CN104796483A - Large infrastructure monitoring and early warning system - Google Patents
Large infrastructure monitoring and early warning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104796483A CN104796483A CN201510210723.9A CN201510210723A CN104796483A CN 104796483 A CN104796483 A CN 104796483A CN 201510210723 A CN201510210723 A CN 201510210723A CN 104796483 A CN104796483 A CN 104796483A
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- data
- large infrastructure
- early warning
- fulcrums
- acquiring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a large infrastructure monitoring and early warning system. The large infrastructure monitoring and early warning system comprises a plurality of data acquiring fulcrums, a collecting terminal, data analyzing equipment and state displaying equipment, wherein the data acquiring fulcrums are arranged on a large infrastructure; the acquiring fulcrums and the collecting terminal form a topology network; the acquiring fulcrums are used for acquiring structural data of locations of the acquiring fulcrums on the large infrastructure; after being packaged by the collecting terminal, received data are transmitted to the data analyzing equipment through a wide area network; the data analyzing equipment filters, analyzes and calculates the received data; the state displaying equipment is used for displaying data of the positions of the various acquiring fulcrums on a 3D (three-dimensional) model of which the scale is the same with that of the large infrastructure and judges whether the data of the positions of the various acquiring fulcrums exceed a preset threshold value range; and early warning on the acquiring fulcrums is carried out if the data of the positions of the various acquiring fulcrums exceed the preset threshold value range. The large infrastructure monitoring and early warning system is simple in structure and convenient to use; change conditions of the measured large infrastructure are reflected visually, distinctly and quickly; and early warning on the monitoring fulcrums with abnormal data can be carried out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to infrastructure monitoring and early warning field, particularly relate to the monitoring of a kind of Large Infrastructure Projects and early warning system.
Background technology
In recent years, domestic and international large-scale public infrastructure security incident happens occasionally, and facility problem of aging is one of accidents caused major reason, sets up the structural safety monitoring early warning system of large-scale public infrastructure, eliminates public safety hidden danger very urgent.
Current, Large Infrastructure Projects structural safety monitoring method both domestic and external mainly contains personal monitoring and wired monitoring.Personal monitoring uses maximum methods at present in the world.No matter west or China, Large Infrastructure Projects monitoring relies on large-scale manpower measurements to complete always, not only expends greatly, precision is low, more cannot carry out round-the-clock analysis to system data, more weak to the reaction of emergency case, process and pre-alerting ability.Meanwhile, for the infrastructure such as subway, overpass, manual type is difficult to effective monitoring.
Wired sensing network monitoring system, is made up of numerous wired sensor and base station, the delta data of sensor collection infrastructure.For ensureing the transmission of power supply and signal, a large amount of long distance line need be laid, increase system Construction cost and later maintenance expense.The more important thing is, installation process easily causes secondary damage to infrastructure.Therefore, wired sensing device is difficult to large area, large density is installed, and causes failing to report, to report phenomenon by mistake serious.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for defect involved in background technology, provides a kind of Large Infrastructure Projects to monitor and early warning system.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
Large Infrastructure Projects monitoring and early warning system, comprise some data acquisition fulcrums be arranged on Large Infrastructure Projects, collect terminal, Data Analysis equipment and status display apparatus;
Described collection fulcrum and collect terminal composition topological network;
It for gathering its structured data at Large Infrastructure Projects place place, and is passed to by described topological network and collects terminal by described collection fulcrum;
Described collect terminal by receive data packing after, pass to Data Analysis equipment by wide area network;
The data that described Data Analysis equipment interconnection receives carry out filtering, resolve, computing, and the data after calculating are passed to status display apparatus;
Described status display apparatus for showing the data that each gathers fulcrum place on the model of 3D in proportion of Large Infrastructure Projects, and judges whether the data that each gathers fulcrum place exceed its threshold range preset, if exceed, then carry out early warning to this collection fulcrum.
As Large Infrastructure Projects monitoring of the present invention and the further prioritization scheme of early warning system, described data acquisition fulcrum comprises two obliquity sensor and radio receiving transmitting module, wherein, two obliquity sensor is for gathering its obliquity information data at Large Infrastructure Projects place place, and radio receiving transmitting module is used for radio communication.
As Large Infrastructure Projects monitoring of the present invention and the further prioritization scheme of early warning system, described radio receiving transmitting module is communicated by 2.4G wireless network.
As Large Infrastructure Projects monitoring of the present invention and the further prioritization scheme of early warning system, described default threshold range is that-0.8 degree is to 0.8 degree.
As Large Infrastructure Projects monitoring of the present invention and the further prioritization scheme of early warning system, described Data Analysis equipment carries out data filtering, parsing, computing based on NI-Labview.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1. structure is simple, easy to use;
2., when the Large Infrastructure Projects generation deformation of monitoring, 3D model will do corresponding change according to the data collected, intuitively situation of change of reacting tested Large Infrastructure Projects fast true to nature;
3. decrease the work load of staff, and early warning can be carried out to the abnormal monitoring fulcrum of data.
