CN104791127B - Combined piston - Google Patents

Combined piston Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104791127B
CN104791127B CN201510078035.1A CN201510078035A CN104791127B CN 104791127 B CN104791127 B CN 104791127B CN 201510078035 A CN201510078035 A CN 201510078035A CN 104791127 B CN104791127 B CN 104791127B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circular
basin
piston
basin body
double layer
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Active
Application number
CN201510078035.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104791127A (en
Inventor
吴三社
陈旭军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Fuku Industrial Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510078035.1A priority Critical patent/CN104791127B/en
Publication of CN104791127A publication Critical patent/CN104791127A/en
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Publication of CN104791127B publication Critical patent/CN104791127B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F3/00Pistons 
    • F02F3/0015Multi-part pistons
    • F02F3/0069Multi-part pistons the crown and skirt being interconnected by the gudgeon pin
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F3/00Pistons 
    • F02F3/0084Pistons  the pistons being constructed from specific materials

Abstract

The invention relates to pistons, in particular to a combined piston. The problem that high temperature of the center portion of an existing piston can not be maintained is solved. The combined piston comprises a piston skirt, a piston head, a circular lantern ring and a center shaft. The piston skirt comprises a circular aluminum alloy basin body with a downward opening. A first shaft hole penetrates through the center of the top wall of the circular aluminum alloy basin body. A pin hole penetrates through the side wall of the circular aluminum alloy basin body. The piston head comprises a circular double-layer basin body with an upward opening. The circular double-layer basin body is composed of an outer-layer steel alloy basin body and an inner-layer ceramic basin body. A second shaft hole penetrates through the center of the bottom wall of the circular double-layer basin body. An annular protrusion extends outwards from the upper edge of the outer side wall of the circular double-layer basin body. The outer side wall of the annular protrusion is flush with the outer side wall of the piston skirt. The outer bottom wall of the circular double-layer basin body is tightly combined with the outer top wall of the circular aluminum alloy basin body. The combined piston is suitable for an engine.

Description

A kind of built-up piston
Technical field
The present invention relates to piston, specifically a kind of built-up piston.
Background technology
In motor process, once raising, heat will be rapidly transferred to its base to the temperature of the center portion thereof position to existing piston Portion and cylinder sleeve, thus causing the centre of piston cannot keep high temperature, so as to cause fuel oil to carry out in cylinder sleeve fully Burning, in turn results in pollution emission.Based on this, it is necessary to invent a kind of brand-new piston, exist to solve existing piston The problems referred to above.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the problems, such as that existing piston the center portion thereof position cannot keep high temperature, there is provided one kind combination is lived Plug.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:A kind of built-up piston, including piston skirt, piston crown, circle Shape ring set, central shaft;Wherein, piston skirt includes the circular aluminium alloy basin-like body that Open Side Down;Circular aluminium alloy basin-like body Roof middle thereof offers the first axis hole;The side wall insertion of circular aluminium alloy basin-like body offers pin-and-hole;Piston crown includes The Double Layer Circular basin-like body of opening upwards;Double Layer Circular basin-like body is by outer layer steel alloy basin-like body and internal layer ceramics basin-like body group Into;The diapire middle thereof of Double Layer Circular basin-like body offers the second axis hole;The lateral wall top edge of Double Layer Circular basin-like body to It is raised that outer extension is provided with annular;The raised lateral wall of annular flushes with the lateral wall of piston skirt;Double Layer Circular peviform The exterior bottom wall of body is combined closely with the outer roof of circular aluminium alloy basin-like body;Second axis hole is mutually communicated with the first axis hole;It is circular The number of ring set is two;One of circular rings set is closely set in the lateral wall top of Double Layer Circular basin-like body, another Circular rings set is closely set in the lateral wall bottom of Double Layer Circular basin-like body;Two circular ring sets are respectively positioned under annular projection Side;The upper end of central shaft is provided with conical bolt head;The lower end of central shaft is provided with disc bolt head;Central shaft is arranged in first simultaneously In axis hole and the second axis hole;Conical bolt head is combined closely with the inner bottom wall of Double Layer Circular basin-like body;Disc bolt head and circle The inner roof wall of aluminium alloy basin-like body is combined closely.
Compared with existing piston, a kind of built-up piston of the present invention by using internal layer ceramics basin-like body it is good every Hot property, and central shaft is made using heating resisting metal, the heat energy in centre of piston is effectively prevented to its base portion and cylinder sleeve Conduction, and the temperature in the centre of piston is raised rapidly, so that the centre of piston can persistently be protected High temperature is held, so that fuel oil can fully be burnt in cylinder sleeve, and then pollution emission is effectively reduced.
The present invention efficiently solves the problems, such as that existing piston the center portion thereof position cannot keep high temperature, it is adaptable to electromotor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the piston skirt of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the piston crown of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the central shaft of the present invention.
In figure:1- piston skirts, 2- piston crowns, 3- circle ring sets, 4- central shafts, the axis holes of 5- first, 6- pin-and-holes, 7- the Two axis holes.
Specific embodiment
A kind of built-up piston, including piston skirt 1, piston crown 2, circular ring set 3, central shaft 4;
Wherein, piston skirt 1 includes the circular aluminium alloy basin-like body that Open Side Down;In the roof of circular aluminium alloy basin-like body Centre insertion offers the first axis hole 5;The side wall insertion of circular aluminium alloy basin-like body offers pin-and-hole 6;
Piston crown 2 includes the Double Layer Circular basin-like body of opening upwards;Double Layer Circular basin-like body is by outer layer steel alloy peviform Body and internal layer ceramics basin-like body composition;The diapire middle thereof of Double Layer Circular basin-like body offers the second axis hole 7;Double Layer Circular basin The lateral wall top edge of shape body stretches out and is provided with annular projection;The raised lateral wall of annular and the outside of piston skirt Wall is flushed;The exterior bottom wall of Double Layer Circular basin-like body is combined closely with the outer roof of circular aluminium alloy basin-like body;Second axis hole 7 and One axis hole 5 is mutually communicated;
The number of circular ring set 3 is two;One of circle ring set 3 is closely set in the outside of Double Layer Circular basin-like body Wall top, another circular ring set 3 is closely set in the lateral wall bottom of Double Layer Circular basin-like body;Two circular equal positions of ring set 3 In the lower section that annular is raised;
The upper end of central shaft 4 is provided with conical bolt head;The lower end of central shaft 4 is provided with disc bolt head;Central shaft 4 is worn simultaneously In the first axis hole 5 and the second axis hole 7;Conical bolt head is combined closely with the inner bottom wall of Double Layer Circular basin-like body;Disc Bolt head is combined closely with the inner roof wall of circular aluminium alloy basin-like body.
When being embodied as, the central shaft 4 is made using heating resisting metal.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of built-up piston, including piston skirt(1), piston crown(2), central shaft(4);
Wherein, piston skirt(1)Including the circular aluminium alloy basin-like body that Open Side Down;The roof central authorities of circular aluminium alloy basin-like body Insertion offers the first axis hole(5);The side wall insertion of circular aluminium alloy basin-like body offers pin-and-hole(6);Piston crown(2)Including The Double Layer Circular basin-like body of opening upwards;The diapire middle thereof of Double Layer Circular basin-like body offers the second axis hole(7);It is circular double The lateral wall top edge of layer basin-like body stretches out and is provided with annular projection;The raised lateral wall of annular and piston skirt Lateral wall flushes;The exterior bottom wall of Double Layer Circular basin-like body is combined closely with the outer roof of circular aluminium alloy basin-like body;Second axis hole (7)With the first axis hole(5)It is mutually communicated;
It is characterized in that:Double Layer Circular basin-like body is made up of outer layer steel alloy basin-like body and internal layer ceramics basin-like body;
Also include circular ring set(3);Circular ring set(3)Number be two;One of circle ring set(3)Closely it is set in circle The lateral wall top of shape bilayer basin-like body, another circular ring set(3)Under being closely set in the lateral wall of Double Layer Circular basin-like body Portion;Two circular ring sets(3)It is respectively positioned on the raised lower section of annular;
Central shaft(4)Upper end be provided with conical bolt head;Central shaft(4)Lower end be provided with disc bolt head;Central shaft(4)Simultaneously It is arranged in the first axis hole(5)With the second axis hole(7)It is interior;Conical bolt head is combined closely with the inner bottom wall of Double Layer Circular basin-like body; Disc bolt head is combined closely with the inner roof wall of circular aluminium alloy basin-like body.
2. a kind of built-up piston according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The central shaft(4)Using heating resisting metal system Into.
CN201510078035.1A 2015-02-14 2015-02-14 Combined piston Active CN104791127B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510078035.1A CN104791127B (en) 2015-02-14 2015-02-14 Combined piston

