CN104786738A - Height-adjustable universal wheel - Google Patents

Height-adjustable universal wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104786738A
CN104786738A CN201510229920.5A CN201510229920A CN104786738A CN 104786738 A CN104786738 A CN 104786738A CN 201510229920 A CN201510229920 A CN 201510229920A CN 104786738 A CN104786738 A CN 104786738A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
swinging strut
wheel support
height adjustable
cardan wheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510229920.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104786738B (en
Inventor
任仕藩
徐柏松
陈晓宇
余昊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Industrial Vehicle Co Ltd Of Zhong Lianchong Section
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Anhui Industrial Vehicle Co Ltd Of Zhong Lianchong Section
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Priority to CN201510229920.5A priority Critical patent/CN104786738B/en
Publication of CN104786738A publication Critical patent/CN104786738A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104786738B publication Critical patent/CN104786738B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a height-adjustable universal wheel. The height-adjustable universal wheel comprises a wheel support and an idler wheel arranged on the wheel support, and further comprises an adjustment bolt, a rotary support and an installation base used for being fixed to a movement device. The rotary support is rotatably arranged on the installation base. The wheel support is arranged on the rotary support through a rotating shaft. The adjustment bolt is matched with a threaded hole in the rotary support, and the lower end of the adjustment bolt corresponds to the wheel support. When the height of the universal wheel is adjusted, a worker only needs to rotate the adjustment bolt, the lower end of the adjustment bolt can vertically move for adjustment, the wheel support rotates around the rotary support accordingly, the idler wheel on the wheel support is driven to be vertically adjusted, the height of the universal wheel is easily and conveniently adjusted, and disassembling is not needed; in addition, adjustment can be carried out at will within the adjustment range, and the adjustment accuracy is high.

Description

A kind of height adjustable cardan wheel
Technical field
The present invention relates to castor technical field, especially relate to a kind of height adjustable cardan wheel.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of current logistics, and the enhancing of people's energy-conserving and environment-protective consciousness, enterprise is increasing to electronic storage car demand, and this also means also more and more higher to the performance requriements of electronic storage car.
Auxiliary cardan wheel is all adopted to carry out balancing vehicle on rear side of current tray carriage, forklift; The setting height(from bottom) of most cardan wheel is all fixing, when manufacturing errors and foot wheel abrasion, the actual installation height of vehicle and the setting height(from bottom) of cardan wheel inconsistent, the balance quality of vehicle can be affected.
Existing be mostly renew cardan wheel or change frame installing structure eliminates highly inconsistent impact by increase and decrease adjustment pad, more, cardan wheel height regulates to dismantle and regulates, inconvenient operation, adjustment efficiency is low, degree of regulation is poor, high to the component processing of the corollary equipment of producer, technological requirement.
Summary of the invention
Not enough for prior art, technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of height adjustable cardan wheel, regulates easy object to reach.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
This height adjustable cardan wheel, comprise wheel support and be located at the roller on wheel support, also comprise adjusting bolt, swinging strut, for fixing mount pad on the mobile apparatus, described swinging strut is rotatable to be located on mount pad, described wheel support is located on swinging strut by rotating shaft, described adjusting bolt and swinging strut upper screwed hole coordinate lower end and wheel support corresponding.
Further, described wheel support is provided with the adjusting shaft corresponding with adjusting bolt lower end, and swinging strut is provided with for the notch spacing to adjusting shaft upper-lower position.
Described adjusting bolt is provided with the black nut corresponding with mount pad.
Also comprise for preventing wheel support because of the position limiting structure moved down of conducting oneself with dignity.
Described swinging strut top is provided with protruding cylinder, and tapped bore is located at the center of cylinder, and the outside face of cylinder is connected by bearing with between mount pad.
Described swinging strut comprises transverse slat and is located at two risers of transverse slat opposite end, and wheel support is located on the riser of swinging strut by rotating shaft.
Described adjusting bolt upper end is provided with the handle of convenient operation.
Described notch is be located at waist-shaped hole vertical on swinging strut.
Spring plate till described position limiting structure, described stop shell fragment one end is located on swinging strut, and the stop shell fragment other end is corresponding with wheel support.
Described position limiting structure is the torsion spring be enclosed within rotating shaft, and the end of torsion spring is stuck on wheel support.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
Cardan wheel height only need rotate adjusting bolt when regulating, adjusting bolt lower end can regulate by up-and-down movement, make wheel support around rotation fulcrum, roller on driven wheel support regulates up and down, cardan wheel height regulates easy, without the need to dismounting, and can adjust arbitrarily in setting range, degree of regulation is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below the content expressed by each width accompanying drawing of this specification sheets and the mark in figure are briefly described:
Fig. 1 is Universal wheel structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cardan wheel part sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is black nut structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is adjusting bolt structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is mount pad structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is rotary bracket structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is stop elastic piece structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is that the present invention rotates fulcrum structural representation.
Fig. 9 is wheel assembly structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 10 is that cardan wheel of the present invention is in minimum constructive height view.
Figure 11 is that cardan wheel of the present invention is in maximum height state schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is torsion spring structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the another kind of structural representation of cardan wheel of the present invention.
Figure 14 is that cardan wheel of the present invention regulates contrast schematic diagram.
In figure: 1. black nut, 2. adjusting bolt, 3. mount pad, 4. swinging strut, 5. stop shell fragment, 6. rotating shaft, 7. adjusting shaft, 8. wheel support, 9. roller, 10. notch, 11. torsion springs.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, this height adjustable cardan wheel, comprises black nut 1, adjusting bolt 2, mount pad 3, swinging strut 4, wheel support 8, roller 9; Wherein, wheel support 8 is two plate structures, and roller 9 is located at the lower end of wheel support 8 by axle, and namely between two plate lower ends, roller 9 relatively wheel support 8 can relatively rotate.
Mount pad 3 is disc structure, and the edge near disc structure is provided with fixed orifice, is arranged on bottom mobile device, for balanced sequence equipment by fixed orifice.Swinging strut 4 comprises transverse slat and is located at two risers of transverse slat opposite end, and wheel support 8 is located on the riser of swinging strut by rotating shaft, between two risers, and compact conformation.
Can relative rotary setting between mount pad 3 with swinging strut 4, swinging strut 4 can rotate around the axle center of mount pad 3, swinging strut 4 top is provided with protruding cylinder, the middle part of mount pad 3 has protruded upward cylindrical structure, cylindrical structure upper end is sealed end, cylindrical structure lower end is open end, and sealed end is provided with the hole passed for adjusting bolt; Mount pad 3 is enclosed within swinging strut 4, is provided with bearing between the outside face of the cylinder of swinging strut 4 and cylindrical structure inwall; The top of the transverse slat of swinging strut 4 is provided with protruding snap ring, snap ring is positioned at the outside of cylinder, be provided with groove inside the relative snap ring in mount pad 3 bottom, inside the snap ring of mount pad lower recess and swinging strut, be also provided with bearing, ensure the reliability that the axle center that swinging strut 4 is mounted opposite seat 3 rotates.
The center of the cylinder of swinging strut 4 is provided with runs through upper and lower tapped bore, tapped bore and adjusting bolt 2 suitable, adjusting bolt 2 is provided with the black nut 1 corresponding with mount pad, prevents adjusting bolt oneself in rotary moving; Be provided with the handle of convenient operation in adjusting bolt 2 upper end, during the overhang of adjustment adjusting bolt lower end relative swinging strut, directly rotated by handle, without the need to by other instrument.
Side, wheel support 8 top is located on swinging strut 4 by rotating shaft 6, and the relative swinging strut of wheel support is rotatable, regulates the height of roller.Rotating shaft 6 is positioned at the right side on wheel support 8 top, and adjusting shaft 7 is positioned at the left side on wheel support 8 top.
The lower end of adjusting bolt 2 is corresponding with wheel support, and contact position and the rotating shaft position of adjusting bolt 2 lower end and wheel support stagger.Be specially, wheel support 8 is provided with the adjusting shaft 7 corresponding with adjusting bolt lower end, and swinging strut 4 is provided with for the notch 10 spacing to adjusting shaft upper-lower position, and notch 10 is for being located at waist-shaped hole vertical on swinging strut 4.
Screw in adjusting bolt 2, adjusting bolt 2 is located at the adjusting shaft 7 on wheel support under pushing up, move downward on the left of adjusting shaft 7 driven wheel support 8, the rotating shaft 6 of wheel support 8 on swinging strut 4 rotates, when the lowermost position to notch on swinging strut 10 in rotary moving of the adjusting shaft 7 on wheel support 8 is put, restriction adjusting shaft 7 is rotated further and moves down by notch 10, and the now adjustment of cardan wheel highly reaches maximum height.
Because adjusting shaft 7, wheel support 8, roller 9 are conducted oneself with dignity reason, when cardan wheel is not adjusted to maximum height, can move down because of deadweight, for preventing arranging position limiting structure because deadweight moves down.
Spring plate 5 till position limiting structure, stop shell fragment 5 one end is located on swinging strut, and stop shell fragment 5 other end is positioned at the below of adjusting shaft 7, carries out resilient mounting to adjusting shaft 7.Stop shell fragment 5 on swinging strut 4 can be applied to adjusting shaft 7 power upwards, prevents adjusting shaft, wheel support, roller from moving down.
Or position limiting structure is the torsion spring 11 be enclosed within rotating shaft 6, the end of torsion spring 11 is stuck in the knock hole on wheel support 8, projection in the middle of torsion spring 11 withstands on the transverse slat bottom of swinging strut 4, applying bounce to wheel support 8, the resilience better effects if of torsion spring 11, preventing wheel support from moving down because conducting oneself with dignity.
When cardan wheel height regulates, only need rotate adjusting bolt 2, when adjusting shaft 7 is positioned at notch 10 upper extreme position place, cardan wheel is in minimum constructive height state H1, when adjusting shaft 7 is positioned at notch 10 lower limit position place, cardan wheel is in maximum height state H2, adopts adjusting bolt screw-in depth to carry out height and regulates, setting range can adjust arbitrarily within the scope of 10mm, effectively eliminates the problem that height that manufacturing errors and rolling wheel wear bring is inconsistent.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; obvious specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that design of the present invention and technical scheme are carried out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without to improve.

Claims (10)

1. a height adjustable cardan wheel, comprise wheel support and be located at the roller on wheel support, it is characterized in that: also comprise adjusting bolt, swinging strut, for fixing mount pad on the mobile apparatus, described swinging strut is rotatable to be located on mount pad, described wheel support is located on swinging strut by rotating shaft, described adjusting bolt and swinging strut upper screwed hole coordinate lower end and wheel support corresponding.
2. height adjustable cardan wheel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wheel support is provided with the adjusting shaft corresponding with adjusting bolt lower end, swinging strut is provided with for the notch spacing to adjusting shaft upper-lower position.
3. height adjustable cardan wheel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described adjusting bolt is provided with the black nut corresponding with mount pad.
4. height adjustable cardan wheel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise for preventing wheel support because of the position limiting structure moved down of conducting oneself with dignity.
5. height adjustable cardan wheel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described swinging strut top is provided with protruding cylinder, and tapped bore is located at the center of cylinder, and the outside face of cylinder is connected by bearing with between mount pad.
6. height adjustable cardan wheel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described swinging strut comprises transverse slat and is located at two risers of transverse slat opposite end, and wheel support is located on the riser of swinging strut by rotating shaft.
7. height adjustable cardan wheel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described adjusting bolt upper end is provided with the handle of convenient operation.
8. height adjustable cardan wheel as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described notch is be located at waist-shaped hole vertical on swinging strut.
9. height adjustable cardan wheel as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: spring plate till described position limiting structure, described stop shell fragment one end is located on swinging strut, and the stop shell fragment other end is corresponding with wheel support.
10. height adjustable cardan wheel as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described position limiting structure is the torsion spring be enclosed within rotating shaft, and the end of torsion spring is stuck on wheel support.
CN201510229920.5A 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 A kind of height adjustable universal wheel Active CN104786738B (en)

