CN104790690A - Multifunctional convenient service booth and operation method - Google Patents
Multifunctional convenient service booth and operation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104790690A CN104790690A CN201510168560.2A CN201510168560A CN104790690A CN 104790690 A CN104790690 A CN 104790690A CN 201510168560 A CN201510168560 A CN 201510168560A CN 104790690 A CN104790690 A CN 104790690A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional convenient service booth. The multifunctional convenient service booth comprises a haze monitoring module, a haze treatment module, a terminal control module, a remote center module and a convenient service module. The terminal control module receives environment information obtained by the haze monitoring module and controls the haze treatment module to spraying water mist to the ambient environment through a spraying gun module. The convenient service module displays ambient haze information so that passers-by can know, and the convenient service module provides an ATM function. A remote control center receives the environment information of the terminal control module and inputs the environment information to a GIS module for visual display. The spraying gun module comprises a cylinder, the front end of the cylinder is provided with a fine atomizing nozzle, and a draught fan is arranged in the cylinder. The fine atomizing nozzle is connected with a high-pressure water pump through a pipeline. The cylinder is arranged above the convenient service booth through a rotating mechanism, so all-directional haze monitoring can be performed on a city, and all-weather treatment can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fog inspective regulation technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Multi-functional convenience service booth and operation method.
Background technology
Haze, also claims haze, gray haze, and the core substance of haze is the dust granule suspended in air, and meteorology is called aerosol particle.In the last few years, along with " haze " weather phenomenon frequency of occurrences is more and more higher, air quality was caused to run down.Containing hundreds of Atmospheric Chemistry particulate matter in haze, they invade in human respiratory tract and the lobe of the lung when people have no to take precautions against, thus cause the diseases such as respiratory disease, disease of cardiovascular system, hematological system, reproductive system, the inflammation such as such as sphagitis, pulmonary emphysema, asthma, rhinitis, bronchitis, are in this environment for a long time and also can bring out lung cancer, myocardial ischemia and damage.And haze also usually causes traffic accident.
The reason that haze is formed has a lot, it is that daily life behavior causes mostly that haze in city is formed, in the last few years along with industrial expansion, increasing of motor vehicles, pollutant emission and city suspension roll up, directly results in visibility to reduce, make whole city seem dusky a slice.The formation of haze and the discharge of pollutant closely related, in city, particle diameter is discharged at micron-sized fine particle thing in motor-vehicle tail-gas and other soot emissions source, stops in an atmosphere, when inversion, quiet wind etc. are unfavorable for that the weather spread occurs, just forms haze.Therefore the haze in city is that motor vehicle exhaust emission causes mostly, and the maximum place of vehicle exhaust discharge quantity is exactly the crossroad in each street, vehicle just can discharge a large amount of tail gas when waiting for traffic lights at crossing, during vehicle launch, throttle also can produce a large amount of tail gas comparatively greatly, and therefore control haze in city can be set about from each street.
The development in city also exacerbates the increasing fast of bank's also business, constantly increases, use advanced Possum to replace that repeat, low value-added hand labor, become the inexorable trend of banking development along with banking amount strengthens fast with cost of labor.Bank self-service system is the emerging pattern of financial circles development, for client provides a kind of method of service that is completely self-service, that do not have bank cashier to participate in, makes the high efficiency service of client 24 hours enjoyment banks.By such pattern, bank expands service clearance and time, reduces human cost, improves the efficiency of self and flexibility.
Handy service for the people booth with bank self-service system in city gets more and more, but the current handy service for the people Room is provide service to banking mostly, small part is provided with some advertisement screen, charging piles etc., facilitate the life of people, but silver-colored booth spreads all over city everywhere, only realizing these functions wastes a little, and city haze is more and more serious at present, if silver-colored booth is combined with except haze, just can other value of the silver-colored booth of maximized utilization.And city except haze imperative, if addressing the time of installing except the equipment of haze spends and money just can increase greatly again.The pollution of city haze comes from again the silver-colored booth on street mostly, especially the crossroad blocked up, the infield of current handy service for the people booth also most on street near crossroad, therefore by the handy service for the people Room with remove haze and be combined, very convenient and be necessary.