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510078035.1A CN104791127B (en) 2015-02-14 2015-02-14 Combined piston

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104791127A CN104791127A (en) 2015-07-22
CN104791127B true CN104791127B (en) 2017-04-19

Family

ID=53556224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510078035.1A Active CN104791127B (en) 2015-02-14 2015-02-14 Combined piston

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104791127B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2212922B2 (en) * 1972-03-17 1976-02-05 Karl Schmidt Gmbh, 7107 Neckarsulm Assembly of steel piston crown with aluminium piston skirt - uses connecting screwring with opposite hand threads
CN101614278A (en) * 2009-08-03 2009-12-30 石家庄金刚内燃机零部件集团有限公司 A kind of carbon material and metallic material built-up piston
JP2012031814A (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-16 Toyota Motor Corp Piston of internal combustion engine, and method of manufacturing the same
JP2014058945A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-04-03 Suzuki Motor Corp Piston for internal combustion engine
CN203962183U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-26 舟山和成机械有限公司 A kind of Novel diesel engine piston

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004029877A1 (en) * 2004-06-19 2006-01-05 Mahle Gmbh Built piston for an internal combustion engine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2212922B2 (en) * 1972-03-17 1976-02-05 Karl Schmidt Gmbh, 7107 Neckarsulm Assembly of steel piston crown with aluminium piston skirt - uses connecting screwring with opposite hand threads
CN101614278A (en) * 2009-08-03 2009-12-30 石家庄金刚内燃机零部件集团有限公司 A kind of carbon material and metallic material built-up piston
JP2012031814A (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-16 Toyota Motor Corp Piston of internal combustion engine, and method of manufacturing the same
JP2014058945A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-04-03 Suzuki Motor Corp Piston for internal combustion engine
CN203962183U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-26 舟山和成机械有限公司 A kind of Novel diesel engine piston

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104791127A (en) 2015-07-22

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Effective date of registration: 20191205

Address after: 314200 zhengxinqiao, Ma ma'nan village, Caoqiao street, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province (second floor of office building of Pinghu building materials machinery and equipment factory)

Patentee after: Pinghu Liyang Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 048100 people's Government of Qin Chi County town, Yangcheng County, Jincheng, Shanxi

Co-patentee before: Chen Xujun

Patentee before: Wu Sanshe

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220810

Address after: 1st Floor, Neibei Building, No. 111, Jiulong Road, Caoqiao Street, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, 314200

Patentee after: Zhejiang Fuku Industrial Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314200 zhengxinqiao, mangcun, Caoqiao street, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Pinghu Liyang Machinery Co.,Ltd.