CN104815496B - For administering the device of Public Open Space atmospheric pollution and haze - Google Patents
For administering the device of Public Open Space atmospheric pollution and haze Download PDFInfo
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- CN104815496B CN104815496B CN201510205817.7A CN201510205817A CN104815496B CN 104815496 B CN104815496 B CN 104815496B CN 201510205817 A CN201510205817 A CN 201510205817A CN 104815496 B CN104815496 B CN 104815496B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to sprayer unit field, it is desirable to provide for administering the device of Public Open Space atmospheric pollution and haze.This device being used for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution and haze includes water supply installation, performs device, collection device;Described water supply installation uses liquid reservoir, is used for storing liquid;Described execution device includes nozzle, combination spray boom, automatic control system, motor, liquid pump and electrostatic generator;Described collection device includes catcher, induction apparatus, filter, for reclaiming rainwater or the droplet of nozzle ejection.The present invention, by by water fog charge, can preferably be combined by the pollutant in air, thus remove ambient atmosphere and pollute;The present invention can complete higher spatial spraying operation, and spraying is uniform, atomization is thorough, it is to avoid forms little water droplet around nozzle, it is achieved atmospheric pollution and haze are removed in spraying from top to down, once spray the space having influence on bigger.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about sprayer unit field, particularly to the dress for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution and haze
Put.
Background technology
The most domestic, atmospheric pollution is serious.The most in the last few years, airborne particulate pollutes the concern day by day causing people,
Also the great attention of country, while bulky grain particle diameter dust removal requirement, PM are caused10、PM2.5The granule of size
Thing all introduces Air Quality Evaluation scope in a lot of big and medium-sized cities of China.And domestic city roads etc. easily play the place of dirt,
Spray for dust suppression dust-arrest device that it uses or equipment, be fixed or mobile atomizer dedusting, be mostly sprinkling truck and mist
Big gun.During its work, noise is big, speed slow, The water splash in all directions, the pedestrian around impact and vehicle.And its ejection mist droplet particle size
Relatively big, relatively low to the clearance rate of atmosphere pollution, and somewhat expensive, owing to ejection droplet is non-charged spray, with spray
The tack of mist object is the highest, for the improvement effect of environment unsatisfactory.If sprayer unit can by after water fog charge,
Then can be more particularly for the fine particle PM of control atmosphere pollution and haze, especially air2.5And precursor is (such as dioxy
Change sulfur and nitrogen oxides).
Existing research display, after water fog charge, can preferably be used for control atmosphere pollution and haze, especially air
Fine particle PM2.5.Existing Chinese patent ZL95226769.9 " automatic spraying dusting regulator " disclose a kind of by
The automatic spraying dusting regulator of powder concentration measurement sensor, automatic regulator, waterfog head composition, though this device
Automaticity is higher, but still is suitable for the place that closure is higher.On existing market, still lack that a kind of energy consumption is low, nothing
Pollution, effective, the device of water saving, for administering atmospheric pollution and the haze problem of Urban Public Space.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at and overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that compact conformation, easy to operate and use effect
The best administers public space atmospheric pollution and the device of haze.For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the solution of the present invention
It is:
Device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution and haze is provided, including water supply installation, performs device, receipts
Acquisition means, described water supply installation uses liquid reservoir, and liquid reservoir is used for storing liquid, and the top of liquid reservoir is provided with filling opening,
For injecting liquid in liquid reservoir by filling opening, the upper end of positioned therein is additionally provided with the water for perception water level height
Level sensor;
Described execution device includes nozzle, combination spray boom, automatic control system, motor, liquid pump and electrostatic generator;Institute
State motor to be connected with liquid pump, for providing power to liquid pump;The inlet of described liquid pump is connected with liquid reservoir by water pipe B,
The liquid outlet of liquid pump is connected with electrostatic generator by connecting tube, and liquid pump can be by the liquid in liquid reservoir by connecting tube pump
Delivering to electrostatic generator, electrostatic generator is used for making liquid charged;Described nozzle is arranged on one end of combination spray boom, electrostatic
Generator is connected with nozzle by water pipe A, and water pipe A combines inside spray boom from sheathed entrance of the other end of combination spray boom;
Described automatic control system includes elevation angle control system, Rotable Control System, is used for realizing nozzle and carries out omnibearing
Automatic liquid-spraying works;Described elevation angle control system uses rotary shaft to realize, and rotary shaft is arranged in combination spray boom, can control
Combination spray boom any adjusting pitch angle in the range of-45 ° to 45 °;Described Rotable Control System uses rotatable platform to realize,
Rotatable platform can arrange one and limit angle, and makes combination spray boom automatically rotate in limiting angular range;
Described collection device includes catcher, induction apparatus, filter, for reclaiming rainwater or the droplet of nozzle ejection;
Described catcher is inverted umbrella-shaped structure, and the bottom of catcher is provided with recovery tube and is connected to liquid reservoir, can pass through recovery tube
The liquid reclaimed is sent into liquid reservoir, and catcher can automatically open up and carry out recovery operation, and automatically draw in combination spray
On bar;Described induction apparatus includes induction installation and motor switch, and induction installation can detect the humidity in air, and when sensing
When the humidity that device detects exceedes setting value, motor switch can control catcher and open and carry out recovery operation, and can return
After receiving end-of-job, control catcher contraction and close up;Described filter is arranged on recovery tube, the liquid that catcher reclaims
Before entering liquid reservoir, can realize filtering by filter.