Equipment except haze in current city has a lot, have high-altitude to remove the equipment of haze, can realize low-power consumption long-play, but its excessive height operation maintenance is comparatively inconvenient, and effect is not very good.Also the combination of penetrating fog gun and vehicle is had to carry out except haze operation to city, this method only on Shi Dui street haze carry out eliminating (more still only play the effect knowing Urban Street Dust), do not accomplish city haze monitoring and except the reaction of haze slower, and other people trip to be had influence on street, to use and inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Multi-functional convenience service booth and operation method, original handy service for the people Room add with removing haze device square cabin apparatus, just the effect that dust on street is suppressed can be realized, and the particle less for the diameter of vehicle exhaust eliminating also has good suction-operated, the haze that city automobile tail gas produces can be administered from source, return the home of citizen's clean hygiene, and because be the transformation to original handy service for the people Room, comparatively use manpower and material resources sparingly, be convenient to realize.
A kind of Multi-functional convenience service booth, comprises haze monitoring modular, haze abatement modules, terminal control module, remote center's module and handy service for the people module;
Described terminal control module comprises control module, transmitting module, GPS/ Big Dipper locating module, memory module and information sending module;
Described fog monitoring modular comprises fine particle measurement module, nitrogen oxide measurement module, visibility measurement module and sulfur dioxide measurement module, and described haze monitoring modular reserves USB interface;
Described fog abatement modules comprises spraying big gun module;
Described handy service for the people module comprises fog display module and ATM module;
Described remote center module comprises information receiving module and generalized information system module;
Described terminal control module receives the environmental information that described fog monitoring modular obtains, and control described fog abatement modules, by described spraying big gun module, water smoke is sprayed to surrounding environment, described handy service for the people module is carried out display to around fog information and is understood for pedestrian, and ATM function is provided, described remote control center receives the environmental information of described terminal control module, and generalized information system module described in environmental information typing is intuitively shown.
Further, described spraying big gun module comprises cylindrical shell, and described barrel front end arranges micro-atomizing nozzle, and described inner barrel arranges blower fan, described micro-atomizing nozzle is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump by pipeline, and described cylindrical shell is arranged on above the described handy service for the people Room by rotating mechanism.
Further, described rotating mechanism comprises the pole be arranged on above described handy service for the people booth, and described pole arranges concave station, and described concave station arranges cross bar by sliding bearing, and described cylindrical shell is arranged on described cross bar one end.
Further, described micro-atomizing nozzle arranges electrode retaining collar, and described electrode retaining collar is connected with electrostatic generator.
Further, described fog display module comprises acousto-optic screen, the fog numerical value of described acousto-optic screen display locality, and presenting bank people means of defence.
Further, described concave station top and bottom arrange Graphite pad.
Further, described cylindrical shell arranged outside foam buffer layer, described foam buffer layer inside arranges hole.
Further, described Graphite pad inside arranges wear monitoring circuit, and described wear monitoring circuit upper end connects power supply, and described wear monitoring circuit lower end connects successively and arranges operational amplifier and monitoring single-chip microcomputer, and described monitoring single-chip microcomputer connects and arranges warning circuit.
An operation method for Multi-functional convenience service booth, comprises the steps:
1) haze monitoring modular collects service booth ambient condition information, monitors fine particle, nitrogen oxide, sulfur dioxide and visibility;
2) according to the environmental information monitored, terminal control module judges that whether haze is serious, and just adopts spraying big gun to spray water smoke to surrounding environment if serious;
3) the haze display module of service booth adopts acousto-optic screen to show environmental information, and how prompting pedestrian does protected working for haze weather;
4) environmental information is sent to remote center's module by service booth, and is combined with generalized information system module, and the geographical position of service booth and environmental information are imported generalized information system;
5) by display device, the environmental information importing generalized information system being shown with the form of electronic map, in conjunction with spreading all over service booth site everywhere, city, accomplishing to monitor the environmental information of whole city, draw the isogram of haze, and arrangement storage is carried out to data.
