CN104806699B - Beam transmission mechanism living and beam TRT living - Google Patents

Beam transmission mechanism living and beam TRT living Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104806699B
CN104806699B CN201510174337.9A CN201510174337A CN104806699B CN 104806699 B CN104806699 B CN 104806699B CN 201510174337 A CN201510174337 A CN 201510174337A CN 104806699 B CN104806699 B CN 104806699B
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China
Prior art keywords
counterweight
toothed disc
beam column
transmission mechanism
disc
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CN201510174337.9A
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CN104806699A (en
Inventor
刘道文
刘波
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/04Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/06Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with parallel axes
    • F16H1/08Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with parallel axes the members having helical, herringbone, or like teeth
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/28Counterweights, i.e. additional weights counterbalancing inertia forces induced by the reciprocating movement of masses in the system, e.g. of pistons attached to an engine crankshaft; Attaching or mounting same
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/0006Vibration-damping or noise reducing means specially adapted for gearings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2230/00Purpose; Design features
    • F16F2230/0011Balancing, e.g. counterbalancing to produce static balance

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of mechanical transmission, further relates to a kind of TRT.Beam transmission mechanism living includes toothed disc(1), auxiliary wheel disc(7)With multiple beam columns(4), toothed disc(1)Engagement is connected with power input gear(3), aid in wheel disc(7)With toothed disc(1)Coaxial and interval setting, beam column(4)Two ends respectively be located at toothed disc(1)With auxiliary wheel disc(7)Outer, beam column(4)Quantity be odd number, in beam column(4)On be connected with counterweight element, toothed disc(1)It is fixedly and coaxially connected dynamic output shaft(8).Beam TRT living, reductor(2)Input connection power input mechanism, reductor(2)Output end connection power input gear(3), power output shaft(8)Connection booster engine(10)Input, booster engine(10)Output end and generator(12)Connection.The present invention has working stability, generating efficiency height, advantages of simple structure and simple.

Description

Beam transmission mechanism living and beam TRT living
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of mechanical transmission, further relates to a kind of TRT.
Background technology
Current TRT directly drives the structure of generator operation using power input device, in generator operation When, the power of power input mechanism is actually unstable, while the moment of torsion of power input mechanism is also unstable, even sometimes The demand of generator is unable to reach, this results in the job insecurity of generator, and generating efficiency is low.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of high working efficiency, stable is provided Beam transmission mechanism living, also provides a kind of generating efficiency high beam TRT living.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:The work beam transmission mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including Toothed disc, auxiliary wheel disc and multiple beam columns, toothed disc axis horizontal are arranged, and toothed disc engagement is connected with power input gear, auxiliary Help wheel disc coaxial with toothed disc and interval setting, beam column is fixed between toothed disc and auxiliary wheel disc, the axis of beam column and gear The diameter parallel of disk, the two ends of beam column are located at the outer of toothed disc and auxiliary wheel disc respectively, and the quantity of beam column is odd number, odd number Beam column is distributed along toothed disc even circumferential, is connected with counterweight element on beam column, and counterweight element is rotated with toothed disc and is in all the time The underface of beam column, toothed disc are fixedly and coaxially connected dynamic output shaft.
Preferably, the counterweight element weight on each beam column is identical.
Preferably, the counterweight element includes counterweight cylinder, and counterweight cylinder two ends rotate connection beam column by counterweight connector.
Preferably, the counterweight connector includes counterweight connecting plate and counterweight bearing block, counterweight connecting plate lower end and counterweight Cylinder is fixedly connected, and counterweight bearing block is fixed on the upper end of counterweight connecting plate, and counterweight bearing block is set on beam column, counterweight bearing block Bearing is provided between beam column.
Preferably, the counterweight cylinder closed at both ends, is filled with counterweight material in counterweight cylinder.
Preferably, described power output shaft one end is fixedly connected with auxiliary wheel disc, and the other end is through toothed disc as power Output end.
A kind of beam TRT living, including reductor, booster engine, generator and above-mentioned beam transmission mechanism living, reductor Input connects power input mechanism, and the output end connection power input gear of reductor, power output shaft connect booster engine Input, the output end of booster engine are connected with generator.
Preferably, the generator is additionally provided with load connecting shaft in the other end of relative booster engine.
For the purpose of this specification, unless otherwise directed, the expression position that uses in the specification and in the claims, quantity The word of relation is such as uniform, mutually equal, it should be understood that modified by term " substantially " in all cases.Therefore, unless there are phase Anti- instruction, the numerical parameter for being otherwise given in following specification and appended book is approximation, and which can basis Treat the expected performance obtained by the present invention and change.At least, and be not construed as limiting doctrine of equivalents be applied to right will The attempt of the scope of book is asked, each expression position, the word of quantitative relation at least should come according to the 10% or so of itself numerical value Understand.
The multiple embodiments and embodiment of present invention provided herein each should be understood with regard to the scope of the present invention and Speech is nonrestrictive.
Compared with prior art, present invention work beam transmission mechanism and beam TRT living are had an advantageous effect in that:
1st, toothed disc drives counterweight element to move in a circle around the axis of power output shaft by beam column, multiple counterweight elements The inertia for promoting toothed disc to rotate is formed in rotation process, and counterweight element promotes the outer of toothed disc by beam column, from And form big moment of torsion, promote toothed disc to rotate so that power output shaft can steady operation, improve its operating efficiency.
2nd, the counterweight element weight on each beam column is identical, makes the rotation of toothed disc more stable, and the dynamical stability of input is kept away Exempt from power suddenly big or suddenly small, it is ensured that the service life of equipment.
3rd, pass through counterweight material to be filled in counterweight cylinder, so as to adjust the weight in each counterweight cylinder, be easy to adjust counterweight, So that power is input into, exports more stable, raising operating efficiency.
4th, the stability of toothed disc work by the work of counterweight element, is improve, and inertia is increased, improve and send out The generating efficiency of motor, brings up to, by the output power rotating speed of axle of booster engine, the speed matched with generator, so that Motor stabilizing works.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the work beam transmission mechanism and beam TRT living.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of counterweight connector.
Wherein:1st, toothed disc 2, reductor 3, power input gear 4, beam column 5, counterweight cylinder 6, counterweight connector 601st, counterweight connecting plate 602, counterweight bearing block 7, auxiliary wheel disc 8, power output shaft 9, bearing block 10, booster engine 11, Shaft coupling 12, generator 13, load connecting shaft.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 2 are the most preferred embodiments of the work beam transmission mechanism, and 1 ~ 2 couple of present invention does furtherly below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Bright.
With reference to Fig. 1, the work beam transmission mechanism, including toothed disc 1, auxiliary wheel disc 7 and multiple beam columns 4,1 axis water of toothed disc Flat setting, the engagement of toothed disc 1 are connected with power input gear 3, aid in and the interval setting coaxial with toothed disc 1 of wheel disc 7, beam column 4 It is fixed between toothed disc 1 and auxiliary wheel disc 7, the diameter parallel of the axis of beam column 4 and toothed disc 1, the two ends difference position of beam column 4 In toothed disc 1 and the outer for aiding in wheel disc 7, the quantity of beam column 4 is odd number, and odd number beam column 4 divides along 1 even circumferential of toothed disc Cloth, is connected with counterweight element on beam column 4, and counterweight element rotates underface all the time in beam column 4, toothed disc 1 with toothed disc 1 Dynamic output shaft 8 is fixedly and coaxially connected, power input gear 3 promotes toothed disc 1 to rotate by the external tooth of engaging tooth wheel disc 1, Toothed disc 1 drives counterweight element to move in a circle around the axis of power output shaft 8 by beam column 4, and multiple counterweight elements are being rotated During formed promote toothed disc 1 rotate inertia, and counterweight element by beam column 4 promote toothed disc 1 outer, so as to shape Become big moment of torsion, promote toothed disc 1 to rotate so that power output shaft 8 can steady operation, improve its operating efficiency.Dynamic The number of teeth of power input gear 3 is less than the number of teeth of toothed disc 1, is rotated with less moving gear disk 1 of pushing.
8 one end of power output shaft is fixedly connected with auxiliary wheel disc 7, and the other end is moved through toothed disc 1 as clutch end Power output shaft 8 is fixedly connected with toothed disc 1 and auxiliary wheel disc 7 by two ends, slow-roll stabilization.And power output shaft 8 stretches out tooth The two ends of wheel disc 1 and auxiliary wheel disc 7 are rotatably arranged on bearing block 9 respectively.
Preferably, the counterweight element weight in the present embodiment on each beam column 4 is identical, make the rotation of toothed disc 1 more stable, The dynamical stability of input, it is to avoid power is suddenly big or suddenly small, it is ensured that the service life of equipment.Three beam columns 4 are installed in the present embodiment, Angle between each beam column 4 is 120 degree, and the beam column 4 in certain present invention can also be five, the odd numbers such as seven.
Counterweight element in the present embodiment includes counterweight cylinder 5, and 5 two ends of counterweight cylinder rotate tie-beam by counterweight connector 6 Bar 4, carries out counterweight, simple structure by counterweight cylinder 5.Counterweight connector 6 includes counterweight connecting plate 601 and counterweight bearing block 602, 601 lower end of counterweight connecting plate is fixedly connected with counterweight cylinder 5, and counterweight bearing block 602 is fixed on the upper end of counterweight connecting plate 601, joins Solid axle bearing 602 is set on beam column 4, is provided with bearing between counterweight bearing block 602 and beam column 4.Counterweight bearing block 602 passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixed on counterweight connecting plate 601, and simple structure is easy for installation.
5 closed at both ends of counterweight cylinder, is filled with counterweight material in counterweight cylinder 5, by filling counterweight material in counterweight cylinder 5, So as to adjust the weight in each counterweight cylinder 5, it is easy to adjust counterweight, so that power is input into, exports more stable, raising work Efficiency.Preferably, the present embodiment offers counterweight material in the upside of counterweight cylinder 5 adds mouth, adding mouth by counterweight material will Counterweight material adds to counterweight cylinder 5, easy to operate, is easy to adjust counterweight after counterweight cylinder 5 is installed on beam column 4, can Upset lid is installed to add at mouth in counterweight material.Counterweight material can have multiple choices.Certainly the present invention can also be and will join Heavy material added to counterweight cylinder 5 by 5 end of counterweight cylinder after by 5 closed at both ends of counterweight cylinder.
The present invention also provides a kind of beam TRT living, including reductor 2, booster engine 10, generator 12 and above-mentioned beam living Transmission mechanism, the input connection power input mechanism of reductor 2, the output end connection power input gear 3 of reductor 2, moves Power output shaft 8 connects the input of booster engine 10, and the output end of booster engine 10 is connected with generator 12, the output shaft of booster engine 10 Connect the input shaft of generator 12 by shaft coupling 11.Power input mechanism in the present invention can arbitrarily choose diesel engine, vapour Oil machine, wind-force equal energy source are generated electricity.Certainly booster engine 10, generator 12 can also be installed in the sides of auxiliary wheel disc 7.
Further, in the present embodiment, generator 12 is additionally provided with load connecting shaft 13 in the other end of relative booster engine 10, Other generating mechanisms or other loads can be connected further in load connecting shaft 13 in the case that power is full, adjust and generate electricity The energy is made full use of while 12 power output of machine.
The course of work:Power input mechanism drives power input gear 3 to rotate after the deceleration of reductor 2, and power is input into Gear 3 drives toothed disc 1 to rotate, and toothed disc 1 drives counterweight cylinder 5 to rotate by beam column 4, and formation after the rotation of counterweight cylinder 5 is rotated Inertia, promotes 1 stable rotation of toothed disc further, and makes power output shaft 8 do the rotation of big torsion, through the increasing of booster engine 10 Drive generator 12 to work after speed, stabling current is exported, by the work of counterweight cylinder 5, improve the generating efficiency of generator 12, tooth The rotating speed of wheel disc 1 is 10~50 revs/min, while 12 steady operation of generator is ensured, will also ensure the steady of counterweight element Rotate calmly, the rotating speed is only matched with the weight of appropriate 1 size of toothed disc and counterweight element certainly, with counterweight element weight The change of amount and the change of 1 diameter of toothed disc, the rotating speed of toothed disc 1 are also accordingly adjusted.
The beam column 4 of the present invention can be rotated and be connected with toothed disc 1, auxiliary wheel disc 7, so that counterweight element is with toothed disc 1 rotates underface all the time in beam column 4.Counterweight element in the present invention can also be using the balance weight body of entity structure.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction for making other forms to the present invention, appoints What those skilled in the art changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above or be modified as equivalent variations etc. Effect embodiment.But every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit according to the present invention is to above example institute Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling that makees, still falls within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of beam transmission mechanism living, it is characterised in that:Including toothed disc(1), auxiliary wheel disc(7)With multiple beam columns(4), gear Disk(1)Axis horizontal is arranged, toothed disc(1)Engagement is connected with power input gear(3), aid in wheel disc(7)With toothed disc(1)With Axle and interval setting, beam column(4)It is fixed on toothed disc(1)With auxiliary wheel disc(7)Between, beam column(4)Axis and toothed disc(1) Diameter parallel, beam column(4)Two ends respectively be located at toothed disc(1)With auxiliary wheel disc(7)Outer, beam column(4)Quantity be Odd number, odd number beam column(4)Along toothed disc(1)Even circumferential is distributed, in beam column(4)On be connected with counterweight element, counterweight element With toothed disc(1)Rotate all the time and be in beam column(4)Underface, toothed disc(1)It is fixedly and coaxially connected dynamic output shaft(8).
2. beam transmission mechanism living according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each beam column(4)On counterweight element weight phase With.
3. beam transmission mechanism living according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The counterweight element includes counterweight cylinder (5), counterweight cylinder(5)Two ends pass through counterweight connector(6)Rotate connection beam column(4).
4. beam transmission mechanism living according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The counterweight connector(6)Connect including counterweight Fishplate bar(601)With counterweight bearing block(602), counterweight connecting plate(601)Lower end and counterweight cylinder(5)It is fixedly connected, counterweight bearing block (602)It is fixed on counterweight connecting plate(601)Upper end, counterweight bearing block(602)It is set in beam column(4)On, counterweight bearing block (602)With beam column(4)Between be provided with bearing.
5. beam transmission mechanism living according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The counterweight cylinder(5)Closed at both ends, counterweight cylinder (5)Counterweight material is inside filled with.
6. beam transmission mechanism living according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power output shaft(8)One end and auxiliary Wheel disc(7)It is fixedly connected, the other end passes through toothed disc(1)As clutch end.
7. a kind of beam TRT living, it is characterised in that:Including reductor(2), booster engine(10), generator(12)Will with right Ask beam transmission mechanism living, reductor described in 1~6 any one(2)Input connection power input mechanism, reductor(2)Defeated Go out end connection power input gear(3), power output shaft(8)Connection booster engine(10)Input, booster engine(10)Output End and generator(12)Connection.
8. beam TRT living according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The generator(12)In relative booster engine (10)The other end be additionally provided with load connecting shaft(13).
CN201510174337.9A 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Beam transmission mechanism living and beam TRT living Active CN104806699B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104806699A CN104806699A (en) 2015-07-29
CN104806699B true CN104806699B (en) 2017-03-08

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105003397B (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-11-07 刘道文 A kind of beam TRT living
CN112606452B (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-10-18 哈尔滨工大宏图橡塑科技有限公司 Self-balancing mechanism of aviation tire steel wire ring winding machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3909644B2 (en) * 1999-12-27 2007-04-25 アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 Hybrid drive device
CN103649533A (en) * 2010-05-06 2014-03-19 曼纽尔·费尔南德斯阿尔 Kinetic energy electrical generator
JP5226840B2 (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-07-03 行雄 竹中 Gravity generator
US9254524B2 (en) * 2012-12-24 2016-02-09 Brinkman Products, Inc. End-knurling device
CN103216378B (en) * 2013-04-25 2016-06-15 马运输 A kind of water wheel type electromotor
CN204226089U (en) * 2014-07-15 2015-03-25 邓祥华 A kind of water wheels bowser electricity generating device
CN204592151U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-26 刘道文 Beam driving mechanism alive and beam electricity generating device of living

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