CN104791812A - Torch ignition control system - Google Patents

Torch ignition control system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104791812A
CN104791812A CN201510185718.7A CN201510185718A CN104791812A CN 104791812 A CN104791812 A CN 104791812A CN 201510185718 A CN201510185718 A CN 201510185718A CN 104791812 A CN104791812 A CN 104791812A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ignition
igniter
air valve
fuel air
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510185718.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104791812B (en
Inventor
于安峰
党文义
张广文
王鹏
张杰东
韩中枢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN201510185718.7A priority Critical patent/CN104791812B/en
Publication of CN104791812A publication Critical patent/CN104791812A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104791812B publication Critical patent/CN104791812B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a torch ignition control system which mainly solve the problem that a torch ignition system in the prior art is low in reliability. The torch ignition control system comprises an ignition signal sensor (1), an ignition system logic part (2), a high-pressure or high-energy igniter (3), an igniter fuel gas valve (4) and an everlasting lamp fuel gas valve (5). The ignition signal sensor (1) receives drainage pipe network temperature, pressure and key safety valve jumping signals and is connected with the ignition system logic part (2) through a signal line, and the ignition system logic part (2) is connected with the high-pressure or high-energy igniter (3), the igniter fuel gas valve (4) and the everlasting lamp fuel gas valve (5) through cables respectively and controls the high-pressure or high-energy igniter (3) to ignite and the igniter fuel gas valve (4) and the everlasting lamp fuel gas valve (5) to be opened and closed. By means of the technical scheme, the problem is well solved, and the system can be used in a torch.