Handy service for the people module comprises the most basic ATM, for pedestrian provides the infrastructure service of handy service for the people booth, add acousto-optic screen by outside to show haze, publicize haze knowledge, anti-haze knowledge, reduce discharging knowledge and the PM2.5 numerical value on the same day is shown, prompting pedestrian needs ready-made protection to prepare, meet the daily demand of people, provide easily serve effect fine.
Haze monitoring modular adopts nitrogen oxide detector, visibility detector, pm2.5 air fine particles detector, sulfur dioxide detector is monitored environmental information, city haze is most because motor vehicle exhaust emission, vehicle travels the airborne dust brought, wherein nitrogen oxide in vehicle exhaust, oxygen sulfur compound, also have the composition of solid particle more and larger to the harm of human body, need this several composition emphasis monitoring, just spraying big gun can be adopted to purify air when its content is too much, better for Urban Governance haze monitoring effect, especially for the pollution sources in city.Pm2.5 air fine particles detector is then the whole monitoring to haze, and PM2.5 refers to that in surrounding air, aerodynamics equivalent diameter is less than or equal to the particle of 2.5 microns.It can be suspended in air the long period, content concn is higher in atmosphere for it, just represent air pollution more serious, by monitoring it, the haze monitoring system in city can be formed, the haze information of numerous service booth site, moment reaction city, has great significance for Urban Governance haze.
Improvement for haze adopts spraying big gun, principle is sent according to wind, first use high-pressure pump, micro-atomizing nozzle makes water fogging, water smoke after atomization is delivered to more remote by recycling fan delivery and blast, more large area can be covered the while of making water smoke arrive comparatively remote, land after water smoke and dust condense, thus reach depositing dust and control haze object.Micro-atomizing nozzle arranges electrode retaining collar be connected with electrostatic generator, water smoke from nozzle out time by electric charge subsidiary after electrode retaining collar effect, water smoke is charged after electric field, surface molecules produces and aligns, reduce the tension force on surface, impel breaking at this and being atomized of water smoke, enhance absorption affinity and the activity on water smoke surface, make fine particle in air and compounds adsorb ability stronger, and the less impact on pedestrian of water smoke is less.
Spraying big gun is arranged by rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism does not adopt external power, be located on support by bearing holder (housing, cover), spraying big gun just can produce thrust forward when being blown to cylinder back-end by blower fan, forward thrust is become the thrust of circumferentially moving by bearing and cross bar, make spraying big gun can 360 degree of rotating sprayings voluntarily, save the energy of external power, meet the demand of energy-saving and emission-reduction, result of use is fine.The angle setting that spraying big gun is certain obliquely, the water smoke of ejection can be spread out of apart from farther, the impact of the upper pedestrian that satisfies the need is less.What bearing adopted is sliding bearing, and sliding bearing is the bearing worked under sliding friction, its stable working, reliable, noiseless.Under hydrodynamic lubrication condition, the undeveloped life of the lubricated oil content of slidingsurface directly contacts, can greatly reduce friction loss and surface abrasion, sliding bearing application scenario is generally under low-speed heave-load working condition, or the running position of maintaining and charging-up lubricant oil difficulty.Bearing of the present invention is just arranged on the top of handy service for the people booth, because quantity is also more so maintenance is very not convenient, therefore adopts sliding bearing, can support the larger cylindrical shell of quality and internal unit.
Sliding bearing is arranged in concave station, because the weight of cylindrical shell has larger pressure to the top of concave station and bottom, after long when rotated, concave station there will be wearing and tearing, also larger to the damage of sliding bearing, therefore upper and lower two Graphite pads are set, Graphite pad is cut by pure graphite cake or Reinforced by Metal graphite cake or is stamped to form, there is the sealing performance of numerous brilliance, thermally-stabilised, self-lubricating, corrosion-resistant, not aging, not embrittlement etc., in the use that the working condition of harshness can be steady in a long-term, seldom need to safeguard.Graphite pad leaks in atmosphere cruelly in the present invention, bearing is played to the lubricant effect of upper and lower two contact surfaces, the self-lubricating that Graphite pad itself has, corrosion-resistant, the effect such as embrittlement is very unsuitable under this running environment, can ensure the normal rotary work of spraying big gun in few maintenance or when changing.Wear monitoring circuit is had in Graphite pad, when Graphite pad occurs that wearing and tearing sliding bearing just can cause damage to wear monitoring circuit when rotated, when wear monitoring circuit just can be received information by single-chip microcomputer during rubbing crack, reported to the police by warning circuit, Graphite pad serious wear reminds staff to enter, and row is changed.
