CN104815762A - Method for preparing tennantite collecting agent - Google Patents
Method for preparing tennantite collecting agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN104815762A CN104815762A CN201510227134.1A CN201510227134A CN104815762A CN 104815762 A CN104815762 A CN 104815762A CN 201510227134 A CN201510227134 A CN 201510227134A CN 104815762 A CN104815762 A CN 104815762A
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- tennantite
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a tennantite collecting agent. The method comprises the steps that first, sodium sulfide, sodium hydroxide and water are mixed to form a first solution according to the mass ratio of 1-2:1-2:2-5, then, sodium alcohol ether sulphate with the concentration ranging from 25% to 30% is added to the first solution according to the mass ratio of 1-2:3-7, mixing is carried out under the temperature ranging from 70 DEG to 75 DEG till the sodium alcohol ether sulphate is dissolved, and a second solution is obtained; phosphonolipid and fuming sulphuric acid are added to the second solution according to the mass ratio of 1-2:1-3:3-7, reaction is carried out under the condition of 2-3 Mpa, and the obtained liquid agent is the tennantite collecting agent.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of tennantite collecting agent, particularly for the preparation method of the collecting agent of tennantite.
Two, background technology
It is all generally adopt sulfuric acid or copper sulphate first to activate that the flotation of copper sulfide both at home and abroad is at present reclaimed, and then add xanthate, black powder, sulphur nitrogen etc. and carry out flotation collecting, the flotation recovery rate of sulphide ore is between 85 ~ 92%, and collecting effect is ideal.But when recovery mineral are tennantite, then adopt above collecting agent then DeGrain, its reason is: on the one hand, and tennantite floatability is good not as other copper sulfide; On the other hand, because arsenic ion is oxidizable compared with copper ion, affect its floatability; Again, there are a small amount of zinc, iron ion to exist with isomorph in tennantite and affect its floatability.The selective copper collector how preparing tennantite is the problem that concern is compared in domestic and international ore dressing circle to improve the rate of recovery of tennantite always.
Three, summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of tennantite collecting agent, the collecting agent be prepared into by the method can realize tennantite efficient flotation separation and reclaim under the condition adding a small amount of copper sulphate for activation.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions: a kind of preparation method of tennantite collecting agent, comprise the steps: first by vulcanized sodium, NaOH and water vulcanized sodium in mass ratio: NaOH: water=1 ~ 2:1 ~ 2:2 ~ 5 are mixed to get solution 1, then sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol in mass ratio=1 ~ 2:3 ~ 7 of 25 ~ 30% are added in solution 1, be stirred under temperature 70 ~ 75 DEG C of conditions and dissolve to obtain solution 2; Then add in solution 2 by phosphoric acid ester, oleum in mass ratio=1 ~ 2:1 ~ 3:3 ~ 7, the liquid preparation be obtained by reacting under 2 ~ 3Mpa condition is described tennantite collecting agent.
During flotation, slurry pH is 8.5 ~ 9; In floatation process, ore ore grinding is added gangue inhibitor after mineral monomer dissociates, then adds activator, then add described collecting agent, finally add foaming agent and collecting is carried out to tennantite.
The total consumption of collecting agent is: 80 ~ 100g/t.
Unless otherwise indicated, percentage of the present invention is mass percent, and each constituent content percentage sum is 100%.
Concrete advantage of the present invention is:
1, adopt the collecting agent that is prepared into of the present invention can collecting tennantite, soluble in water, and there is good selective and resistance to low temperature.
2, dosing is few.
Four, detailed description of the invention
Below by way of specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
An example of the preparation method of tennantite collecting agent of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
First by vulcanized sodium, NaOH and water vulcanized sodium in mass ratio: NaOH: water=1:1:2 is mixed to get solution 1, then by the sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol of 25% in mass ratio=1:3 adds in solution 1, be stirred under temperature 70 C condition and dissolve to obtain solution 2; Then by phosphoric acid ester, oleum in mass ratio=1:1:3 adds in solution 2, the liquid preparation be obtained by reacting under 2Mpa condition is described tennantite collecting agent.
Embodiment 2
Another example of the preparation method of tennantite collecting agent of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
First by vulcanized sodium, NaOH and water vulcanized sodium in mass ratio: NaOH: water=2:2:5 is mixed to get solution 1, then by the sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol of 30% in mass ratio=2:7 adds in solution 1, be stirred under temperature 75 DEG C of conditions and dissolve to obtain solution 2; Then by phosphoric acid ester, oleum in mass ratio=2:3:7 adds in solution 2, the liquid preparation be obtained by reacting under 3Mpa condition is described tennantite collecting agent.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is the application example of described tennantite collecting agent in flotation tennantite.
