CN104814175A - Swing-type tea de-enzyming and strip-tidying machine - Google Patents

Swing-type tea de-enzyming and strip-tidying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104814175A
CN104814175A CN201510220987.2A CN201510220987A CN104814175A CN 104814175 A CN104814175 A CN 104814175A CN 201510220987 A CN201510220987 A CN 201510220987A CN 104814175 A CN104814175 A CN 104814175A
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China
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flywheel
swing
transmission
tea
frame
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CN201510220987.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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周捷明
周雯婷
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510220987.2A priority Critical patent/CN104814175A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a swing-type tea de-enzyming and strip-tidying machine. In the machine, a frying pot is arranged above a swing support. Swing arms are connected between the swing support and a rack. A transmission flywheel and a driven flywheel are arranged on a power support. A transmission rod and a linkage rod are respectively connected to an outer side or an inner side of the transmission flywheel and the driven flywheel, and correspondingly, balancing pieces are fixed on the inner side or the outer side of the transmission flywheel and the driven flywheel. The transmission rod and the linkage rod are connected to the swing support. A center-adjusting hole is arranged on each of the transmission flywheel and the driven flywheel. An adjustment bolt is arranged on each of the rack and the power support at the same level. According to the invention, the transmission rod and a linkage rod achieve a bidirectional balancing effect and the balancing pieces allow the transmission flywheel and the driven flywheel to be stressed uniformly. By means of the center-adjusting hole, the swing amplitude of the frying pot can be adjusted according to different season or different tea for increasing or reducing swing speed so that tea strips can be tidied to be flat and straight. The adjustment bolt can change the angle of the rack to adapt different tea frying time of old tea or tender tea, thereby increasing fragrance of tea.

Description

A kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine.
Background technology
First, be in " a kind of tea carding machine " of CN201220559665.2 in the patent No., its frying pan is swung and is realized by sliding sleeve and slide bar, be that CN201210291595.1 discloses " a kind of efficient tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine " in the patent No., the teeter of this trough pot is realized by pulley and pulley base structure.Above-mentioned two kinds of tea carding machines are all realized by the fit structure of slidingtype, and during motion, inertia is large, obviously have that noise is large, a problem of serious wear and poor stability.
Secondly, be CN201310614600.2 in the patent No., name is called in the patent specification of " a kind of tea carding machine " and describes " a kind of tea carding machine ", the direction that its several frying pans are consistent with frame and be arranged on swing span in skewed, swing span is arranged in frame by mobilizable support bar, swing span or the support bar slide mechanism movable in frame with making swing span is connected, slide mechanism is eccentric wheel drive mechanism or crank connecting link drive mechanism, and heater is positioned at frying pan bottom.Several frying pans are skewedly be arranged on swing span, and the two ends of swing arm are connected with frame with swing span respectively by bearing.Be CN201420560168.3 in the patent No., name is called in the patent specification of " a kind of continuous tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine " and describes " a kind of continuous tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine; comprise frame; be arranged on the multiple-grooved pot of upper rack, swing span and transmission mechanism thereof; described multiple-grooved pot is fixedly mounted on the top of this swing span; the bottom of described swing span through upper hinge assembly hinged many in the support arm distributed symmetrically, the lower end that these support arms extend vertically downward is hinged on the underframe of described frame through lower hinge assembly; The centre of equilibrium place, bottom of described swing span has a suspension bar, and the lower end of this bar and level are hinged to the one end of the rocking arm arranged, and the other end of this rocking arm is hinged on the eccentric wheel of described transmission mechanism.Described upper hinge assembly is identical with the structure of lower hinge assembly, they are formed by a balance staff and two self-aligning bearings, the arm end of described support arm is fixedly connected on the periphery of described balance staff, and the two ends of this balance staff are placed on respective bearing block through described self-aligning bearing.The structure of above-mentioned two patents is all swing modes, namely all by a support bar or a suspension bar, to be connected with common eccentric wheel drive mechanism or crank connecting link drive mechanism or hinged, and form by a balance staff and two self-aligning bearings and swing point, or the two ends of swing arm are connected to form swing point with swing span and frame respectively by bearing.They easily cause the deviation of gravity center of transmission force in use for some time, make to add wearing and tearing dynamics between each parts, thus in use produce very big noise, add fault rate, thus decrease service life.
In addition, in above-mentioned four kinds of tea carding machines, all exist and use unicity problem, namely according to Various Seasonal tealeaves or variety classes tealeaves, and the local directed complete set of machine can not be carried out, make it the making adapting to Various Seasonal or variety classes tealeaves.Spring tea as usually said in us and autumn tea, and the processing etc. of old tea and tender tea.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the stability problem first resolving tea machine, reduce noise, reduce or avoid fault to occur, extend machine service life; Next is according to Various Seasonal or variety classes tealeaves, to slew rate, the amplitude of oscillation of tealeaves with move speed adjustment, thus produces a kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine of high-quality tea.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine, comprise frame and power rack, frying pan is arranged on swing span, frying pan bottom and frame are provided with some far-infrared electric heat pipes, many are connected with in the swing arm distributed symmetrically between swing span and frame, swing arm and swing span, frame are all hinged by swinging axle and oscillation bearing, it is characterized in that power rack being provided with transmission flywheel and passive flywheel, passive flywheel is connected with transmission flywheel, and transmission flywheel is connected with variable transmission mechanism; The outside of transmission flywheel and passive flywheel or inner side are connected to drive link and trace, correspond, the inner side of transmission flywheel and passive flywheel or outside and with the symmetrical position of the junction of drive link, trace on be all fixed with balance weight, drive link is all connected with swing span with trace.
Described a kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine, it is characterized in that being provided with on transmission flywheel with passive flywheel some not in same radial direction and the not identical aligning hole of span, aligning hole is the link position of drive link and transmission flywheel, trace and passive flywheel; Symmetry in each aligning hole or corresponding position have balance pipe, and balance pipe is the installation site of balance weight.
Described a kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine, is characterized in that entering on side at tealeaves, and the same level position of frame and power rack is provided with adjusting bolt.
Described a kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine, is characterized in that power rack is fixedly connected by connection bracket and frame.
Described a kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine, its feature comprises variable-frequency motor and ratio wheel at variable transmission mechanism, and variable-frequency motor is connected with ratio wheel, and ratio wheel is connected with transmission flywheel, and variable-frequency motor and ratio wheel are all arranged on power rack.
Adopt the present invention, drive link and trace have bidirectional balanced effect, with original single support bar or suspend compared with bar transmission more well-balanced; Balance weight in transmission flywheel and passive flywheel contributes to the uniform force making transmission flywheel and passive flywheel, keeps balance, more stable when transmission flywheel and passive flywheel; Not in same radial direction and the not identical aligning hole of span can need adjust according to the making of Various Seasonal or variety classes tealeaves, be convenient to regulate the frying pan amplitude of oscillation, improve and reduce slew rate, make tea carding flat and straight; The same level position of frame and power rack is provided with adjusting bolt, can regulate the gradient of frame, frying pan gradient is changed, change the movement of tealeaves, sliding speed, the difference adapting to old tea or tender tea is fried between the tea time, increases fragrance of tealeaves etc.In addition, power rack also contributes to increasing stability in an entirety after being fixedly connected by connection bracket and frame.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of tealeaves tea inlet end of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of tealeaves tea end of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 of the present invention is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is power rack of the present invention and transmission mechanism and crank connection diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic side view of passive flywheel of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional schematic of passive flywheel of the present invention.
In figure, sequence number represents: axle and bearing 8, swing span 9, frying pan 10, far-infrared electric heat pipe 11, swing arm 12, frame 13, adjusting bolt 14 in variable-frequency motor 1, ratio wheel 2, power rack 3, passive flywheel 4, aligning hole 5, balance pipe 6, trace 7, swing, swing lower shaft and bearing 15, connection bracket 16, transmission flywheel 17, drive link 18, balance weight 19, power transmission shaft 20 and deboost axle and belt 21.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, invention is described further.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, this swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine comprises frame 13, power rack 3 is provided with in frame 13 side, power rack 3 is fixedly connected by connection bracket 16 and frame 13, frying pan 10 is made up of several single channel-shaped pots, frying pan 10 is arranged on swing span 9, and frying pan 10 bottom and frame 13 are provided with the evenly distributed far-infrared electric heat pipe 11 in some intervals, heat for frying pan 10.
Wherein, many are connected with in four swing arms 12 distributed symmetrically between swing span 9 and frame 13, four swing arms 12 are distributed in four angles of frame 13, being that in the swing by two, left and right bearing and a swinging axis structure, axle and bearing 8 are hinged between swing arm 12 and swing span 9, is be hinged by the swing lower shaft of two, left and right bearing and a swinging axis structure and bearing 15 between swing arm 12 and frame 13;
Wherein, power rack 3 is fixedly installed transmission flywheel 17 and passive flywheel 4, passive flywheel 4 is connected by power transmission shaft 20 with transmission flywheel 17, transmission flywheel 17 is connected with variable transmission mechanism, variable-frequency motor 1 and ratio wheel 2 is comprised at variable transmission mechanism, variable-frequency motor 1 is connected with ratio wheel 2, and ratio wheel 2 is connected by deboost axle and belt 21 with transmission flywheel 17, and variable-frequency motor 1 and ratio wheel 2 are all arranged on power rack 3.
Wherein, the outside of transmission flywheel 17 is connected with drive link 18, the outside of passive flywheel 4 is connected with trace 7, correspond, the inner side of transmission flywheel 17 and with the symmetrical position of the junction of drive link 18 on be fixed with balance weight 19, symmetrical position is all fixed with balance weight 19 in the inner side of passive flywheel 4 and with the junction of trace 7 (or the inner side of transmission flywheel 17 is connected with drive link 18, the inner side of passive flywheel 4 is connected with trace 7, correspond, the outside of transmission flywheel 17 and with the symmetrical position of the junction of drive link 18 on be fixed with balance weight 19, in the outside of passive flywheel 4 and with the junction of trace 7, symmetrical position is all fixed with balance weight 19, because the program is apparent, therefore do not make accompanying drawing and illustrate and indicate), drive link 18 is all connected with swing span with trace 7, this pair of bar connects pendulum mode and helps the stability improving and swing, reduce mechanical wear.
Wherein, transmission flywheel 17 with passive flywheel 4 are provided with some not in same radial direction and not identical four the aligning holes other 5 of span, aligning hole 5 is drive link 18 and the link position of transmission flywheel 17, trace 7 and passive flywheel 4; Symmetry in each aligning hole 5 or corresponding position all have balance pipe 6, and balance pipe 6 is the installation site of balance weight 19.Balance weight 19 in transmission flywheel 17 and passive flywheel 4 contributes to the interior outside uniform force making transmission flywheel 17 and passive flywheel 4, keeps balance, more stable when transmission flywheel 17 and passive flywheel 4 transmission; Not in same radial direction and the not identical aligning hole 5 of span can need adjust according to the making of Various Seasonal or variety classes tealeaves, be convenient to regulate frying pan 10 amplitude of oscillation, improve and reduce slew rate, make tea carding flat and straight.
Wherein, enter on side at tealeaves, the same level position of frame 13 and power rack 3 is provided with adjusting bolt 14, can regulate the gradient of body, frying pan 10 gradient is changed, change tealeaves by upstream end to the movement of the port of export, sliding speed, the difference adapting to old tea or tender tea is fried between the tea time, increases fragrance of tealeaves etc.

Claims (5)

1. a swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine, comprise frame and power rack, frying pan is arranged on swing span, frying pan bottom and frame are provided with some far-infrared electric heat pipes, be connected with many between swing span and frame in the swing arm distributed symmetrically, swing arm and swing span, frame are all hinged by swinging axle and oscillation bearing, it is characterized in that power rack being provided with transmission flywheel and passive flywheel, passive flywheel is connected with transmission flywheel, and transmission flywheel is connected with variable transmission mechanism; The outside of transmission flywheel and passive flywheel or inner side are connected to drive link and trace, correspond, the inner side of transmission flywheel and passive flywheel or outside and with the symmetrical position of the junction of drive link, trace on be all fixed with balance weight, drive link is all connected with swing span with trace.
2. a kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with on transmission flywheel with passive flywheel some not in same radial direction and the not identical aligning hole of span, aligning hole is the link position of drive link and transmission flywheel, trace and passive flywheel; Symmetry in each aligning hole or corresponding position have balance pipe, and balance pipe is the installation site of balance weight.
3. a kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that entering on side at tealeaves, and the same level position of frame and power rack is provided with adjusting bolt.
4. a kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that power rack is fixedly connected by connection bracket and frame.
5. a kind of swing type tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting machine according to claim 1, its feature comprises variable-frequency motor and ratio wheel at variable transmission mechanism, variable-frequency motor is connected with ratio wheel, and ratio wheel is connected with transmission flywheel, and variable-frequency motor and ratio wheel are all arranged on power rack.
CN201510220987.2A 2015-04-25 2015-04-25 Swing-type tea de-enzyming and strip-tidying machine Pending CN104814175A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105638950A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-08 陈发珠 High hot air de-enzyming and trimming all-in-one machine
CN107455507A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-12 贵州省湄潭县庆丰茶业有限公司 A kind of installation for fermenting of black tea
CN107467253A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-15 贵州省湄潭县庆丰茶业有限公司 A kind of processing method of black tea

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN202145835U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-02-22 封雯 Rocker type continuous carding machine
CN103504030A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-15 华南农业大学 Full-automatic fine manipulation machine of oolong tea
CN103749758A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-04-30 黄山市祁门县祁塔茶叶机械有限公司 Dual-rod linkage type tea leaf carding machine
CN204796647U (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-11-25 周捷明 Oscillating tea wrap reason strip machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201928910U (en) * 2011-01-01 2011-08-17 浙江上洋机械有限公司 Continuous tea fixing and carding machine
CN202145835U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-02-22 封雯 Rocker type continuous carding machine
CN103504030A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-15 华南农业大学 Full-automatic fine manipulation machine of oolong tea
CN103749758A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-04-30 黄山市祁门县祁塔茶叶机械有限公司 Dual-rod linkage type tea leaf carding machine
CN204796647U (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-11-25 周捷明 Oscillating tea wrap reason strip machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105638950A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-08 陈发珠 High hot air de-enzyming and trimming all-in-one machine
CN107455507A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-12 贵州省湄潭县庆丰茶业有限公司 A kind of installation for fermenting of black tea
CN107467253A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-15 贵州省湄潭县庆丰茶业有限公司 A kind of processing method of black tea

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