CN104818749B - A kind of water-saving washbasin - Google Patents
A kind of water-saving washbasin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104818749B CN104818749B CN201510111235.2A CN201510111235A CN104818749B CN 104818749 B CN104818749 B CN 104818749B CN 201510111235 A CN201510111235 A CN 201510111235A CN 104818749 B CN104818749 B CN 104818749B
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- water
- catch
- type portion
- river
- mouth
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Abstract
A kind of water-saving washbasin, belong to field of sanitary ware, described hand basin has arc tub wall, wastewater effluent mouth it is provided with bottom hand basin, wastewater effluent mouth is positioned at the lowest part of hand basin, arc tub wall is provided with the Graceful mouth of a river, the Graceful mouth of a river is placed exactly in positive the other side of water column of faucet injection, clear water water outlet arranges normal closing apparatus, when the strong stream impact gone out by faucet direct projection, described normal closing apparatus just can be opened, clean tap water flows out from the Graceful mouth of a river, current at random after washing one's hands then can not open described normal closing apparatus, sewage after using enters sewer from wastewater effluent mouth.The present invention can to washing one's hands/water of face and do not have the water used to shunt, the clean tap water not used can be stored up re-using again.There is saving water resource, the effect of minimizing sewage discharge simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of sanitary ware, more particularly to a kind of water-saving washbasin.
Background technology
In daily life, wash up to use substantial amounts of tap water, and wash up is to consume in people's daily life
The key link of water resource.Find through substantial amounts of observation, investigation: under normal circumstances, people washing one's face or
During smearing soap and rubbing hands when washing one's hands, do not turn off the tap or be unwilling to turn off the tap, smearing
The time period tap water of soap and process of rubbing hands directly is flowed away in vain by hand basin, the tap water flowed away
Reach about the 20% of whole wash up process water amount, waste a lot of water resources.Water resource is valuable,
Waste water like this, both wasted national resources, also make oneself to lose economic interests.If a kind of device can be had
Can optionally be collected in the clean tap water directly flowed away during washing one's hands/washing one's face, and use it for washing
Mop or flushing toilet etc., it is possible to reduce Income gap, effectively save water resource also reduces life
Quantity of wastewater effluent, if promoting the use of in the whole country, its water resources quantity saved is huge.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of water-saving washbasin, it is possible to washing one's hands/water of face and
Do not have the water used to shunt, the clean tap water not used can be stored up re-using again.
There is saving water resource, the effect of minimizing quantity of wastewater effluent simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of water-saving washbasin, described hand basin has arc tub wall, is provided with waste water and goes out bottom hand basin
The mouth of a river, wastewater effluent mouth is positioned at the lowest part of hand basin, and arc tub wall is provided with the Graceful mouth of a river, Graceful
The mouth of a river is placed exactly in positive the other side of water column of faucet injection, and clear water water outlet arranges normal closing apparatus, when being subject to
During the strong stream impact that faucet direct projection goes out, described normal closing apparatus just can be opened, and clean tap water is from clear water
Outlet flows out, and the current at random after washing one's hands then can not open described normal closing apparatus, after using
Sewage enters sewer from wastewater effluent mouth, and the clear water of outflow is stored up by Graceful mouth of a river connecting water pipe again
Secondary utilization.
Further, described normal closing apparatus structure includes catch, axle, support bar and closedown mass, described
Catch include portion concordant with edge of intermediate projections portion, lobe just with the Graceful mouth of a river kissing of hand basin
Closing, catch connects support bar, and described support bar includes for V-type portion and straight-bar portion, described support bar with
The junction point of catch is positioned at the reverse side of catch protrusion direction, and the break in V-type portion and straight-bar portion is positioned on axle, described
One end connection closed mass in straight-bar portion, is acted on by closing mass gravity, the straight-bar subordinate of support bar
Portion is pressed down, and the active force pressed down is transmitted to V-type portion by axle, and V-type portion makes downforce turn to be become catch
Support force so that catch matches airtight with the Graceful mouth of a river, seal the Graceful mouth of a river；
Further, the two-arm in described V-type portion freely connects in V-type minimum point, pacifies at the minimum point in V-type portion
Filling a closing device, described closing device can control the maximum opening angle in V-type portion.
Further, described closing device is to be fixed with a control sheet with catch on the arm that V-type portion is connected, control
Having a dead slot in the middle of film-making, be fixed with bolt on the arm that V-type portion is connected with axle, bolt inserts in dead slot, and
Can move forward and backward along dead slot, to control the angle of V-type portion opening and closing, when the angle maximum of V-type portion opening and closing,
The arm that V-type portion is connected with catch is vertical with catch, and now normal closing apparatus is closed, when catch is subject to
During the impulsive force of water column, press under catch, thus the arm driving V-type portion to be connected with catch moves down, V-type portion
The arm rest being connected with axle holds together, and bolt moves along dead slot, and the angle of V-type portion opening and closing reduces, and catch is opened, clear water
Flow out, described support bar and the central authorities being connected catch, the arm that V-type portion is connected with axle is arc, V-type portion and
Fixing a trocar sheath in the middle part of the arm that catch connects, trocar sheath is fixing to ensure V-type portion and gear by fixed support
The arm straps that sheet is connected is moved catch and is moved vertically.
Further, below the described Graceful mouth of a river, connect the collector pipe of a thick diameter, connect thin below collector pipe
The drain pipe of diameter, wherein the V-type portion of support bar is positioned at collector pipe, and axle is fixedly mounted on and catchments on tube wall,
Straight-bar portion is stretched out outside collector pipe by the hole on tube wall of catchmenting.
Present invention beneficial effect compared with prior art:
The present invention is plus a kind of normal closing apparatus on the Graceful mouth of a river, and when non-water flow, normal closing apparatus closes automatically；
When the strong stream impact gone out by fire hose direct projection, described normal closing apparatus just can be opened, and clean tap water is from clearly
Water outlet flows out, and enters in ready water tank and stores；When there being people to wash one's face and rinse one's mouth, current are by object
Hindering, water column scatters, and sputters to everywhere, and only some water flow impact pressure is smaller, unable wash open clear
The normal closing apparatus of water outlet, so that sewage is flowed out by raw sewage outlet, flows into sewer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 hand basin of the present invention front view: 2, wastewater effluent mouth, 3, the Graceful mouth of a river, 5, close and join
Weight, 9, straight-bar portion, 13, collector pipe, 14, drain pipe.
Fig. 2 normal closing apparatus of the present invention structural representation: 1, tub wall, 3, the Graceful mouth of a river, 4, axle, 5,
Close mass, 6, lobe, 7, concordant portion, 8, V-type portion, 9, straight-bar portion, 10, control sheet, 11,
Bolt, 12, dead slot, 13, collector pipe, 14, drain pipe, 15 trocar sheaths, 16 fixed supports.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, the technical solution of the present invention is further explained, but the protection model of the present invention
Enclose not by any pro forma restriction of embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of water-saving washbasin, described hand basin has arc tub wall 1, is provided with waste water bottom hand basin
Outlet 2, wastewater effluent mouth is positioned at the lowest part of hand basin, and arc tub wall is provided with the Graceful mouth of a river 3, clearly
Water outlet is placed exactly in positive the other side of water column of faucet injection, and clear water water outlet arranges normal closing apparatus, when
During the strong stream impact gone out by faucet direct projection, described normal closing apparatus just can be opened, clean tap water from
The Graceful mouth of a river is flowed out, and the current at random after washing one's hands then can not open described normal closing apparatus, uses
After sewage from wastewater effluent mouth enter sewer.
Further, described normal closing apparatus structure includes catch, axle 4, support bar and closedown mass 5, institute
The catch stated includes portion 7 concordant with edge of intermediate projections portion 6, lobe 6 just with the clear water water outlet of hand basin
Mouthfuls 3 match, and catch connects support bar, and described support bar includes for V-type portion 8 and straight-bar portion 9, described
The junction point of support bar and catch be positioned at the reverse side of catch protrusion direction, the break in V-type portion and straight-bar portion is positioned at
On axle, one end connection closed mass in described straight-bar portion, by closing mass action of gravity, support bar
Straight-bar subordinate portion is pressed down, and the active force pressed down is transmitted to V-type portion by axle, and V-type portion makes downforce turn to into
For the support force to catch, so that catch matches with the Graceful mouth of a river, seal the Graceful mouth of a river；
Further, the two-arm in described V-type portion freely connects in V-type minimum point, pacifies at the minimum point in V-type portion
Filling a closing device, described closing device can control the maximum opening angle in V-type portion.