1, raw mineral materials:
Raw mineral materials copper sulfide ore used, wherein copper content is 5.23%, arsenic content is 1.07%, sulfur content is 7.92%, iron content is 3.10%, show through material phase analysis, in ore, copper mineral is based on tennantite, separately has a small amount of chalcopyrite, vitreous copper and malachite; Gangue mineral mainly contains the Calcium magnesium minerals of pyrite, magnetic iron ore, silica and carbonate.
2, regime of agent and operating condition: adjust pH values of pulp to 8.5 ~ 9 by adding lime after ore ore grinding to mineral monomer solution, then add sodium humate 800g/t and make inhibitor, add copper sulphate 100g/t again and make activator, add described collecting agent 80g/t again, finally add foaming agent 2# oil 70g/t and collecting test is carried out to copper mineral, result shows to adopt above agentia condition can effectively by tennantite efficient flotation separation, giving under copper content 5.23% condition of ore deposit, scan and triple cleaning for three times through one roughing, obtain cupric 34.53%, the rate of recovery is 91.21% flotation concentrates.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is that described tennantite collecting agent floats over the Another Application example selected in tennantite.
1, raw mineral materials:
Raw mineral materials copper sulfide ore used, wherein copper content is 7.35%, arsenic content is 1.56%, sulfur content is 8.24%, iron content is 5.16%, show through material phase analysis, in ore, copper mineral is based on tennantite, separately has a small amount of chalcopyrite, vitreous copper and malachite; Gangue mineral mainly contains the Calcium magnesium minerals of pyrite, magnetic iron ore, silica and carbonate.
2, regime of agent and operating condition: adjust pH values of pulp to 8.5 ~ 9 by adding lime after ore ore grinding to mineral monomer solution, then add sodium humate 800g/t and make inhibitor, add copper sulphate 100g/t again and make activator, add described collecting agent 100g/t again, finally add foaming agent 2# oil 70g/t and collecting test is carried out to copper mineral, result shows to adopt above agentia condition can effectively by tennantite efficient flotation separation, giving under copper content 7.35% condition of ore deposit, scan and triple cleaning for three times through one roughing, obtain cupric 35.07%, the rate of recovery is 92.16% flotation concentrates.
Claims (3)
1. the preparation method of a tennantite collecting agent, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps: first by vulcanized sodium, NaOH and water vulcanized sodium in mass ratio: NaOH: water=1 ~ 2:1 ~ 2:2 ~ 5 are mixed to get solution 1, then sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol in mass ratio=1 ~ 2:3 ~ 7 of 25 ~ 30% are added in solution 1, be stirred under temperature 70 ~ 75 DEG C of conditions and dissolve to obtain solution 2; Then add in solution 2 by phosphoric acid ester, oleum in mass ratio=1 ~ 2:1 ~ 3:3 ~ 7, the liquid preparation be obtained by reacting under 2 ~ 3Mpa condition is described tennantite collecting agent.
2. the application of tennantite collecting agent according to claim 1 in flotation tennantite, is characterized in that, during flotation, slurry pH is 8.5 ~ 9; In floatation process, ore ore grinding is dissociated to mineral monomer, then adds activator, then add described collecting agent, finally add foaming agent and collecting is carried out to tennantite,
The total consumption of collecting agent is: 80 ~ 100g/t.
3. the application of tennantite collecting agent according to claim 2 in flotation tennantite, is characterized in that, during use, described collecting agent stoste is added.
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| CN201510227134.1A CN104815762B (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | A kind of preparation method of tennantite collecting agent |
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| CN201510227134.1A CN104815762B (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | A kind of preparation method of tennantite collecting agent |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN106238217A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-12-21 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of preparation method of zinc oxide ore collecting agent |
| CN106269281A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-01-04 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of preparation method of Wolframite agent |
| CN109569892A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-05 | 林西金易来砷业有限公司 | A kind of composite inhibitor for copper arsenic mineral separating flotation |
| CN114798182A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-29 | 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司 | Activating agent for improving floating rate of tennantite and application method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106238217A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-12-21 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of preparation method of zinc oxide ore collecting agent |
| CN106269281A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-01-04 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of preparation method of Wolframite agent |
| CN106269281B (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2018-07-27 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of preparation method of Wolframite agent |
| CN106238217B (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2018-07-27 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of preparation method of zinc oxide ore collecting agent |
| CN109569892A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-05 | 林西金易来砷业有限公司 | A kind of composite inhibitor for copper arsenic mineral separating flotation |
| CN114798182A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-29 | 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司 | Activating agent for improving floating rate of tennantite and application method thereof |
| CN114798182B (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2024-08-09 | 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司 | Activator for improving tennantite floating rate and application method thereof |
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