CN104819932A - Coating cutting device for drawing sample for testing adhesive force of coating - Google Patents

Coating cutting device for drawing sample for testing adhesive force of coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104819932A
CN104819932A CN201510245684.6A CN201510245684A CN104819932A CN 104819932 A CN104819932 A CN 104819932A CN 201510245684 A CN201510245684 A CN 201510245684A CN 104819932 A CN104819932 A CN 104819932A
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
coating
cutter head
inner core
cutter
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CN201510245684.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104819932B (en
Inventor
李强
周波
张镇滔
刘璐
邹平国
张文中
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China General Nuclear Power Corp
CGN Power Co Ltd
Suzhou Nuclear Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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China General Nuclear Power Corp
CGN Power Co Ltd
Suzhou Nuclear Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510245684.6A priority Critical patent/CN104819932B/en
Publication of CN104819932A publication Critical patent/CN104819932A/en
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Publication of CN104819932B publication Critical patent/CN104819932B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a coating cutting device for a drawing sample for testing the adhesive force of a coating. The coating cutting device comprises a rotating shaft, at least one cutter bit assembly and a locating mechanism, wherein the at least one cutter bit assembly is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate; the locating mechanism is used for limiting the movement of a drawing piece; the rotating shaft comprises a body and a mounting part outwards extending from the body along the direction vertical to the axis of the body; the cutter bit assembly comprises a cutter handle connected to the mounting part in a vertically sliding way and a cutter bit arranged at the lower end part of the cutter handle; and when the drawing piece is located by the locating mechanism, the cutter bit is located at the side of the drawing piece, and the lower end of the cutter bit extends into the coating and is connected with the surface of a coated object. The cutter handle is arranged on the mounting part in the vertically sliding way, and the cutting depth can be conveniently regulated through regulating the height of the cutter bit according to the thickness of a coating to be measured, so that the coating cutting device is flexible and convenient to use.

