CN114908658B - Special construction machine for ice and snow melting heating cable and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Special construction machine for ice and snow melting heating cable and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114908658B CN114908658B CN202210726477.2A CN202210726477A CN114908658B CN 114908658 B CN114908658 B CN 114908658B CN 202210726477 A CN202210726477 A CN 202210726477A CN 114908658 B CN114908658 B CN 114908658B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0906—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0926—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters
- E01C23/0933—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters rotary, e.g. circular-saw joint cutters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of highway engineering equipment and discloses a special construction machine for a deicing and snow heating cable and a construction method thereof, wherein the special construction machine comprises a power control room, a power distribution cabinet, a hydraulic oil tank, a water tank, a travelling mechanism, a lowering mechanism, a hydraulic driving mechanism, a sound insulation dustproof cover, a grooving mechanism and a driving part, wherein the grooving mechanism is arranged at the front end of the travelling mechanism and is fixedly connected with the lower end part of the hydraulic driving mechanism, the sound insulation dustproof cover is arranged above the grooving mechanism and is fixedly arranged on a movable rod of the hydraulic driving mechanism, the hydraulic driving mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the lowering mechanism, the lowering mechanism is fixedly connected to a machine body, the power control room is arranged on the machine body, and the power distribution cabinet, the hydraulic oil tank and the water tank are arranged at the bottom of the water tank to drive the grooving mechanism. The invention has reasonable design, precisely controls the grooving depth, can randomly adjust the grooving spacing according to engineering requirements, and can also be provided with any number of grooving sheets.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of highway engineering equipment, in particular to a special construction machine for an ice and snow melting heating cable and a construction method thereof.
Background
In the prior art, the operation is generally carried out manually by adopting a handheld groover, and the device has the advantages of being flexible and convenient; but the disadvantages of this are also apparent:
The fluting ware passes through diesel engine and drives, and the vibration that the during operation produced is great, needs the manual work to have great handheld dynamics, and intensity of labour is great to handheld fluting ware often causes the degree of depth of grooving different because the manual work can not fine control handheld dynamics, and then leads to the degree of depth of cable buries to be inconsistent.
The current grooving machine can only etch one to two grooves in one stroke, and the working efficiency is low; and when the grooving sheet of the grooving machine is damaged, the grooving sheet on the outer side is required to be completely disassembled and replaced, so that the manual working strength is increased, the working efficiency is reduced, and the grooving spacing cannot be adjusted or cannot be accurately adjusted by the grooving sheet of the conventional grooving machine, so that the grooving machine cannot meet the grooving requirements of different road conditions.
Disclosure of Invention
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a special construction machine for an ice and snow melting heating cable and a construction method thereof, and solves the problems that the conventional grooving machine cannot accurately control grooving depth, the number of grooving in a single stroke is small, the distance between grooving sheets cannot be flexibly adjusted, the grooving sheets are not flexible enough to be replaced, dust is large during grooving, noise is large and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a special construction machinery of ice-snow melting heating cable, includes power control room, switch board, hydraulic tank, water tank, running gear, lowering mechanism, hydraulic drive mechanism, sound insulation dust cover, grooving mechanism, drive component, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor vehicle, including running mechanism, grooving mechanism, drive part, power control room, grooving mechanism establishes the front end position of running mechanism, grooving mechanism fixed connection is in hydraulic drive mechanism's lower tip, the sound insulation dust cover is installed to grooving mechanism top, sound insulation dust cover fixed mounting is on hydraulic drive mechanism's movable rod, hydraulic drive mechanism fixed connection is to mechanism one side of transferring, mechanism fixed connection is transferred to the fuselage, installs the power control room on the fuselage, and the power control room front end is provided with switch board, hydraulic tank, water tank, and drive part installs at the water tank bottom and drives grooving mechanism.
Preferably, the lowering mechanism comprises a rectangular frame, a notch is formed in one side, away from the machine body, of the rectangular frame, a complex screw rod and a linear driving motor are arranged on the notch, the linear driving motor is arranged on the outer thread of the multifilament rod, a limiting device is arranged in the rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is connected to a hydraulic oil tank through a fixing frame;
The limiting device comprises a limiting rod and a limiting block, the limiting block is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and the limiting rod is arranged on the limiting block in a pluggable manner to limit the linear driving motor.
Preferably, the hydraulic driving mechanism comprises a shell, a moving rod capable of moving up and down in the shell is inserted at the bottom of the shell, a pointing arrow is fixed at the uppermost end of the moving rod, and a scale groove with scales is formed in the side wall of the shell, which is away from the machine body.
Preferably, the sound insulation dust cover comprises an outer shell, two groups of high-pressure spray heads are horizontally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the outer shell, an inner shell capable of being opened and closed in a sliding mode along the outer shell is arranged in the outer shell, a plurality of groups of semi-honeycomb baffles are embedded in the inner shell, and a sealing rubber gasket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner shell.
Preferably, the grooving mechanism is formed by jointly combining a plurality of groups of clamping components and grooving pieces, an electric push rod capable of horizontally moving is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the clamping components, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, a plurality of cylindrical protrusions are fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rod, a plurality of cylindrical grooves are formed in the left end of the clamping components, and grooving pieces are clamped between the adjacent clamping components.
The two ends of the grooving mechanism are respectively clamped on the bottom end of the movable rod through an installation clamp and are driven to rotate by the driving part.
Preferably, the housing of the hydraulic drive mechanism is transparent organic glass, and the driving force of the hydraulic drive mechanism is derived from a hydraulic oil tank.
Preferably, a plurality of circular holes are formed in the middle of the grooving piece.
Preferably, a notch is formed in one side, close to the grooving mechanism, of the inner shell, the half-honeycomb-shaped baffle is made of foamed aluminum materials, the half-honeycomb-shaped baffle is formed by sequentially bonding single small half-honeycomb-shaped baffles, and the high-pressure spray head is connected with the water tank through a guide pipe and the water suction pump.
Preferably, the whole length of the clamping component is a cm (the length excluding the cylindrical bulge), and the upper end of the sliding rod is provided with a display scale.
Preferably, a construction method of a special construction machine for an ice and snow melting heating cable comprises the steps of:
S1, a method for adjusting the grooving depth;
Firstly, before grooving, setting the initial position of the bottom of a grooving sheet to be L cm from the ground, wherein the total length of a compound screw rod is L cm, adjusting the height of the grooving sheet from the ground through a hydraulic driving assembly, adjusting the hydraulic driving assembly to the point that an arrow reaches a scale to be d cm, starting a grooving machine, starting the grooving sheet to run, starting a linear driving motor, enabling the linear driving motor to move downwards along a multifilament bar, and when the linear driving motor moves to the bottommost end of the multifilament bar, pulling out a limiting rod of a limiting device to limit the linear driving motor, wherein the distance of the grooving sheet from the ground is d cm, and the instant groove depth is d cm;
S2, adjusting the grooving spacing;
Starting an electric push rod to drive the sliding rod to move horizontally in parallel, and when the display scale on the sliding rod is b cm, the notch spacing x cm is equal to the whole length a cm of the single-group clamping part plus the display scale b cm of the sliding rod, namely x=a+b;
S3, installing a grooving sheet at any position;
The cylindrical bulge of the sliding rod of the first clamping part passes through the circular hole of the grooving piece and is then clamped into the cylindrical groove of the second clamping part, the operation is repeated, and a plurality of grooving pieces can be formed for grooving by sequential clamping; if the nth notch piece is damaged or not installed, the nth group of clamping components can be independently adjusted, an electric push rod of the nth group of clamping components is started, a sliding rod connected with the nth group of clamping components is enabled to move leftwards, a cylindrical protrusion is separated from a cylindrical groove and the notch piece, the notch piece is taken down, the electric push rod is started again, and the sliding rod is driven to move rightwards and clamped in the cylindrical groove of the (n+1) th clamping component; if the mode of grooving the track is needed to be realized, the method is the same as the method, only the grooving piece at the front end of the travelling mechanism is installed, the grooving piece is not installed at the middle position, and the middle position is directly and sequentially clamped through the clamping component.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a special construction machine for an ice and snow melting heating cable and a construction method thereof, and the special construction machine has the following beneficial effects:
1. The invention has reasonable design, can realize accurate control on the grooving depth of the grooving machine, realizes accurate grooving according to the steps of firstly adjusting the grooving depth and then lowering the original height, and solves the problem that the grooving depth is inconsistent because the traditional manual hand-held grooving machine can not control the force well when grooving.
