CN104803665B - Anti-aging aluminum oxide ceramic and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Anti-aging aluminum oxide ceramic and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104803665B
CN104803665B CN201510145003.9A CN201510145003A CN104803665B CN 104803665 B CN104803665 B CN 104803665B CN 201510145003 A CN201510145003 A CN 201510145003A CN 104803665 B CN104803665 B CN 104803665B
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parts
oxide
ageing
aluminium oxide
hydroxyapatite
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CN104803665A (en
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求才军
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Fujian Dehua Chengyi Ceramics Co.,Ltd.
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SHENGZHOU BONA HARDWARE MACHINERY PLANT
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Abstract

The invention discloses anti-aging aluminum oxide ceramic and a preparation method thereof. The ceramic comprises raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 80-140 parts of aluminum oxide, 10-20 parts of zinc oxide, 1-6 parts of silicon dioxide, 10-20 parts of copper oxide, 10-40 parts of nickel oxide, 10-20 parts of hydroxyapatite and 10-20 parts of polybutylene succinate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, silicon dioxide, copper oxide, nickel oxide, hydroxyapatite and polybutylene succinate are added to a reaction still, an inert gas is introduced, and the mixture reacts for 3-4 h at the temperature of 1,000-1,500 DEG C and is cooled naturally. The inert gas is adopted to serve as a sintering atmosphere, a glass phase can be prevented from being generated in a crystallization position, and the glass phase is prevented from degradation and ageing in a body.

Description

Ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological technical field, more particularly, to a kind of ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Biomaterial, including bio-vitric, bioceramic, Biocomposite material, biological coating etc., is that a class can be to skin group Knit and repair through row, substitute and regeneration, there is the material of specific function.Because it has higher biological activity, biocompatibility And chemical stability, research in recent years is very active.At present, increasing bioceramic is used for the displacement of tissue. Bone Defect Repari is perplexed by materialogy always, relates generally to robustness and its biological compatibility of material.Bioceramic is a class The biomaterial of function admirable, it has good biological activity and biocompatibility.By the circulation of body fluid, bioceramic, Close ion exchange is there is, this ion exchange has led to mineralization, ultimately formed hydroxy carbonate between soft tissue and bone Salt apatite layer, it can induce Bone Defect Repari and regeneration as the mineral form of normal bone tissues.Biomaterial each side Performance is all good, but easily aging become fragile, have undesirable effect.
Content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics and preparation method thereof, ageing-resistant performance is good, Character can be kept steady in a long-term.
The present invention employs the following technical solutions:
Ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics, including the raw material of following weight portion meter:80~140 parts of aluminium oxide, 10~20 parts of zinc oxide, Silica 1~6 part, 10~20 parts of copper oxide, 10~40 parts of nickel oxide, 10~20 parts of hydroxyapatite, polybutene amber 10~20 parts of amber acid esters.
Preferably, the particle diameter of zinc oxide is 100-300nm.
Preferably, the ratio of Ca and P is 1.67 in hydroxyapatite:1.
Preferably, the relative molecular mass of polybutylene succinate is 10000~60000.
The preparation method of above-mentioned ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics, comprises the following steps:By aluminium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon dioxide, oxygen Change copper, nickel oxide, hydroxyapatite, polybutylene succinate add in reactor, are filled with noble gases, 1000~1500 DEG C reaction 3~4h, natural cooling, you can.
Preferably, noble gases are nitrogen or argon.
The present invention adopts noble gases as sintering atmosphere, can prevent glass phase at crystallization, it is to avoid glass is mutually in vivo Occur degraded aging.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics, including the raw material of following weight portion meter:80 parts of aluminium oxide, 10 parts of zinc oxide, silicon dioxide 1 part, 10 parts of copper oxide, 10 parts of nickel oxide, 10 parts of hydroxyapatite, 10 parts of polybutylene succinate.
The particle diameter of zinc oxide is 100nm.
In hydroxyapatite, the ratio of Ca and P is 1.67:1.
The relative molecular mass of polybutylene succinate is 10000.
The preparation method of above-mentioned ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics, comprises the following steps:By aluminium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon dioxide, oxygen Change copper, nickel oxide, hydroxyapatite, polybutylene succinate add in reactor, are filled with nitrogen, react 3h at 1000 DEG C, Natural cooling, you can.
Embodiment 2
Ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics, including the raw material of following weight portion meter:140 parts of aluminium oxide, 20 parts of zinc oxide, silicon dioxide 6 parts, 20 parts of copper oxide, 40 parts of nickel oxide, 20 parts of hydroxyapatite, 20 parts of polybutylene succinate.
The particle diameter of zinc oxide is 300nm.
In hydroxyapatite, the ratio of Ca and P is 1.67:1.
The relative molecular mass of polybutylene succinate is 60000.
The preparation method of above-mentioned ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics, comprises the following steps:By aluminium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon dioxide, oxygen Change copper, nickel oxide, hydroxyapatite, polybutylene succinate add in reactor, are filled with nitrogen or argon, anti-at 1500 DEG C Answer 4h, natural cooling, you can.
Embodiment 3
Ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics, including the raw material of following weight portion meter:100 parts of aluminium oxide, 15 parts of zinc oxide, silicon dioxide 4 parts, 15 parts of copper oxide, 30 parts of nickel oxide, 15 parts of hydroxyapatite, 15 parts of polybutylene succinate.
The particle diameter of zinc oxide is 200nm.
In hydroxyapatite, the ratio of Ca and P is 1.67:1.
The relative molecular mass of polybutylene succinate is 40000.
The preparation method of above-mentioned ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics, comprises the following steps:By aluminium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon dioxide, oxygen Change copper, nickel oxide, hydroxyapatite, polybutylene succinate add in reactor, are filled with nitrogen or argon, anti-at 1200 DEG C Answer 3.5h, natural cooling, you can.
Embodiment 4
Ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics, including the raw material of following weight portion meter:130 parts of aluminium oxide, 12 parts of zinc oxide, silicon dioxide 2 parts, 12 parts of copper oxide, 20 parts of nickel oxide, 12 parts of hydroxyapatite, 18 parts of polybutylene succinate.
The particle diameter of zinc oxide is 230nm.
In hydroxyapatite, the ratio of Ca and P is 1.67:1.
The relative molecular mass of polybutylene succinate is 40000.
The preparation method of above-mentioned ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics, comprises the following steps:By aluminium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon dioxide, oxygen Change copper, nickel oxide, hydroxyapatite, polybutylene succinate add in reactor, are filled with nitrogen or argon, anti-at 1200 DEG C Answer 3.4h, natural cooling, you can.
Comparative example 1
Same as Example 1, difference is:It is not filled with noble gases to be sintered, use air as sintering atmosphere.
Performance test
The pottery of the aluminium oxide ceramics of comparative example 1 and embodiment 1~4 is placed on after soaking 30 days in simulated body fluid, observes pottery Surface.The Surface Edge embrittlement of comparative example 1 is yellow, and the ceramic surface of embodiment 1~4 is all unchanged.
Illustrate that the present invention has good ageing-resistant performance, this is because low oxygen pressure can reduce generation glass in sintering process Phase, prevents from degrading aging.
The wherein several specific embodiments being only the application disclosed above, but the application is not limited to this, any this area What technical staff can think change, all should fall in the protection domain of the application.

Claims (6)

1. ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics are it is characterised in that include the raw material of following weight portion meter:80~140 parts of aluminium oxide, 10~20 parts of zinc oxide, silica 1~6 part, 10~20 parts of copper oxide, 10~40 parts of nickel oxide, 10~20 parts of hydroxyapatite, 10~20 parts of polybutylene succinate.
2. ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that the particle diameter of zinc oxide is 100-300nm.
3. ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics according to claim 1 it is characterised in that in hydroxyapatite Ca and P ratio be 1.67:1.
4. ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that the relative molecular mass of polybutylene succinate is 10000~60000.
5. the preparation method based on the ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics described in claim 1 is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Aluminium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon dioxide, copper oxide, nickel oxide, hydroxyapatite, polybutylene succinate are added in reactor, are filled with noble gases, react 3~4h, natural cooling at 1000~1500 DEG C, you can.
6. the preparation method of ageing-resistant aluminium oxide ceramics according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that noble gases are nitrogen or argon.
CN201510145003.9A 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Anti-aging aluminum oxide ceramic and preparation method thereof Active CN104803665B (en)

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