CN208525418U - It is a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, this can be switched over the linkage switching of cutter with the medicine box for cutting medicine device by driving assembly, a word cutting is carried out using one group of main cutter, or main cutter is used together with secondary cutter and carries out cross cutting, adaptable is cut into tablet bisection or the quartering, realizes accurately medication convenient for patient.Directly separate by partition component the tablet monolithic in box body in cutting process and enter medicine road and is cut, medicine box is integrally being inverted by user, tablet, which falls within medicine road bottom, to be set medicine and covers, pressing two sides pressing piece enables locating rod retaining pharmaceutical tablet drive ring gear to medicine lid center, the other hand turn is set to fire cutter cutting tablet on the other hand；Whole process user is relatively sanitary without taking medicine to put medicine；Cutter is arranged inside box cover, and user will not touch, and using more safety nor will receive pollution；Integral material substantially can manufacture assembly by plastic part in addition to cutter and realize that cost is relatively low.

Description

It is a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device

Technical field

The utility model relates to medical supplies fields more particularly to a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device.

Background technique

For sick people, need to take medicine to be treated.During practical medication, some tablets take agent Amount is half or quarter-wave plate, that just needs to cut drug, conventional method be broken using hand, the side such as scissor cut Formula, but drug volume is usually smaller, it is larger to cut medicine difficulty, causes to be difficult to control and cuts drug effect fruit, causes drug to waste, and do not defend It is raw.

Currently, have Patent No. ZL201620177637.2, it is entitled to cut medicine device and the China with the medicine box for cutting medicine device Utility model patent discloses one kind and cuts medicine device structure, need to only be placed on drug to be cut and cut in medicine cavity, cut medicine device and pass through sliding Gripping block clamps drug, then covers and cuts medicine lid, cuts the blade that medicine covers and drug to be cut is cut to two panels.This kind of mode only may be used Processing be cut in half tablet, to complete a quarter cutting, to relocate once be half tablet, carry out two Secondary cutting, it is time-consuming and laborious, and not necessarily cut accurate, it takes repeatedly and is also unfavorable for health；And this blade it is exposed Outer structure be easy to cause the unhygienic of blade, carries out cleaning treatment to it using preceding necessity every time, exposed knife can also It can hurt user.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, can be carried out the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure is simple Tablet is halved or quartering switching uses, and carries out hidden setting to cutter, relatively sanitary and safer having is cut The medicine box of medicine device.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme: a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, packet The box body and box cover of the installation that cooperates are included, is provided in box cover and cuts medicine device assembly, medicine road, partition component and driving assembly,

Medicine road is set in the middle part of box cover and one end is connected to the inner cavity of box body, and the medicine road other end is set through box cover and at the end It sets and removably sets medicine lid closing medicine road, two are arranged at least in box cover and is set in turn in medicine road close to box body for partition component One end, two partition components can be rotated respectively to stop or open the connection of medicine road and box cavity；

Cutting medicine device assembly includes cutter mechanism and positioning mechanism, and cutter mechanism includes a pair of main cutter and a pair of secondary cutter, A pair of main cutter is relatively arranged on the two sides in medicine road, and a pair of of pair cutter is relatively arranged on the two sides in medicine road, main cutter and secondary cutter Arrangement forms cross, and driving assembly is that two groups and every group correspondences, one main cutter and a secondary cutter are driven, driving group Part includes transmission gear, main driven gear and secondary driven gear, and transmission gear is by the driving ring gear that is rotatably disposed on box cover Driving links, and rack gear is arranged on main cutter and successively engages linkage with main driven gear, transmission gear, transmission gear and pair are driven Be provided with change gear between gear, change gear activity adjust its be engaged between transmission gear and secondary driven gear or Person mutually separates, and rack gear is arranged on secondary cutter and engages linkage with secondary driven gear；Positioning mechanism includes a pair of of locating rod and one Dynamic component, a pair of of locating rod, which is relatively arranged on the two sides in medicine road and cooperates with linkage unit, synchronizes movement, outside locating rod End stretches out box cover and forms pressing piece, and locating rod inner end is towards medicine road；Drive locating rod from medicine road side when pressing two sides pressing piece Wall, which protrudes into, clamps tablet；It drives main cutter to protrude into from medicine road side wall when rotation drives ring gear to cut tablet one word of progress It cuts or main cutter protrudes into simultaneously from medicine road side wall with secondary cutter and carries out cross cutting to tablet.

