Road surface slot-cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering equipment technical field, particularly for the equipment of road surface fluting.
Background technology
During cable, pipeline laying, need to offer mounting groove at the place of laying, pipeline, cable are buried in groove.In prior art, on road surface, fluting generally artificial hand-held notcher operates, and its advantage is that use is flexible, convenient, but its shortcoming existed is obvious: notcher is driven by diesel engine, and during work, vibration greatly, needs bigger hand-held power, and labor intensity is big;Fluting produce dust many, affect workman healthy and pollution environment;Groove depth and width are grasped by hand, and it controls poor effect, and bigger to cell body outer road surface destructiveness when slotting.
Have the slot-cutting machine converted by sliding loader at present, the groove cutter head slotted will be replaced with in work portion, loader front end.This grooving function reduces the labor intensity of workman, it is to avoid workman's dust suction is too much, but it there is also following shortcoming: the system pressure of slot-cutting machine is little, opens during deeper groove extremely laborious, and efficiency is low;During fluting, airborne dust is bigger, although workman is isolated from driver's cabin, but big airborne dust is bigger to the pollution of environment;The build of slot-cutting machine is huge, is not suitable for the little range of operation such as narrow road.
Summary of the invention
The disadvantages mentioned above that the applicant exists for prior art, it is provided that a kind of road surface slot-cutting machine, it is achieved special computer for special use, improves system pressure, improves work efficiency, it is thus also avoided that the dust impact on environment.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of road surface slot-cutting machine, including the grooving apparatus being installed on driving means front end, described driving means includes power station case, power station case front is provided with diesel fuel tanks, electrical control cubicles, hydraulic control cabinet and hydraulic oil container, diesel engine and oil pump are installed in power station case, crawler belt is installed in the lower section of power station case, and crawler belt is by fluid motor-driven;Grooving apparatus includes the cutting wheel being installed on cutting wheel support, and cutting wheel is by fluid motor-driven;Being provided with the scarfing cinder plate being positioned at cutting wheel front and the dust cover being positioned at cutting wheel rear on cutting wheel support, the side of cutting wheel support is connected with the front end of driving means by sliding frame with slag notch, cutting wheel support.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
The front end of described driving means is fixed with hoist cylinder, and the upper end of hoist cylinder is connected described sliding frame;Described sliding frame includes the side seat board being fixed on hoist cylinder, traversing oil cylinder and upper slip shaft setting up and down and lower slip shaft it is fixed with between relative both sides seat board, it is fixed with the middle seat board reinforced between upper slip shaft and lower slip shaft and slidably connects traversing parts, the side of traversing parts is connected with the piston rod of traversing oil cylinder, and its opposite side is connected with cutting wheel support.
Traversing parts include relative biside plate, are connected oil cylinder fixing base by connecting plate between biside plate, and oil cylinder fixing base is hinged with the piston rod of traversing oil cylinder;The upper end thereof of biside plate adds compressing cylinder, and the piston rod adding compressing cylinder is hinged with the upper end thereof hole of cutting wheel support, and the lower end of biside plate is hinged with the lower end hinge hole of cutting wheel support.
The side face of described cutting wheel is provided with cutting teeth, and the extrados tangent line of the tooth axle of cutting teeth and cutting wheel is with the angle of 42 °-46 °, and the tooth axle of cutting teeth cuts the drift angle that the wheel side of wheel is with 3 °-8 ° relatively.
Described angle is 45 °, and described drift angle is 5 °.
One end of described scarfing cinder plate is articulated with the side of cutting wheel support by arcuate groove, and the other end is provided with and cuts the scarfing cinder hook that wheel support extrados coincide, and is connected by oscillating oil cylinder between the side of scarfing cinder plate with the side of cutting wheel support.
One end of dust cover is hinged with cutting wheel support, and its other end is provided with roller.
The side of cutting wheel support is with the baffle plate of slagging tap being positioned at slag notch.
The side of cutting wheel support is with reinforcement.
Also including the wireless receiving module being installed in electrical control cubicles and the remote controller mated with described wireless receiving module, remote controller remotely controls the work process of described slot-cutting machine.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention compares traditional mode of grooving manually, greatly reduces labor intensity, improves working environment, it is to avoid health of human body is affected;Comparing the slot-cutting machine converted by sliding loader, have the feature of special computer for special use, improve system pressure, be suitable to deep trouth, opening of sipes is cut, it is applied widely;Good dustproof construction is set, it is to avoid dust pollution environment during grooving;Arrange and reasonably cut wheel, destructiveness to ground when reducing grooving, improves the accuracy of grooving.
The compact structure of the present invention, light, use crawler haulage structure, can trailer up and down voluntarily, also there are Non-follow control and two kinds of control modes of wireless remote control, facilitate personnel's practical operation;Groove can be outputed on the pavement conditions such as cement, Colophonium conveniently and efficiently, for cable, the laying of pipeline, both protected road surface, it is not necessary to hand excavation, and carried dust cover simultaneously, airborne dust when can effectively prevent work, high-efficiency environment friendly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the cutting wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the cutting wheel support of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the sliding frame of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the sliding parts of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the dust cover of the present invention.
In figure: 1, power station case;2, hydraulic oil container;3, hydraulic control cabinet;4, electrical control cubicles;5, diesel fuel tanks;6, crawler belt;7, sliding frame;71, side seat board;72, upper slip shaft;73, lower slip shaft;74, middle seat board;8, hoist cylinder;9, cutting wheel support;91, slag tap baffle plate;92, slag notch;93, upper end thereof hole;94, lower end hinge hole;95, reinforcement;10, scarfing cinder plate;101, arcuate groove;11, dust cover;111, roller;12, cutting wheel;121, cutting teeth;13, scarfing cinder hook;14, traversing parts;141, side plate;142, oil cylinder fixing base;15, traversing oil cylinder;16, compressing cylinder is added;17, oscillating oil cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the road surface slot-cutting machine of the present embodiment, including the grooving apparatus being installed on driving means front end, driving means includes power station case 1, power station case 1 front is provided with diesel fuel tanks 5, electrical control cubicles 4, hydraulic control cabinet 3 and hydraulic oil container 2, being provided with diesel engine and oil pump in power station case 1, crawler belt 6 is installed in the lower section of power station case 1, and crawler belt 6 is by fluid motor-driven;Grooving apparatus includes the cutting wheel 12 being installed on cutting wheel support 9, and cutting wheel 12 is by fluid motor-driven;Being provided with the scarfing cinder plate 10 being positioned at cutting wheel 12 fronts and the dust cover 11 being positioned at cutting wheel 12 rears on cutting wheel support 9, the side of cutting wheel support 9 is connected with the front end of driving means by sliding frame 7 with slag notch 92, cutting wheel support 9.Diesel engine oil-feed pump provides power, and oil pump drives hydraulic motor work, and hydraulic motor drives crawler belt 6 to walk and cuts wheel 12 rotation grooving.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the front end of driving means is fixed with hoist cylinder 8, and the upper end of hoist cylinder 8 is connected sliding frame 7, and hoist cylinder 8 is for realizing the descending operation of sliding frame 7;Sliding frame 7 includes the side seat board 71 being fixed on hoist cylinder 8, traversing oil cylinder 15 and upper slip shaft 72 setting up and down and lower slip shaft 73 it is fixed with between relative both sides seat board 71, it is fixed with the middle seat board 74 reinforced between upper slip shaft 72 and lower slip shaft 73 and slidably connects traversing parts 14, the side of traversing parts 14 is connected with the piston rod of traversing oil cylinder 15, and its opposite side is connected with cutting wheel support 9.Traversing parts 14 include relative biside plate 141, are connected oil cylinder fixing base 142 by connecting plate between biside plate 141, and oil cylinder fixing base 142 is hinged with the piston rod of traversing oil cylinder 15;The upper end thereof of biside plate 141 adds compressing cylinder 16, and the piston rod adding compressing cylinder 16 is hinged with the upper end thereof hole 93 of cutting wheel support 9, and the lower end of biside plate 141 is hinged with the lower end hinge hole 94 of cutting wheel support 9.Hoist cylinder 8 realizes the descending operation of sliding frame 7, is combined with adding compressing cylinder 16, controls the height of cutting wheel 12, thus controls the degree of depth and the pressure of grooving.
