CN104803530B - 硫酸钠废水处理及盐提纯回用工艺 - Google Patents
硫酸钠废水处理及盐提纯回用工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104803530B CN104803530B CN201510172520.5A CN201510172520A CN104803530B CN 104803530 B CN104803530 B CN 104803530B CN 201510172520 A CN201510172520 A CN 201510172520A CN 104803530 B CN104803530 B CN 104803530B
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- ion
- sediment
- zinc
- naoh
- hydroxide
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- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2] WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910001437 manganese ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910001429 cobalt ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PANBYUAFMMOFOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;sulfuric acid Chemical compound [Na].OS(O)(=O)=O PANBYUAFMMOFOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004457 water analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- AEJIMXVJZFYIHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cu] AEJIMXVJZFYIHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910021503 Cobalt(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 5
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Co+2] ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- IPJKJLXEVHOKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mn+2] IPJKJLXEVHOKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2] JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
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CN104803530B true CN104803530B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
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CN106118122A (zh) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-16 | 杭州吉华江东化工有限公司 | 一种高强度活性黑染料的制备方法 |
CN106495406A (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 济宁璟华环保科技有限公司 | 高效河道治理方法 |
CN106986358A (zh) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-28 | 安徽广信农化股份有限公司 | 一种吡唑醚菌酯副产硫酸钠的提纯工艺 |
CN111847497A (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-30 | 天津市茂联科技有限公司 | 一种液碱分离锰锌的方法 |
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CN103936191B (zh) * | 2014-04-02 | 2015-04-01 | 超威电源有限公司 | 一种铅酸蓄电池废水的零排放处理方法 |
CN104261607A (zh) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江华友钴业股份有限公司 | 一种复杂萃余液的处理方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160701 Address after: 272000 C District, Jining hi tech Zone, Shandong, China, seventh Industrial Park Applicant after: To help peaceful JingHua Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 053000 Hengshui city of Hebei Province North Taocheng District industrial base rubber road No. 1 Applicant before: Jiao Weixiang |
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Effective date of registration: 20210802 Address after: 255400 No. A6, Jinyin Valley entrepreneurship Park, Fenghuang Town, Linzi District, Zibo City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Zibo Lanjing film Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 272000 Zone C, the seventh Industrial Park, high tech Zone, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee before: JINGHUA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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