CN104791812A - Torch ignition control system - Google Patents
Torch ignition control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104791812A CN104791812A CN201510185718.7A CN201510185718A CN104791812A CN 104791812 A CN104791812 A CN 104791812A CN 201510185718 A CN201510185718 A CN 201510185718A CN 104791812 A CN104791812 A CN 104791812A
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- Prior art keywords
- ignition
- igniter
- air valve
- fuel air
- pressure
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a torch ignition control system which mainly solve the problem that a torch ignition system in the prior art is low in reliability. The torch ignition control system comprises an ignition signal sensor (1), an ignition system logic part (2), a high-pressure or high-energy igniter (3), an igniter fuel gas valve (4) and an everlasting lamp fuel gas valve (5). The ignition signal sensor (1) receives drainage pipe network temperature, pressure and key safety valve jumping signals and is connected with the ignition system logic part (2) through a signal line, and the ignition system logic part (2) is connected with the high-pressure or high-energy igniter (3), the igniter fuel gas valve (4) and the everlasting lamp fuel gas valve (5) through cables respectively and controls the high-pressure or high-energy igniter (3) to ignite and the igniter fuel gas valve (4) and the everlasting lamp fuel gas valve (5) to be opened and closed. By means of the technical scheme, the problem is well solved, and the system can be used in a torch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ignition controlling system.
Background technology
Iganition control system is the important leverage of torch safe operation, after generation torch altar lamp which burns day and night extinguishes, needs timely starting ignition control system to light a fire, thus ensures to light altar lamp in time.
CN200620012433.X discloses a kind of igniting control system for gas vent torch, relate to the ignition controlling system of the waste gas emptying process of petrochemical industry, solve the high-altitude ignition head maintenance inconvenience that existing general igniting control system for gas vent torch exists, the problem of ignition performance instability and potential safety hazard, adopt in this technical scheme and to ignite ever-burning flame combustion head with combustion head of igniting in steady flame head, the Gas Pipe of combustion head of inside igniting adopts the blower fan comparing original air compressor machine price more cheap to mix gas, the igniter of combustion head of inside igniting adopts and is arranged on the interior igniter on ground, controlled by automaton, also can load onto long-range IGNITION CONTROL case on automaton.
Existing ignition controlling system adopts the firing action executive system of the judgement of simple signal, PLC (programmable logic controller (PLC)) control system of high fault rate, low reliability mostly, cause ignition system reliability lower, under accident condition, torch cannot be lighted in time.
The present invention solves this problem targetedly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the problem that in prior art, torch ignition system reliability is low, provides a kind of new ignition controlling system.This system is used for, in torch, having the advantage that reliability is high.
For solving the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of ignition controlling system, comprise ignition signal sensor (1), ignition system logical gate (2), high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5), ignition signal sensor (1) receives pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, key safety valve take-off signal, and be connected with ignition system logical gate (2) by holding wire, ignition system logical gate (2) by cable respectively with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) is connected, control high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) are lighted a fire and igniter fuel air valve (4), the switch of altar lamp fuel air valve (5), described ignition system logical gate (2) is PLC control system, have fault-tolerant, self-checking function, whole Iganition control system is arranged by certain logical construction.
In technique scheme, preferably, described igniter fuel air valve (4) outlet is connected with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) by pipeline, and altar lamp fuel air valve (5) outlet is connected with altar lamp (6) by pipeline.
In technique scheme, preferably, described logical construction is: ignition signal gets pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, these three signals of key safety valve take-off, logical relation is three select two 2oo3, namely when have in these three signals of pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure and the take-off of key safety valve any two provide release signal time, just think and occurred operating mode of releasing; Ignition system logical gate (2) is two get a 1oo2, and namely logical gate has two groups of independently parallel sections, and any part provides firing action signal just can start follow-up firing action; Redundancy established by high pressure or high-energy igniter (3); Igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) all establish bypass in parallel.
The present invention adopts the execution part of various ignition signal, high reliability PLC and redundancy, effectively can improve the reliability of ignition system, reduces torch operation risk, achieves good technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of system of the present invention.
In Fig. 1,1 is ignition signal sensor; 2 is ignition system logical gate; 3 is high pressure or high-energy igniter; 4 is igniter fuel air valve; 5 is altar lamp fuel air valve; 6 is altar lamp; 7 is a point flow container; 8 is water sealed tank; 9 is fuelgas pipeline; 10 is gas pipeline of releasing; 11 is bleeder; 12 is torch.
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further elaborated, but be not limited only to the present embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
[embodiment 1]
A kind of ignition controlling system as shown in Figure 1, comprise ignition signal sensor (1), ignition system logical gate (2), high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5), ignition signal sensor (1) receives pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, key safety valve take-off signal, and be connected with ignition system logical gate (2) by holding wire, ignition system logical gate (2) by cable respectively with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) is connected, control high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) are lighted a fire and igniter fuel air valve (4), the switch of altar lamp fuel air valve (5), described ignition system logical gate (2) is PLC control system, have fault-tolerant, self-checking function, whole Iganition control system is arranged by certain logical construction.Described igniter fuel air valve (4) outlet is connected with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) by pipeline, and altar lamp fuel air valve (5) outlet is connected with altar lamp (6) by pipeline.Described logical construction is: ignition signal gets pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, these three signals of key safety valve take-off, and logical relation is 2oo3; Ignition system logical gate (2) is 1oo2; Redundancy established by high pressure or high-energy igniter (3); Igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) all establish bypass in parallel.
When device is released, safety valve jumping up, gas of releasing enters torch (12) after a point flow container (7), water sealed tank (8).When releasing, bleeder pipe linear pressure and temperature are rising, and ignition signal sensor (1) adopts 2oo3 mode, provide the signal that discharge occurs device, and pass to ignition system logical gate (2).