As an improvement the rear end of main cutter and secondary cutter is provided with first back-moving spring, first back-moving spring One end is positioned in box cover, and the other end and main cutter or secondary cutter are attached positioning, and first back-moving spring is in main cutter or pair Cutter is stretched when stretching out, and provides restoring force when main cutter or secondary cutter reset.

The setting as an improvement blade of a pair of main cutter is staggered, the blade of main cutter are obliquely installed along its length, Main cutter inclined blade when cutting tablet pushes down tablet and contact cutting of advancing, opposite main cutter knife when advancing to Sword is completely staggered；The blade of a pair of of pair cutter is in being vertically arranged, opposite secondary cutter blade and main cutter when advancing to It is in contact.

It is provided with limited block on the inside of ring gear as an improvement driving, the arc of holding limit block is provided on box cover Slot drives the rotation angle of ring gear to be limited by activity space of the limited block in arc groove, to limit main cutter and pair is cut The operating range of knife.

As an improvement locating rod includes push rod, buffer bar, buffer spring and second back-moving spring, push rod is towards medicine The one end in road is provided with angular support block, and the other end is sequentially connected with buffer spring, buffer bar, pressing piece, buffer bar and box cover Inner wall between second back-moving spring is set, the hardness of buffer spring is greater than second back-moving spring；It is pushed away when pressing two sides pressing piece Dynamic buffer bar, buffer spring, push rod are advanced, while second back-moving spring is compressed；When support block and tablet offset and continue pressing two When the pressing piece of side, buffer spring compression.

As an improvement linkage unit include be meshed with the rack gear on the push rod of two sides setting linkage gear and with The linkage rack gear that two sides linkage gear is meshed drives linkage gear rotation to enable linkage rack gear when the push rod synchronous movement of two sides Translation.

As an improvement the periphery of change gear is provided with the teeth portion on top and the smooth department of lower part, change gear Upper end connects a button, and lower end connects a return spring, and button stretches out in outside box cover；Seasonal teeth portion decline is pressed when button passing It is engaged between moving gear and secondary driven gear, while return spring compresses；When push-button reset, return spring drives teeth portion Reset upwards and enable smooth department be in or transmission gear and secondary driven gear between separated.

As an improvement the lower end of return spring is connected in a rotating disk, rotating disk and change gear are coaxially disposed； The lower end of button has an annular table, and annular table is matched in the annular groove being arranged on box cover；The side setting of button is flexible Card column is provided with card hole on box cover, and elasticity card column ejecting card enters in card hole when button is pressed in place；Card hole bottom is run through simultaneously outward Setting pushes away column wherein, pushes away and elastic card column is pushed away card hole when column inwardly pushes.

As an improvement the upper end of change gear is provided with arc limit slot, the lower end of button is provided with limited post, limit Position column, which is contained in arc limit slot and offsets with slot bottom, enables the end face of change gear and button separate, when change gear is revolved Button is static when turning, and limited post changes relative position along arc limit slot.

As an improvement partition component includes turntable and the through-hole that is set on turntable, the sectional area and medicine road of through-hole Sectional area match, dial portion stretches out in except box cover, and turntable excircle is provided with the prism of indicating pass through hole position, works as rotation When disk of walking around is just outer to prism direction, through-hole aligns with medicine road；Spacing between partition component is set greater than 1 tablet of tablet Thickness and less than the thickness of 1.5 tablets of tablets, turntable is set as being thinner than the thickness of tablet.

The beneficial effect that the utility model reaches is: it is designed, can be switched over by driving assembly by simple structure, Cut medicine device assembly can carry out a word cutting perhaps cross cutting it is adaptable tablet is cut into bisection or the quartering, Accurately medication is realized convenient for patient.The tablet monolithic directly separated in cutting process by partition component in box body enters medicine Road is cut, and medicine box is integrally being inverted by user, and tablet, which falls within medicine road bottom, to be set medicine and cover, and presses two sides pressing piece on the other hand Locating rod retaining pharmaceutical tablet is enabled to drive ring gear to medicine lid center, the other hand turn is set to fire cutter cutting tablet；Whole process makes User is relatively sanitary without taking medicine to put medicine, and medicine lid is set in back-out after the completion of cutting can get the medicine cut, is easy to use；Cutter It is arranged inside box cover, user will not touch, and using more safety nor will receive pollution；Integral material is removed and is cut Substantially assembly can be manufactured by plastic part outside knife and realize that cost is relatively low；Medicine box may be reused, and places different pharmaceutical, answers With wide, convenient for promoting the use of.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view one that the cross section at medicine device assembly is cut in the box cover of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view two that the cross section at medicine device assembly is cut in the box cover of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the longitudinal cross-section of the utility model medicine box.

Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the box cover of the utility model at partition component.

Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the driving assembly of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the driving assembly of the utility model.

Specific embodiment

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, the embodiment provided by the utility model with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, the embodiment include mutual The box body 1 and box cover 2 being coupled are provided in box cover 2 and cut medicine device assembly 3, medicine road 4, partition component 5 and driving assembly 6, medicine Road 4 is set in the middle part of box cover 2 and one end is connected to the inner cavity of box body 1, and setting can through box cover 2 and at the end for 4 other end of medicine road The medicine lid 7 of setting of disassembly closes medicine road 4, and two are arranged at least in box cover 2 and is set in turn in medicine road 4 close to box for partition component 5 One end of body 1, two partition components 5 can be rotated to stop or open the connection in medicine road 4 Yu 1 inner cavity of box body respectively；It cuts Medicine device assembly 3 includes cutter mechanism 31 and positioning mechanism 32, and cutter mechanism 31 includes a pair of main cutter 311 and a pair of secondary cutter 312, a pair of main cutter 311 is relatively arranged on the two sides in medicine road 4, and a pair of of pair cutter 312 is relatively arranged on the two sides in medicine road 4, main Cutter 311 and the secondary arrangement of cutter 312 form cross, and driving assembly 6 is the main cutter 311 of two groups and every group correspondences one and one Secondary cutter 312 is driven, and driving assembly 6 includes transmission gear 61, main driven gear 62 and secondary driven gear 63, transmission gear 61 driving of driving ring gear 65 by being rotatably disposed on box cover 2 links, setting rack gear and and main driven gear on main cutter 311 62, transmission gear 61 successively engages linkage, is provided with change gear 64, teeth change between transmission gear 61 and secondary driven gear 63 It is engaged between transmission gear 61 and secondary driven gear 63 or mutually separates 64 activity adjustment of wheel, sets on secondary cutter 312 It sets rack gear and engages linkage with secondary driven gear 63；Positioning mechanism 32 includes a pair of of locating rod 321 and a linkage unit 322, and one Is relatively arranged on by the two sides in medicine road 4 and is cooperated with linkage unit 322 for locating rod 321 and synchronizes movement, outside locating rod 321 End stretches out box cover 2 and forms pressing piece 323, and 321 inner end of locating rod is towards medicine road 4；Positioning is driven when pressing two sides pressing piece 323 4 side wall of the road Gan321Cong Yao, which protrudes into, clamps tablet；Drive main cutter 311 from 4 side wall of medicine road when rotation drives ring gear 65 It protrudes into and tablet is carried out a word cutting or main cutter 311 and secondary cutter 312 while protruded into from 4 side wall of medicine road to carry out ten to tablet Word cutting.

When the utility model is used, box body l and box cover 2 can be using conventional spiral way or snap fit cooperations The set-up mode along axial multilayer can be set into installation, box cover 2, and different layers are for being arranged partition component 5, cutting medicine device assembly 3 With driving assembly 6, medicine road 4 runs through whole box cover 2, and sets medicine lid 7 in upper end；It cuts medicine device assembly 3 and driving assembly 6 leans on The position for closely setting medicine lid 7 is arranged on periphery, positions and cuts at medicine lid 7 setting for tablet；Partition component 5 is close to box body 1 Position setting, for stopping tablet, separating tablet, pass through tablet.

Partition component 5 is set as two, and when the partition component 5 close to box body 1 opens channel, another is closed, and is inverted medicine Tablet is fallen in the space between two partition components 5 when box, and then the partition component 5 close to box body 1 is closed, two separations Space between component 5 is separated out a piece of tablet, finally another partition component 5 is opened, tablet falls on along medicine road 4 and sets medicine lid At 7.