Description

The coating adhesion test coating cutter sweep of drawing sample
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of coating cutter sweep of coating adhesion test drawing sample.
Background technology
in order to verify the firmness that protective coating and coated article surface combine, needing to carry out coating adhesion test, usually using cross-cut tester or drawing instrument to test.Cross-cut tester method test simple and fast, but rough qualitative checking can only be carried out, accurate adhesion data cannot be obtained.Although drawing instrument can measure the actual adhesion numerical value of coating, test unit relative complex, and need the drawing sample preparation time of more than 24 hours.After drawing instrument measures sample pulling-out force, the actual adhesion intensity of coating is converted out by the bond area of coating on sample, so the accuracy of pulling-out force and the actual bond area of sample determine the accuracy of measurement result, the preparation quality of drawing sample directly affects above-mentioned two data.
preparation technology is as follows for drawing sample: test aluminium ingot is fixed in tested coating by bonding agent, after the solidification of more than 24 hours, remove the coating around aluminium ingot again through coating cutter sweep, completes sample preparation.In prior art, the coating cutter sweep of the drawing sample that drawing instrument is supporting comprises sawtooth cylinder, and this cylinder is entangled aluminium ingot by aluminium ingot after curing of coatings, manually pushes down cylinder circumgyration incision.This manual sawtooth cylinder does not have locating device; cutting position, angle and pressure all rely on operating personnel's Non-follow control; often can cause in actual mechanical process that aluminium ingot comes off, cut-boundary is irregular, coating cutting not thoroughly and the phenomenon such as damage bulk material, and then affects test result.
Summary of the invention
for the problems referred to above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of coating cutter sweep of coating adhesion test drawing sample, its cutter head height adjustable.
for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
a kind of coating cutter sweep of coating adhesion test drawing sample, comprise rotation axis, at least one cutter head assembly rotated is driven by described rotation axis, for limiting the detent mechanism of drawing part movement, described rotation axis comprises body, from described body edge perpendicular to the outward extending installation portion of described body direction of axis line, described cutter head assembly comprises the handle of a knife that can slide up and down to be connected to described installation portion, be arranged on the cutter head of described handle of a knife bottom, after drawing part is located by described detent mechanism, described cutter head is positioned at the side of drawing part, the lower end of described cutter head to be stretched in coating and is connected with coated article surface.
preferably, described installation portion offers the first through hole, described handle of a knife can slide up and down to be located in described first through hole, and described cutter head assembly also comprises the setscrew nut be sheathed on described handle of a knife, and described setscrew nut and described handle of a knife are threaded connection and are positioned at above described first through hole.
more preferably, described cutter head assembly also comprises the first spring pushing up and be located between described installation portion and described handle of a knife, and described first spring is positioned at below described first through hole.
preferably, described cutter head assembly arranges in pairs and lays respectively at the relative both sides of drawing part, and the lower end of each described cutter head maintains an equal level mutually.
preferably, described cutter head is removably connected with described handle of a knife.
preferably, this cutter sweep also comprises the actuating unit for driving described rotation axis to rotate connected with described rotation axis.
preferably, described detent mechanism comprises inner core in hollow cylindrical, be connected to bearing between described inner core and described body, at least two for forming spacing locating part to described drawing part, drawing part comprises superposed drawing part, described inner core is formed useful in the spatial accommodation holding drawing part, described locating part is movably arranged on described inner core, described drawing part is formed with depression, when described locating part snaps in described depression, described drawing part is restricted in described spatial accommodation.
more preferably, described detent mechanism also comprises and can slide up and down to be sheathed on the urceolus on described inner core, described inner core is spaced apart is in a circumferential direction provided with the second corresponding through hole of multiple and described locating part, described locating part is movably arranged in corresponding described second through hole, when described outer tube inner wall covers described second through hole, the part of described locating part is stretched out the second through hole and is extended in the depression of drawing part; When the inwall of described urceolus is positioned at above described second through hole, described locating part departs from described depression.
further, described locating part is spherical shape, and the hole wall of described second through hole tilts to extend in the mode gradually away from the second through hole center line along from described inner core towards the direction of described urceolus.
further, described detent mechanism also comprises the second spring being removably connected to jump ring between described inner core and described urceolus, being arranged at the reset force for providing slide downward to described urceolus between described inner core and urceolus.
the present invention adopts above technical scheme, and tool has the following advantages compared to existing technology: handle of a knife can slide up and down to be connected on installation portion, and the thickness according to tested coating regulates depth of cut easily by regulating the height of cutter head, flexible and convenient to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is the structural representation of the coating cutter sweep of drawing sample of the present invention.
wherein, 1, rotation axis; 11, body; 12, installation portion; 2, cutter head assembly; 21, handle of a knife; 211, step surface; 22, cutter head; 23, setscrew nut; 24, the first spring; 25, cutter head fixed screw; 3, detent mechanism; 31, bearing; 32, inner core; 321, the second through hole; 33, urceolus; 34, locating part; 35, the second spring; 36, jump ring; 4, drawing part; 41, drawing part; 411, cave in; 42, binding part.
Embodiment
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be understood by those skilled in the art.
figure 1 shows that a kind of coating cutter sweep of the present invention, this coating cutter sweep is a kind of instrument of the drawing sample for the preparation of coating adhesion test.
shown in composition graphs 1, this coating cutter sweep comprises rotation axis 1, cutter head assembly 2, detent mechanism 3.
rotation axis 1, is rotated as direct current generator, D.C. electric drill etc. drive by actuating unit.Rotation axis 1 comprises body 11, from body 11 along perpendicular to the outward extending installation portion 12 of body 11 direction of axis line, in the present embodiment, body 11 and installation portion 12 are one of the forming.The top of rotation axis 1 body 11 connects with the output shaft etc. of direct current generator.
cutter head assembly 2, arranges in pairs and lays respectively at the relative both sides of drawing part 4.Cutter head assembly 2 comprises the handle of a knife 21 that can slide up and down to be connected to rotation axis 1, the cutter head 22 being arranged on handle of a knife 21 bottom, the setscrew nut 23 be sheathed on handle of a knife 21, is arranged at the first spring 24 between installation portion 12 and handle of a knife 21.Particularly, the installation portion 12 of rotation axis 1 offers and cutter head 22 assembly 2 first through hole one to one, handle of a knife 21 is located in the first through hole slidably, setscrew nut 23 is set in handle of a knife 21 top and is positioned at above through hole, handle of a knife 21 bottom has step surface 211 upward, first spring 24 top is located between this step surface 211 and installation portion 12, cutter head 22 is removably connected on the bottom of handle of a knife 21 by cutter head fixed screw 25, the setting and cutter head 22 phase of paired cutter head 22 assembly 2 maintains an equal level, distance between each cutter head 22 and the axial line of body 11 is all equal.
detent mechanism 3, moves for limiting drawing part 4.Detent mechanism 3 comprises bearing 31, inner core 32, urceolus 33, locating part 34 and jump ring 36.The inner ring of bearing 31 is fixedly connected with the body 11 of rotation axis 1 by screw, and the outer ring of bearing 31 is fixedly connected with inner core 32.Inner core 32 and urceolus 33 cylindrical shape all substantially in hollow, urceolus 33 can slide up and down to be sheathed on inner core 32.Drawing part 4 comprises superposed drawing part 41 and is positioned at the binding part 42 of bottom, adopts aluminium ingot as drawing part 4 in the present embodiment.The lower surface of binding part 42 for the coating to be measured that bonds, the lower surface of binding part 42 be circular and this center of circle on the axial line of body 11, the center line of inner core 32 and the axial line of body 11 coincide setting.Distance between the axial line of cutter head 22 and body 11 should equal or slightly larger than this radius of a circle, so that when cutting, the side that cutter head 22 can be adjacent to binding part 42 cuts coating.
the spatial accommodation for holding drawing part 41 is formed in inner core 32.The bottom of inner core 32 offers multiple second through hole 321, and multiple second through hole 321 is arranged at equal intervals along the circumferencial direction of inner core 32, and locating part 34 is multiple and is arranged on actively respectively in the second through hole 321.Drawing part 41 has depression 411, and extended second through hole 321 of a part of locating part 34 also snaps in depression 411, thus is limited in spatial accommodation by drawing part 41.Adopt steel ball as locating part 34 in the present embodiment, the hole wall of the second through hole 321 is inclined-plane, and namely the hole wall of the second through hole 321 tilts to extend in the mode gradually away from the center line of the second through hole 321 along from inner core 32 towards the direction of urceolus 33.Jump ring 36 is removably connected between inner core 32 bottom and urceolus 33 bottom.
when jump ring 36 is connected between inner core 32 and urceolus 33, the inwall of urceolus 33 bottom covers the second through hole 321, steel ball is subject to the stop of urceolus 33 and is restricted in the second through hole 321, and a part for steel ball is extruded the second through hole 321 and the depression 411 extending to drawing part 41 is sentenced and snapped in depression 411, thus be limited in spatial accommodation by drawing part 41, and then drawing part 4 is stoped to move horizontally.After jump ring 36 is dismantled, upward sliding urceolus 33, when inwall to urceolus 33 bottom is positioned at above the second through hole 321, along with the disappearance of power kept out by urceolus 33, steel ball glides along the hole wall of the second through hole 321 and departs from the second through hole 321 under self gravitation effect, along with steel ball skids off the second through hole 321, drawing part 41 is released.The second spring 35 of the reset force for providing slide downward to urceolus 33 is also provided with between urceolus 33 top and inner core 32.
the course of work of the present invention is as follows: coating is coated on after on coated article body, drawing part 4 to be positioned in layer and its lower surface and coating are fitted, according to coating thickness synchronous axial system setscrew nut 23 to adjust the height of cutter head 22, the inner core 32 of detent mechanism 3 is placed on steel ball after on drawing part 41 and positions drawing part 4, now the lower end of cutter head 22 is stretched in coating to connecting with coated article surface, start actuating unit, rotation axis 1 drives each cutter head 22 assembly 2 to rotate relative to drawing part 4, the side that cutter head 22 is adjacent to drawing part 4 binding part 42 cuts coating, after on portion 42 to be bonded lower surface, coating is cut at least one circle, drawing part 4 discharges by upward sliding urceolus 33, obtained described drawing sample.
in pairs and be symmetrical arranged, handle of a knife 21 can be slided up and down to be arranged on installation portion 12 and to be adjusted by setscrew nut 23 cutter head 22 assembly 2, and the thickness according to tested coating regulates depth of cut easily by regulating the height of cutter head 22, flexible and convenient to use; Arrange the first spring 24 between handle of a knife 21 and installation portion 12, cutting pressure relies on the first spring 24 tension force to keep, when the out-of-flatness of coated article surface, first spring 24 allows cutter head about 22 fine motion, avoid damaging coated article surface, the even cutting to coating can be realized, use safety; Cutter head 22 is detachably replaced.Drawing part 4 can be located by detent mechanism 3 fast, ensure that the accuracy of cutting, and ensures the flexibility of revolution of stability and the cutter head 22 of locating simultaneously.Can connect the various actuating unit such as direct current generator, D.C. electric drill by rotation axis 1, it is time saving and energy saving to cut.Significantly reduce the impact of human factor, to ensure that the drawing sample prepared meets test request.
above-described embodiment for technical conceive of the present invention and feature are described, is only a kind of preferred embodiment, its object is to person skilled in the art and can understand content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.The equivalent transformation that all Spirit Essences according to the present invention are done or modification, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a coating adhesion tests the coating cutter sweep using drawing sample, it is characterized in that: comprise rotation axis, at least one cutter head assembly rotated is driven by described rotation axis, for limiting the detent mechanism of drawing part movement, described rotation axis comprises body, from described body edge perpendicular to the outward extending installation portion of described body direction of axis line, described cutter head assembly comprises the handle of a knife that can slide up and down to be connected to described installation portion, be arranged on the cutter head of described handle of a knife bottom, after drawing part is located by described detent mechanism, described cutter head is positioned at the side of drawing part, the lower end of described cutter head to be stretched in coating and is connected with coated article surface.
2. cutter sweep according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described installation portion offers the first through hole, described handle of a knife can slide up and down to be located in described first through hole, described cutter head assembly also comprises the setscrew nut be sheathed on described handle of a knife, and described setscrew nut and described handle of a knife are threaded connection and are positioned at above described first through hole.
3. cutter sweep according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described cutter head assembly also comprises the first spring pushing up and be located between described installation portion and described handle of a knife, and described first spring is positioned at below described first through hole.
4. cutter sweep according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cutter head assembly arranges in pairs and lays respectively at the relative both sides of drawing part, and the lower end of each described cutter head maintains an equal level mutually.
5. cutter sweep according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cutter head is removably connected with described handle of a knife.
6. cutter sweep according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this cutter sweep also comprises the actuating unit for driving described rotation axis to rotate connected with described rotation axis.
7. cutter sweep according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described detent mechanism comprises inner core in hollow cylindrical, be connected to bearing between described inner core and described body, at least two for forming spacing locating part to described drawing part, drawing part comprises superposed drawing part, described inner core is formed useful in the spatial accommodation holding drawing part, described locating part is movably arranged on described inner core, described drawing part is formed with depression, when described locating part snaps in described depression, described drawing part is restricted in described spatial accommodation.
8. cutter sweep according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described detent mechanism also comprises and can slide up and down to be sheathed on the urceolus on described inner core, described inner core is spaced apart is in a circumferential direction provided with the second corresponding through hole of multiple and described locating part, described locating part is movably arranged in corresponding described second through hole, when described outer tube inner wall covers described second through hole, the part of described locating part is stretched out the second through hole and is extended in the depression of drawing part; When the inwall of described urceolus is positioned at above described second through hole, described locating part departs from described depression.
9. cutter sweep according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described locating part is spherical shape, and the hole wall of described second through hole tilts to extend in the mode gradually away from the second through hole center line along from described inner core towards the direction of described urceolus.
10. cutter sweep according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described detent mechanism also comprises the second spring being removably connected to jump ring between described inner core and described urceolus, being arranged at the reset force for providing slide downward to described urceolus between described inner core and urceolus.
CN201510245684.6A 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 The coating adhesion test coating cutter device of drawing sample Active CN104819932B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110421618A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-08 广州元装滤清器有限公司 A kind of underlying cutter of the trimming item void knife for automatic welt fitting machine
CN110487716A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-22 中国三冶集团有限公司 A kind of coating adhesion verifying attachment