Further, described closing device is to be fixed with a control sheet 10 with catch on the arm that V-type portion is connected,
Controlling have a dead slot 12 in the middle of sheet, be fixed with bolt 11 on the arm that V-type portion is connected with axle, bolt inserts dead slot
In, and can move forward and backward along dead slot, to control the angle of V-type portion opening and closing, when the angle of V-type portion opening and closing
Time maximum, the arm that V-type portion is connected with catch is vertical with catch, and now normal closing apparatus is closed, when
When catch is by the impulsive force of water column, presses under catch, thus the arm driving V-type portion to be connected with catch move down,
The arm rest that V-type portion is connected with axle holds together, and bolt moves along dead slot, and the angle of V-type portion opening and closing reduces, and catch is opened,
Clear water flows out, and described support bar and the central authorities being connected catch, the arm that V-type portion is connected with axle is arc, V-type
Portion with fix a trocar sheath in the middle part of the arm that catch is connected, trocar sheath 15 is fixing to ensure V by fixed support 16
The arm straps that type portion is connected with catch is moved catch and is moved vertically.
The described piece of stainless steel that weight is 250g closing mass or other weights, its weight and material
Matter is supporting with normal closing apparatus, it is ensured that normal closing apparatus will not be opened under water impact at random, and direct projection from
Carry out current can wash open.
Being arranged on by normal closing apparatus washes one's hands on tub wall, connects the stainless collection of a thick diameter below the Graceful mouth of a river
Water pipe 13, connects the drain pipe 14 of thin diameter below collector pipe.Wherein the V-type portion of support bar is positioned at collector pipe
In, axle is fixedly mounted on and catchments on tube wall, and straight-bar portion is stretched out outside collector pipe by the hole on tube wall of catchmenting.
Material: basin, the plastics that some thicknesses are different are managed in vain, glass cement, above-mentioned normal closing apparatus, electricity consumption
It is drilled in bottom basin and gets out two holes, after then glass cement being heated by pipeline, basin and normal closing apparatus respectively
Gluing on a corresponding position, normal closing apparatus catch just blocks clear water water inlet, the support bar on normal closing apparatus
Catch is held in the effect closing mass, makes catch block the Graceful mouth of a river of hand basin, opens faucet,
In the case of water column penetrates the most naturally, water column can open catch, and is disturbed by foreign object at water column
Can ensure that again when scattering that catch will not be opened, sewage flows into sewer through former outlet.
Two people carry out washing one's hands or washing one's face three times simultaneously, and a people uses water-saving washbasin, and another people uses original
Hand basin, three pipeline opening bottom two hand basins transfer a measuring cup, in identical operating process,
Measure the water yield that water-saving washbasin is saved.
Two people wash one's hands within the identical time 20 seconds or wash one's face 60 seconds, it is desirable to when smearing soap and rubbing hands in order to not
It is not related to water spreading soap on faucet.Finally the water yield in three measuring cups is recorded and compares,
The results are shown in Table 1, this experiment experiment three times altogether.
The experimental data of table 1 the present embodiment
The clean tap water slatterned when washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth can be collected by this experimental verification water-saving washbasin
Again with, save the water consumption of resident.
Claims (5)
1. a water-saving washbasin, it is characterised in that described hand basin has arc tub wall (1), at hand basin
Bottom is provided with wastewater effluent mouth (2), and wastewater effluent mouth is positioned at the lowest part of hand basin, and arc tub wall is provided with
The Graceful mouth of a river (3), the Graceful mouth of a river is placed exactly in positive the other side of water column of faucet injection, the Graceful mouth of a river
Place arranges normal closing apparatus, when the strong stream impact gone out by faucet direct projection, and described normal closing apparatus ability
Opening, clean tap water flows out from the Graceful mouth of a river, and the current at random after washing one's hands then can not open institute
The normal closing apparatus stated, the sewage after using enters sewer, Graceful mouth of a river connecting water pipe from wastewater effluent mouth
The clear water of outflow is stored up again with.
