CN104801174B - A kind of activated coke flue gas purification system - Google Patents

A kind of activated coke flue gas purification system Download PDF

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CN104801174B
CN104801174B CN201510157774.XA CN201510157774A CN104801174B CN 104801174 B CN104801174 B CN 104801174B CN 201510157774 A CN201510157774 A CN 201510157774A CN 104801174 B CN104801174 B CN 104801174B
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flue gas
tower
analytic tower
branch pipe
tube
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CN104801174A (en
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陈继辉
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CISDI Engineering Co Ltd
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CISDI Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of activated coke flue gas purification system, including adsorption tower, Analytic Tower, transmitting device, booster fan, air-introduced machine, heater and chimney, described each device is connected by pipeline, and described pipeline includes the main pipeline B connected between main pipeline A and adsorption tower with the chimney connected between booster fan with adsorption tower;Described pipeline also includes that booster fan flue gas out enters the branch pipe(tube) B1 of flue gas entrance Analytic Tower cooling section and flue gas analytically tower cooler section after the branch pipe(tube) A2 of main pipeline A is drawn and imported to the branch pipe(tube) A1 of Analytic Tower preheating section, flue gas analytically tower preheating section, adsorption tower purifies and draws and import the branch pipe(tube) B2 of main pipeline B.The present invention can adapt to sinter smoke temperature change completely; no matter sintering machine system start and stop or load change; gas cleaning course of reaction is all run in efficient district, is realizing and while sintering machine system height run-in synchronism rate, it is ensured that pollutant emission qualified during whole service.

Description

A kind of activated coke flue gas purification system
Technical field
The invention belongs to flue gases purification field, be specifically related to a kind of activated coke flue gas purification system.
Background technology
In sintering production process, in addition to when start and stop, sintering flue-gas temperature is the lowest, recurrent zapping car, benefit sky The processes such as window also result in quickly raising and reducing (as little as tens degrees Celsius, the most about 200 DEG C) of sintering flue-gas temperature.This Outward, be also possible to there will be posterior segment box temperature control in normal sintering production process, sintering end point temperature controls and coordinates Central cooler cogeneration and the situations such as the interim control taked, these notable liters controlling all to may result in sintering flue-gas temperature Height or reduction.
Flue Gas Purification Technology Using Activated Coke is at collaborative process SO2, NOx, the multiple pollutant aspect such as dioxin have significantly Technical advantage.During using activated coke technical finesse sintering flue gas, the height of flue-gas temperature is required by adsorption tower, most preferably Scope is 130-140 DEG C, and too high or too low cigarette temperature of coming all is unfavorable for the carrying out of reaction.In prior art, at high-temperature flue gas In the case of, need to increase injection flow rate and lower the temperature, to meet reaction temperature condition, certainly will need to increase water and consume, the most excessive Water also can reduce the respond of activated coke, affects pollutant removing effect;And under low temperature condition, then there is no effective controlling party Method, only waits that flue-gas temperature is gone up, although now meeting the run-in synchronism rate with sintering machine, but the gas of this process is dirty Dye thing discharge is likely to exceed standard.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that prior art exists in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of activated coke gas cleaning System, it is possible to adapt to sintering smoke temperature change completely, gas cleaning effect is obviously improved, it is ensured that whole service During pollutant emission qualified.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention provide a kind of activated coke flue gas purification system, it is characterised in that: include adsorption tower, Analytic Tower, for Carrying the transmitting device of activated coke between adsorption tower and Analytic Tower and for the chimney of fume emission, described Analytic Tower includes solving Analysis tower preheating section, Analytic Tower bringing-up section and Analytic Tower cooling section, described Analytic Tower preheating section is provided with heater I, described Analytic Tower cooling section is provided with chiller, and described transmitting device includes the skin from adsorption tower toward Analytic Tower conveying saturated active coke Send, toward adsorption tower, the belt II that regeneration activity is burnt back to I and from Analytic Tower, it is characterised in that: described adsorption column inlet end is successively It is provided with flue gas booster fan, flue gas moisturizing arm and Smoke-heating device II;Described Analytic Tower preheating section is additionally provided with cigarette Gas air-introduced machine I;Described Analytic Tower cooling section is additionally provided with smoke induced draught fan II;Connected by pipeline between described each device.
Described pipeline includes connecting between main pipeline A and adsorption tower with the chimney connected between booster fan with adsorption tower Main pipeline B;Described pipeline also includes that booster fan flue gas out enters the branch pipe(tube) A1 of Analytic Tower preheating section, flue gas from solution Analyse flue gas after the branch pipe(tube) A2 of main pipeline A, adsorption tower purification are drawn and imported to tower preheating section and enter the arm of Analytic Tower cooling section The branch pipe(tube) B2 of main pipeline B is drawn and imported to road B1 and flue gas analytically tower cooler section.
Further, described branch pipe(tube) A1 is provided with valve I.
Further, described branch pipe(tube) B1 is provided with valve II.
Further, described heater I is electric heater or steam heater.
Further, described heating device II is electric heater or steam heater.
Further, described chiller is air-cooling apparatus or water-cooling apparatus.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: the present invention can adapt to sinter smoke temperature change completely, and no matter sintering machine system opens Shutting down or load changes, gas cleaning course of reaction is all run in efficient district, is realizing fortune Tong Bu with sintering machine system height While rate of rotation, gas cleaning effect is obviously improved, and guarantees pollutant emission index conjunction during whole service Lattice.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention made into The detailed description of one step, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1-booster fan, 2-moisturizing arm, 3-heater II, 4-adsorption tower, 5-belt II, 6-belt I, 7- Air-introduced machine II, 8-chimney, 9-Analytic Tower, 10-air-introduced machine I, 11-valve I, 12-valve II, wherein: 901-Analytic Tower cooling section, 902-chiller, 903-Analytic Tower bringing-up section, 904-Analytic Tower preheating section, 905-heater I.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail;Should be appreciated that preferred embodiment Only for the explanation present invention rather than in order to limit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention, as shown in the figure: a kind of activated coke flue gas purification system of the present invention, including absorption Tower 4, Analytic Tower 9, for carrying the transmitting device of activated coke between adsorption tower 4 and Analytic Tower 9 and for the cigarette of fume emission Chimney 8, described Analytic Tower 9 includes Analytic Tower preheating section 904, Analytic Tower bringing-up section 903 and Analytic Tower cooling section 901, described solution Analysis tower preheating section 904 is provided with heater I905, and described Analytic Tower cooling section 901 is provided with chiller 902, described transmission Device includes carrying the belt I6 of saturated active coke from adsorption tower 4 toward Analytic Tower 9 and being sent back to toward adsorption tower 4 from Analytic Tower 9 again The belt II5 that liveliness proof is burnt, it is characterised in that: described adsorption tower 4 arrival end is disposed with flue gas booster fan 1, flue gas is mended Water arm 2 and Smoke-heating device II3;Described Analytic Tower preheating section 904 is additionally provided with smoke induced draught fan I 10;Described parsing Tower cooler section 901 is additionally provided with smoke induced draught fan II 7;Connected by pipeline between described each device.
