CN104792569A - Gas storage rock salt sample preparation device - Google Patents
Gas storage rock salt sample preparation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104792569A CN104792569A CN201510194923.XA CN201510194923A CN104792569A CN 104792569 A CN104792569 A CN 104792569A CN 201510194923 A CN201510194923 A CN 201510194923A CN 104792569 A CN104792569 A CN 104792569A
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- jig
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- sample preparation
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Abstract
The invention relates to a gas storage rock salt sample preparation device, and mainly solves the problem that the yield is extremely low as a core of a crisp hard porous material is not easily cut by an existing core cutting device. The gas storage rock salt sample preparation device is characterized in that a vertical slide rail (3) is arranged in an upright (1), a crank block (4) is connected onto the slide rail (3), a C-shaped support arm (2) is connected onto the crank block (4), a cutting line (5) is connected between two end points of the support arm (2) through a locking screw (6), support columns (11) are fixed at the upper part of a rack (13), cross beams (12) are fixed at the upper parts of the support columns (11), the upper parts of the cross beams (12) are connected with a moving guiderail (14) through a T-shaped groove, and a core sample to be cut is fixed at the upper part of the moving guiderail (14) through clamps. The gas storage rock salt sample preparation device can cut core samples made of various materials and in various shapes, is particularly suitable for the crisp hard porous material, and is high in yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil-gas field development field, specifically a kind of gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus.
Background technology
At present, domestic and international common rock sample drill through basic by common brill, cut, grinding machine tool come, and is mostly into columned small sample.In cutting process, easily produce a lot of chip, cause cut unsuccessfully, meanwhile, because the shake of mechanical vibration and cutter causes the cutting yield rate of sample lowly, coring and cutting and be substantially difficult to successfully even as mud stone, rock salt, coal sample etc.Therefore common cutting machine for crisp hard, bulk material lithology yield rate is extremely low, needs the rock sample preparation facilities that development is more advanced further.
Summary of the invention
Cut device to overcome existing rock core crisp hard, bulk material rock core is not easily cut and causes the deficiency that yield rate is extremely low, the invention provides a kind of gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus, this gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus can cut the core sample of multiple material, various shape, especially be applicable to crisp hard, bulk material, yield rate is high.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus, comprise stand, column is fixed with above stand, described column inside is equipped with the slide rail of vertical direction, slide rail is connected with crank block by slideway, crank block is connected with the support arm of C shape, the two ends of support arm are stretched out by column, and are connected with line of cut by lock-screw between two of support arm end points; Be fixed with support column above described stand, support column top is fixed with crossbeam, and crossbeam top is connected with moving guide rail by T-slot, is fixed with core sample to be cut above moving guide rail by fixture.
Described fixture comprises the jig fixed mount of U-shaped, and jig fixed mount is fixed on moving guide rail, and its inside is equipped with rock core jig, and the vertical plates on both sides of jig fixed mount is connected with fore-set, and the end of fore-set withstands on rock core jig.Described rock core jig can be made up of two symmetrical V-type jigs, fixes circular rock sample between two V-type jigs; The flat mouth type jig that also can parallel by two forms, and fixes platypelloid type rock sample between two flat mouth type jigs.
Described fixture comprises simple and easy jig, and simple and easy jig is connected on moving guide rail by the screw rod of vertical direction, and screw rod is connected with the pressing plate for fixing hard rock sample.
Described fixture comprises flexible chucking tools fixed mount, flexible chucking tools fixed mount is connected with the flexible fore-set of several vertical directions, and the lower end of flexible fore-set connects the flexible multiple pressure head jig being used for fixing loose rock sample.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: owing to taking such scheme, this device adopts the method for diamond wire saw to cut core sample, can be used for crisp hard, the bulk material such as cutting rock, graphite, glass, pottery, and adopt different jigs for dissimilar core sample, rock sample is made to be easy to fixedly be installed, convenient fixing, especially concerning crisp hard, the loose frangible rock sample of material, extra pressure can not be produced, avoid damaging rock sample, and cutting profile by conputer controlled, improves cutting accuracy and yield rate by programming.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of simple jig;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of V-block jig;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of flat mouth type jig;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of flexible holding clamp.