User can ensure to fall on by rocking the state that the tablet at medicine lid 7 is adjusted to normally lay flat of setting, and use Person's proficiency palm holds medicine box, the pressing piece 323 of two sides is pressed by thumb and index finger, pressing piece 323 is because of linkage unit 322 Limitation need synchronization action, i.e. the feeding distance of locating rod 321 is consistent, and tablet can be finally clamped to center The position of the heart.

User's the other hand carrys out rotate driving ring gear 65, and driving ring gear 65, transmission gear 61, main driven gear 62, master cut The gear of knife 311 successively engages, so that main cutter 311 is advanced in the whole process, the main cutter 311 of two sides is close to center Tablet carries out a word cutting, in place when tablet is cut into two equal parts；The driving revolution of ring gear 65, which resets, enables the main cutter 311 of two sides move back Drug road 4 loosens pressing piece 323 and locating rod 321 is enabled to exit medicine road 4, and the available second-class drug dispensing cut of medicine lid 7 is set in back-out Piece.

Change gear 64 is used to switch the linkage of secondary cutter 312, and change gear 64 can be adjusted by button 8, button 8 Stretch out outside box cover 2, user manually adjust 64 activity of seasonal change gear to transmission gear 61 and pair driven gear 63 into Row engagement mutually separates；When being meshed, driving ring gear 65, transmission gear 61, change gear 64, secondary driven gear 63, pair are cut The gear of knife 312 successively engages, so that main cutter 311 and secondary cutter 312 can link in the whole process, in cross The main cutter 311 of shape and secondary cutter 312 carry out cross cutting close to the tablet to center, in place when tablet is cut into the quartering； The driving revolution of ring gear 65, which resets, enables main cutter 311 and secondary cutter 312 exit medicine road 4, loosens pressing piece 323 and locating rod 321 is enabled to move back The available quartering tablet cut of medicine lid 7 is set in drug road 4, back-out.

Enter medicine road 4 by the tablet monolithic in partition component 5 directly separation box body in cutting process to be cut, make With conveniently；Whole process user is relatively sanitary without taking medicine to put medicine, screws out to set medicine lid 7 and can get after the completion of cutting and cuts Medicine, be easy to use；Cutter is arranged inside box cover 2, and user will not touch, use more safety nor can be by To pollution；Integral material substantially can manufacture assembly by plastic part in addition to cutter and realize that cost is relatively low；Medicine box can repeat to make With, placement different pharmaceutical, wide application, convenient for promoting the use of.

As an improvement specific embodiment, the rear end of main cutter 311 and secondary cutter 312 is provided with the first reset Spring 313, one end of first back-moving spring 313 are positioned in box cover 2, and the other end is connected with main cutter 311 or secondary cutter 312 Positioning is connect, first back-moving spring 313 is stretched when main cutter 311 or secondary cutter 312 stretch out, in main cutter 311 or secondary cutter 312 provide restoring force when resetting.

User can voluntarily revolution driving ring gear 65 enables overall structure reset after cutting, and first back-moving spring 313 setting can enable user after release drives ring gear 65, and main cutter 311 or secondary cutter 312 can reset bullet by first The restoring force of spring 313 carries out self-resetting, and driving assembly 6 can return to original state by the restoring force of first back-moving spring 313, It is time saving and energy saving to accomplish, can also guarantee the reset of main cutter 311 or secondary cutter 312 in place, main cutter 311 or secondary cutter 312 reset in place state be length when first back-moving spring 313 is returned to undeformed position.On the other hand, if using The meshing state of person's ahead relieving change gear 64 and transmission gear 61, secondary driven gear 63, secondary cutter 312 can also rely on First back-moving spring 313 returns to reset state, and initial position is accurate when engaging for next time, effective to complete cross cutting.

As an improvement specific embodiment, the blade of a pair of main cutter 311 is staggered setting, the knife of main cutter 311 Sword is obliquely installed along its length, and main cutter 311 inclined blade when cutting tablet pushes down tablet and contact cutting of advancing, phase Pair main cutter 311 when advancing to blade it is completely staggered；The blade of a pair of of pair cutter 312 is in be vertically arranged, opposite Secondary cutter 312 blade when advancing to is in contact with main cutter 311.

The setting that is staggered of the blade of a pair of main cutter 311 is main cutter 311 blade can be as " scissors " when advancing to Blade is generally staggered, and the blade of main cutter 311 is heeling condition as shown in Figure 3, like that can be first by upper during traveling Portion's blade first contacts tablet and is cut, with the further thickness direction advanced and blade is enabled to cut tablet completely；Master is enabled to cut The completely staggered state of blade when advancing to of knife 311 is to allow blade that can switch to position completely, and tablet is cut off.Inclination The knife mode that enters of blade enables tablet stress more preferable, and cutting is more smooth, and tablet is not easy to collapse out.The blade of secondary cutter 312 is because of space Limitation inconvenience be arranged like that also like main cutter 311, therefore mode is vertically arranged using common, it is whole from the side of tablet Enter knife, in place when reach at main cutter 311, complete the cutting of tablet.

As an improvement specific embodiment, driving ring gear 65 inside be provided with limited block 651, set on box cover 2 It is equipped with the arc groove 21 of holding limit block 651, drives activity of the rotation angle of ring gear 65 by limited block 651 in arc groove 21 Space is limited, to limit the operating range of main cutter 311 and secondary cutter 312.

The mode that limited block 651 is set to arc groove 21 defines the activity point of view of limited block 651, and limited block 651 moves Can't continue to exercise when to 21 two sides cell wall of arc groove, thus by the maximum angle for driving ring gear 65 to rotate in other words former and later two Station is defined, and corresponding is the position of the reset initial position and cutting of cutter in place, ensure that entirety in structure The accurate stable of cooperation and movement.

As an improvement specific embodiment, locating rod 321 include push rod 3211, buffer bar 3212, buffer spring 3213 and second back-moving spring 3214, the one end in push rod 3211 towards medicine road 4 is provided with angular support block 3215, the other end and slow It rushes spring 3213, buffer bar 3212, pressing piece 323 to be sequentially connected, it is multiple that second is arranged between the inner wall 22 of buffer bar 3212 and box cover 2 The hardness of position spring 3214, buffer spring 3213 is greater than second back-moving spring 3214；It is pushed when pressing two sides pressing piece 323 slow Jumper bar 3212, buffer spring 3213, push rod 3211 are advanced, while second back-moving spring 3214 is compressed；When support block 3215 and tablet When offseting and continuing to press two sides pressing piece 323, buffer spring 3213 compresses.

The specific structure of locating rod 321 realizes the good clamping to tablet and will not crush because of the clamping of Overexertion Tablet.Specifically, when user presses the pressing piece 323 of two sides, because the hardness of buffer spring 3213 is greater than second back-moving spring 3214, second back-moving spring 3214 can be compressed first, so that buffer bar 3212, buffer spring 3213, push rod 3211 are gone first Into, angular support block 3215 uses obtuse angle structure, the tablet of different size diameter is adapted to, after support block 3215 clamps tablet, Push rod 3211 can not advance again, if user continues to press to pressing piece 323, will push buffer bar 3212 and compress buffer spring 3213, this produces the effect of protection to tablet, will not damage tablet by pressure because user accidentally imposes excessive power, guarantee that tablet is cut That cuts is accurate, will not waste drug.Specific structure can use embodiment as shown in Figure 1, in being arranged inside box cover 2 Wall 22 cooperates locating rod 321 to be arranged.

As an improvement specific embodiment, linkage unit 322 includes mutually nibbling with the rack gear on two sides push rod 3211 The linkage rack gear 3222 for closing the linkage gear 3221 of setting and being meshed with two sides linkage gear 3221, when the push rod of two sides Drive the rotation of linkage gear 3221 that linkage rack gear 3222 is enabled to translate when 3211 synchronous movement.

As shown in Figure 2,3, linkage unit 322 can be spatially separately positioned with other component, is arranged on push rod 3211 Rack gear is cooperated with linkage gear 3221, is engaged linkage by linkage rack gear 3222 between two groups of linkage gears 3221, connection Carry-over bar 3222 being mounted on the inner wall of box cover 2 by the structure slip of sliding rail.When two groups of linkage gears 3221 are same When step rotation, linkage rack gear 3222 is translated；If two sides push rod 3211 is not pushed by uniform force, exert a force larger side 3211 rack gear of push rod, linkage gear 3221 also power successively can be transmitted to the linkage gear of the other side from linkage rack gear 3222 3221,3211 rack gear of push rod, auxiliary realize that the synchronous of two sides pushes, generally realize tablet being clamped in center.

As an improvement specific embodiment, the periphery of change gear 64 is provided with teeth portion 641 and the lower part on top Smooth department 642, the upper end of change gear 64 connects a button 8, and lower end connects a return spring 9, and button 8 stretches out in box cover 2 Outside；It presses the seasonal decline of teeth portion 641 when button 8 to be engaged between transmission gear 61 and secondary driven gear 63, while return Spring 9 compresses；When button 8 resets, return spring 9 drives teeth portion 641 to reset upwards and smooth department 642 is enabled to be in or be driven It is separated between gear 61 and secondary driven gear 63.

As shown in Figure 5,6, secondary cutter 312 when not in use, the teeth portion 641 of change gear 64 is maintained at and transmission gear 61, the state of secondary 63 phase of driven gear separation, the diameter of smooth department 642 do not interfere the tooth of transmission gear 61 normally to turn.It is needing When using secondary cutter 312, the teeth portion 641 of change gear 64 is dropped to and transmission gear 61, secondary driven gear 63 by lower button 8 It is meshed, realizes the transmission to secondary cutter 312.When button 8 resets, before compressed return spring 9 by restoring force to Upper lifting change gear 64 enables teeth portion 641 be detached from transmission gear 61, secondary driven gear 63, is generally realized with simple structure The switching of the cutting of one word and cross cutting.

As an improvement specific embodiment, the lower end of return spring 9 is connected in a rotating disk 91, rotating disk 91 It is coaxially disposed with change gear 64；The lower end of button 8 has an annular table 81, and annular table 81 is matched with the ring being arranged on box cover 2 In shape slot 23；The side of button 8 is provided with elastic card column 82, and card hole 24 is provided on box cover 2, elastic when button 8 is pressed in place The pop-up of card column 82 is caught in card hole 24；24 bottom of card hole, which is run through outward and is arranged wherein, pushes away column 25, push away column 25 inwardly push when Elastic card column 82 is pushed away into card hole 24.

As shown in fig. 6, the setting of rotating disk 91 enables change gear 64 in rotation, the return spring 9 and rotating disk of lower section 91 can passively be rotated, and return spring 9 is reasonably arranged, and reduce the abrasion of lower section, and change gear 64 and rotation Turntable 91, which can slot, accommodates return spring 9, enables structure more stable；The annular table 81 of button 8 can be in button 8 by return spring It is good when being pushed up on 9 to be located at annular groove 23, define the position of upward position and periphery；Elastic card column 82 is for pressing Button 8 blocks limit when pushing in card hole 24, and elastic card column 82 can be used spring and the existing structure of front end cylindrical body is added to realize, card It is arranged in hole 24 and pushes away column 25 for what people operated, user will pushes away column 25 and inwardly push away and elastic card column 82 can be pushed away card hole 24, button 8 It can be popped up by return spring 9, annular table 81 is butted at annular groove 23；It pushes away column 25 elastic component of figure such as can also be used and answered Position.

As an improvement specific embodiment, the upper end of change gear 64 is provided with arc limit slot 643, button 8 Lower end be provided with limited post 83, limited post 83 be contained in arc limit slot 643 and offset with slot bottom enable change gear 64 and The end face of button 8 separates, and when change gear 64 is rotated, button 8 is static, and limited post 83 changes along arc limit slot 643 Relative position.

As shown in Figure 5,6, the setting of arc limit slot 643 and limited post 83 enables change gear 64 in rotation, limited post 83 slide in arc limit slot 643, can fit through limit between change gear 64 and button 8 with the static of hold button 8 The slot bottom that position column 83 is against arc limit slot 643 realizes that the two end face mutually separates, reduces friction between the two, enable teeth change The preferably rotation of wheel 64；It further can become sliding in similar structures such as 83 head of limited post setting balls as optimization to rub Wiping is rolling friction, is further reduced frictional force.

As an improvement specific embodiment, partition component 5 includes turntable 51 and the through-hole that is set on turntable 51 52, the sectional area of the sectional area and medicine road 4 of through-hole 52 matches, and 51 part of turntable stretches out in except box cover 2,51 excircle of turntable Be provided with the prism 53 of 52 position of indicating pass through hole, when rotary turnplate 51 to prism 53 towards it is just outer when, through-hole 52 and medicine road 4 are opposite Together；Spacing between partition component 5 is set greater than the thickness of 1 tablet of tablet less than the thickness of 1.5 tablets of tablets, and turntable 51 is arranged For the thickness for being thinner than tablet.

As shown in figure 4, being the direction view of one of partition component 5, through-hole 52 and prism 53 can be set in turntable 51 It is same diametrically, by turntable 51 rotation it is opposite with medicine road 4 to through-hole 52 when, prism 53 just in positive foreign side, is used to indicate The alignment in hole.Spacing setting between two partition components 5 is such as configured above, enters two separations convenient for monolithic tablet In the space that component 5 is formed, guarantee that monolithic enters medicine road 4 and cut.Relatively thin being also convenient in closed rotary of the setting of turntable 51 Top drug is isolated away when space between two partition components 5, is less prone to Caton.

Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to above-mentioned Embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should be pointed out that pair For those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model, These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, box body (1) and box cover (2) including the installation that cooperates, it is characterised in that: described It is provided in box cover (2) and cuts medicine device assembly (3), medicine road (4), partition component (5) and driving assembly (6),

The medicine road (4) is set in the middle part of box cover (2) and one end is connected to the inner cavity of box body (1), and medicine road (4) other end passes through It wears box cover (2) and removably sets medicine lid (7) closing medicine road (4) in end setting, the partition component (5) is at least in box cover (2) one end for being arranged two in and being set in turn in medicine road (4) close to box body (1), two partition components (5) can be revolved respectively It transfers blocking or opens the connection of medicine road (4) and box body (1) inner cavity；

The medicine device assembly (3) of cutting includes cutter mechanism (31) and positioning mechanism (32), and the cutter mechanism (31) includes a pair Main cutter (311) and a pair of secondary cutter (312), a pair of main cutter (311) are relatively arranged on the two sides of medicine road (4), and a pair of of pair is cut Knife (312) is relatively arranged on the two sides of medicine road (4), and main cutter (311) and secondary cutter (312) arrange and form cross, the drive Dynamic component (6) are that the main cutter (311) of two groups and every group correspondences one and a secondary cutter (312) are driven, the driving group Part (6) includes transmission gear (61), main driven gear (62) and secondary driven gear (63), and the transmission gear (61) is by rotatable Driving ring gear (65) driving being set on box cover (2) links, setting rack gear and and main driven gear on the main cutter (311) (62), transmission gear (61) successively engages linkage, is provided with switching between the transmission gear (61) and secondary driven gear (63) Gear (64), change gear (64) activity adjust it and are engaged between transmission gear (61) and secondary driven gear (63) Or it mutually separates, rack gear is set on the pair cutter (312) and engages linkage with secondary driven gear (63)；The positioning mechanism It (32) include that a pair of of locating rod (321) and a linkage unit (322), a pair of of locating rod (321) are relatively arranged on the two of medicine road (4) Side simultaneously synchronizes movement with linkage unit (322) cooperation, and the outer end of the locating rod (321) stretches out box cover (2) and forms pressing Part (323), locating rod (321) inner end is towards medicine road (4)；Drive locating rod (321) from medicine when pressing two sides pressing piece (323) Road (4) side wall, which protrudes into, clamps tablet；Drive main cutter (311) from medicine road (4) side wall when rotation drives ring gear (65) It protrudes into and a word cutting or main cutter (311) and secondary cutter (312) is carried out to tablet while being protruded into from medicine road (4) side wall to tablet Carry out cross cutting.

2. according to claim 1 a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, it is characterised in that: the main cutter (311) and pair The rear end of cutter (312) is provided with first back-moving spring (313), and one end of the first back-moving spring (313) is positioned at box It covers in (2), the other end and main cutter (311) or secondary cutter (312) are attached positioning, and the first back-moving spring (313) exists Main cutter (311) or secondary cutter (312) are stretched when stretching out, and provide reply when main cutter (311) or secondary cutter (312) reset Power.