Although spraying big gun is desirable for the regulation effect of PM2.5, but it is arranged on roadside or joint, blow water smoke by the effect of blower fan, produce very large noise and too disturb residents, cylindrical shell arranged outside foam buffer layer, foam board is adopted to be surrounded by cylindrical shell, sheet material inside arranges hole, can play certain inhibitory action to the noise in cylindrical shell, and foam lighter in weight, can not increase the weight of cylindrical shell, the load-bearing for sliding bearing can not affect excessive.
The environmental information of each service booth site is passed to generalized information system through information sending module and information receiving module, GIS is the instrument of computer, exactly with occurrence, figure and analysis are become to the time that the earth exists in brief, whole system comprises personnel, data, hardware, software, process, whole system comprises the map in whole city, the location that GPS/ Big Dipper locating module can show each site on the map of generalized information system is provided with in service booth, and the environmental information fed back display, draw the isogram of haze, preserve data information, be convenient to the study on monitoring of people to city haze.
The inventive method is by the environmental information around Monitoring Service booth, judge the concentration of PM2.5, control spraying big gun water spray to purify service booth ambient air, spraying big gun jet length can reach rice up to a hundred, effectively can remove nitrogen oxide, oxygen sulfur compound and the fine particle in air, and the environmental information of each for service booth site is uploaded to remote center's module, and import in generalized information system and show environmental information is combined with map, more simple and clear.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adds with removing haze device square cabin apparatus on original handy service for the people Room, just the effect that dust on street is suppressed can be realized, and the particle less for the diameter of vehicle exhaust eliminating also has good suction-operated, the haze that city automobile tail gas produces can be administered from source, return the home of citizen's clean hygiene, and because be the transformation to original handy service for the people Room, comparatively use manpower and material resources sparingly, be convenient to realize, than the monitoring of general haze and improvement site, time saving and energy saving province ground, and whole city forms a large system, accomplish to administer and monitoring the haze in whole city, improvement for urban environment has good effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of Multi-functional convenience service booth of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention sprays the structural representation of big gun module;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of concave station of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rotating mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of electrode retaining collar of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Graphite pad of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of wear monitoring circuit of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: the invention provides a kind of Multi-functional convenience service booth, main presentation take service booth as the haze inspective regulation system of main truss, comprises haze monitoring modular, haze abatement modules, terminal control module, remote center's module and handy service for the people module; Described terminal control module comprises control module, transmitting module, GPS/ Big Dipper locating module, memory module and information sending module; Described fog monitoring modular comprises fine particle measurement module, nitrogen oxide measurement module, visibility measurement module and sulfur dioxide measurement module, and described haze monitoring modular reserves USB interface; Described fog abatement modules comprises spraying big gun module; Described handy service for the people module comprises fog display module and ATM module; Described remote center module comprises information receiving module and generalized information system module; Described terminal control module receives the environmental information that described fog monitoring modular obtains, and control described fog abatement modules, by described spraying big gun module, water smoke is sprayed to surrounding environment, described handy service for the people module is carried out display to around fog information and is understood for pedestrian, and ATM function is provided, described remote control center receives the environmental information of described terminal control module, and generalized information system module described in environmental information typing is intuitively shown.
Described spraying big gun module comprises cylindrical shell 1, described cylindrical shell 1 front end arranges micro-atomizing nozzle 2, described cylindrical shell 1 inside arranges blower fan 3, and described micro-atomizing nozzle 2 is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump by pipeline, and described cylindrical shell 1 is arranged on above the described handy service for the people Room by rotating mechanism 4.
Described fog display module comprises acousto-optic screen, the fog numerical value of described acousto-optic screen display locality, and presenting bank people means of defence.