As it is shown on figure 3, the side face of cutting wheel 12 is provided with cutting teeth 121, the extrados tangent line of the tooth axle of cutting teeth 121 and cutting wheel 12 is with the angle of 42 °-46 °;The tooth axle of cutting teeth 121 cuts the drift angle that the wheel side taking turns 12 is with 3 °-8 ° relatively.The density degree of angle and drift angle, cutting teeth 121 that cutting teeth 121 cuts wheel 12 relatively is respectively directed to unlike material, the road surface of hardness is arranged.In the present invention, cutting teeth 121 can be replaced according to pavement behavior, and cutting teeth 121 includes toothholder and tooth, and toothholder is welded on cutter unit, and tooth is inserted in toothholder, when replaceable after odontotripsis.Cutter unit is bolted on cutting wheel 12.In practical operation, when needing the density adjusting cutting teeth 121 according to road conditions, cutter unit can be changed;When, after odontotripsis, can directly change tooth.For general road conditions, angle be set to 45 °, drift angle be 5 °.
As shown in Figure 2, one end of scarfing cinder plate 10 is articulated with the side of cutting wheel support 9 by arcuate groove 101, the other end is provided with and cuts the scarfing cinder hook 13 that wheel support 9 extrados coincide, and is connected by oscillating oil cylinder 17 between the side of scarfing cinder plate 10 with the side of cutting wheel support 9.Oscillating oil cylinder 17 promotes scarfing cinder plate 10 to swing, and scarfing cinder plate 10 realizes the function put down or lift.Under slot-cutting machine off position, oscillating oil cylinder 17 receives the end, and scarfing cinder plate 10 is in pull-up state;During slot-cutting machine duty, along with cutting wheel 12 rotation, after groove depth reaches predetermined value, Artificial Control oscillating oil cylinder 17 works, and scarfing cinder plate 10 is put into the position on laminating road surface, plays scarfing cinder dustproof effect, and lay scarfing cinder hook 13, the disintegrating slag do not cleaned out in groove is taken up.
As it is shown in fig. 7, one end of dust cover 11 is hinged with cutting wheel support 9, its other end is provided with roller 111;Dust cover 11 relies on free gravity to be articulated with on cutting wheel support 9, and the lower limb of dust cover 11 contacts with ground, it is to avoid airborne dust produces.
As shown in Figure 4, the side of cutting wheel support 9 is with the baffle plate 91 of slagging tap being positioned at slag notch 92, and slag charge, for guiding the slag charge of grooving, is derived by baffle plate 91 of slagging tap from slag notch 92.
As shown in Figure 4, for improving support strength, the side of cutting wheel support 9 is with reinforcement 95.
Control parts (hydraulic control cabinet 3, electrical control cubicles 4, diesel engine and oil pump) in the present invention can be controlled by arranging parameter manually, can also be remotely controlled, i.e. can also include the remote controller being installed on the wireless receiving module in electrical control cubicles 4 and mating with wireless receiving module, remote controller remotely controls the work process of slot-cutting machine.
Small volume and less weight of the present invention, uses crawler-tread, can upper and lower trailer voluntarily, have Non-follow control and two kinds of control modes of wireless remote control, facilitate personnel's practical operation.0 ~ 500mm degree of depth can be outputed conveniently and efficiently on the pavement conditions such as Colophonium at cement, the groove that 50mm is wide, for cable, the laying of pipeline, both protect road surface, it is not necessary to hand excavation, carry dust cover simultaneously, airborne dust when can effectively prevent work, high-efficiency environment friendly.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, and limited range of the present invention sees claim, and in the case of the spirit of the present invention, the present invention can make any type of amendment.