As further improving, described combination spray boom includes spray boom A and spray boom B, one end of spray boom A and spray boom B
One end by rotary shaft realize connect, the other end of spray boom B is arranged on rotatable platform, the other end of spray boom A with
Nozzle connects fixing;Spray boom A can rotate around rotary shaft, and spray boom B can rotate in limiting angular range automatically, and then
Realize nozzle and carry out omnibearing automatic liquid-spraying work.
As further improving, one end of described recovery tube is connected to liquid reservoir, and the other end of recovery tube is set in spray boom
It is connected with catcher in B.
As further improving, the height that described nozzle is arranged is away from ground 50~100m, and the range of nozzle is 15m,
And can realize spraying particle diameter fog-like liquid between 200~1000um.
As further improving, described electrostatic generator is powered by external power source, and can be turned by built-in transformator
Turn to the high voltage output of 2~30,000 V, be used for making liquid charged.
As further improving, the described device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution and haze is provided with zero electricity
Pole, position, is used for eliminating electrostatic induction.
As further improving, described water pipe A, water pipe B, recovery tube, connecting tube are plastic tube, and nozzle is for adopting
The nozzle made with plastic material.
As further improving, the described device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution and haze also includes case
Body, motor, liquid pump, electrostatic generator be installed in casing, and the rotatable platform in automatic control system is arranged on casing.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention is by by water fog charge, preferably can be combined by the pollutant in air, thus remove ambient atmosphere
Pollute.
2, the present invention can complete higher spatial spraying operation, and spraying is uniform, atomization is thorough, it is to avoid shape around nozzle
Become little water droplet, it is achieved atmospheric pollution and haze are removed in spraying from top to down, once spray the space having influence on bigger.
3, instant invention overcomes that existing sprinkling truck and fog gun noise be big, inefficiency, block the traffic, expend resource etc.
Not enough, it is adaptable to Urban Public Space control atmosphere pollution, have that efficiency is high, effective, water-saving, generation noise are low,
The advantages such as less energy consumption, suitable large-scale promotion application.
4, invention increases collection device, reclaim ejection droplet and rainwater, decrease a certain amount of operating cost and
Reuse water so that saving water resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of nozzle in the present invention.
Reference in figure is: 1 nozzle;2 spray boom A;3 water pipe A;4 rotary shafts;5 spray boom B;6 induction installations;
7 catchers;8 filters;9 recovery tubes;10 rotatable platforms;11 filling openings;12 level sensors;13 liquid reservoirs;
14 water pipe B;15 electrostatic generators;16 liquid pumps;17 connecting tubes;18 motors.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The device being used for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution and haze as shown in Figure 1 includes water supply installation, performs dress
Put, collection device and casing, under this device busy pressure during spraying, spray uniformly continuous, mist shape are complete, it is good to be atomized
Good, and it is provided with zero potential pole, in order to eliminate electrostatic induction, it is to avoid the high-pressure electrostatic injury to human body.The present invention can be wide
General for road, construction site rickyard, Urban Public Open Space and other places.
Described water supply installation uses liquid reservoir 13, and liquid reservoir 13 is used for storing liquid.The top of liquid reservoir 13 is provided with liquid feeding
Mouth 11, for injecting liquid by filling opening 11 in liquid reservoir 13.The inner upper end of liquid reservoir 13 is additionally provided with water level
Sensor 12, for perception water level height.
Described execution device includes that nozzle 1, combination spray boom, automatic control system, motor 18, liquid pump 16 and electrostatic are sent out
Raw device 15.Described motor 18 is connected with liquid pump 16, for providing power to liquid pump 16.The inlet of described liquid pump 16
Being connected with liquid reservoir 13 by water pipe B14, the liquid outlet of liquid pump 16 is connected with electrostatic generator 15 by connecting tube 17,
Liquid in liquid reservoir 13 can be pumped into electrostatic generator 15 by connecting tube 17 by liquid pump 16.Described nozzle 1 is arranged
In one end of combination spray boom, electrostatic generator 15 is connected with nozzle 1 by water pipe A3, and water pipe A3 is from combination spray boom
The other end sheathed enter combination spray boom inside.