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2064503A5 (en) * 1969-09-16 1971-07-23 Combustible Nucleaire Adherence testing diffused of brazed joints
CN87105313A (en) * 1986-07-24 1988-03-16 乔治·费希尔股份公司 The device of processing end of tubular unit
CN86104123A (en) * 1986-12-01 1988-06-15 刘世雄 Universal socket wrench
CN1540310A (en) * 2003-10-30 2004-10-27 上海交通大学 Measuring device for detecting adhesives strength of diamond coat by method of inner expand and bubbling
CN2921826Y (en) * 2006-07-20 2007-07-11 明基电通信息技术有限公司 Cross-cut tester
CN201776797U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-03-30 无锡吉兴汽车声学部件科技有限公司 Rotating cutter for sampling polyurethane rigid foam material
CN202319638U (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-07-11 浙江海洋学院 Electric pencil sharpener
CN204556481U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-12 苏州热工研究院有限公司 The coating adhesion test coating cutter sweep of drawing sample

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2064503A5 (en) * 1969-09-16 1971-07-23 Combustible Nucleaire Adherence testing diffused of brazed joints
CN87105313A (en) * 1986-07-24 1988-03-16 乔治·费希尔股份公司 The device of processing end of tubular unit
CN86104123A (en) * 1986-12-01 1988-06-15 刘世雄 Universal socket wrench
CN1540310A (en) * 2003-10-30 2004-10-27 上海交通大学 Measuring device for detecting adhesives strength of diamond coat by method of inner expand and bubbling
CN2921826Y (en) * 2006-07-20 2007-07-11 明基电通信息技术有限公司 Cross-cut tester
CN201776797U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-03-30 无锡吉兴汽车声学部件科技有限公司 Rotating cutter for sampling polyurethane rigid foam material
CN202319638U (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-07-11 浙江海洋学院 Electric pencil sharpener
CN204556481U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-12 苏州热工研究院有限公司 The coating adhesion test coating cutter sweep of drawing sample

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110421618A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-08 广州元装滤清器有限公司 A kind of underlying cutter of the trimming item void knife for automatic welt fitting machine
CN110487716A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-22 中国三冶集团有限公司 A kind of coating adhesion verifying attachment
CN110487716B (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-11-19 中国三冶集团有限公司 Coating adhesive force inspection device

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