CN104801574A - Device for straightening curved continuous casting billets - Google Patents
Device for straightening curved continuous casting billets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104801574A CN104801574A CN201510249049.5A CN201510249049A CN104801574A CN 104801574 A CN104801574 A CN 104801574A CN 201510249049 A CN201510249049 A CN 201510249049A CN 104801574 A CN104801574 A CN 104801574A
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- Prior art keywords
- continuous casting
- support unit
- casting billet
- row
- aligning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D3/00—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
- B21D3/10—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts between rams and anvils or abutments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a device for straightening curved continuous casting billets. The device comprises a frame and a continuous casting billet straightening structure arranged on the frame, wherein the continuous casting billet straightening structure comprises a supporting unit and a jack arranged on the supporting unit, and the supporting unit forms a first-row supporting unit and a second-row supporting unit; the first-row supporting unit and the second-row supporting unit are arranged on the frame side by side, and a space for containing the continuous casting billets is formed between the first-row supporting unit and the second-row supporting unit. By straightening the continuous casting billets being bent and deformed due to non-uniform cooling in the stacking process, the method can effectively make the original bent deformed continuous casting billets flat and straight, and the continuous casting billets enter the next procedure smoothly. Therefore, the percent of pass of casting billets is furthest increased, the rejection rate of casting billets is reduced, and the production cost is reduced. The device has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in manufacture cost and easy to operate and is suitable for popularization and application in the industry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of steel production, particularly a kind of device of bending continuous casting billet aligning.
Background technology
In continuous small-billet casting production process, continuous casting billet is transported on cold bed after gas flame cuttiug, and after upset, promote it at cold bed exercise by pusher, then handling is stamped on position to the finished product of specifying.And continuous small-billet casting base is when stacking, frequent employing " well word " way of stacking, in handling process, the lower surface last ingot blank contact with it that red heat strand is stacked, upper surface then directly contacts with air, comparatively lower surface is fast to make strand upper surface and two ends cooling velocity, causes strand upper surface temperature low, according to principle of expanding with heat and contracting with cold, upper surface shrinkage ratio lower surface is large, the buckling phenomenon making strand produce two to upwarp, has a strong impact on the quality of continuous casting billet, even cannot enter walking beam furnace.
When especially producing steel alloy, alloy content is high, the buckling phenomenon that two upwarps easily is there is during the cooling of continuous casting billet stacking, continuous casting billet is made to enter walking beam furnace, because alloy steel cost is higher, if bending continuous casting billet cutting is melted down, serious man power and material's waste certainly will be caused, the delivery date of rhythm of production and finished product may be affected simultaneously, therefore, must take effective measures and bending continuous casting billet is aligned, make continuous casting billet keep straight after aligning, after reaching standard, enter next procedure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of device of bending continuous casting billet aligning, by in stacking procedure because the diastrophic continuous casting billet of the even generation of inhomogeneous cooling is aligned, original diastrophic continuous casting billet effectively can be made to change into straight, enter next procedure smoothly.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem will adopt: comprise framework and establish continuous casting billet straightened structure on said frame, described continuous casting billet straightened structure comprises support unit and is located at the jack on support unit, described support unit forms first row support unit and second row support unit, described first row support unit and second row support unit are arranged side by side on said frame, and are provided with the space holding continuous casting billet between described first row support unit and second row support unit.When aligning, described continuous casting billet is placed in the space of described accommodation continuous casting billet, is then aligned by described support unit and the described jack pair continuous casting billet be located on described support unit, and this structure is simple, easy to operate.
Further, described first row support unit and/or described second row support unit are provided with described jack, and the piston of described jack can stretch out to the direction in space of described accommodation continuous casting billet.Determine distribution and the position of described jack further, and the one-sided jack that arranges makes operation more simple, and can simplified design structure and saving design cost.
Further, described support unit comprises a side, the described side of described first row support unit is positioned in the first plane, the described side of described second row support unit is positioned in the second plane, described first plane and described second plane are parallel to each other, and described first plane and described second interplanar form the space holding continuous casting billet.The described support unit of further restriction forms two planes be parallel to each other, and straightening work is more easily carried out, and better can ensure the precision of aligning rear continuous casting billet.
Preferably, described first row support unit is two, and the distance between two described support units is 1/4 to 1/2 of described continuous casting billet length; Described second row support unit is three, described three support units equidistantly distribute, distance between the described support unit at two ends is greater than 1/2 of described continuous casting billet length and is less than or equal to described continuous casting billet length, and two described support units of first row are positioned at the described support unit both sides in the middle of second row.When the described support unit quantity of described framework axis both sides is unequal, the distribution distance of described support unit is limited, guarantees fully to align in the longitudinal direction continuous casting billet.
Preferably, described first row support unit and described second row support unit are three, and between two along axisymmetrical distribution, and the distance between the support unit often arranging two ends is greater than 1/2 of continuous casting billet length and is less than or equal to the length of continuous casting billet.When the described support unit quantity of described framework axis both sides is equal, the distribution distance of described support unit is limited, guarantees fully to align in the longitudinal direction continuous casting billet.
Preferably, described support unit comprises vertical support bar and transverse triangle gripper shoe, and described transverse triangle gripper shoe is fixedly connected with vertical support bar, and fixes on said frame, and the height of described vertical supporting bar is 1.2 to 1.5 times of described continuous casting billet height.The height of vertical supporting bar is limited and both ensure that the contact area that can provide enough large ensures leveling effect, in turn ensure that making full use of of material, do not waste.
Concrete, described jack is located at the side that described vertical support bar is positioned at the space of described accommodation continuous casting billet.
Concrete, described jack is hydraulic jack.
Concrete, described framework is rectangle.
Further, described framework is symmetrical arranged two pairs of hangers.Hanger is connected, for mobile continuous casting billet and continuous casting billet straightener with a hanging hook when lifting by crane by crane.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the device of a kind of bending continuous casting billet aligning of the present invention, by in stacking procedure because the diastrophic continuous casting billet of the even generation of inhomogeneous cooling is aligned, original diastrophic continuous casting billet effectively can be made to change into straight, enter next procedure smoothly, thus improve strand qualification rate to greatest extent, decrease the scrappage of strand, reduce production cost, this apparatus structure is simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, be easy to operation, be suitable in industry applying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device of bending continuous casting billet aligning of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three.
In figure 1, framework, 2, hanger, 3, support unit, 4, jack, 5, hold the space of continuous casting billet, 6, vertical support bar, 7, gusseted plate, 8, continuous casting billet.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings now.This figure is the schematic diagram simplified, and only basic structure of the present invention is described in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the device of a kind of bending continuous casting billet aligning of the present invention, comprise rectangular frame 1 and the continuous casting billet straightened structure be located on framework 1 and four hangers 2, the jack 4 that continuous casting billet straightened structure comprises support unit 3 and is located on support unit, support unit 3 forms first row support unit and second row support unit, first row support unit and second row support unit lay respectively at the both sides of framework 1 axis, support unit 3 comprises a side, the side of first row support unit is positioned in the first plane, the side of second row support unit is positioned in the second plane, first plane and the second plane are parallel to each other, first plane and the second interplanar form the space 5 holding continuous casting billet.First row support unit and/or second row support unit are provided with jack, and the piston of jack can stretch out to the direction, space 5 holding continuous casting billet.
Support unit 3 comprises vertical support bar 6 and transverse triangle gripper shoe 7, transverse triangle gripper shoe 7 is fixedly connected with vertical support bar 6, and be welded on framework 1, vertical support bar 6 is cross sections is foursquare cylinder continuous casting billet, its cross section length of side is (150-160mm), the thickness of transverse triangle gripper shoe 7 is that the plate of (10 ?20mm) cuts into (200mm ~ 300mm) × (150mm ~ 160mm) × (10mm ~ 20mm) gusseted plate 7, each support unit 3 is provided with two transverse triangle gripper shoes 7.Jack 4 is located at the side that vertical support bar 6 is positioned at the space 5 holding continuous casting billet.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 2, first row support unit comprises two support units 3, and the distance between two support units 3 is 1/4 to 1/2 of continuous casting billet 8 length; Second row support unit comprises three support units, three support units 3 equidistantly distribute, distance between the support unit 3 at two ends is greater than 1/2 of continuous casting billet 8 length and is less than or equal to the length of continuous casting billet 8, and two described support units (3) of first row are positioned at described support unit (3) both sides in the middle of second row.Embodiment one describe be distributed on framework 1 two row support units 3 quantity unequal time minimum distributed quantity, two row's support unit 3 quantity can be greater than above-mentioned single design quantity, but support unit 3 spacing that must ensure satisfied (1) the first row support unit two ends of the distribution of length direction is 1/4 to 1/2 of continuous casting billet 8 length; (2) support unit 3 spacing at second row support unit two ends is greater than 1/2 of continuous casting billet 8 length and is less than or equal to the length of continuous casting billet.Directive requirement when this mode is placed on the space 5 of accommodation continuous casting billet continuous casting billet 8, the side of continuous casting billet 8 bend relief is positioned at quantity few support unit 3 side, and the bending side fallen in of continuous casting billet 8 is positioned at quantity many support units 3 side.
Embodiment two: as shown in Figure 3, the support unit 3 of first row support unit and second row support unit is symmetrical, often drain into rare three and interval to be uniformly distributed, the distance of often arranging the support unit 3 at two ends is greater than 1/2 of continuous casting billet 8 length and is less than or equal to the length of continuous casting billet 8.Embodiment two describe the quantity of the support unit being distributed in framework 1 axis both sides equal time minimum distributed quantity, this mode to the not requirement of the placement direction of continuous casting billet 8, but also needs the distance between the support unit 3 that ensures often to arrange two ends be greater than 1/2 of continuous casting billet 8 length and be less than or equal to the length of continuous casting billet 8.When the quantity of often arranging support unit 3 is greater than three, the length leveling effect of distribution length more close to continuous casting billet 8 is better.
Embodiment three: as described in Figure 4, first row support unit is three, when second row support unit is four, also the distribution mode in embodiment two can be adopted, the support unit 3 often arranged is uniformly distributed, distance between the support unit 3 often arranging two ends is greater than 1/2 of continuous casting billet 8 length and is less than or equal to the length of continuous casting billet 8, but the support units 3 of two rows are not symmetrically distributed.
The hydraulic jack that jack 4 in the present invention adopts, can also adopt mechanical jack.
During use, the hanging hook that rises of crane is placed on hanger 2, and move to by bending continuous casting billet 8 stacking, by the center of bending continuous casting billet 8 handling to rectangular frame 1, and bending direction be facing away from the direction of hydraulic jack 4, hydraulic jack 4 applies pressure and makes the degree of crook of continuous casting billet 8 meet required precision subsequently, keep release pressure after 3 to 5 minutes, make it from elastic deformation to plastic deformation, continuous casting billet 8 returns to straightened condition, then with crane by aligning after continuous casting billet 8 hang assigned address.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff not departing from scope of the present invention, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. the device of a bending continuous casting billet aligning, it is characterized in that: comprise framework (1) and establish continuous casting billet straightened structure on said frame, described continuous casting billet straightened structure comprises support unit (3) and is located at the jack (4) on support unit, described support unit (3) forms first row support unit and second row support unit, described first row support unit and second row support unit are arranged side by side on said frame, and are provided with the space (5) holding continuous casting billet between described first row support unit and second row support unit.
2. the device of bending continuous casting billet aligning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first row support unit and/or described second row support unit are provided with described jack (4), the piston of described jack (4) can stretch out to space (5) direction of described accommodation continuous casting billet.
3. the device of bending continuous casting billet aligning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support unit (3) comprises a side, the described side of described first row support unit is positioned in the first plane, the described side of described second row support unit is positioned in the second plane, described first plane and described second plane are parallel to each other, and described first plane and described second interplanar form the space (5) holding continuous casting billet.
4. the device of bending continuous casting billet aligning as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described first row support unit is two, and the distance between two described support units (3) is 1/4 to 1/2 of described continuous casting billet length; Described second row support unit is three, described three support units (3) equidistantly distribute, between the described support unit at two ends, the distance of (3) is greater than 1/2 of described continuous casting billet length and is less than or equal to described continuous casting billet length, and two described support units (3) of first row are positioned at described support unit (3) both sides in the middle of second row.
5. the device of bending continuous casting billet aligning as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described first row support unit and described second row support unit are three, and two rows' support unit (3) are symmetrical between two, the distance between the support unit (3) often arranging two ends is greater than 1/2 of continuous casting billet length and is less than or equal to the length of continuous casting billet.
6. the device of the bending continuous casting billet aligning according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: described support unit (3) comprises vertical support bar (6) and transverse triangle gripper shoe (7), described transverse triangle gripper shoe (7) is fixedly connected with vertical support bar (6), and being fixed on described framework (1), the height of described vertical supporting bar (6) is 1.2 to 1.5 times of described continuous casting billet (8) height.
7. the device of bending continuous casting billet aligning as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described jack (4) is located at the side that described vertical support bar (6) is positioned at the space (5) of described accommodation continuous casting billet.
8. the device of bending continuous casting billet aligning as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described jack (4) is hydraulic jack.
9. the device of bending continuous casting billet aligning as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described framework (1) is rectangle.
10. the device of bending continuous casting billet aligning as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described framework (1) is symmetrical arranged two pairs of hangers (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510249049.5A CN104801574A (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | Device for straightening curved continuous casting billets |
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CN201510249049.5A CN104801574A (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | Device for straightening curved continuous casting billets |
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CN104801574A true CN104801574A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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CN201510249049.5A Pending CN104801574A (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | Device for straightening curved continuous casting billets |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106345855A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | Online flame straightening device and method of output shaft of KOCKS rolling mill |
CN116618531A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-08-22 | 常州钢劲型钢股份有限公司 | Correcting device and method for machining curved power transmission tower steel structure |
Citations (5)
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JPH10216835A (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 1998-08-18 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Steel plate camber simple straightening device |
CN101733305A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-16 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Method for straightening steel plate |
JP2012250256A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-12-20 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Method and device for manufacturing rolled shape steel including two flanges |
CN202762774U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-03-06 | 辽宁忠旺集团有限公司 | Deformation rectification device for aluminum alloy section bar |
CN203265308U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-11-06 | 赤峰中色锌业有限公司 | Bending adjusting device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-15 CN CN201510249049.5A patent/CN104801574A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10216835A (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 1998-08-18 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Steel plate camber simple straightening device |
CN101733305A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-16 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Method for straightening steel plate |
JP2012250256A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-12-20 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Method and device for manufacturing rolled shape steel including two flanges |
CN202762774U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-03-06 | 辽宁忠旺集团有限公司 | Deformation rectification device for aluminum alloy section bar |
CN203265308U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-11-06 | 赤峰中色锌业有限公司 | Bending adjusting device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106345855A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | Online flame straightening device and method of output shaft of KOCKS rolling mill |
CN116618531A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-08-22 | 常州钢劲型钢股份有限公司 | Correcting device and method for machining curved power transmission tower steel structure |
CN116618531B (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-12-15 | 常州钢劲型钢股份有限公司 | Correcting device and method for machining curved power transmission tower steel structure |
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Application publication date: 20150729 |
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