Description

Ignition controlling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ignition controlling system.
Background technology
Iganition control system is the important leverage of torch safe operation, after generation torch altar lamp which burns day and night extinguishes, needs timely starting ignition control system to light a fire, thus ensures to light altar lamp in time.
CN200620012433.X discloses a kind of igniting control system for gas vent torch, relate to the ignition controlling system of the waste gas emptying process of petrochemical industry, solve the high-altitude ignition head maintenance inconvenience that existing general igniting control system for gas vent torch exists, the problem of ignition performance instability and potential safety hazard, adopt in this technical scheme and to ignite ever-burning flame combustion head with combustion head of igniting in steady flame head, the Gas Pipe of combustion head of inside igniting adopts the blower fan comparing original air compressor machine price more cheap to mix gas, the igniter of combustion head of inside igniting adopts and is arranged on the interior igniter on ground, controlled by automaton, also can load onto long-range IGNITION CONTROL case on automaton.
Existing ignition controlling system adopts the firing action executive system of the judgement of simple signal, PLC (programmable logic controller (PLC)) control system of high fault rate, low reliability mostly, cause ignition system reliability lower, under accident condition, torch cannot be lighted in time.
The present invention solves this problem targetedly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the problem that in prior art, torch ignition system reliability is low, provides a kind of new ignition controlling system.This system is used for, in torch, having the advantage that reliability is high.
For solving the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of ignition controlling system, comprise ignition signal sensor (1), ignition system logical gate (2), high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5), ignition signal sensor (1) receives pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, key safety valve take-off signal, and be connected with ignition system logical gate (2) by holding wire, ignition system logical gate (2) by cable respectively with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) is connected, control high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) are lighted a fire and igniter fuel air valve (4), the switch of altar lamp fuel air valve (5), described ignition system logical gate (2) is PLC control system, have fault-tolerant, self-checking function, whole Iganition control system is arranged by certain logical construction.
In technique scheme, preferably, described igniter fuel air valve (4) outlet is connected with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) by pipeline, and altar lamp fuel air valve (5) outlet is connected with altar lamp (6) by pipeline.
In technique scheme, preferably, described logical construction is: ignition signal gets pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, these three signals of key safety valve take-off, logical relation is three select two 2oo3, namely when have in these three signals of pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure and the take-off of key safety valve any two provide release signal time, just think and occurred operating mode of releasing; Ignition system logical gate (2) is two get a 1oo2, and namely logical gate has two groups of independently parallel sections, and any part provides firing action signal just can start follow-up firing action; Redundancy established by high pressure or high-energy igniter (3); Igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) all establish bypass in parallel.
The present invention adopts the execution part of various ignition signal, high reliability PLC and redundancy, effectively can improve the reliability of ignition system, reduces torch operation risk, achieves good technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of system of the present invention.
In Fig. 1,1 is ignition signal sensor; 2 is ignition system logical gate; 3 is high pressure or high-energy igniter; 4 is igniter fuel air valve; 5 is altar lamp fuel air valve; 6 is altar lamp; 7 is a point flow container; 8 is water sealed tank; 9 is fuelgas pipeline; 10 is gas pipeline of releasing; 11 is bleeder; 12 is torch.
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further elaborated, but be not limited only to the present embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
[embodiment 1]
A kind of ignition controlling system as shown in Figure 1, comprise ignition signal sensor (1), ignition system logical gate (2), high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5), ignition signal sensor (1) receives pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, key safety valve take-off signal, and be connected with ignition system logical gate (2) by holding wire, ignition system logical gate (2) by cable respectively with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) is connected, control high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) are lighted a fire and igniter fuel air valve (4), the switch of altar lamp fuel air valve (5), described ignition system logical gate (2) is PLC control system, have fault-tolerant, self-checking function, whole Iganition control system is arranged by certain logical construction.Described igniter fuel air valve (4) outlet is connected with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) by pipeline, and altar lamp fuel air valve (5) outlet is connected with altar lamp (6) by pipeline.Described logical construction is: ignition signal gets pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, these three signals of key safety valve take-off, and logical relation is 2oo3; Ignition system logical gate (2) is 1oo2; Redundancy established by high pressure or high-energy igniter (3); Igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) all establish bypass in parallel.
When device is released, safety valve jumping up, gas of releasing enters torch (12) after a point flow container (7), water sealed tank (8).When releasing, bleeder pipe linear pressure and temperature are rising, and ignition signal sensor (1) adopts 2oo3 mode, provide the signal that discharge occurs device, and pass to ignition system logical gate (2).
Ignition system logical gate (2) adopts the technical grade PLC with redundancy, self-diagnostic function, guarantees the accuracy of signal transacting.
The igniting model that ignition system logical gate (2) provides passes to high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4) and altar lamp fuel air valve (5), start high-energy ignition, altar lamp (6) lighted by high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) afterwards, completes whole firing action.
[comparative example 1]
According to the condition described in embodiment 1, ignition signal only has a kind of mode of pressure sensor.Torch gas contains a large amount of graininess component as carbon granules or crystallization, the impulse mouth of easy retaining pressure sensor.When device is released, because pressure sensor impulse mouth is blocked, pressure relief system change cannot be monitored in time, also just cannot respond in time the process of releasing, finally cause in time starting ignition system to light altar lamp and torch.
[comparative example 2]
According to the condition described in embodiment 1, logical gate adopts general PLC, does not have redundancy and self-diagnostic function.When transducing part detect the process of releasing and output alarm signal to logical gate time, logical gate should make firing command according to the alarm signal of transducing part, but due to logical gate itself fail, logical calculated part for subsequent use is not had again to process sensor alarming signal, cause firing command to provide in time, affect firing action.
[comparative example 3]
According to the condition described in embodiment 1, redundancy do not established by high pressure or high-energy igniter, or igniter fuel air valve, altar lamp fuel air valve do not establish bypass.When logical gate provides firing command, because high pressure or high-energy igniter break down, high-tension electricity cannot be produced or high energy electricity is lighted a fire, cause loss of ignition; Or due to igniter or altar lamp fuel valve fault, cause gas circuit not open in time, also can cause loss of ignition.

Claims (3)

1. an ignition controlling system, comprise ignition signal sensor (1), ignition system logical gate (2), high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5), ignition signal sensor (1) receives pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, key safety valve take-off signal, and be connected with ignition system logical gate (2) by holding wire, ignition system logical gate (2) by cable respectively with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3), igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) is connected, control high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) are lighted a fire and igniter fuel air valve (4), the switch of altar lamp fuel air valve (5), described ignition system logical gate (2) is PLC control system, have fault-tolerant, self-checking function, whole Iganition control system is arranged by certain logical construction.
2. ignition controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the outlet of described igniter fuel air valve (4) is connected with high pressure or high-energy igniter (3) by pipeline, altar lamp fuel air valve (5) outlet is connected with altar lamp (6) by pipeline.
3. ignition controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described logical construction is: ignition signal gets pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure, these three signals of key safety valve take-off, logical relation is three select two 2oo3, namely when have in these three signals of pipe network temperature of releasing, pressure and the take-off of key safety valve any two provide release signal time, just think and occurred operating mode of releasing; Ignition system logical gate (2) is two get a 1oo2, and namely logical gate has two groups of independently parallel sections, and any part provides firing action signal just can start follow-up firing action; Redundancy established by high pressure or high-energy igniter (3); Igniter fuel air valve (4), altar lamp fuel air valve (5) all establish bypass in parallel.
CN201510185718.7A 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Ignition controlling system Active CN104791812B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510185718.7A CN104791812B (en) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Ignition controlling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510185718.7A CN104791812B (en) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Ignition controlling system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104791812A true CN104791812A (en) 2015-07-22
CN104791812B CN104791812B (en) 2017-08-08

