CN104815499B - A kind of super refinery device and method of preheating certainly that can save energy - Google Patents
A kind of super refinery device and method of preheating certainly that can save energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN104815499B CN104815499B CN201510167303.7A CN201510167303A CN104815499B CN 104815499 B CN104815499 B CN 104815499B CN 201510167303 A CN201510167303 A CN 201510167303A CN 104815499 B CN104815499 B CN 104815499B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to oil refining field, it is specifically related to a kind of super refinery device and method of preheating certainly that can save energy, described device includes compressed air inlet pipe road, Pressure gauge, filter, super refinery device body and compressed air outlet pipe, compressed air inlet pipe road, super refinery device body and compressed air outlet pipe are sequentially connected with, Pressure gauge and filter have multiple, it is arranged on the pipeline of device, also includes temperature measuring mechanism and exhaust gear.Temperature measuring mechanism includes tip temperature sensor, bottom temp sensor and temperature controller, and exhaust gear includes exhaust-valve, exhaust-valve magnetic valve and compressed air piping magnetic valve.Measured the temperature of super refinery device body by temperature measuring mechanism, automatically control the opening and closing of magnetic valve in exhaust gear, be not required to manual intervention, save labour, improve operating efficiency, reduce energy waste.Equipped with muffler on exhaust-valve magnetic valve, effective noise reduction function pollutes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil refining field, especially relate to a kind of can save energy from preheat super refinery device and
Method.
Background technology
Super refinery device is a kind of compressed-air actuated a kind of dress that the compressed air containing micro-oil is converted into oil-free
Put, only the oil in compressed air could be converted non-oil gas when this device internal temperature reaches certain value, and
When device internal temperature does not reaches standard, the micro-oil compression air through super refinery device still contains oil.
Traditional settling mode is to be respectively mounted heater in bottom of device and top, when super refinery plant running
Time, these 2 heater work.But refinery device initial start stage, temperature does not reaches 220 DEG C, refinery early stage
Compressed air does not reaches technological requirement, can not be transported to workshop.Traditional mode can not check temperature automatically, can only
The most up to standard by micro-judgment air, it is impossible in time air up to standard to be transmitted, cause the waste of the energy.
Summary of the invention
Defect that the purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide a kind of save labour,
Improve operating efficiency, energy-efficient, can be with the super refinery device and method of automatic preheating.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of can save energy from preheat super refinery device, including compressed air inlet pipe road, Pressure gauge, filter,
Super refinery device body and compressed air outlet pipe, described compressed air inlet pipe road, super refinery device
Body and compressed air outlet pipe are sequentially connected with, and described Pressure gauge and filter have multiple, are arranged on device
On pipeline, described super refinery device body is provided with top heater and bottom heater, it is characterised in that
Also include that temperature measuring mechanism and exhaust gear, described temperature measuring mechanism one end are connected with super refinery device body, another
End is connected with exhaust gear, controls the action of exhaust gear, and described exhaust gear is with compressed air outlet pipe even
Connect, the flowing of air in control compressed air outlet pipe.
Described temperature measuring mechanism includes tip temperature sensor, bottom temp sensor and temperature controller, described
Tip temperature sensor and bottom temp sensor are separately mounted on top heater and bottom heater, top temperature
The output of degree sensor and bottom temp sensor connects the input of temperature controller respectively, temperature controller
Output connects exhaust gear.
Described exhaust gear includes exhaust-valve, exhaust-valve magnetic valve and compressed air piping magnetic valve, described row
Empty valve one end connects compressed air outlet pipe, and the other end connects exhaust-valve magnetic valve, described compressed air piping
Magnetic valve is arranged on compressed air outlet pipe, and the valve body of exhaust-valve magnetic valve and compressed air piping magnetic valve divides
Do not connect the output of temperature controller.
Described exhaust gear also includes that muffler, described muffler are connected with exhaust-valve magnetic valve.