The environmental information of each service booth site is passed to generalized information system through information sending module and information receiving module, GIS is the instrument of computer, exactly with occurrence, figure and analysis are become to the time that the earth exists in brief, whole system comprises personnel, data, hardware, software, process, whole system comprises the map in whole city, the location that GPS/ Big Dipper locating module can show each site on the map of generalized information system is provided with in service booth, and the environmental information fed back display, draw the isogram of haze, preserve data information, be convenient to the study on monitoring of people to city haze.
Handy service for the people module comprises the most basic ATM, for pedestrian provides the infrastructure service of handy service for the people booth, add acousto-optic screen by outside to show haze, publicize haze knowledge, anti-haze knowledge, reduce discharging knowledge and the PM2.5 numerical value on the same day is shown, prompting pedestrian needs ready-made protection to prepare, meet the daily demand of people, provide easily serve effect fine.
Haze monitoring modular adopts nitrogen oxide detector, visibility detector, pm2.5 air fine particles detector, sulfur dioxide detector is monitored environmental information, city haze is most because motor vehicle exhaust emission, vehicle travels the airborne dust brought, wherein nitrogen oxide in vehicle exhaust, oxygen sulfur compound, also have the composition of solid particle more and larger to the harm of human body, need this several composition emphasis monitoring, just spraying big gun can be adopted to purify air when its content is too much, better for Urban Governance haze monitoring effect, especially for the pollution sources in city.Pm2.5 air fine particles detector is then the whole monitoring to haze, and PM2.5 refers to that in surrounding air, aerodynamics equivalent diameter is less than or equal to the particle of 2.5 microns.It can be suspended in air the long period, content concn is higher in atmosphere for it, just represent air pollution more serious, by monitoring it, the haze monitoring system in city can be formed, the haze information of numerous service booth site, moment reaction city, has great significance for Urban Governance haze.
Be that main body arranges haze inspective regulation site with service booth, land used is saved than general haze monitoring system, also save the time energy of staff's addressing, the present invention is also directly provided with haze abatement modules in addition, be directed to the origin cause of formation of city haze especially, emphasis is for the component monitoring of city haze, and adopt spraying big gun module is set above service booth, 360 degree of remote granulars can be realized and spray water smoke, compared with common sprinkling truck or spraying gun carriage efficiency in haze improvement higher, less on the impact of the common people, and can save watering vehicle travel the pollution and energy waste that bring, round-the-clock uninterrupted sprinkling water smoke can be realized, do not need artificial participation, cost of labor reduces minimum 80%, intellectuality completes administers haze task.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7: present invention also offers a kind of Multi-functional convenience service booth, main presentation take service booth as the haze inspective regulation system of main truss, comprises haze monitoring modular, haze abatement modules, terminal control module, remote center's module and handy service for the people module; Described terminal control module comprises control module, transmitting module, GPS/ Big Dipper locating module, memory module and information sending module; Described fog monitoring modular comprises fine particle measurement module, nitrogen oxide measurement module, visibility measurement module and sulfur dioxide measurement module, and described haze monitoring modular reserves USB interface; Described fog abatement modules comprises spraying big gun module; Described handy service for the people module comprises fog display module and ATM module; Described remote center module comprises information receiving module and generalized information system module; Described terminal control module receives the environmental information that described fog monitoring modular obtains, and control described fog abatement modules, by described spraying big gun module, water smoke is sprayed to surrounding environment, described handy service for the people module is carried out display to around fog information and is understood for pedestrian, and ATM function is provided, described remote control center receives the environmental information of described terminal control module, and generalized information system module described in environmental information typing is intuitively shown.
Described spraying big gun module comprises cylindrical shell 1, described cylindrical shell 1 front end arranges micro-atomizing nozzle 2, described cylindrical shell 1 inside arranges blower fan 3, and described micro-atomizing nozzle 2 is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump by pipeline, and described cylindrical shell 1 is arranged on above the described handy service for the people Room by rotating mechanism 4.
Described rotating mechanism comprises the pole 5 be arranged on above described handy service for the people booth, and described pole 5 arranges concave station 6, and described concave station 6 arranges cross bar 8 by sliding bearing 7, and described cylindrical shell 1 is arranged on described cross bar 8 one end.Described concave station 6 top and bottom arrange Graphite pad 11.Described Graphite pad 11 inside arranges wear monitoring circuit 14, described wear monitoring circuit 14 upper end connects power supply 15, described wear monitoring circuit 14 lower end connects successively and arranges operational amplifier 16 and monitoring single-chip microcomputer 17, and described monitoring single-chip microcomputer 17 connects and arranges warning circuit 18.