Electrostatic generator 15 is because of the needs of workplace, and its running voltage is the most relatively low, can be powered by various types of batteries,
Generally 3.7~24 volts.Here the accumulator using 12V provides voltage input electrostatic generator 15, and can be by built-in
Transformator be converted into 2-3 ten thousand V high voltage output, be used for making liquid charged.Electric with the nominal of accumulator with unidirectional current
During pressure input electrostatic generator 15, continuously after work 4h, its electrostatic potential output valve expresses output valve relative to manufacturer
Deviation less than ± 10%.The electric system of electrostatic generator 15 also has good insulating properties, takes waterproof measure.
Described automatic control system includes elevation angle control system, Rotable Control System and for receiving hand-held remote controller signal
Wireless signal receiver, can realize nozzle 1 and carry out omnibearing automatic liquid-spraying work.Described elevation angle control system uses and turns
Moving axis 4 realizes, and rotary shaft 4 is arranged in combination spray boom, can arbitrarily adjust in the range of-45 ° to 45 ° by control combination spray boom
Joint luffing angle.Described Rotable Control System uses the rotatable platform 10 being arranged on casing to realize, rotatable platform 10 energy
Arrange one and limit angle, and make combination spray boom automatically rotate in limiting angular range.
Described combination spray boom includes spray boom A2, spray boom B5, and rotary shaft is passed through in one end of spray boom A2 and one end of spray boom B5
4 realize connecting, and the other end of spray boom B5 is arranged on rotatable platform 10, and the other end of spray boom A2 is connected with nozzle 1
Fixing;Spray boom A2 can rotate around rotary shaft 4, and spray boom B5 can rotate in limiting angular range automatically, and then realizes
Nozzle 1 carries out omnibearing automatic liquid-spraying work.As in figure 2 it is shown, nozzle 1 uses plastic material to make, nozzle 1 sets
The height put is for away from ground 50~100m, and the range of nozzle 1 is 15m, and can realize spraying particle diameter 200~1000um
Between fog-like liquid.
Described collection device includes catcher 7, induction apparatus, filter 8, for reclaim rainwater or nozzle 1 ejection
Droplet.Described catcher 7 is inverted umbrella-shaped structure, and catcher 7 can automatically open up and carry out recovery operation, and from
Move and draw on combination spray boom.The bottom of catcher 7 is provided with recovery tube 9, and one end of recovery tube 9 is connected to liquid reservoir 13,
It is connected with catcher 7 in the other end sheathed spray boom B5 of recovery tube 9, by recovery tube 9, the liquid reclaimed can be sent into
Liquid reservoir 13.Described induction apparatus includes that induction installation 6 and motor switch, induction installation 6 can detect the humidity in air,
And when the humidity that induction installation 6 detects exceedes setting value (when spraying or rain), the motor switch of connection can be controlled
Catcher 7 processed is opened, thus realizes the collection of the droplet of larger area, good at air regime, need not carry out spraying and remove
In the case of haze, catcher 7 shrinks and closes up, and can effectively prevent impurity from falling into catcher 7.Described filter 8 is arranged on
On recovery tube 9, before the liquid that catcher 7 reclaims enters liquid reservoir 13, can realize filtering by filter 8.
In the present embodiment, motor 18, liquid pump 16, electrostatic generator 15 are installed in casing, water pipe A3, water pipe
B14, recovery tube 9, connecting tube 17 are plastic tube.
During work, the water in liquid reservoir 13 is pumped into electrostatic generator 15 by liquid pump 16, and water passes through electrostatic generator
Carrying electric charge after 15, charged water sprays through special nozzle 1, and the drop diameter at this moment sprayed is 200~1000um,
And carry electric charge, so that reach efficient clean-up capability.