Ignition system logical gate (2) adopts the technical grade PLC with redundancy, self-diagnostic function, guarantees the accuracy of signal transacting.
The igniting model that ignition system logical gate (2) provides passes to high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4) and altar lamp fuel air valve (5), start high-energy ignition, altar lamp (6) lighted by high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) afterwards, completes whole firing action.
[comparative example 1]
According to the condition described in embodiment 1, ignition signal only has a kind of mode of pressure sensor.Torch gas contains a large amount of graininess component as carbon granules or crystallization, the impulse mouth of easy retaining pressure sensor.When device is released, because pressure sensor impulse mouth is blocked, pressure relief system change cannot be monitored in time, also just cannot respond in time the process of releasing, finally cause in time starting ignition system to light altar lamp and torch.
[comparative example 2]
According to the condition described in embodiment 1, logical gate adopts general PLC, does not have redundancy and self-diagnostic function.When transducing part detect the process of releasing and output alarm signal to logical gate time, logical gate should make firing command according to the alarm signal of transducing part, but due to logical gate itself fail, logical calculated part for subsequent use is not had again to process sensor alarming signal, cause firing command to provide in time, affect firing action.
[comparative example 3]
According to the condition described in embodiment 1, redundancy do not established by high pressure or high-energy igniter, or igniter fuel air valve, altar lamp fuel air valve do not establish bypass.When logical gate provides firing command, because high pressure or high-energy igniter break down, high-tension electricity cannot be produced or high energy electricity is lighted a fire, cause loss of ignition; Or due to igniter or altar lamp fuel valve fault, cause gas circuit not open in time, also can cause loss of ignition.
Claims (3)
1. an ignition controlling system, comprise ignition signal sensor (1), ignition system logical gate (2), high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5), ignition signal sensor (1) receives pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, key safety valve take-off signal, and be connected with ignition system logical gate (2) by holding wire, ignition system logical gate (2) by cable respectively with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) is connected, control high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) are lighted a fire and igniter fuel air valve (4), the switch of altar lamp fuel air valve (5), described ignition system logical gate (2) is PLC control system, have fault-tolerant, self-checking function, whole Iganition control system is arranged by certain logical construction.
2. ignition controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the outlet of described igniter fuel air valve (4) is connected with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) by pipeline, altar lamp fuel air valve (5) outlet is connected with altar lamp (6) by pipeline.
3. ignition controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described logical construction is: ignition signal gets pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, these three signals of key safety valve take-off, logical relation is three select two 2oo3, namely when have in these three signals of pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure and the take-off of key safety valve any two provide release signal time, just think and occurred operating mode of releasing; Ignition system logical gate (2) is two get a 1oo2, and namely logical gate has two groups of independently parallel sections, and any part provides firing action signal just can start follow-up firing action; Redundancy established by high pressure or high-energy igniter (3); Igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) all establish bypass in parallel.
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CN201510185718.7A CN104791812B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Ignition controlling system |
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CN201510185718.7A CN104791812B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Ignition controlling system |
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CN104791812A true CN104791812A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
CN104791812B CN104791812B (en) | 2017-08-08 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107314241A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-11-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Shale gas gas gathering station drops a hint processing method |
CN111998372A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-27 | 四川蓝海化工(集团)有限公司 | Device capable of automatically adjusting exhaust emission and using method thereof |
CN115507298A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-23 | 北京中科富海低温科技有限公司 | Hydrogen discharging device and hydrogen discharging system |
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CN1400422A (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-03-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司巴陵分公司 | Method for controlling torch altar lamp which burns day and night |
US20100168877A1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-07-01 | Converteam Ltd | Electronic system with component redundancy, and control chain for a motor implementing such system |
CN202451299U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-09-26 | 北京航天自动控制研究所 | Ignition circuit with redundant design |
CN103899438A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-02 | 上海航天电子通讯设备研究所 | Two-of-three ignition device for carrier rocket |
CN204026696U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-12-17 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | The system of the large flow combustible gas of fast processing |
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2015
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1400422A (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-03-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司巴陵分公司 | Method for controlling torch altar lamp which burns day and night |
US20100168877A1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-07-01 | Converteam Ltd | Electronic system with component redundancy, and control chain for a motor implementing such system |
CN202451299U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-09-26 | 北京航天自动控制研究所 | Ignition circuit with redundant design |
CN103899438A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-02 | 上海航天电子通讯设备研究所 | Two-of-three ignition device for carrier rocket |
CN204026696U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-12-17 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | The system of the large flow combustible gas of fast processing |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107314241A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-11-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Shale gas gas gathering station drops a hint processing method |
CN107314241B (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2019-05-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Shale gas gas gathering station drops a hint processing method |
CN111998372A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-27 | 四川蓝海化工(集团)有限公司 | Device capable of automatically adjusting exhaust emission and using method thereof |
CN111998372B (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2022-12-13 | 四川蓝海化工(集团)有限公司 | Device capable of automatically adjusting exhaust emission and using method thereof |
CN115507298A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-23 | 北京中科富海低温科技有限公司 | Hydrogen discharging device and hydrogen discharging system |
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CN104791812B (en) | 2017-08-08 |
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Address after: Yanan City, Shandong province Qingdao City three road 266071 No. 218 Applicant after: Qingdao Safety Engineering Research Institute of Sinopec Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Sinopec Corp. Address before: 100728 Chaoyangmen street, Beijing, No. 22, No. Applicant before: Sinopec Corp. Applicant before: Qingdao Safety Engineering Research Institute of Sinopec Co., Ltd. |
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