Spraying big gun is arranged by rotating mechanism 4, rotating mechanism 4 does not adopt external power, be located on support by bearing holder (housing, cover), spraying big gun just can produce thrust forward when being blown to cylindrical shell 1 rear end by blower fan 3, forward thrust is become the thrust of circumferentially moving by bearing and cross bar 8, make spraying big gun can 360 degree of rotating sprayings voluntarily, save the energy of external power, meet the demand of energy-saving and emission-reduction, result of use is fine.The angle setting that spraying big gun is certain obliquely, the water smoke of ejection can be spread out of apart from farther, the impact of the upper pedestrian that satisfies the need is less.What bearing adopted is sliding bearing 7, and sliding bearing 7 is the bearings worked under sliding friction, its stable working, reliable, noiseless.Under hydrodynamic lubrication condition, the undeveloped life of the lubricated oil content of slidingsurface directly contacts, can greatly reduce friction loss and surface abrasion, sliding bearing application scenario is generally under low-speed heave-load working condition, or the running position of maintaining and charging-up lubricant oil difficulty.Bearing of the present invention is just arranged on the top of handy service for the people booth, because quantity is also more so maintenance is very not convenient, therefore adopts sliding bearing 7, can support the larger cylindrical shell of quality 1 and internal unit.
Sliding bearing 7 is arranged in concave station 6, because the weight of cylindrical shell 1 has larger pressure to the top of concave station 6 and bottom, after long when rotated, concave station 6 there will be wearing and tearing, also larger to the damage of sliding bearing 7, therefore upper and lower two Graphite pads 11 are set, Graphite pad 11 is cut by pure graphite cake or Reinforced by Metal graphite cake or is stamped to form, there is the sealing performance of numerous brilliance, thermally-stabilised, self-lubricating, corrosion-resistant, not aging, not embrittlement etc., in the use that the working condition of harshness can be steady in a long-term, seldom need to safeguard.Graphite pad 11 leaks in atmosphere cruelly in the present invention, bearing is played to the lubricant effect of upper and lower two contact surfaces, the self-lubricating that Graphite pad 11 has itself, corrosion-resistant, the effect such as embrittlement is very unsuitable under this running environment, can ensure the normal rotary work of spraying big gun in few maintenance or when changing.Wear monitoring circuit 14 is had in Graphite pad 11, when Graphite pad 11 occurs that wearing and tearing sliding bearing just can cause damage to wear monitoring circuit 14 when rotated, when wear monitoring circuit 14 just can be received information by single-chip microcomputer during rubbing crack, reported to the police by warning circuit 18, Graphite pad 11 serious wear reminds staff to change.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 5: present invention also offers a kind of Multi-functional convenience service booth, main presentation take service booth as the haze inspective regulation system of main truss, comprises haze monitoring modular, haze abatement modules, terminal control module, remote center's module and handy service for the people module; Described terminal control module comprises control module, transmitting module, GPS/ Big Dipper locating module, memory module and information sending module; Described fog monitoring modular comprises fine particle measurement module, nitrogen oxide measurement module, visibility measurement module and sulfur dioxide measurement module, and described haze monitoring modular reserves USB interface; Described fog abatement modules comprises spraying big gun module; Described handy service for the people module comprises fog display module and ATM module; Described remote center module comprises information receiving module and generalized information system module; Described terminal control module receives the environmental information that described fog monitoring modular obtains, and control described fog abatement modules, by described spraying big gun module, water smoke is sprayed to surrounding environment, described handy service for the people module is carried out display to around fog information and is understood for pedestrian, and ATM function is provided, described remote control center receives the environmental information of described terminal control module, and generalized information system module described in environmental information typing is intuitively shown.
Described spraying big gun module comprises cylindrical shell 1, described cylindrical shell 1 front end arranges micro-atomizing nozzle 2, described cylindrical shell 1 inside arranges blower fan 3, and described micro-atomizing nozzle 2 is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump by pipeline, and described cylindrical shell 1 is arranged on above the described handy service for the people Room by rotating mechanism 4.