A kind of pre-heating mean from the super refinery device of preheating that can save energy, comprises the following steps:
(1) anhydrous micro-oil air enters super refinery device body, now exhaust-valve by compressed air inlet pipe
Magnetic valve and exhaust-valve are in opening, and compressed air piping magnetic valve is closed, and compressed air is passed through
Exhaust-valve is discharged;
(2) top heater and bottom heater start;
(3) temperature of tip temperature sensor test top heater, and temperature signal is converted to signal of telecommunication biography
It is defeated by temperature controller, if temperature reaches setting value, then enters step (4);If it is not, then return step (3);
(4) temperature of bottom temp sensor test bottom heater, and temperature signal is converted to signal of telecommunication biography
It is defeated by temperature controller, if temperature reaches setting value, then enters step (5);If it is not, then return step (4);
(5) temperature controller control exhaust-valve magnetic valve makes it cut out, and temperature controller controls compressed air simultaneously
Pipe electromagnetic valve makes it open, and compressed air is transported to workshop station by compressed air outlet pipe, super from preheating
Level refinery device enters refinery state, now manual-lock exhaust-valve.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that
(1) by temperature sensor automatic detection device internal temperature, it is not required to manual intervention, saves labour,
Improve operating efficiency.
(2) temperature controller automatically controls the magnetic valve on compressed air outlet pipe, once temperature controller inspection
Measure up to standard, then begin to use compressed air up to standard, it is to avoid the energy waste that traditional approach causes.
(3) equipped with muffler on exhaust-valve magnetic valve, effectively reduce air and discharge the noise pollution produced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, and in figure, 1 is compressed air inlet pipe road, and 2 is Pressure gauge, 3
For filter, 4 is super refinery device body, and 5 is tip temperature sensor, and 6 is bottom temp sensor, 7
For temperature controller, 8 is exhaust-valve, and 9 is exhaust-valve magnetic valve, and 10 is muffler, and 11 is compressed air piping
Magnetic valve, 12 is compressed air outlet pipe;
Fig. 2 is the pre-heating mean flow chart of this device.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with the technology of the present invention side
Implement premised on case, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but the protection model of the present invention
Enclose and be not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, this device includes compressed air inlet pipe road 1, Pressure gauge 2, filter 3, super refining
Gasifying device body 4, tip temperature sensor 5, bottom temp sensor 6, temperature controller 7, exhaust-valve 8,
Exhaust-valve magnetic valve 9, muffler 10, compressed air piping magnetic valve 11 and compressed air outlet pipe 12.
Compressed air inlet pipe road 1, super refinery device body 4 and compressed air outlet pipe 12 are sequentially connected with.
Pressure gauge 2 has two, and filter 3 has three, and first Pressure gauge 2 and the first two filter 3 are arranged on
On compressed air inlet pipe road 1, second Pressure gauge 2 and the 3rd filter 3 are arranged on and give vent to anger for compressed air
On pipeline 12.
Tip temperature sensor 5, bottom temp sensor 6 and temperature controller 7 form temperature measuring mechanism, wherein,
Tip temperature sensor 5 and bottom temp sensor 6 are separately mounted on top heater and bottom heater, top
The output of portion's temperature sensor 5 and bottom temp sensor 6 connects the input of temperature controller 7 respectively.
Exhaust-valve 8, exhaust-valve magnetic valve 9, compressed air piping magnetic valve 11 and muffler 10 form air exhauster
Structure.Exhaust-valve 8 one end connects compressed air outlet pipe 12, and the other end connects exhaust-valve magnetic valve 9, compression sky
Feed channel magnetic valve 11 is arranged on compressed air outlet pipe 12, exhaust-valve magnetic valve 9 and compressed air piping
The valve body of magnetic valve 11 is all connected with the output of temperature controller 7.Muffler 10 is connected with exhaust-valve magnetic valve 9.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the pre-heating mean of this device comprises the following steps:
S01, the valve being positioned on compressed air inlet pipe 1 is opened so that anhydrous micro-oil air passes through compressed air
Air inlet pipe 1 enters endlessly, through Pressure gauge 2 pressure measurement, it is preferred that air pressure is 13bar.Then
Filter through two filters 3, enter super refinery device body 4, carry out initial stage refinery.Now exhaust-valve
Magnetic valve 9 and exhaust-valve 8 are in opening, and compressed air piping magnetic valve 11 is closed, compression
Air is discharged by exhaust-valve 8.
S02, top heater and bottom heater start, and preheat super refinery device body 4.
S03, tip temperature sensor 5 is tested the temperature of top heater, and temperature signal is converted to the signal of telecommunication
It is transferred to temperature controller 7, if temperature reaches setting value, then enters step S04;If it is not, then return step S03.
Preferably, preset temperature is 220 DEG C.
S04, when top heater temperature is the most up to standard, bottom temp is the most below standard.Now bottom temp sensing
The temperature of 6 devices test bottom heaters, and temperature signal is converted to the signal of telecommunication is transferred to temperature controller 7, if
Temperature reaches setting value, then enter step S05;If it is not, then return step S04.
S05, temperature controller 7 controls exhaust-valve magnetic valve 9 makes it close, and temperature controller 7 controls pressure simultaneously
Contracting air duct magnetic valve 11 makes it open, compressed air through second Pressure gauge 3 and the 3rd filter 2,
It is transported to workshop station by compressed air outlet pipe 12.
Now preheating terminates, and enters refinery state from preheating super refinery device, and anhydrous micro-oil air constantly enters pressure
Contracting air intake duct 1, top heater and bottom heater keep heated condition.Relevant staff can manually be closed
Close exhaust-valve 8, prevent air from revealing.
Claims (3)
1. can save energy preheats a super refinery device, certainly including compressed air inlet pipe road, Pressure gauge, mistake
Filter, super refinery device body and compressed air outlet pipe, described compressed air inlet pipe road, super refining
Gasifying device body and compressed air outlet pipe are sequentially connected with, and described Pressure gauge and filter have multiple, are arranged on
On the pipeline of device, described super refinery device body being provided with top heater and bottom heater, it is special
Levying and be, also include temperature measuring mechanism and exhaust gear, described temperature measuring mechanism one end is with super refinery device body even
Connecing, the other end is connected with exhaust gear, controls the action of exhaust gear, and described exhaust gear goes out with compressed air
Feed channel connects, the flowing of air in control compressed air outlet pipe;
Described temperature measuring mechanism includes tip temperature sensor, bottom temp sensor and temperature controller, described
Tip temperature sensor and bottom temp sensor are separately mounted on top heater and bottom heater, top temperature
The output of degree sensor and bottom temp sensor connects the input of temperature controller respectively, temperature controller
Output connects exhaust gear, and described exhaust gear includes exhaust-valve, exhaust-valve magnetic valve and compressed air piping
Magnetic valve, described exhaust-valve one end connects compressed air outlet pipe, and the other end connects exhaust-valve magnetic valve, institute
The compressed air piping magnetic valve stated is arranged on compressed air outlet pipe, exhaust-valve magnetic valve and compressed air hose
The valve body of road magnetic valve connects the output of temperature controller respectively.
The super refinery device of preheating certainly that can save energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Exhaust gear also include that muffler, described muffler are connected with exhaust-valve magnetic valve.
3. the pre-heating mean from the super refinery device of preheating that can save energy as claimed in claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, comprise the following steps:
(1) anhydrous micro-oil air enters super refinery device body, now exhaust-valve by compressed air inlet pipe
Magnetic valve and exhaust-valve are in opening, and compressed air piping magnetic valve is closed, and compressed air is passed through
Exhaust-valve is discharged;
(2) top heater and bottom heater start;
(3) temperature of tip temperature sensor test top heater, and temperature signal is converted to signal of telecommunication biography
It is defeated by temperature controller, if temperature reaches setting value, then enters step (4);If it is not, then return step (3);
(4) temperature of bottom temp sensor test bottom heater, and temperature signal is converted to signal of telecommunication biography
It is defeated by temperature controller, if temperature reaches setting value, then enters step (5);If it is not, then return step (4);
(5) temperature controller control exhaust-valve magnetic valve makes it cut out, and temperature controller controls compressed air simultaneously
Pipe electromagnetic valve makes it open, and compressed air is transported to workshop station by compressed air outlet pipe, super from preheating
Level refinery device enters refinery state, now manual-lock exhaust-valve.
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CN201510167303.7A CN104815499B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | A kind of super refinery device and method of preheating certainly that can save energy |
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CN201510167303.7A CN104815499B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | A kind of super refinery device and method of preheating certainly that can save energy |
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CN104815499B true CN104815499B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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JP4251363B2 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2009-04-08 | 栄一 浦谷 | Compressed air supply device and supply method |
US8574342B1 (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2013-11-05 | Charles M. Flowe | Method and apparatus for membrane separation |
CN202376897U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-15 | 威海柳道机械有限公司 | Dehumidification type compressed air drying machine |
CN203899424U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-29 | 中国电子工程设计院 | Energy-saving treatment system for high-flow compressed air |
CN204637863U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-09-16 | 仪征祥源动力供应有限公司 | A kind of can save energy from the super refinery device of preheating |
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