1-column in figure, 2-support arm, 3-slide rail, 4-crank block, 5-cuts silk thread, 6-lock-screw, 7-dust cover, 8-rock sample, 9-pressing plate, 10-nut, 11-support column, 12-crossbeam, 13-stand, 14-moving guide rail, 15-flexible guard, 16-cold air inlet, 17-exhaust fan, 18-air pump, 19-handwheel, 21-hard rock sample, the simple and easy jig of 22-, 23-V type block jig, the circular rock sample of 24-, 25-jig fixed mount, 26-fore-set, 27-flat mouth type jig, 28-platypelloid type rock sample, 29-loosens rock sample, the flexible fore-set of 30-, 31-flexible chucking tools fixed mount, 32-flexible multiple pressure head jig.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus, comprises stand 13, column 1 is fixed with above stand 13, described column 1 inside is equipped with the slide rail 3 of vertical direction, and slide rail 3 is connected with crank block 4 by slideway, and crank block 4 can move up and down along slide rail 3.Crank block 4 is connected with the support arm 2 of C shape, the stile of support arm 2 is fixed on crank block 4, two horizontal edges stretch out by column 1, and be connected with diamond cutting secant 5 by lock-screw 6 between two of support arm 2 end points, drive line of cut 5 to move up and down by support arm 2 when such crank block 4 moves up and down, the object be in contact with it is cut.Be lathe bed above described stand 13, lathe bed is fixed with four support columns 11, support column 11 top is fixed with crossbeam 12, crossbeam 12 top is connected with moving guide rail 14 by T-slot, is fixed with core sample to be cut above moving guide rail 14 by fixture, and moving guide rail 14 can move along crossbeam 12, realize vertically moving of worktable and top rock sample thereof, meanwhile, lathe bed can transverse shifting, realizes the transverse shifting of rock sample.Stand 13 is provided with handwheel 19, and handwheel 19 is two, is separately positioned on front and the side of stand 13, can control the movement of moving guide rail 14 and lathe bed respectively, thus the vertical and horizontal realizing rock sample moves.When cutting, the movement of rock sample, by conputer controlled, realizes the cutting of arbitrary shape.
Stand 13 upper outer is provided with flexible guard 15, can play the effect of damping.Stand 13 is fixed with air pump 19, when cutting, booster air pump 19, notes cold air by the cold air inlet 16 be fixed on column 1 to cutting position, lowers the temperature to rock sample and line of cut 5.The surrounding of lathe bed is provided with dust cover 7, and dust cover 7 is dismantled and assembled, and dust cover 7 is also provided with exhaust fan 17, enters in retracting device after the chip operationally produced, dust etc. block by dust cover 7, and entirety realizes dustlessization cutting.
This gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus can be used for crisp hard, the bulk material such as cutting rock, graphite, glass, pottery, during work, being pumped by slider-crank mechanism drives line of cut to move up and down, by code programming or graphic interface input picture, drive lathe transverse direction and guide rail length feed to realize the movement of worktable by conputer controlled stepper motor, the diamond cutting secant of different size can be selected as required.This device is different according to rock sample type, can adopt different fixtures.Be described below by embodiment:
Embodiment one: to hard rock sample, general simple and easy jig as shown in Figure 2 can be adopted, simple and easy jig 22 is connected on moving guide rail 14 by the screw rod of vertical direction, and screw rod is connected with pressing plate 9, hard rock sample 21 is placed on pressing plate 9 bottom, and pressing plate 9 can fix hard rock sample 21 by fastening nut 10.
Embodiment two: for rock sample that is cylindrical or analogous shape, vee-block jig as shown in Figure 3 can be adopted, this jig comprises the jig fixed mount 25 of U-shaped, jig fixed mount 25 is fixed on moving guide rail 14, its inside is equipped with two symmetrical V-type jigs 23, the vertical plates on both sides of jig fixed mount 25 is connected with fore-set 26, and the end of fore-set 26 withstands on two V-type jigs 23 respectively.During cutting, columniform rock sample is placed between two V-type jigs 23, by rotating fore-set 26, rock sample is clamped, can cut.
Embodiment three: for having plane or the block rock sample of the more pancake of plane, flat mouth type jig as shown in Figure 4 can be adopted, this fixture also adopts the jig fixed mount 25 of U-shaped, same jig fixed mount 25 is fixed on moving guide rail 14, its inside is equipped with two flat mouth type jigs 27 paralleled, at least one plane of platypelloid type rock sample 25 being attached on flat mouth type jig 27, by rotating fore-set 26, rock sample being clamped.
Embodiment four: for for the loose frangible sample such as rock salt, coal, according to rigid clamping, if clamping dynamics is less, sample is fixing loosely, and cutting easily walks, if excessively fixing, can cause rock sample stress to concentrate, can cause occurring crackle.Now, adopt flexible holding clamp as shown in Figure 5, this fixture comprises flexible chucking tools fixed mount 31, flexible chucking tools fixed mount 31 is connected with the flexible fore-set 30 of several vertical directions, and the lower end of flexible fore-set 30 connects the flexible multiple pressure head jig 32 being used for fixing loose rock sample 29.Flexible multiple pressure head jig 32 can, by pressure dissipation, be avoided damaging rock sample.
