpin 14 and moves to groove 17 direction, promotion pushpin 14 in succession, double door 12 is towards motion in groove 17, the spring 8 and compression pushes, the hollow end of double door 12 is moved to the below of tablet 9, tablet 9 after incision can fall from double door.As Fig. 2 a, tablet 9 is positioned at above the entity end of double door 12, in figure 2b, after button 13 is pressed, by pushpin 14, double door 12 is headed in groove 17, make the hollow end of double door 12 move to below tablet 9, in figure 2 c simultaneously, cutting blade 10 pushes tablet to, and the second transverse part 102 bottom it moves to the position with the same visual angle of double door 12.
What Fig. 3 was the present invention for the inside of the housing of the tablet cutting storing unit of network hospital cuts view open, as shown in the figure, the position of the close end of housing 1 is shunk and is formed tablet storage chamber 3, be the narrower tablet passage 112 of overall width near tablet storage chamber 3 bottom, and this tablet passage 112 bottom is contracted to the width of width slightly larger than a tablet, thickness is thick slightly larger than a tablet, the width of tablet here and thickness all with existing maximum tablet for benchmark, tablet 9 is fallen by tablet passage 112, to the top of opening 111, under regular situation, the solid-end of double door 12 is positioned at opening 111 place, tablet 9 just drops on double door 12, when pressing button 13, the hollow end of double door 12 moves to above opening 111, namely the tablet be cut open goes out by opening 111.As shown in FIG., opening 111 is provided with in the bottom of housing 1, groove 17 is provided with above opening 111, for placing the spring 8 that pushes, step trough 18 is provided with in the position with groove 17 same level height, for placing double door 12 and pushpin 14, housing 1 entirety can be produced by the method for casting, in the present invention, groove 17 can also be arranged to blind hole, and its effect is identical, equivalent replacement can be considered as, same, step trough 18 also can replace with shoulder hole, can select according to the complexity of processing.
The present invention is used for the use procedure schematic diagram of the tablet cutting storing unit of network hospital as Figure 4-Figure 6, in the diagram, batten 20, pull bar 4, cam 11 and button 13, pushpin 14, double door 12 is all in initial position, in Figure 5, user operation tablet cutting storing unit, pull batten 20, rotating cam 11 makes it push cutting blade 10 to tablet 9, until tablet 9 is cut complete, unclamp batten 20, under the effect of blade spring 5, cutting blade 10, cam 11 and pull bar 4, batten 20 all returns back to initial position, as shown in Figure 6, after this button 13 is pressed, promote pushpin 14 and double door 12, the hollow end of double door 12 is made to be positioned at below tablet, the tablet be cut open takes out by the hollow end namely by double door 12, release button 13 afterwards, under the effect of the spring 8 that pushes, double door 12, pushpin 14 and button 13 will return back to initial position as shown in Figure 4, a life cycle of tablet cutting storing unit terminates.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those skilled in the art possess, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.