3. according to claim 2 a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, it is characterised in that: the knife of a pair of main cutter (311) Sword is staggered setting, and the blade of main cutter (311) is obliquely installed along its length, and the main cutter (311) is inclined when cutting tablet Oblique blade pushes down tablet and contact cutting of advancing, opposite main cutter (311) blade when advancing to are completely staggered；One To the blade of secondary cutter (312) in being vertically arranged, opposite secondary cutter (312) blade and main cutter (311) when advancing to It is in contact.

4. according to claim 3 a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, it is characterised in that: described to drive the interior of ring gear (65) Side is provided with limited block (651), and the arc groove (21) of holding limit block (651), the sliding tooth are provided on the box cover (2) The rotation angle of ring (65) is limited by activity space of the limited block (651) in arc groove (21), to limit main cutter (311) and the operating range of secondary cutter (312).

5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, it is characterised in that: the locating rod It (321) include push rod (3211), buffer bar (3212), buffer spring (3213) and second back-moving spring (3214), the push rod (3211) it is provided with angular support block (3215) towards the one end of medicine road (4), the other end and buffer spring (3213), buffer bar (3212), pressing piece (323) is sequentially connected, and second is arranged between the buffer bar (3212) and the inner wall (22) of box cover (2) and resets The hardness of spring (3214), the buffer spring (3213) is greater than second back-moving spring (3214)；When pressing two sides pressing piece (323) buffer bar (3212), buffer spring (3213), push rod (3211) is pushed to advance when, while second back-moving spring (3214) Compression；When support block (3215) and tablet offset and continue to press two sides pressing piece (323), buffer spring (3213) compression.

6. according to claim 5 a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, it is characterised in that: linkage unit (322) packet Include the setting that is meshed with the rack gear on two sides push rod (3211) linkage gear (3221) and with two sides linkage gear (3221) The linkage rack gear (3222) being meshed drives linkage gear (3221) rotation to enable connection when push rod (3211) synchronous movement of two sides Carry-over bar (3222) translation.

7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, it is characterised in that: the teeth change The periphery of wheel (64) is provided with the teeth portion (641) on top and the smooth department (642) of lower part, and the upper end of the change gear (64) connects It connects a button (8), lower end connects a return spring (9), and the button (8) stretches out in box cover (2) outside；When button (8) is pressed Teeth portion (641) decline is enabled to be engaged between transmission gear (61) and secondary driven gear (63), while return spring (9) is pressed Contracting；When button (8) reset, return spring (9) drives teeth portion (641) to reset upwards and smooth department (642) is enabled to be in or pass It is separated between moving gear (61) and secondary driven gear (63).

8. according to claim 7 a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, it is characterised in that: under the return spring (9) End is connected on a rotating disk (91), and the rotating disk (91) and change gear (64) are coaxially disposed；The lower end of the button (8) With an annular table (81), the annular table (81) is matched in the annular groove (23) being arranged on box cover (2)；The button (8) Side be provided with elastic card column (82), be provided with card hole (24) on the box cover (2), the button (8) presses in place when institute Elastic card column (82) pop-up is stated to be caught in card hole (24)；Card hole (24) bottom, which is run through outward and is arranged wherein, pushes away column (25), elastic card column (82) is pushed away card hole (24) when column (25) inwardly pushes by described push away.

9. according to claim 8 a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, it is characterised in that: the change gear (64) it is upper End is provided with arc limit slot (643), and the lower end of the button (8) is provided with limited post (83), and the limited post (83) accommodates It offsets in arc limit slot (643) and with slot bottom and change gear (64) and the end face of button (8) is enabled to separate, work as change gear (64) button (8) is static when being rotated, and the limited post (83) changes relative position along arc limit slot (643).

10. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 a kind of with the medicine box for cutting medicine device, it is characterised in that: the separation group Part (5) includes turntable (51) and the through-hole (52) being set on turntable (51), sectional area and medicine road (4) of the through-hole (52) Sectional area matches, and the turntable (51) partially stretches out in except box cover (2), and turntable (51) excircle is provided with indicating pass through hole (52) prism (53) of position, when rotary turnplate (51) is just outer to prism (53) direction, through-hole (52) and medicine road (4) are opposite Together；Spacing between partition component (5) is set greater than the thickness of 1 tablet of tablet and less than the thickness of 1.5 tablets of tablets, the turntable (51) it is set as being thinner than the thickness of tablet.