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CN201510229920.5A CN104786738B (en) 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 A kind of height adjustable universal wheel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510229920.5A CN104786738B (en) 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 A kind of height adjustable universal wheel

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CN104786738A true CN104786738A (en) 2015-07-22
CN104786738B CN104786738B (en) 2018-06-19

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108072561A (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-25 广州康昕瑞基因健康科技有限公司 Metal bath heat lid
CN108825960A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-11-16 安徽国科生物科技有限公司 Memory medical training ancillary equipment
CN109606021A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-12 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Locking mechanism, wheel locking mechanism and the children trolley with wheel locking mechanism
CN110072356A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-30 彭小玲 A kind of communication cabinet of fast assembling-disassembling
CN112122835A (en) * 2020-10-23 2020-12-25 常州市威达铭博自动化有限公司 High-efficiency welding robot workstation
CN112910073A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-04 沈国伟 Intelligent energy-saving device for maintaining landscape park and using method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010053736A1 (en) * 2000-06-15 2001-12-20 Becken Donald A. Enhanced performance tandem roller for patio doors
CN2848770Y (en) * 2005-10-27 2006-12-20 黄海强 Improvement of material groove rail wheel structure of brick machine
CN201566413U (en) * 2009-09-27 2010-09-01 浙江诺力机械股份有限公司 Follower wheel device
CN201670053U (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-12-15 浙江工业大学 Thread lifting movement turning wheel
CN202130258U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-02-01 宁波泰佳安全设备有限公司 Lifting caster structure
CN202593184U (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-12-12 刘云豫 Traveling wheel device capable of precisely regulating height
CN203752793U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-08-06 浙江诺力机械股份有限公司 Steering wheel structure suitable for carrier
CN204642861U (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-09-16 中联重科安徽工业车辆有限公司 Height adjustable cardan wheel

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010053736A1 (en) * 2000-06-15 2001-12-20 Becken Donald A. Enhanced performance tandem roller for patio doors
CN2848770Y (en) * 2005-10-27 2006-12-20 黄海强 Improvement of material groove rail wheel structure of brick machine
CN201566413U (en) * 2009-09-27 2010-09-01 浙江诺力机械股份有限公司 Follower wheel device
CN201670053U (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-12-15 浙江工业大学 Thread lifting movement turning wheel
CN202130258U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-02-01 宁波泰佳安全设备有限公司 Lifting caster structure
CN202593184U (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-12-12 刘云豫 Traveling wheel device capable of precisely regulating height
CN203752793U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-08-06 浙江诺力机械股份有限公司 Steering wheel structure suitable for carrier
CN204642861U (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-09-16 中联重科安徽工业车辆有限公司 Height adjustable cardan wheel

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108072561A (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-25 广州康昕瑞基因健康科技有限公司 Metal bath heat lid
CN108825960A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-11-16 安徽国科生物科技有限公司 Memory medical training ancillary equipment
CN109606021A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-12 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Locking mechanism, wheel locking mechanism and the children trolley with wheel locking mechanism
CN110072356A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-30 彭小玲 A kind of communication cabinet of fast assembling-disassembling
CN112122835A (en) * 2020-10-23 2020-12-25 常州市威达铭博自动化有限公司 High-efficiency welding robot workstation
CN112122835B (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-04-15 常州市威达铭博自动化有限公司 High-efficiency welding robot workstation
CN112910073A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-04 沈国伟 Intelligent energy-saving device for maintaining landscape park and using method thereof

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