Family

ID=53556839

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510185718.7A Active CN104791812B (en) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Ignition controlling system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104791812B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107314241A (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-11-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Shale gas gas gathering station drops a hint processing method
CN111998372A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-27 四川蓝海化工(集团)有限公司 Device capable of automatically adjusting exhaust emission and using method thereof
CN115507298A (en) * 2022-10-09 2022-12-23 北京中科富海低温科技有限公司 Hydrogen discharging device and hydrogen discharging system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1400422A (en) * 2001-08-01 2003-03-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司巴陵分公司 Method for controlling torch altar lamp which burns day and night
US20100168877A1 (en) * 2008-12-15 2010-07-01 Converteam Ltd Electronic system with component redundancy, and control chain for a motor implementing such system
CN202451299U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-09-26 北京航天自动控制研究所 Ignition circuit with redundant design
CN103899438A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 上海航天电子通讯设备研究所 Two-of-three ignition device for carrier rocket
CN204026696U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-12-17 北京航天发射技术研究所 The system of the large flow combustible gas of fast processing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1400422A (en) * 2001-08-01 2003-03-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司巴陵分公司 Method for controlling torch altar lamp which burns day and night
US20100168877A1 (en) * 2008-12-15 2010-07-01 Converteam Ltd Electronic system with component redundancy, and control chain for a motor implementing such system
CN202451299U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-09-26 北京航天自动控制研究所 Ignition circuit with redundant design
CN103899438A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 上海航天电子通讯设备研究所 Two-of-three ignition device for carrier rocket
CN204026696U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-12-17 北京航天发射技术研究所 The system of the large flow combustible gas of fast processing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107314241A (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-11-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Shale gas gas gathering station drops a hint processing method
CN107314241B (en) * 2016-06-12 2019-05-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Shale gas gas gathering station drops a hint processing method
CN111998372A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-27 四川蓝海化工(集团)有限公司 Device capable of automatically adjusting exhaust emission and using method thereof
CN111998372B (en) * 2020-09-02 2022-12-13 四川蓝海化工(集团)有限公司 Device capable of automatically adjusting exhaust emission and using method thereof
CN115507298A (en) * 2022-10-09 2022-12-23 北京中科富海低温科技有限公司 Hydrogen discharging device and hydrogen discharging system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104791812B (en) 2017-08-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104791812A (en) Torch ignition control system
CN104421959A (en) Gas burning system and igniting method thereof
CN103140663A (en) Detecting and automatically responding to airborne hydrocarbon gas
CN208983349U (en) A kind of spare igniter of overhead torch
CN203533611U (en) Fuel gas combustion system
CN201662086U (en) Program controller type ignition control device of steam injection boiler
CN203530350U (en) Blast furnace gas pipeline leakage protective device
CN104006384A (en) Numerical control fuel oil combustion machine and self-inspection method thereof
CN206152150U (en) Gaseous safe fire control linkage control system
CN205026696U (en) Closed ground of oil plant torch assembly
CN215675228U (en) Vented combustion control system
CN105258169A (en) Intelligent control device for unconventional flameout of gas stove
CN201318207Y (en) Water washing tank with waterless protection function
CN1400422A (en) Method for controlling torch altar lamp which burns day and night
CN105042602A (en) Gas-liquid incinerator
CN205782890U (en) A kind of Combustion Control System for Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler with interlock protection
CN201652481U (en) Gas stove
CN204084353U (en) A kind of digital control Oil-combustion combusting machine
CN102767627A (en) Rapid pneumatic automatically-controlled gas safety shut-off valve
CN211222959U (en) Gas heating and supplying system
CN101718444B (en) Fuel gas stove
CN201531294U (en) Water scrubbing box with water deficiency protection function
CN206541138U (en) The interlocking protective device of intelligent automatic water-cutting system
CN213901083U (en) Torch positive pressure nitrogen seal anti-backfire system
CN204389974U (en) The explosion-proof control device of a kind of boiler

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: Yanan City, Shandong province Qingdao City three road 266071 No. 218

Applicant after: Qingdao Safety Engineering Research Institute of Sinopec Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Sinopec Corp.

Address before: 100728 Chaoyangmen street, Beijing, No. 22, No.

Applicant before: Sinopec Corp.

Applicant before: Qingdao Safety Engineering Research Institute of Sinopec Co., Ltd.

CB02 Change of applicant information
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant