CN104823589A - Portable coaxial positive and negative rotation yam harvester - Google Patents

Portable coaxial positive and negative rotation yam harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104823589A
CN104823589A CN201510226384.3A CN201510226384A CN104823589A CN 104823589 A CN104823589 A CN 104823589A CN 201510226384 A CN201510226384 A CN 201510226384A CN 104823589 A CN104823589 A CN 104823589A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
output shaft
gear
coaxially
planet carrier
roundabout
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Application number
CN201510226384.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104823589B (en
Inventor
范素香
王璐
马世榜
张太萍
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201510226384.3A priority Critical patent/CN104823589B/en
Publication of CN104823589A publication Critical patent/CN104823589A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104823589B publication Critical patent/CN104823589B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a portable coaxial positive and negative rotation yam harvester. The portable coaxial positive and negative rotation yam harvester consists of a motor, a gear box, a big turntable, a small turntable and drill shovels, wherein a motor output shaft is coaxially fixed to the small turntable; a plurality of drill shovels are arranged below the small turntable; a central wheel, two planet wheels, an inner gear and a planet frame in the gear box form a planetary gear mechanism; the central wheel is coaxially fixed to the motor output shaft; the inner gear is coaxially fixed to the gear box; the inner gear and the central wheel are coaxially arranged; the two planet wheels are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the central wheel and are meshed to the central wheel and the inner gear; the two planet wheels are coaxially and fixedly connected with two planetary gears respectively and are fixed to the two ends of the planet frame; the planet frame and the central wheel are coaxially arranged; a planet frame output shaft is coaxially fixed to the big turntable; a plurality of drill shovels are arranged below the big turntable; the motor output shaft, a planet frame output shaft, the gear box, the big turntable and the small turntable are coaxially arranged. The coaxial positive and negative rotation yam harvester is portable, coaxial positive and negative rotation of two rows of drill shovels is realized, the work is reliable, the efficiency is high, and the quality of yams is easily guaranteed.

Description

Portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dark native crop-harvesting mechanism that a kind of column is directly raw, especially portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester.
Background technology
Chinese yam is winding-type herbaceous plant, and root is upright, becomes club shape, vertically gos deep into reaching 60 ~ 100 centimetres in soil.Current results adopt hand digging more, and labour intensity is large, and efficiency is low.And Chinese yam harvesting is mechanical at present, price is high, complex structure, must be equipped with dynamic power machine, and the Chinese yam two side planing soil that adopts excavates more, and earth moving amount is large.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of easy to carry, structure is simple, cheap, can the machine for digging Chinese yam of one man operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester is made up of motor, gear-box, traffic cycle, mini-roundabout and brill shovel, and motor output shaft and mini-roundabout are coaxially fixed, and is provided with some brills shovel below mini-roundabout; Centre wheel in gear-box, planetary gear, internal gear and planet carrier form planetary gears; Centre wheel and motor output shaft are coaxially fixed, and internal gear and gear-box are coaxially fixed, and coaxially arranged with centre wheel, and two planetary gears are symmetrically arranged in centre wheel both sides and engage with centre wheel and internal gear; Two planet wheel spindles are fixed on planet carrier two ends with the coaxial consolidation of two planetary gears respectively, planet carrier and centre wheel coaxially arranged.Planet carrier output shaft and traffic cycle are coaxially fixed, and are provided with some brills shovel below traffic cycle.
Planet carrier output shaft is hollow shaft, and empty set is on motor output shaft.
Motor output shaft, planet carrier output shaft, gear-box, traffic cycle, mini-roundabout are all coaxially installed.
Bore shovel to be uniformly distributed along traffic cycle and mini-roundabout circumferencial direction.
During work, brill shovel is aimed at Chinese yam plant, electric machine rotation, because motor output shaft and mini-roundabout are coaxially fixed, thus the brill driving mini-roundabout and be consolidated in mini-roundabout shovels and rotates forward, and achieves rotating forward; Meanwhile, motor output shaft drives centre wheel to rotate, and planetary gear engages with centre wheel and internal gear, thus drives planet carrier reversion, and planet carrier output shaft and traffic cycle are coaxially fixed, thus drives the brill shovel reversion on traffic cycle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester adopting such scheme, easy to carry, without the need to being equipped with dynamic power machine, achieve the coaxial rotating of two gang drill shovels, reliable operation, efficiency is high, only fetch earth around Chinese yam plant, earth moving amount is little, and Chinese yam is convenient to remove, is easy to ensure Chinese yam quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is schematic perspective view of the present invention.
In figure: 1-motor, 2-motor output shaft, 3-centre wheel, 4,12-planetary gear, 5,13-planet wheel spindle, 6-planet carrier, 7-traffic cycle, 8-mini-roundabout, 9-bores shovel, 10-gear-box, 11. internal gears, 14. handles
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester is made up of motor 1, gear-box 10, traffic cycle 7, mini-roundabout 8 and brill shovel 9, and motor output shaft 2 and mini-roundabout 8 are coaxially fixed, and are provided with some brill shovels 9 below mini-roundabout; Centre wheel 3 in gear-box 10, planetary gear 4,12, internal gear 11 and planet carrier 6 form planetary gears; Centre wheel 3 and motor output shaft 2 are coaxially fixed, and internal gear 11 and gear-box 10 are coaxially fixed, and coaxially arranged with centre wheel, and planetary gear 4,10 is symmetrically arranged in centre wheel both sides and engages with centre wheel and internal gear; Planet wheel spindle 5,13 is the coaxial consolidation and be fixed on planet carrier 6 two ends with planetary gear respectively, planet carrier and centre wheel coaxially arranged.Planet carrier 6 output shaft and traffic cycle 7 are coaxially fixed, and are provided with some brill shovels 9 below traffic cycle.
Planet carrier 6 output shaft is hollow shaft, and empty set is on motor output shaft 2.Motor output shaft 2, planet carrier 6 output shaft, gear-box 10, traffic cycle 7, mini-roundabout 8 are coaxially installed.Bore shovel 9 to be uniformly distributed along traffic cycle 7 and mini-roundabout 8 circumferencial direction.For the ease of operation, motor is provided with handle 14.
During work, brill shovel 9 is aimed at Chinese yam plant, motor 1 rotates, and because motor output shaft 2 and mini-roundabout 8 are coaxially fixed, thus drives mini-roundabout to shovel 9 with the brill being consolidated in mini-roundabout to rotate forward, achieve rotating forward; Meanwhile, motor output shaft drives centre wheel 3 to rotate, and is engaged with centre wheel 3 and internal gear 11 by planetary gear 4,12, thus drives planet carrier 6 to reverse, and planet carrier output shaft and traffic cycle 8 are coaxially fixed, thus drives brill shovel 9 reversion on traffic cycle.
Rotate while the two gang drill shovels of machine for digging Chinese yam by coaxial rotating and excavate motion, the earth removal around Chinese yam gone rapidly, Chinese yam is convenient to remove.
Above-mentioned embodiment is used for explaining and the present invention is described, instead of limits the invention, and any amendment make the present invention and change, all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester is made up of motor (1), gear-box (10), traffic cycle (7), mini-roundabout (8) and brill shovel (9), it is characterized in that: motor output shaft (2) and mini-roundabout (8) are coaxially fixed, some brills shovel (9) are installed below mini-roundabout; Centre wheel (3) in gear-box (10), planetary gear (4), (12), internal gear (11) and planet carrier (6) form planetary gears; Centre wheel (3) and motor output shaft (2) are coaxially fixed, internal gear (11) and gear-box (10) are coaxially fixed, and coaxially arranged with centre wheel, planetary gear (4), (12) are symmetrically arranged in centre wheel both sides and engage with centre wheel (3) and internal gear (11) respectively; Planet wheel spindle (5), (13) respectively with planetary gear (4), (12) coaxial consolidation and be fixed on planet carrier (6) two ends, planet carrier and centre wheel coaxially arranged; Planet carrier output shaft and traffic cycle (7) are coaxially fixed, and are provided with some brills shovel (9) below traffic cycle.
2. portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: planet carrier (6) output shaft is hollow shaft, empty set is on motor output shaft (2).
3. portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: motor output shaft (2), planet carrier (6) output shaft, gear-box (10), traffic cycle (7), mini-roundabout (8) are all coaxially installed.
4. the coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester of bevel gear according to claim 1, is characterized in that: bore shovel (9) and be uniformly distributed along traffic cycle (7) and mini-roundabout (8) circumferencial direction.
5. the described portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester according to the arbitrary claim of Claims 1-4 is characterized in that: motor is provided with handle (14).
CN201510226384.3A 2015-04-25 2015-04-25 Portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester Expired - Fee Related CN104823589B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510226384.3A CN104823589B (en) 2015-04-25 2015-04-25 Portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510226384.3A CN104823589B (en) 2015-04-25 2015-04-25 Portable coaxial rotating Chinese yam harvester

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CN104823589A true CN104823589A (en) 2015-08-12
CN104823589B CN104823589B (en) 2018-02-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113786696A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-12-14 华能曲阜热电有限公司 High-temperature-resistant pre-cyclone separator dust removal device and method for boiler tail flue

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0622641A (en) * 1992-06-02 1994-02-01 Hidetaro Miyoshi Method for raising long-root crop and harvester therefor
JPH07289048A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-11-07 Keiji Miyamoto Method for deep plowing cultivation of root vegetables and method for harvesting
JP2003339218A (en) * 2002-05-28 2003-12-02 Atex Co Ltd Crop-digging harvester
CN103104192A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-05-15 张璐 Spiral hole-forming machine for cast-in-place pile
CN103195360A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-10 朱艳菊 Self-pressurized well drilling machine
CN203206727U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-09-25 朱启阁 Yam digging and harvesting machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0622641A (en) * 1992-06-02 1994-02-01 Hidetaro Miyoshi Method for raising long-root crop and harvester therefor
JPH07289048A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-11-07 Keiji Miyamoto Method for deep plowing cultivation of root vegetables and method for harvesting
JP2003339218A (en) * 2002-05-28 2003-12-02 Atex Co Ltd Crop-digging harvester
CN103104192A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-05-15 张璐 Spiral hole-forming machine for cast-in-place pile
CN103195360A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-10 朱艳菊 Self-pressurized well drilling machine
CN203206727U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-09-25 朱启阁 Yam digging and harvesting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113786696A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-12-14 华能曲阜热电有限公司 High-temperature-resistant pre-cyclone separator dust removal device and method for boiler tail flue

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Inventor after: Fan Suxiang

Inventor after: Guo Shuyi

Inventor after: Ma Shibang

Inventor after: Zhang Taiping

Inventor after: Wu Jinmei

Inventor before: Fan Suxiang

Inventor before: Wang Lu

Inventor before: Ma Shibang

Inventor before: Zhang Taiping

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180223

Termination date: 20190425