2. The grooving mechanism adopts a mode of splicing a plurality of clamping component arrays, can more conveniently and flexibly mount grooving sheets, can quickly replace the damaged grooving sheets at any position, does not need to detach the grooving sheets at two ends, has flexible and adjustable position distance, and can mount any number of grooving sheets at will according to actual engineering requirements.
3. According to the sound-insulation dust cover, the semi-honeycomb baffle is embedded in the sound-insulation dust cover, noise generated during grooving can be effectively eliminated when the grooving machine works, the height of the dust cover can be correspondingly adjusted according to the height of the grinding wheel during actual grooving, flying dust is effectively prevented from overflowing, the parallel water gun arranged at the top of the dust cover makes water be in mist scattering through reflection of the semi-honeycomb baffle, flying dust is more sufficiently inhibited, and the dust cover has a self-cleaning function.
4. The grooving mechanism can realize a mode of grooving the tread band, the grooving sheet is not arranged at the middle section, the grooving sheet is arranged at the front end of the walking mechanism, and the width of the grooving of the road surface is exactly the width of one tread band.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the original position of the hydraulic drive mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the working state of the hydraulic driving mechanism in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a clamping component according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a grooving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a track belt grooving mechanism in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sound-proof dust cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a semi-honeycomb baffle structure in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a small half-honeycomb baffle structure in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a scored sheet structure in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the installation position of the grooving mechanism according to the present invention
In the figure: power control room 1, traveling mechanism 2, power distribution cabinet 3, hydraulic oil tank 4, water tank 5, lowering mechanism 6, rectangular frame 61, multifilament bar 62, linear driving motor 63, stopper 64, holder 65, stopper 641, hydraulic driving mechanism 7, housing 70, scale groove 71, moving rod 72, directional arrow 73, soundproof dust cover 8, high-pressure head 81, outer housing 82, half-honeycomb baffle 83, small half-honeycomb baffle 831, sealing rubber pad 84, inner housing 85, notch mechanism 9, snap-in member 91, electric push rod 911, cylindrical groove 912, display scale 913, cylindrical projection 914, slide rod 915, notch piece 92, circular hole 921, driving member 10, body 11, suction pump 12, guide pipe 121, mounting card a
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a special construction machine for melting ice and snow heating cables comprises a power control room 1, a power distribution cabinet 3, a hydraulic oil tank 4, a water tank 5, a travelling mechanism 2, a lowering mechanism 6, a hydraulic driving mechanism 7, a sound insulation dust cover 8, a grooving mechanism 9 and a driving component 10, and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor vehicle, including running mechanism 2, notch groove mechanism 9, drive part, power control room 1 is installed to notch groove mechanism 9, notch groove mechanism 9 sets up the front end position of running mechanism 2, notch groove mechanism 9 fixed connection is in the lower tip of hydraulic drive mechanism 7, notch groove mechanism 9 top is installed and is given sound insulation dust cover 8, give sound insulation on the movable rod 72 of hydraulic drive mechanism 7 fixed mounting, hydraulic drive mechanism 7 fixed connection is to mechanism 6 one side of transferring, mechanism 6 fixed connection is transferred to fuselage 11, installs power control room 1 on the fuselage 11, and power control room 1 front end is provided with switch board 3, hydraulic tank 4, water tank 5, and drive part 10 installs in water tank 5 bottom to notch groove mechanism 9 drive.
Before the construction machine is used, the depth of the grooving is set in advance through the hydraulic driving assembly, then the driving component 10 is started, the driving component 10 drives the grooving mechanism 9 to operate, the rotary grooving mechanism 6 is used for carving the rotary grooving into the road surface, then the travelling mechanism 2 is started, and the construction machine is used for grooving the road surface.
Further, the driving part 10 is driven by a driving motor, and is fixed at the lower end of the moving rod 72 by a bracket to operate the grooving mechanism 9.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1,2,3 and 11, the present embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and preferably, the lowering mechanism 6 includes a rectangular frame 61, a notch is provided on one side of the rectangular frame 61 away from the machine body, a complex screw 62 and a linear driving motor 63 are provided on the notch, the linear driving motor 63 is mounted on the complex screw 62 by external threads, a limiting device 64 is provided in the rectangular frame 61, and the rectangular frame 61 is connected to the hydraulic oil tank 4 through a fixing frame 65; the limiting device 64 comprises a limiting rod 641 and a limiting block 642, the limiting block is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular frame 61, and the limiting rod 641 is arranged on the limiting block 642 in a pluggable manner to limit the linear driving motor 63; the hydraulic driving mechanism 7 comprises a shell 70, a moving rod 72 which can move up and down in the shell is inserted at the bottom of the shell 70, a pointing arrow 73 is fixed at the uppermost end of the moving rod 72, and a scale groove 71 with scales is arranged on the side wall of the shell 70, which is away from the machine body 11.
The method for adjusting the grooving depth comprises the following steps: firstly, before grooving, the initial position of the bottom of the grooving sheet 92 is L cm away from the ground, wherein the total length of the compound screw 62 is L cm, the height of the grooving sheet 92 away from the ground can be adjusted through the hydraulic driving assembly 7, the hydraulic driving assembly 7 is adjusted until the directional arrow 73 reaches the scale to be d cm, the grooving machine is started, the grooving sheet 92 starts to operate, the linear driving motor 63 is started, the linear driving motor 63 moves downwards along the multifilament bar 62, when the linear driving motor 63 moves to the bottommost end of the multifilament bar, the limiting rod 641 of the limiting device 64 is pulled out to limit the linear driving motor 63, and at the moment, the distance between the grooving sheet 91 and the ground is d cm, and the instant groove depth is d cm;
Example III
Referring to fig. 1,4,5,6,10, in this embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, the grooving mechanism 9 is formed by combining multiple sets of clamping members 91 and grooving pieces 92 together, an electric push rod 911 capable of moving horizontally is disposed at the bottom end of the clamping members 91, one end of the electric push rod 911 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 915, multiple cylindrical protrusions 914 are fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding rod 915, multiple cylindrical grooves 912 are disposed at the left end of the clamping members 91, grooving pieces 92 are clamped between adjacent clamping members 91, two ends of the grooving mechanism 9 are disposed on the bottom end of the moving rod 72 through a mounting clamp a, and the driving member 10 drives the grooving pieces 92 to rotate, and multiple circular holes 921 are disposed in the middle of the grooving pieces 92. The whole length of the clamping part 91 is a cm (the length of the cylindrical protrusion 914 is not included), and the upper end of the sliding rod 915 is provided with a display scale 913.
The method for adjusting the grooving interval comprises the following steps: starting the electric push rod 911 to drive the sliding rod 915 to move horizontally in parallel, and when the display scale 913 on the sliding rod 915 is b cm, the notch interval x cm is equal to the whole length a cm of the single-group clamping component 91 plus the display scale 913b cm of the sliding rod 915, namely x=a+b;
The method for installing the grooving piece at any position comprises the following steps: the cylindrical protrusion 914 of the sliding rod 915 of the first clamping member 91 passes through the circular hole 921 of the notch sheet 92, and then is clamped into the cylindrical groove 912 of the second clamping member 91, and the above operations are repeated, and then the plurality of notch sheets can be formed for notching; if the nth notch piece 92 is damaged or the notch piece 92 is not installed, the nth group of clamping components 91 can be independently adjusted, an electric push rod 911 of the nth group of clamping components is started, a sliding rod 915 connected with the nth group of clamping components is moved leftwards, the cylindrical protrusion 914 is separated from the cylindrical groove 912 and the notch piece 92, the notch piece 92 is removed, the electric push rod 911 is started again, the sliding rod 915 is driven to move rightwards, and the sliding rod 915 is clamped in the cylindrical groove 912 of the n+1th clamping component 91; if the track belt grooving mode is required to be realized, the method is the same as the method, only the grooving piece 92 at the front end of the travelling mechanism 2 is installed, the grooving piece 92 is not installed at the middle position, and the middle position is directly clamped in sequence through the clamping component 91.
Example IV
Referring to fig. 1,7,8 and 9, the present embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and preferably, the soundproof dust cover 8 includes an outer casing 82, two groups of high-pressure nozzles 81 are fixedly installed horizontally in the middle of the top end of the outer casing 82, an inner casing 85 that can be slidably opened and closed along the outer casing 82 is installed inside the outer casing 82, multiple groups of half-honeycomb baffles 83 are embedded inside the inner casing 85, and a sealing rubber pad 84 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner casing 85; the inner shell 85 is provided with a notch at one side close to the grooving mechanism 9, the half honeycomb baffle 83 is made of foamed aluminum material, the half honeycomb baffle 83 is formed by sequentially bonding a single group of small half honeycomb baffles 831, and the high-pressure spray head 81 is connected with the water tank 5 through a guide pipe 121 and the water suction pump 12.
When the construction machine is grooving, the grooving piece 92 is completely covered by the inner shell 85 of the sound insulation dust cover, the sealing rubber pad 84 at the bottom of the inner shell contacts the ground, the water pump 121 pumps water from the water tank 5 and conveys the water to the high-pressure spray head 81, the high-pressure spray head 81 sprays water flow, the water flow is reflected along the half-honeycomb baffle 83 in the inner shell 85, the high-pressure water flow is scattered into water mist, and dust is reduced on the road surface.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a special construction machinery of ice-snow melting heating cable, includes power control room (1), switch board (3), hydraulic tank (4), water tank (5), running gear (2), mechanism (6) are transferred, hydraulic drive mechanism (7), sound insulation dust cover (8), grooving mechanism (9), drive part (10), its characterized in that: the novel electric power transmission device is characterized in that the grooving mechanism (9) is arranged at the front end of the travelling mechanism (2), the grooving mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic driving mechanism (7), a sound-insulation dust cover (8) is arranged above the grooving mechanism (9), the sound-insulation dust cover (8) is fixedly arranged on a moving rod (72) of the hydraulic driving mechanism (7), the hydraulic driving mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the lowering mechanism (6), the lowering mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the machine body (11), a power control room (1) is arranged on the machine body (11), a power distribution cabinet (3), a hydraulic oil tank (4) and a water tank (5) are arranged at the front end of the power control room (1), and a driving part (10) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (5) to drive the grooving mechanism (9);
the lowering mechanism (6) comprises a rectangular frame (61), a notch is formed in one side, away from the machine body, of the rectangular frame (61), a complex screw rod (62) and a linear driving motor (63) are arranged on the notch, the linear driving motor (63) is mounted on the multifilament rod (62) through external threads, a limiting device (64) is arranged in the rectangular frame (61), and the rectangular frame (61) is connected to the hydraulic oil tank (4) through a fixing frame (65);
the limiting device (64) comprises a limiting rod (641) and a limiting block (642), the limiting block (642) is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular frame (61), and the limiting rod (641) is arranged on the limiting block (642) in a pluggable manner to limit the linear driving motor (63);
The sound-proof and dust-proof cover (8) comprises an outer shell (82), two groups of high-pressure spray heads (81) are horizontally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the outer shell (82), an inner shell (85) capable of being opened and closed in a sliding mode along the outer shell (82) is arranged in the outer shell (82), a plurality of groups of half-honeycomb baffles (83) are embedded in the inner shell (85), and a sealing rubber gasket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner shell (85);
The grooving mechanism (9) is formed by combining a plurality of groups of clamping components (91) and grooving sheets (92), the bottom end of the inside of the clamping component (91) is provided with an electric push rod (911) capable of horizontally moving, one end of the electric push rod (911) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (915), one end of the sliding rod (915) is fixedly provided with a plurality of cylindrical bulges (914), the left end of the clamping component (91) is provided with a plurality of cylindrical grooves (912), the middle part of the notch piece (92) is provided with a plurality of round holes (921), and the notch piece (92) is clamped between the adjacent clamping components (91);
two ends of the grooving mechanism (9) are respectively arranged on the bottom end of the movable rod (72) through a mounting clip (A) and are driven to rotate by a driving component (10);
the novel water tank is characterized in that a notch is formed in one side, close to the grooving mechanism (9), of the inner shell (85), the half-honeycomb-shaped baffle (83) is made of foam aluminum materials, the half-honeycomb-shaped baffle (83) is formed by sequentially bonding single-group small half-honeycomb-shaped baffles (831), and the high-pressure spray head (81) is connected with the water tank (5) through a guide pipe (121) and the water suction pump (12).
2. The special construction machine for the ice and snow melting heating cable according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic driving mechanism (7) comprises a shell (70), a moving rod (72) capable of moving up and down in the shell is inserted into the bottom of the shell (70), a pointing arrow (73) is fixed at the uppermost end of the moving rod (72), and a scale groove (71) with scales is formed in the side wall of one side, away from the machine body (11), of the shell (70).
3. The special construction machine for the ice and snow melting heating cable according to claim 2, wherein: the housing (70) of the hydraulic driving mechanism (7) is transparent organic glass, and the driving force of the hydraulic driving mechanism (7) is derived from the hydraulic oil tank (4).
4. A special construction machine for ice and snow melting heating cable according to claim 3, wherein: the whole length of the clamping component (91) is a cm, the whole length does not comprise the length of the cylindrical bulge (914), and the upper end of the sliding rod (915) is provided with a display scale (913).
5. The construction method of the special construction machine for the ice and snow melting heating cable according to claim 4, wherein the construction machine comprises the following steps:
S1, a method for adjusting the grooving depth comprises the following steps:
Firstly, before grooving, the initial position of the bottom of a grooving sheet (92) is L cm away from the ground, wherein the total length of a compound screw rod (62) is L cm, the height of the grooving sheet (92) away from the ground can be adjusted through a hydraulic driving mechanism (7), the hydraulic driving mechanism (7) is adjusted until a directional arrow (73) reaches a scale d cm, a grooving machine is started, the grooving sheet (92) starts to operate, a linear driving motor (63) is started, the linear driving motor (63) moves downwards along a multifilament bar (62), and when the linear driving motor (63) moves to the bottommost end of the multifilament bar, a limiting rod (641) of a limiting device (64) is pulled out to limit the linear driving motor (63), and at the moment, the distance between the grooving sheet (92) and the ground is d cm, the instant groove depth is d cm;
s2, a method for adjusting the grooving interval comprises the following steps:
starting an electric push rod (911) to drive a sliding rod (915) to move left and right in parallel, and when a display scale (913) on the sliding rod (915) is b cm, the notch interval x cm is equal to the whole length a cm of the single-group clamping component (91) plus the display scale (913) b cm of the sliding rod (915), namely x=a+b;
S3, mounting a grooving sheet at any position:
The cylindrical protrusion (914) of the sliding rod (915) of the first clamping component (91) passes through the circular hole (921) of the grooving piece (92) first, then is clamped into the cylindrical groove (912) of the second clamping component (91), and the operations are repeated, and the plurality of grooving pieces can be formed for grooving by sequential clamping; if the nth notch piece (92) is damaged or the notch piece (92) is not installed, the nth group of clamping components (91) can be independently adjusted, an electric push rod (911) of the nth group of clamping components is started, a sliding rod (915) connected with the nth group of clamping components is moved leftwards, the cylindrical protrusion (914) is separated from the cylindrical groove (912) and the notch piece (92), the notch piece (92) is removed, the electric push rod (911) is started again, the sliding rod (915) is driven to move rightwards, and the sliding rod is clamped into the cylindrical groove (912) of the (n+1) th clamping component (91); if the track belt grooving mode is needed to be realized, the method is the same as the method, only grooving pieces (92) positioned at the front end of the travelling mechanism (2) are installed, the grooving pieces (92) are not installed at the middle position, and the middle position is directly clamped in sequence through the clamping component (91).
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| CN202210726477.2A CN114908658B (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Special construction machine for ice and snow melting heating cable and construction method thereof |
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