Claims (6)
1. a gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus, comprise stand (13), stand (13) top is fixed with column (1), it is characterized in that: described column (1) inside is equipped with the slide rail (3) of vertical direction, slide rail (3) is connected with crank block (4) by slideway, crank block (4) is connected with the support arm (2) of C shape, the two ends of support arm (2) are stretched out by column (1), and are connected with line of cut (5) by lock-screw (6) between two end points of support arm (2); Described stand (13) top is fixed with support column (11), support column (11) top is fixed with crossbeam (12), crossbeam (12) top is connected with moving guide rail (14) by T-slot, and moving guide rail (14) top is fixed with core sample to be cut by fixture.
2. a kind of gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixture comprises the jig fixed mount (25) of U-shaped, jig fixed mount (25) is fixed on moving guide rail (14), its inside is equipped with rock core jig, the vertical plates on both sides of jig fixed mount (25) is connected with fore-set (26), and the end of fore-set (26) withstands on rock core jig.
3. a kind of gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixture comprises simple and easy jig (22), simple and easy jig (22) is connected on moving guide rail (14) by the screw rod of vertical direction, and screw rod is connected with the pressing plate (9) for fixing hard rock sample (21).
4. a kind of gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixture comprises flexible chucking tools fixed mount (31), flexible chucking tools fixed mount (31) is connected with the flexible fore-set (30) of several vertical directions, the lower end of flexible fore-set (30) connects the flexible multiple pressure head jig (32) being used for fixing loose rock sample (29).
5. a kind of gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described rock core jig is made up of two symmetrical V-type jigs (23), fixes circular rock sample (24) between two V-type jigs (23).
6. a kind of gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described rock core jig is made up of the flat mouth type jig (27) that two parallel, fixes platypelloid type rock sample (25) between two flat mouth type jigs (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510194923.XA CN104792569A (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Gas storage rock salt sample preparation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510194923.XA CN104792569A (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Gas storage rock salt sample preparation device |
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| CN104792569A true CN104792569A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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| CN201510194923.XA Pending CN104792569A (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Gas storage rock salt sample preparation device |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106370460A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-01 | 南京大学 | Light high-precision ice core cutting device and cutting method thereof |
| CN107351261A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-17 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Rock sample process equipment |
| CN108972899A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-11 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Rock sample retrofit device |
| CN111015981A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 南京东可达光电科技有限公司 | Flexible cutting method and flexible cutting device for optical crystal |
| CN112113808A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-22 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Loose sandstone core slice cutting device and method |
| CN114441211A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-06 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Core sample wire-electrode cutting preparation device |
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| CN2250832Y (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 1997-04-02 | 王庆祥 | Digital control spark narrow slit cutter |
| CN2787355Y (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-06-14 | 广东工业大学 | Electrolytic machinery combined cutter for ultra-thick metal material |
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| CN202702414U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-01-30 | 青岛科技大学 | A cutting apparatus with a spinning diamond fretsaw |
| CN104118014A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-10-29 | 章建成 | Scroll saw driven by electromagnets |
| CN204495587U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司勘探开发研究院廊坊分院 | A kind of gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus |
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2015
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Patent Citations (7)
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| CN2250832Y (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 1997-04-02 | 王庆祥 | Digital control spark narrow slit cutter |
| CN2787355Y (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-06-14 | 广东工业大学 | Electrolytic machinery combined cutter for ultra-thick metal material |
| CN201872256U (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-06-22 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Pyrophyllite sawing machine |
| CN202367306U (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-08-08 | 江苏省艾格森数控设备制造有限公司 | Electric spark molding machine |
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| CN204495587U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司勘探开发研究院廊坊分院 | A kind of gas storage rock salt sample preparation apparatus |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106370460A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-01 | 南京大学 | Light high-precision ice core cutting device and cutting method thereof |
| CN107351261A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-17 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Rock sample process equipment |
| CN107351261B (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2019-03-12 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Rock sample process equipment |
| CN108972899A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-11 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Rock sample retrofit device |
| CN112113808A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-22 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Loose sandstone core slice cutting device and method |
| CN112113808B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2024-03-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Loose sandstone core slice cutting device and method |
| CN111015981A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 南京东可达光电科技有限公司 | Flexible cutting method and flexible cutting device for optical crystal |
| CN111015981B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2024-05-24 | 南京东可达光电科技有限公司 | Flexible cutting method of optical crystal and flexible cutting device thereof |
| CN114441211A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-06 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Core sample wire-electrode cutting preparation device |
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Application publication date: 20150722 |