Embodiment
Below technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
The invention discloses the monitoring of a kind of Large Infrastructure Projects and early warning system, comprise some data acquisition fulcrums be arranged on Large Infrastructure Projects, collect terminal, Data Analysis equipment and status display apparatus;
Described collection fulcrum and collect terminal composition topological network;
It for gathering its structured data at Large Infrastructure Projects place place, and is passed to by described topological network and collects terminal by described collection fulcrum;
Described collect terminal by receive data packing after, pass to Data Analysis equipment by wide area network;
The data that described Data Analysis equipment interconnection receives carry out filtering, resolve, computing, and the data after calculating are passed to status display apparatus;
Described status display apparatus for showing the data that each gathers fulcrum place on the model of 3D in proportion of Large Infrastructure Projects, and judges whether the data that each gathers fulcrum place exceed its threshold range preset, if exceed, then carry out early warning to this collection fulcrum.
Described data acquisition fulcrum comprises two obliquity sensor and radio receiving transmitting module, and wherein, two obliquity sensor is for gathering its obliquity information data at Large Infrastructure Projects place place, and radio receiving transmitting module is used for radio communication.
Described radio receiving transmitting module is communicated by 2.4G wireless network.
Described default threshold range is that-0.8 degree is to 0.8 degree.
Described Data Analysis equipment carries out data filtering, parsing, computing based on NI-Labview.
The present invention is actual is deposit in software by Large Infrastructure Projects with the form of model, when the Large Infrastructure Projects generation deformation of actual monitoring, 3D model will do corresponding change (variable quantity size can be that shade represents, also can represent with dynamic deformation) according to the data collected.The data collected show in the mode of corresponding model by this system in a dynamic way, intuitively situation of change of reacting tested facility fast true to nature, change everybody for a long time by checking the inconvenience that analysis image data chart brings and working hard.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are understandable that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (comprising technical term and scientific terminology) have the meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in field belonging to the present invention.Should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood to have the meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of prior art, unless and define as here, can not explain by idealized or too formal implication.
Above-described embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Large Infrastructure Projects monitoring and early warning system, is characterized in that, comprise some data acquisition fulcrums be arranged on Large Infrastructure Projects, collect terminal, Data Analysis equipment and status display apparatus;
Described collection fulcrum and collect terminal composition topological network;
It for gathering its structured data at Large Infrastructure Projects place place, and is passed to by described topological network and collects terminal by described collection fulcrum;
Described collect terminal by receive data packing after, pass to Data Analysis equipment by wide area network;
The data that described Data Analysis equipment interconnection receives carry out filtering, resolve, computing, and the data after calculating are passed to status display apparatus;
Described status display apparatus for showing the data that each gathers fulcrum place on the model of 3D in proportion of Large Infrastructure Projects, and judges whether the data that each gathers fulcrum place exceed its threshold range preset, if exceed, then carry out early warning to this collection fulcrum.
2. Large Infrastructure Projects monitoring according to claim 1 and early warning system, it is characterized in that, described data acquisition fulcrum comprises two obliquity sensor and radio receiving transmitting module, wherein, two obliquity sensor is for gathering its obliquity information data at Large Infrastructure Projects place place, and radio receiving transmitting module is used for radio communication.
3. Large Infrastructure Projects monitoring according to claim 2 and early warning system, it is characterized in that, described radio receiving transmitting module is communicated by 2.4G wireless network.
4. Large Infrastructure Projects monitoring according to claim 2 and early warning system, is characterized in that, described default threshold range is that-0.8 degree is to 0.8 degree.
5. Large Infrastructure Projects monitoring according to claim 1 and early warning system, it is characterized in that, described Data Analysis equipment carries out data filtering, parsing, computing based on NI-Labview.
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CN201510210723.9A CN104796483A (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | Large infrastructure monitoring and early warning system |
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CN201510210723.9A CN104796483A (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | Large infrastructure monitoring and early warning system |
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Cited By (1)
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CN117196893A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2023-12-08 | 中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Infrastructure foundation pit real-time monitoring and early warning management method and system |
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CN204119531U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-21 | 苏州赛卓电力科技有限公司 | Distributed energy circuit Multidimensional Awareness system |
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CN101408487A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2009-04-15 | 常州赛杰电子信息有限公司 | Bridge structure safe state emergency monitoring and early warning method and system based on wireless sensor network |
CN102255954A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-11-23 | 浙江工商大学 | High voltage grid monitoring method and comprehensive monitoring system based on wireless sensor network |
CN203490806U (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-03-19 | 兰州大学 | Debris flow pre-disaster early warning system based on wireless sensor network |
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