Described micro-atomizing nozzle 2 arranges electrode retaining collar 9, and described electrode retaining collar 9 is connected with electrostatic generator 10.Improvement for haze adopts spraying big gun, principle is sent according to wind, first use high-pressure pump, micro-atomizing nozzle 2 makes water fogging, water smoke after atomization is delivered to more remote by recycling blower fan 3 air quantity and blast, more large area can be covered the while of making water smoke arrive comparatively remote, land after water smoke and dust condense, thus reach depositing dust and control haze object.Micro-atomizing nozzle 3 is arranged electrode retaining collar 9 to be connected with electrostatic generator 10, water smoke from nozzle out time by electrode retaining collar 9 act on after attach electric charge, water smoke is charged after electric field, surface molecules produces and aligns, reduce the tension force on surface, impel breaking at this and being atomized of water smoke, enhance absorption affinity and the activity on water smoke surface, make to fine particle in air and compounds adsorb ability stronger, and the less impact on pedestrian of water smoke is less, it promotes 50% to haze regulation effect than the nozzle not increasing electrode retaining collar, effectively can reduce the numerical value of PM2.5.
Embodiment four
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4: present invention also offers a kind of Multi-functional convenience service booth, main presentation take service booth as the haze inspective regulation system of main truss, comprises haze monitoring modular, haze abatement modules, terminal control module, remote center's module and handy service for the people module; Described terminal control module comprises control module, transmitting module, GPS/ Big Dipper locating module, memory module and information sending module; Described fog monitoring modular comprises fine particle measurement module, nitrogen oxide measurement module, visibility measurement module and sulfur dioxide measurement module, and described haze monitoring modular reserves USB interface; Described fog abatement modules comprises spraying big gun module; Described handy service for the people module comprises fog display module and ATM module; Described remote center module comprises information receiving module and generalized information system module; Described terminal control module receives the environmental information that described fog monitoring modular obtains, and control described fog abatement modules, by described spraying big gun module, water smoke is sprayed to surrounding environment, described handy service for the people module is carried out display to around fog information and is understood for pedestrian, and ATM function is provided, described remote control center receives the environmental information of described terminal control module, and generalized information system module described in environmental information typing is intuitively shown.
Described spraying big gun module comprises cylindrical shell 1, described cylindrical shell 1 front end arranges micro-atomizing nozzle 2, described cylindrical shell 1 inside arranges blower fan 3, and described micro-atomizing nozzle 2 is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump by pipeline, and described cylindrical shell 1 is arranged on above the described handy service for the people Room by rotating mechanism 4.
Described cylindrical shell 1 arranged outside foam buffer layer 12, described foam buffer layer 12 inside arranges hole 13.Although spraying big gun is desirable for the regulation effect of PM2.5, but it is arranged on roadside or joint, water smoke is blown by the effect of blower fan 3, produce very large noise too to disturb residents, cylindrical shell 1 arranged outside foam buffer layer 12, foam board is adopted to be surrounded by cylindrical shell 1, sheet material inside arranges hole 13, certain inhibitory action can be played to the noise in cylindrical shell 1, and foam lighter in weight, the weight of cylindrical shell 1 can not be increased, load-bearing for sliding bearing 7 can not affect excessive, can by spraying big gun noise reduction at least 30 decibels by the foam buffer layer 12 arranged, noise reduction clearly.
Embodiment five
Present invention also offers a kind of operation method of Multi-functional convenience service booth, comprise the steps:
1) haze monitoring modular collects service booth ambient condition information, monitors fine particle, nitrogen oxide, sulfur dioxide and visibility;
2) according to the environmental information monitored, terminal control module judges that whether haze is serious, and just adopts spraying big gun to spray water smoke to surrounding environment if serious;
3) the haze display module of service booth adopts acousto-optic screen to show environmental information, and how prompting pedestrian does protected working for haze weather;
4) environmental information is sent to remote center's module by service booth, and is combined with generalized information system module, and the geographical position of service booth and environmental information are imported generalized information system;
5) by display device, the environmental information importing generalized information system being shown with the form of electronic map, in conjunction with spreading all over service booth site everywhere, city, accomplishing to monitor the environmental information of whole city, draw the isogram of haze, and arrangement storage is carried out to data.