Described pipeline includes between main pipeline A and adsorption tower 4 and the chimney 8 connected between booster fan 1 with adsorption tower 4 The main pipeline B of connection;Described pipeline also include booster fan 1 flue gas out enter Analytic Tower preheating section 904 branch pipe(tube) A1, After the branch pipe(tube) A2 of main pipeline A is drawn and imported to flue gas analytically tower preheating section 904, adsorption tower 4 purifies, flue gas enters Analytic Tower The branch pipe(tube) B2 of main pipeline B is drawn and imported to the branch pipe(tube) B1 of cooling section 901 and flue gas analytically tower cooler section 901.
Concrete, the present invention enter cigarette technological process and technological principle is:
When sintering flue-gas temperature and being 130-140 DEG C of normal range, because this temperature range is that activated coke is in adsorption tower 4 Optimal reaction temperature scope, therefore, after now booster fan 1 supercharging, not enter Analytic Tower by branch pipe(tube) A1 not pre-for flue gas out Hot arc 904, but be all directly entered in adsorption tower 4 by main pipeline A and carry out pollutant removing reaction with activated coke.This work Being to be realized by the valve I 11 on closedown branch pipe(tube) A1 as mode, meanwhile, moisturizing arm 2 and heater II3 do not work.
When sintering flue-gas temperature higher than 140 DEG C, intensified blower fan 1 supercharging flue gas out is divided into two-way, leads up to Branch pipe(tube) A1 enters in Analytic Tower preheating section 904, after making this partial fume be cooled to 100 DEG C in Analytic Tower preheating section 904, so Flue gas after drawing cooling by air-introduced machine I 10 on branch pipe(tube) A2 afterwards enters in main pipeline A and mixes with the flue gas do not lowered the temperature, Finally, temperature is that the mixed flue gas of 130-140 DEG C enters back in adsorption tower 4 and carries out pollutant removing reaction with activated coke.This Working method is to be realized by the valve I 11 opening on branch pipe(tube) A1, and meanwhile, moisturizing arm 2 and heater II 3 do not work. Provide the benefit that: the temperature of flue gas in adsorption tower 4 can not only be lowered into, make reaction efficiency higher, but also can be by portion Divide heat preheating of activated coke in resolving of flue gas, reduce the load of heater I905, the most also save water spray Water consumption required for cooling.
When sintering, cigarette temperature is the highest, to such an extent as to when mixed flue-gas temperature remains above 140 DEG C, at this moment can be by mending The spray cooling of water arm 2 regulates the flue-gas temperature entered in adsorption tower 4 further.Sinter cigarette temperature simultaneously and exceed absorption In tower 4 reaction required by temperature time, the heater II 3 on adsorption tower 4 inlet flue gas pipeline does not works.And in order to overcome entrance The flow resistance of Analytic Tower preheating section 904 part flue gas, realizes the extraction of this partial fume also by arranging air-introduced machine I 10 Imported in main pipeline A by branch pipe(tube) A2 and effectively mix.
When sintering flue-gas temperature less than 130 DEG C, intensified blower fan 1 supercharging flue gas out is the most no longer by branch pipe(tube) A1 Enter in Analytic Tower preheating section 904, but all entered in adsorption tower 4 by main pipeline A and carry out pollutant removing with activated coke Reaction, simultaneously before low-temperature sintering flue gas enters adsorption tower 4, by regulation adsorption tower 4 inlet flue gas main pipeline A upper heater II The workload of 3, it is achieved the flue-gas temperature entering adsorption tower 4 meets reaction requirement.This working method is by closing branch pipe(tube) Valve I 11 on A1 realizes.
Concrete, the smoke technological process of the present invention and technological principle be:
Through purification flue gas from adsorption tower 4 out after be divided into two-way, branch pipe(tube) B1 of leading up to enter Analytic Tower cooling In section 901, after converging intensification by the extraction of the air-introduced machine II 7 on branch pipe(tube) B2 with the flue gas on main pipeline B again after intensification, one Rise and discharge from chimney 8.In order to overcome the flow resistance being entered Analytic Tower cooling section 901 part flue gas by branch pipe(tube) B1, logical Cross and air-introduced machine II 7 is set to realize this partial fume and to import effective mixing of flue gas in main pipeline B by branch pipe(tube) B2.This Working method realizes improving exhaust gas temperature by beating the valve II 7 closed on branch pipe(tube) B1.Provide the benefit that: enter the mixed of chimney Close flue gas because of the lifting of temperature, it will advantageously reduce the risk of chimney dewing corrosion, add the service life of chimney, simultaneously This partial fume can also be used for the preliminary cooling of activated coke in resolving, to reduce the load of chiller 902.
In the present embodiment, after activated coke is reacted with gaseous contaminant in flue gas in adsorption tower 4, reach saturated activated coke It is delivered in Analytic Tower 9 by belt I 6, Analytic Tower 9 sends back in adsorption tower 4 by belt II 5 again after activated coke being regenerated, Realize recycling.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, it is clear that those skilled in the art Member can carry out various change and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention to the present invention.So, if the present invention These amendments and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these Change and including modification.

Claims (6)

1. an activated coke flue gas purification system, including adsorption tower, Analytic Tower, between adsorption tower and Analytic Tower conveying activity Burnt transmitting device and the chimney for fume emission, described Analytic Tower include Analytic Tower preheating section, Analytic Tower bringing-up section with And Analytic Tower cooling section, described Analytic Tower preheating section is provided with heater I, and described Analytic Tower cooling section is provided with cooling dress Putting, described transmitting device includes from adsorption tower toward the belt I of Analytic Tower conveying saturated active coke and from Analytic Tower toward adsorption tower Send the belt II that regeneration activity is burnt back to, it is characterised in that: described adsorption column inlet end is disposed with flue gas booster fan, flue gas Moisturizing arm and Smoke-heating device II;Described Analytic Tower preheating section is additionally provided with smoke induced draught fan I;Described Analytic Tower cools down Section is additionally provided with smoke induced draught fan II;Connected by pipeline between described each device;
Described pipeline includes the master connected between main pipeline A and adsorption tower with the chimney connected between booster fan with adsorption tower Pipeline B;Described pipeline also includes that intensified blower fan flue gas out enters the branch pipe(tube) A1 of Analytic Tower preheating section, flue gas analytically Tower preheating section draw and import the branch pipe(tube) A2 of main pipeline A, adsorption tower purify after flue gas enter Analytic Tower cooling section branch pipe(tube) The branch pipe(tube) B2 of main pipeline B is drawn and imported to B1 and flue gas analytically tower cooler section.
A kind of activated coke flue gas purification system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: arrange on described branch pipe(tube) A1 There is valve I.
A kind of activated coke flue gas purification system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: arrange on described branch pipe(tube) B1 There is valve II.
A kind of activated coke flue gas purification system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heater I is electricity Heater or steam heater.
A kind of activated coke flue gas purification system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heating device II is electricity Heater or steam heater.
A kind of activated coke flue gas purification system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described chiller is air Chiller or water-cooling apparatus.
CN201510157774.XA 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 A kind of activated coke flue gas purification system Active CN104801174B (en)

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CN107321336B (en) * 2017-06-30 2020-03-27 山东神华山大能源环境有限公司 Active coke desorption SO2Device and system
CN109647123A (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-04-19 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Sintering flue gas temprature control method and device for sintering smoke purifying system
CN110115925B (en) * 2018-02-06 2022-09-30 中国石化工程建设有限公司 Process method and device for reducing temperature of flue gas at inlet of active coke adsorption tower
CN108940243B (en) * 2018-08-08 2021-05-14 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 Active coke analysis device
CN109675410B (en) * 2019-03-11 2021-08-06 陕西安进科技发展有限责任公司 Operation method of cyclic regeneration process system for treating VOCs waste gas
CN109701357A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-03 杨松 A kind of cooling activation chain conveyer grate of VOCs waste-gas adsorbant
CN109675405A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-04-26 杨松 A kind of cooling activation chain conveyer grate operation method of VOCs waste-gas adsorbant
CN112295385B (en) * 2019-07-30 2022-12-06 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Tail gas purification and waste heat utilization method and device of hot blast stove for active carbon desorption
CN113318563A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-08-31 鞍钢集团工程技术有限公司 Flue gas temperature adjusting system of sintering flue gas purifying device and control method

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CN103446830B (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-07-01 香港诺曼泰壹环保科技有限公司 Flue gas purifying system
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