It is only the specific embodiment of the present invention finally it should be noted that listed above.Obviously, the present invention does not limits
In above example, it is also possible to there is many variations.Those of ordinary skill in the art can be from present disclosure
The all deformation directly derived or associate, are all considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1., for administering the device of Public Open Space atmospheric pollution, including water supply installation, perform device, collection device,
It is characterized in that, described water supply installation uses liquid reservoir, and liquid reservoir is used for storing liquid, and the top of liquid reservoir is provided with liquid feeding
Mouthful, for injecting liquid in liquid reservoir by filling opening, the upper end of positioned therein is additionally provided with for perception water level height
Level sensor;
Described execution device includes nozzle, combination spray boom, automatic control system, motor, liquid pump and electrostatic generator;Institute
State motor to be connected with liquid pump, for providing power to liquid pump;The inlet of described liquid pump is connected with liquid reservoir by water pipe B,
The liquid outlet of liquid pump is connected with electrostatic generator by connecting tube, and liquid pump can be by the liquid in liquid reservoir by connecting tube pump
Delivering to electrostatic generator, electrostatic generator is used for making liquid charged;Described nozzle is arranged on one end of combination spray boom, electrostatic
Generator is connected with nozzle by water pipe A, and water pipe A combines inside spray boom from sheathed entrance of the other end of combination spray boom;
Described automatic control system includes elevation angle control system, Rotable Control System, is used for realizing nozzle and carries out omnibearing
Automatic liquid-spraying works;Described elevation angle control system uses rotary shaft to realize, and rotary shaft is arranged in combination spray boom, can control
Combination spray boom any adjusting pitch angle in the range of-45 ° to 45 °;Described Rotable Control System uses rotatable platform to realize,
Rotatable platform can arrange one and limit angle, and makes combination spray boom automatically rotate in limiting angular range;
Described collection device includes catcher, induction apparatus, filter, for reclaiming rainwater or the droplet of nozzle ejection;
Described catcher is inverted umbrella-shaped structure, and the bottom of catcher is provided with recovery tube and is connected to liquid reservoir, can pass through recovery tube
The liquid reclaimed is sent into liquid reservoir, and catcher can automatically open up and carry out recovery operation, and automatically draw in combination spray
On bar;Described induction apparatus includes induction installation and motor switch, and induction installation can detect the humidity in air, and when sensing
When the humidity that device detects exceedes setting value, motor switch can control catcher and open and carry out recovery operation, and can return
After receiving end-of-job, control catcher contraction and close up;Described filter is arranged on recovery tube, the liquid that catcher reclaims
Before entering liquid reservoir, can realize filtering by filter.
Device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described combination spray boom includes spray boom A and spray boom B, and one end of spray boom A and one end of spray boom B are realized even by rotary shaft
Connecing, the other end of spray boom B is arranged on rotatable platform, and the other end of spray boom A is connected fixing with nozzle;Spray boom A energy
Rotating around rotary shaft, spray boom B can rotate automatically limiting in angular range, so realize nozzle carry out omnibearing automatically
Hydrojet works.
Device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
One end of described recovery tube is connected to liquid reservoir, and the other end of recovery tube is connected with catcher in being set in spray boom B.
Device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described nozzle arrange height be away from ground 50~100m, the range of nozzle is 15m, and can realize injection particle diameter exist
Fog-like liquid between 200~1000um.
Device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described electrostatic generator is powered by external power source, and can be converted into the high voltage of 2~30,000 V by built-in transformator
Output, is used for making liquid charged.
Device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The described device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution is provided with zero potential pole, is used for eliminating electrostatic induction.
Device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described water pipe A, water pipe B, recovery tube, connecting tube are plastic tube, and nozzle is the nozzle using plastic material to make.
8. according to the device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution described in claim 1 to 7 any one,
It is characterized in that, the described device for administering Public Open Space atmospheric pollution also includes casing, motor, liquid pump, quiet
Electric generator is installed in casing, and the rotatable platform in automatic control system is arranged on casing.
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Families Citing this family (12)
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CN106216143A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-14 | 太仓市鑫鹤印刷包装有限公司 | A kind of circulation type double-head spray coating device |
CN106423638A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 太仓市鑫鹤印刷包装有限公司 | Slippage type double-end spraying device |
CN106423673A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 太仓市鑫鹤印刷包装有限公司 | Sliding type cyclic double-head spraying device |
CN106423672A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 太仓市鑫鹤印刷包装有限公司 | Rotary type double-end spraying device with movable spraying heads |
CN107774473A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 北京市第五建筑工程集团有限公司 | A kind of mixing plant dust arrester |
CN107243190B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-08-03 | 徐州德胜石油机械有限公司 | One kind removing haze vehicle |
CN108031581A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-15 | 长沙修恒信息科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic liquid-spraying system |
CN108211608A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-29 | 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 | A kind of spray dust remover for municipal highway |
CN108031555B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-09 | 宁波清智环保科技有限公司 | Prevention and control of air pollution equipment |
CN109083075B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-06-09 | 山西省交通环境保护中心站(有限公司) | Green dust-settling environment-friendly construction structure for road and construction method thereof |
CN110102126A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-09 | 卢李娜 | A kind of energy-saving fog gun machine in construction site |
CN110559770B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-09-11 | 六安皖智知识产权运营有限公司 | Supporting high pressure spray case based on coal mining equipment |
Family Cites Families (5)
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US5041274A (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1991-08-20 | Kagi Sr Thomas | Method and apparatus for cooling, neutralizing, and removing particulates from the gaseous products of combustion |
CN103285691B (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2015-07-22 | 谭飞 | High-level water spraying fogging system for purifying air |
CN103405980B (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-04 | 苏立暖 | Outdoor haze purifying device |
CN103961957B (en) * | 2014-05-24 | 2015-07-01 | 程振国 | Urban haze remission base station and working method thereof |
CN204656234U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江大学 | For administering the device of Public Open Space atmosphere pollution and haze |
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