The inventive method is by the environmental information around Monitoring Service booth, judge the concentration of PM2.5, control spraying big gun water spray to purify service booth ambient air, spraying big gun jet length can reach rice up to a hundred, effectively can remove nitrogen oxide, oxygen sulfur compound and the fine particle in air, and the environmental information of each for service booth site is uploaded to remote center's module, and import in generalized information system and show environmental information is combined with map, more simple and clear.
Claims (9)
1. a Multi-functional convenience service booth, is characterized in that: comprise haze monitoring modular, haze abatement modules, terminal control module, remote center's module and handy service for the people module;
Described terminal control module comprises control module, transmitting module, GPS/ Big Dipper locating module, memory module and information sending module;
Described fog monitoring modular comprises fine particle measurement module, nitrogen oxide measurement module, visibility measurement module and sulfur dioxide measurement module, and described haze monitoring modular reserves USB interface;
Described fog abatement modules comprises spraying big gun module;
Described handy service for the people module comprises fog display module and ATM module;
Described remote center module comprises information receiving module and generalized information system module;
Described terminal control module receives the environmental information that described fog monitoring modular obtains, and control described fog abatement modules, by described spraying big gun module, water smoke is sprayed to surrounding environment, described handy service for the people module is carried out display to around fog information and is understood for pedestrian, and ATM function is provided, described remote control center receives the environmental information of described terminal control module, and generalized information system module described in environmental information typing is intuitively shown.
2. Multi-functional convenience service booth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spraying big gun module comprises cylindrical shell, described barrel front end arranges micro-atomizing nozzle, described inner barrel arranges blower fan, described micro-atomizing nozzle is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump by pipeline, and described cylindrical shell is arranged on above the described handy service for the people Room by rotating mechanism.
3. Multi-functional convenience service booth as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rotating mechanism comprises the pole be arranged on above described handy service for the people booth, described pole arranges concave station, and described concave station arranges cross bar by sliding bearing, and described cylindrical shell is arranged on described cross bar one end.
4. Multi-functional convenience service booth as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described micro-atomizing nozzle arranges electrode retaining collar, and described electrode retaining collar is connected with electrostatic generator.
5. Multi-functional convenience service booth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fog display module comprises acousto-optic screen, the fog numerical value of described acousto-optic screen display locality, and presenting bank people means of defence.
6. Multi-functional convenience service booth as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described concave station top and bottom arrange Graphite pad.
7. Multi-functional convenience service booth as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described cylindrical shell arranged outside foam buffer layer, described foam buffer layer inside arranges hole.
8. Multi-functional convenience service booth as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described Graphite pad inside arranges wear monitoring circuit, described wear monitoring circuit upper end connects power supply, described wear monitoring circuit lower end connects successively and arranges operational amplifier and monitoring single-chip microcomputer, and described monitoring single-chip microcomputer connects and arranges warning circuit.
9. an operation method for Multi-functional convenience service booth, is characterized in that: comprise following steps:
1) haze monitoring modular collects service booth ambient condition information, monitors fine particle, nitrogen oxide, sulfur dioxide and visibility;
2) according to the environmental information monitored, terminal control module judges that whether haze is serious, and just adopts spraying big gun to spray water smoke to surrounding environment if serious;
3) the haze display module of service booth adopts acousto-optic screen to show environmental information, and how prompting pedestrian does protected working for haze weather;
4) environmental information is sent to remote center's module by service booth, and is combined with generalized information system module, and the geographical position of service booth and environmental information are imported generalized information system;
5) by display device, the environmental information importing generalized information system being shown with the form of electronic map, in conjunction with spreading all over service booth site everywhere, city, accomplishing to monitor the environmental information of whole city, draw the isogram of haze, and arrangement storage is carried out to data.
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| CN201510168560.2A CN104790690A (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Multifunctional convenient service booth and operation method |
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| CN201510168560.2A CN104790690A (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Multifunctional convenient service booth and operation method |
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