A kind of water-saving washbasin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described normal closing apparatus structure
Including catch, axle (4), support bar and closedown mass (5), described catch includes intermediate projections portion (6)
Portion (7) concordant with edge, lobe (6) just matches with the Graceful mouth of a river (3) of hand basin, gear
Sheet connects support bar, and described support bar includes for V-type portion (8) and straight-bar portion (9), described support bar
With the reverse side that the junction point of catch is positioned at catch protrusion direction, the break in V-type portion and straight-bar portion is positioned on axle, institute
State one end connection closed mass in straight-bar portion, acted on by closing mass gravity, the straight-bar portion of support bar
Bottom is pressed down, and the active force pressed down is transmitted to V-type portion by axle, and V-type portion makes downforce turn to be become gear
The support force of sheet, so that catch matches airtight with the Graceful mouth of a river, seals the Graceful mouth of a river.
A kind of water-saving washbasin the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the two-arm in described V-type portion
Freely connect in V-type minimum point, a closing device, described closing device energy are installed at the minimum point in V-type portion
Enough control the maximum opening angle in V-type portion.
A kind of water-saving washbasin the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described closing device is
The arm that V-type portion is connected with catch is fixed with a control sheet (10), controls, in the middle of sheet, there is a dead slot (12),
Being fixed with bolt (11) with axle on the arm that V-type portion is connected, bolt (11) inserts in dead slot, and can be along dead slot
Movable, to control the angle of V-type portion opening and closing, when the angle maximum of V-type portion opening and closing, V-type portion and gear
The arm that sheet is connected is vertical with catch, and now normal closing apparatus is closed, when catch is rushed by water column
When hitting power, pressing under catch, thus the arm driving V-type portion to be connected with catch moves down, V-type portion is connected with axle
The arm rest connect holds together, and bolt (11) moves along dead slot, and the angle of V-type portion opening and closing reduces, and catch is opened, clear water stream
Going out, described support bar is connected with the central authorities of catch, and the arm that V-type portion is connected with axle is arc, V-type portion and gear
Fixing a trocar sheath (15) in the middle part of the arm that sheet connects, trocar sheath is fixing to ensure V by fixed support (16)
The arm straps that type portion is connected with catch is moved catch and is moved vertically.
A kind of water-saving washbasin the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that under the described Graceful mouth of a river
Side connects the collector pipe (13) of a thick diameter, connects the drain pipe (14) of thin diameter, wherein below collector pipe
The V-type portion of support bar is positioned at collector pipe, and axle is fixedly mounted on and catchments on tube wall, and straight-bar portion passes through collector pipe
Hole on wall is stretched out outside collector pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510111235.2A CN104818749B (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | A kind of water-saving washbasin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510111235.2A CN104818749B (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | A kind of water-saving washbasin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104818749A CN104818749A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
| CN104818749B true CN104818749B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=53729212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510111235.2A Withdrawn - After Issue CN104818749B (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | A kind of water-saving washbasin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104818749B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5274861A (en) * | 1991-08-02 | 1994-01-04 | Michael Bell | Gray water recycling system |
| CN2658232Y (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2004-11-24 | 高永泉 | Device for recovering and reusing waste water |
| CN201746889U (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2011-02-16 | 单正国 | Recycling device for miscellaneous water in family life |
| CN204475454U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-15 | 冷江昊 | Double outlets water saving basin |
-
2015
- 2015-03-13 CN CN201510111235.2A patent/CN104818749B/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5274861A (en) * | 1991-08-02 | 1994-01-04 | Michael Bell | Gray water recycling system |
| CN2658232Y (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2004-11-24 | 高永泉 | Device for recovering and reusing waste water |
| CN201746889U (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2011-02-16 | 单正国 | Recycling device for miscellaneous water in family life |
| CN204475454U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-15 | 冷江昊 | Double outlets water saving basin |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104818749A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C04 | Withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150805 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |